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2025~2026学年河北省精英凌云中学高一上学期9月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★)FunthingstodoinhighschoolLearnanotherlanguageYourschoolmightbeholdingforeignlanguagesclasses,sothisisagreatwaytostartyourlanguagelearningjourney!Ifyouwantmoreself-pacedlearning,appslikeDuolingoareeasilyaccessible(可使用的)onourmobilephones.Asourworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,it’salwaysgoodtolearnanotherlanguageortwo.Aimforasemester(学期)ofstraightAThiscanbeadifficulttaskbutnotimpossibletoachieve,aslongasyouputintherightamountofworkandeffort.Ifyouarestruggling(挣扎)withyourgrades,youcanhostorjoingroupstudieswithyourclassmates!Don’tbedisheartenedifyouarenotabletogetanAinasemester.What’simportantishavingthedrivetogoforward.Asafamouspersononcesaid,“Hewhowouldclimbaladdermustbeginatthebottom.ExperienceanothercultureCultureandtraditionaresomethingthatallhumansshare.Nomatterwherewecomefrom,wealwaysbringourculturewithus.Peoplecomingfromdifferentculturesmaybeamongyourfriendsorneighbors.Youcangotoamuseum,readabook,ortrynewfoodinyourarea.Remembertokeepanopenmindandtakethetimetolearnaboutthem.BringashareabletreattoclassIfyouknowyourwayaroundthekitchen,youcanimpressyourclassbymakingandbringingthemadelicioustreat!Notonlywillthismaketheirstomachshappy,butyou’llalsobond(联系)thewholeclasstogether.Justdon’tforgettocheckwithyourteacherfirstbeforebringingone.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnalanguageatyourownspeed?
A.Gotoamuseumtoreadbooks.B.Attendanotherlanguageclass.C.LearnitonanapplikeDuolingo.D.Joingroupstudieswithyourclassmates.2.What’sthekeyifyoucan’tgetanAinasemester?
A.Keepinganopenmind.B.Askingyourteachersforhelp.C.Changingyourstudymethod.D.Havingthedrivetogoforward.3.Whatwillprobablybetheresultifyoubringatreattoclass?
A.Experiencingdifferentcultures.B.Makingyourteacherangryandanxious.C.Makingsomestudentshaveastomachache.D.Makingyourclassmateshappyandunited.(★★)WhenIwasinmyfourthyearofteaching,Iwasalso(andamstill)ahighschooltrack-and-field(田径)coach.Oneyear,Ihadastudent,John,whoenteredmyclasswhenhewasajunior.JohnchangedtoourschoolfromGreece,andseemedtobeinterestedinsports,soIencouragedhimtojoinourtrackteam.Iexplainedtohimthateventhoughhehadnevertakenpartinitbefore,Ididbelievethathecoulddowellinanyevent,andIwouldbewillingtocoachhimatwhicheveronesinterestedhim.Heacceptedtheoffer,andbegantoworkhardateverypractice.Aboutamonthlater,IfoundoutfromothersourcesthatJohnwasafirst-classtennisplayer,winningvariousjuniorawardsinhishomecountry.Iwenttohim,asking,“John,Ireallyappreciatethatyoucameoutforthetrackteam,butwhydidn’tyouplaytennisinstead?Itseemsthatitwouldinterestyoualotmore,sinceyou’resogoodatit.”Johnanswered,“Well,Iliketennis,butyoutoldmethatyoubelievedinme,andthatyouthoughtIcoulddowellintrack,soIwantedtotryitforthatreason.”Fromthenon,Ioftenremembermystudent’sreply.ItoldittoafriendandshesuggestedIwriteitdowntosharesomewherewithmoreteachers.Nomatterhowcriticalstudentscanbeofthemselves,I’vefoundthatasimplesentence“Itrustthatyoucandoit!”cangoalongway!4.WhatdoestheauthorthinkmoreaboutJohnfromparagraph1?
A.HisPEmarks.B.Hisself-confidence.C.Hisinterestinsports.D.Hisstateofhealth.5.WhydidJohnjointhetrackteam?
A.Hehadbeenanexcellentrunner.B.Hewasencouragedbyhisteacher.C.Helikedrunningmorethantennis.D.Hehadnotenniscoachtotrainhim.6.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Tobuildacloseteacher-studentrelationship.B.Tointroduceanewwayofsportstraining.C.Toexplainthevalueofsportsandgames.D.Toshowtheimportanceofencouragement.7.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?
A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.D.Players.(★★★)Travelisoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave.ImaginehowItaliantravelerMarcoPolomusthavefeltwhenhefoundhimselfonChinesesoil,seeingawayoflifequitedifferentfromanythinghe’dseenbefore.AndhowgreatmustithavebeentolistentoZhangQianwhenhereturnedtoChinafromhisjourneythroughCentralAsiaandWestAsia?Hisbrainmusthavebeenpackedwitheverythinghe’dseenandheard,leadingtothefoundingoftheSilkRoad.Somepeoplehavetraveledallovertheworld,andtravelisawayoflifetothem.Theyperhapsknowwhattoexpectbeforetheytravel.That’swhythebesttraveliswhenit’sforthefirsttime.ImagineapersonwhohasalwayswantedtotraveltotheUnitedStates.Ofcourse,they’veprobablyseentheStatueofLibertyathousandtimesonTV,andtheWhiteHouse,andalltheotherfamoussights.Butnoneofthatwouldcomparetotheexcitementoflookingoutofthewindowastheplanelands,watchingthecitiesandstreetsoftherealAmericacomeintoview.Althoughtravelisoftenjustforrecreation,it’salsoeducational.Wemaynotknowthatwearegettinganeducation,butwestillare.We’relearningeveryday:newwordsinanewlanguage,newpeople,andnewwaysoflife.Butthislearningtakesplaceintheschooloftheworld,nottheclassroom.Aswegettoknowforeignplaces,wecometounderstandthattherearemanydifferentwaystolive,andthatthewayweliveisn’tnecessarilythebestway.8.TheauthorusesMarcoPoloandZhangQianasexamplesto.
A.explainhowtheSilkRoadwasfoundedB.presenttravelasanamazingexperienceC.showhowthewaypeopletravelhaschangedD.describeimportantculturalexchangesinhistory9.Bysaying“thebesttraveliswhenit’sforthefirsttime”,theauthormeans.
A.one’sfirsttripisusuallythemostchallengingB.noothertripisbetterthanone’sfirsttripC.thereisalwaysmuchtolearnonone’sfirsttripD.peopleusuallymakebetterpreparationsfortheirfirsttrip10.Theunderlinedword“recreation”inParagraph4probablymeans.
A.funB.riskC.learningD.knowledge11.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorbelievesthat.
A.travelingshouldbeincludedinformaleducationB.travelingimprovespeople’sconfidenceintheirlifestyleC.foreignjourneyscanenrichpeople’sknowledgeoftheworldD.foreignwaysoflifearebetterthanourownwayoflifeathome.(★★★)Canexerciseduringchildhoodprotectyouagainstmemorylossmanyyearslater?Exerciseearlyinlifeseemstohavelifelongbenefitsforthebrain,inratsatleast.“Thisisananimalstudy,butitshowsthatphysicalactivityatayoungageisveryimportant—notjustforphysicaldevelopment,butforthewholelifelongtrackofcognitivedevelopmentduringageing,”saysMartinoftheUniversityofToronto,Canada.“Inhumans,itmayputofftheappearanceofAlzheimer’ssymptoms,possiblytothepointofpreventingthem.“Martin’steamdivided80youngmaleratsintotwoequalgroups,andplacedrunningwheelsinthecagesofonegroupforaperiodofsixweeks.Aroundfourmonthslater—whentheratshadreachedmiddleage—theteamtaughtalltheratstoconnectanelectricshockwithbeinginaspecificbox.Whenplacedinthebox,theyfrozewithfear.Twoweekslater,theteamtestedtheratsinthreesituations:exactlythesameboxinthesameroom,thesameboxwiththeroomarrangeddifferently,andacompletelydifferentboxinadifferentroom.Theratswithoutaccesstoarunningwheelwhentheywereyoungnowfrozethesamepercentageoftimesineachofthesesituations,suggestingtheycouldn’trememberwhichonewasdangerous.Butthosethathadbeenabletorunintheiryouthfroze40to50percentlessinbothchangedboxsettings.“Theresultssuggesttheamountofphysicalactivitywhenwe’reyoung,atleastforrats,hasinfluenceonbrainandcognitivehealth—intheformofbettermemories—whenwe’reolder,”saysArthurKramerofNortheasternUniversityinBoston,whohasfoundthat,inhumans,exerciseimprovesthegrowthofnewbraincells.12.Thestudyshowsthat______.
A.physicalactivityisimportantforphysicalhealthB.usingtherunningwheelsisofbenefittotherats’growthC.physicalactivitycanpreventhuman’sAlzheimer’ssymptomsD.exercisewhenyoungcanpreventmemorylosswhenolderinrats13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.exerciseB.developmentC.benefitD.study14.HowareParagraph3and4mainlydeveloped?
A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bydescribingtheprocess.D.Byshowingdifferences.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheanimalstudy?
A.Surprised.B.Objective(客观的).C.Critical(批判性的).D.Doubtful.(★★★)Lifeisbeautifulandyoudon’twanttoruinyourhealthwithunnecessaryhealthproblems.16Sodon’ttakeyourhealthforgranted.Takepropercareofyourbody.Thesebasictipsmayhelpyouliveahealthierlife.Drinkmorewater.Mostofusdon’tdrinkenoughwatereveryday.Waterisessentialforourbodiestofunction.17Waterisneededtocarryoutbodyfunctions,removewaste,andcarrynutrientsandoxygenaroundourbody.Sincewelosewaterdaily,weneedtoreplenish(补充)ourwaterintake.Getenoughsleep.18Usually,it’sjunkfood.Getenoughrestandyoudon’tneedtosnacktostayawake.Also,lackofsleepcausesprematureagingandyoudon’twantthat!Takesomeexercise.Movementislife.Researchhasshownthatexercisingdailybringsmanybenefitstoourhealth,includinganincreaseinlifespan,lowerriskofdiseases,higherbonedensity,andweightloss.Increasetheactivityinyourlife.Choosewalkingovertransportforclosedistances.Climbthestairsinsteadoftakingthelift.19Eatfreshfruits.Fruitshavealoadofvitaminsandminerals.20Asmuchaspossible,intakeyourvitaminsandmineralsthroughyourdietratherthanthroughpills.Satisfyyourpalatewiththenutritiousfruits.
A.Doyouliveahealthylifestyle?B.Joinanaerobicsclassoradanceclass.C.Goodhealthisn’tjustabouthealthyeatingandexercise.D.Itiswell-knownthatover60%ofourbodyismadeupofwater.E.Whenyoudon’trestwell,youmakeupforitbyeatingmorefood.F.DoyouknowthatorangesoffermorehealthbenefitsthanvitaminCpills?G.Todayyourvitalorgansmaybeworkingwell,buttheymaynotbetomorrow.二、完形填空(★★)Jennahadgraduatedfrommiddleschoolandwasreadyfornew_____inhighschool._____,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennatriedoutforacheerleadingteam.She_____veryexcellentgirls,andsheknewitwouldbedifficultforhertobechosen.Twohourslater,thejudge(裁判)_____alistofthegirlsforthesecondtry-out.Hernamewasn’tonthelist.Feeling_____,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework._____home,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas_____.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas_____tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto_____mathforthetimebeing.Thenextdayin______class,Jennaspentmostofhertimeworkingouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch______.Bytheendofclass,shefinallygottheanswers.Asshegathered(收拢)herbooks,Jenna______she’dcontinuetotrytofitinathernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto______.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid,"Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond______abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe______fishyoucanbe."21.A.coursesB.decisionsC.challengesD.exercises22.A.SoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides23.A.foughtB.connectedC.beatD.encouraged24.A.pronouncedB.forgotC.sawD.heard25.A.strangeB.happyC.sadD.lonely26.A.ArrivingB.GoingC.StayingD.Leaving27.A.strugglingB.improvingC.workingD.continuing28.A.anxiousB.disappointedC.scaredD.relaxed29.A.workwithB.prepareforC.worryaboutD.giveup30.A.physicsB.historyC.EnglishD.math31.A.pleasureB.hopeC.troubleD.courage32.A.decidedB.acceptedC.refusedD.felt33.A.swimB.tryC.askD.travel34.A.inexchangeforB.incaseofC.intermsofD.insteadof35.A.thinnestB.smallestC.bestD.gentlest三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthemiddleofworryandexcitement,myfirstdayofhighschooleventuallycame.Iwalkedontoschoolyard—everythinglookedand36(feel)different.MyfirstperiodwasGerman.OurGermanteacherwasfriendlyandIthoughtthatshewouldteachusalotbecauseshewasverytothepoint.Ilikedherfromthe37(begin).Afterthreeperiods,Iwas38(hunger).Thefourthperiodusedtobethetimetoeatlunchinthecanteen,39notanymore.Wehadonemoreperiodbeforelunch.Allwentwell.However,the40(five)periodchangedeverything.Ididn’tfeelreadyafterall.TheEnglishteacher41nameisMr.Dawsontoldusthatwewouldhavetowriteforty42(essay).Iwas43(scare)atthatmoment.Anyway,Iwouldn’tgiveupeasily.All44all,thefirstdayofseniorhighschoolwasgood.Ienjoyedmyteachers,classmates,andclasses.Mostimportantly,thoughitwasmyfirstday,IalreadyfeltlikeIwaswellonmywayto45successfulhighschoolcareer.四、单词拼写(★★)46.Forhealthreasons,I________(停止)thejob
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