2024-2025学年深实验部8上期中英语试卷及答案

深圳实验学校中学部2024-2025学年度第一学期阶段检测八年级英语试卷考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分说明：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。第Ⅰ卷客观题(共70分)Ⅰ、听力理解:(每小题0.5分,共10分)(I).根据你听到的句子，从每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答句。每小题念一遍。()1.A.I'msorry.Butit'snotallowedhere.B.No.Youcan't.B.Soundsgood.C.Ofcourse.()2.A.Yes,thereare.C.Howdoyousaylikethat?()3.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Yes,Ido.C..Yes,Ican.()4.A.Yes,sometimesIdo.B.Yes,itissoeasy.B.Mymother'sC.Noteveryday.C.Myfatherdo()5.A.It'sme.es.()6.A.I'llbestronger.B.I'lldoitsoon.B.It'simportant.C.Itdoesn'tworC.Don'tthinksC.No,it'snotfoC.GoodlucktoC.Don'tworry.k.()7.A.Yes,ofcourse.o.()8.A.Yes,I'llmissit.rme.B.It'sagreateventforChina,Iknow.B.IthappenedonFriday.B.Sorrytohearthat.()9.A.Yes,Iwon'tforgetit.you!()10:A.That'sallright.(II).下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容相关的问题，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选择中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案。每小题念两遍。()11.A.Sheoftenforgetssomething.B.Shehasalreadyownedamemoryrobot.C.Shedoesn'tneedamemoryrobotatall.()12.A.300kg.B.30kg.C.3kg.()13.A.Playingcards.B.Tellingastoryaboutmemory.C.Rememberingthecorrectorderofplayingcards.()14.A.Becausetheladyisrunningfast.B.Becausethemanisn'tstrongenough.C.Becausetheladyisspeakingfast.()15.A.Askhertolearn.B.Talkwithheroften.C.Readsomebooks.III.听短文，选最佳答案。短文读两遍。()16.Whycanpeopleremembermanythingsafteralongtime?A.Theyalwayssleepverywell.B.Theyofteneatgoodfood.()17.Whatmustchildrendobeforetheycanspeak?C.Theyhavememories.A.Readandwrite.B.Makesentences.C.Hearandrememberthesounds.()18.Whendochildrenbegintolearntheirmotherlanguage?A.Attheageofsix.B.Whentheyaresmallchildren.C.Aftertheygotoschool.()19.Whycan'tthepupilsatschoollearnaforeignlanguagebetterthanbeforeschool?A.Theyhavenogoodmemories.B.Theyhavenorecorders.C.Theyhavetoolittletimeforit.()20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothespeech?A.Learningtwolanguagesiseasy.B.Learningalanguageisgoodformemory.C.Doingmoreexerciseshelpsimproveone'smemory.Ⅱ、单项选择(共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分，其中25-32题为平时练习的原题)i)从下面每小题的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。()21.Hedidn'trealizetheproblem,sohecontinuedtodoitintheoldway.A.foundout()22.Ifwedon'tprotectpandas,theywillfinallydisappearfromtheworldoneday.A.dieoutB.dieofC.diefrom()23.Wehadagoodtimevisitingthemuseum.Inaddition,welearntalot.B.copieddownC,wasunawareofD.wasawareofD.diedownA.Forexample()24.Heiswiseenoughtofinishthiskindofwork.A.brainlessB.patientB.BesidesC.BesideD.ExceptforD.intelligentC.special()25.Mikechallengedhisclassmatetoagameofchess.A.ordered...toplayC.beat...toplayB.invited…toplayD.promised...toplayii)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。()26.Peopleusedmanywaystocountthingsbeforenumberswereinvented.D.writenA.writingB.writtenC.writting()27.---Myfatherpromisedme---Great!DidyoupromiseA.with;doingamobilephoneasmybirthdaygift.anything?B.with;todoC./;todoD./;doing()28---peoplediedinthetrafficaccidentyesterday.---Itwassaidthatpeoplewhodiedintheaccidentwasmorethan50.B.Thenumberof;anumberofA.Anumberof;thenumberofC.Anumberof;anumberofD.Thenumberof;thenumberof()29.,Mr.SmithcametoChina.Hewasthen,Iremember.A.In1990s,inthethirtiesB.Onthe1990s,inthethirtyD.On1990s,inhisthirtiesC.Inthe1990s,inhisthirties()30.---isitfromhere?---It'saboutrideaway.A.Howfar;twentyminutesC.Howlong;twentyminute'sB.Howlong;twentyminutes’D.Howfar;twentyminutes’()31.TheyoungmancouldseenothingA.withoutB.oranemptyfield.C.besidesthebasketballmatch,Wendy?ours.D.but()32.---Doyouknowwhichclass---Whatapity!TheteamofClass1A.won;beatB.won;wonC.beat;beatDbeat;won()33.---Ohno!Iforgettobringmyhomework!---Allright.Youcanhandinyourhomeworktomorrow?A.insteadof()34.---Whichnotebookdoyouwanttobuy?---Iwillpicktheblackone,becauseit'sthreetimesB.insteadC.inplaceD.inplaceofthantheothers.C.cheapestA.cheapB.cheaper()35.IwenttoDalilastweek.It'soneofA.thebeautifulplacesD.ascheapasIhaveeverseen.36-40CDABDB.thebeautifulplaceC.themostbeautifulplacesD.themostbeautifulplaceearlierthanbefore.D.less()36.Peterwasalwayslateforschool,buttodayhearrivesA.moreB.littleC.much()37.IfyoucompareLindaA.to;thesmarterMary,youwillfindMaryisofthetwo.B.with;smarterourHistoryteacher.B.sowiseasC.morewisethanC.to;smarterD.with;thesmarter()38.OurMathsteacherisA.aswiseasDlesswisethan()39.---AlmostA.Threequarter,areB.Threequarters,are()40.---Whosehomeisofthestudentsinourschoolboys.C.Threequarters,isD.Thirdquarter,isfromschoolinyourclass?A.furtherB.fartherC.themostfurthestD.thefarthestⅢ、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument(争吵)withaboyinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottentheIlearnedthatday.41IwassurethatIwasrightandhewaswrong,buthewascertainthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacherdecidedtousaveryimportantlesson.42Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeon43.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject(物体).Icouldobviouslyseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat44theobjectwas.“45,”heanswered.Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasus,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.46black!AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTheteachertoldmetogostand47theboywasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andthensheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwoitblack.48coloredsides,andfromhisviewpointitwaswhite.OnlyfrommysidewasSometimesweneedto49thingsfromtheotherperson'sviewinordertotruly50them.()41.A.course()42.A.promise()43.A.others()44.A.meaning()45.A.Colorful()46.A.almost()47.A.when()48.A.quickly()49.A.lookat()80.A.findB.classC.lessonD.mottoB.teachB.shapeC.learnC.colorD.haveB.anotherC.otherD.theotherD.soundB.BlackBclearlyB.howC.WhiteD.GreenC.usuallyC.whyD.suddenlyD.whereB.trulyC.sharplyC.lookupC.understandD.differentlyD.lookdownB.lookforB.ownD.correctⅣ、阅读理解。从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)AWelcometoMarksJCHSummerDayCampOurcamphasahistoryofmorethan90years.Wealwaysbelievethatcampisanimportantpartofachild'slife.Campcanhelpchildrenmakefriendsandlearnnewskills.Campcanbeoneofthemostusefulandlastingexperiencesinachild'slife.Everysummer,over11millionchildrencometoourcampsthroughoutNorthAmericaJointhemthissummerandexperiencethatspecialfeeling!CampInformationAddress:7802BayParkway,Brooklyn,NY,US,11214Tel:718-943-6343(MichaelSmith)Website:/summer-camps/CampType:DayCampGender:GirlsAges:3-14yearsoldCampDates:June29-August18CampFees:$820—$3,200(accordingtodifferentchoices)Activities:Swimming,artsandcraftsandtrips.Reviews(评论)ByDiana,June23,2018)Greatcamp!、Mydaughterswentcampingtogetherandtheylovedit!ByKate,April4,20187Bestcamp!TheMarksJCHisahomeawayfromhomeforall.Ithascampprograms|forchildrenwithspecialneeds.Igiveitfivestars.()51.WhereistheMarksJCHSummerDayCamp?A.InEngland.B.InAustralia.C.InFrance.D.InAmerica.()52.WhichisNOTtrueaboutMarksJCHSummerDayCamp?A.Ithasahistoryofover90years.B.Camperscanlearnnewskills.C.It'sthemostpopularcampinthecountry.D.Camperscangetspecialfeelings.()53.WhocangototheMarksJCHSummerDayCamp?A.Six-year-oldLinda.B.Ten-year-oldJohn.DTwo-year-oldLisa.CSixteen-year-oldSusan.()54.HowmuchshouldRosepayatleastifshewantstogotothecampwithhersister?A.$820.B.$3,200.C.$1,640.D.$6,400.()55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dianawenttothecampwithherchildrenin2018.B.Childrenwithspecialneedscannotgotothecamp.C.MichaelSmithwillteachyoutoswimifyougotothecamp.D.Peoplehavemorethanonewaytolearnmoreaboutthecamp.BWhoisthemostfamousartistintheworld?IfnotLeonardodaVinci,itmightbePabloPicasso(毕加索).Picasso(1881-1973)wasoneofthemostfamousartistsofthe20thcentury.Hehadatalentfordrawing.BorninSpain,Picassoshowedhistalentatanearlyage.Hefirstlearnedpaintingfromhisfather,whowasanartteacher.Bythetimehewas13.hecoulddrawbetterthanhisfather.Hecoulddrawandpaintjustaboutanything,andinanystyle.Helikedtotryoutnewideas.Peopleputhislifeandartintodifferentperiods.OneofhismostfamousperiodswashisCubistperiod.Cubismiswhenanartistpaintsthings,likeabottle,frommanydifferentangles(角度)allinthesamepicture.So,youseethefront,thebackandthesidesofthebottleallatthesametime.Inaway,itisabitlikehavingx-ray(透视)eyes.Thisnewwayofpaintingsurprisedtheartworldinthe20thcentury.Picassohasbecomeanidol(偶像)tomanyartistsnowadays.Peoplesayhehelpedusseetheworldinnewways.SodoyouwanttoseetheartofPicasso?OnAugust14th,anexhibition(展览)openedinShanghai.Itshows103ofhisworks.TheexhibitionwilllastuntilOctober31st.Butitwillnotbeavailabletothepubliconweekends.IfyouarefondofPicasso'swork,don'tmissthisgreatchance!()56.WhichofthesentenceaboutPicassoisNOTtrue?A.Hewasoneofthemostfamousartistsofthe20thcentury.B.Hecoulddrawbetterthanhisfatherin1890.C.HewasborninSpain.D.Hisfirstteacherwashisfather.()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Cubism”inParagraph4mean?A.立体派B.印象派C.现实主义D.浪漫主义()58.Whatdopeoplethinkofhisnewpaintingstyle?A.ItmadePicassobecomehardtounderstand.B.ThestyleislikehavingC-rayeyes.C.Thestylehelpedpeopleseetheworldinnewways.D.Thestylewasnotpopularintheartworld.()59.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlast?A.About4months.BLessthan2months.C.Over3months.D.Lessthan3months.()60.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducePicassoandhislifeexperience.B.TointroducePicassoandcallforpeopletotheexhibition.C.ToshowthatPicassostillenjoysgreatpopularity.D.ToshowthebiggestPicassoexhibitionever.CIfyouwanttoenterthesubway,youhavetoholdyourtransportationcardorsmartphoneinyourhand.Woulditbeatroubleifyouarebusywithotherthings,suchastakingcareofyourchildrenordogs.Now,goodnewshasarrivedforsomepassengers.AsubwaylineinShenzhenuses3Dfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technologytohelprecognizepassengers.Alltheyneedtodoisdownloading(下载)therequiredapp,andthentheycanenterthestationjustbylookingintoascreenatthegateforabout2seconds.Inthisway,theycanenterthesubwaymorequicklythanscanningaORcode(扫描二维码).Thenewtechnologygreatlyspeedsupentrytimes.Now,about30to40passengerscanpassthroughtheentranceeveryminute.Facialrecognitionhasbeenusedinmanyotherareasofourlife.AtKFCstoresacrossChina,customerscanordertheirmealsbyscanningtheirfacesinfrontofaself-servingscreen.Customersusedtocarrybankcardsormobilephonestowithdrawmoney,butnowtheycandothatjustbyscanningtheirfacesattheATMsofbanks.Withthehelpofthistechnology,thesecuritycheck(安检)stepintheairportcanbecompletedinabout12seconds,accordingtoGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport.DoyouthinkfacialrecognitionwilltotallytaketheplaceofORcodes?)61.Howmanyexamplesofusingthefacialrecognitiontechnologyarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five)62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“withdraw”meaninChinese?((A.取钱(B.浪费)63.What'stheadvantageoffacialrecognitiontechnologyaccordingtothepassage?B.QuickerC.SmallerD.CheaperC.赠送D.咨询A.Safer()64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Everypassengercansavetwosecondsenteringthesubwaystation.B.CustomersinChinacan'tscanfacestoordermealsatKFCnow.C.ThesecuritychecktimeatBaiyunAirportislongerthanthatofsubwaystationinShenzhen.D.Withdrawingmoneyinthebankisnotsosafeatpresent.()65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtowithdrawmoneyattheATMsofbanks.B.Thewideuseoffacialrecognitiontechnology.C.Thedevelopmentofpublictransportation.D.Howtogetbetterserviceinfastfoodrestaurant.V、阅读填空：阅读短文及A-F选项，选出填入各题空白处的最佳句子。(每小题2分，共10分)Courageisoftenthoughttobeoneoftheimportantspiritseveryoneneeds.Thenwhatiscourage?66Oneisn'tnecessarilybornwithcourage,butoneisbornwithpotential(潜力).Kidsbuildcourageastheyaregrowingup.Manypeopletalkaboutconnectionsbetweencourageandfear.Ifthereisnofear,thereisnoneedforcourage.Thatistosay,courageistheabilitytodowhatmakesyoufeelafraid.Couragedoesn'tonlymeangreatactionssuchassavingone'slifeortakingabigrisk.Forexample,weshowcouragewhenweraiseourhandtoanswerahardquestionduringclassortryanewsport.6768Courageisineverydaychoiceswemake.Canyoubekindtothenewkidinclass?69Orcanyoustandupforsomeoneinneed?Often,thesethingsdon'tcomewithpraise,buttheyneedcourage.70Whenwebecomebraveenoughtofacefailure,we'llbemorewillingtotrynewthingsandtryagainafterwefail.Couragedoesn'talwaysshout.Sometimescourageisthelittlevoiceattheendofthedaythatsays,“I'lltryagaintomorrow.”A.Youshouldlearntospeakinpublic.B.Itistheabilitytodosomethingdifficult.C.Canyoulistentothenewpersoninyourgroup?ĐLearningtofailisanotherimportantpartofcourage.E.Couragealwaysstandssidebysidewithfear.F.Couragealsomeansthesmalleractionsofoureverydaylives.Ⅵ、信息匹配:(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个手机软件，请根据五个人的需求选择合适的软件。A.iReader:Withthisapp,youcanreadbooksonyourmobilephonewheneveryoulike.BBaiduMap:Itisamapappthatcangivedirectionstowhereveryouwanttogo.CDangdang:Ifyoulikebooksanddon'twanttospendmuchtimewalkinginabookstoretolookforbooks,youcanusethisapptoquicklybuythebookyouwant.D.Zealer:Thisisanappofacompanywhichdoestestsondifferentkindsormobilephoneproductsandintroducesthemtothecustomersforthemtomakebuyingdecisions.E.MaoyanMovie:Thisisanappfortickets.Youcanbuyororderticketswiththisapp.F.iMovie:Doyouliketomakeyourownmovie?Trythisapp.()71.Martha:IamabookloverandIlovereading.Ioftentraveltodifferentcitiesandgotothebookstoresthere.Butsometimes,Idon'tknowwherethesebookstoresare.()72.Tom:IamcrazyaboutmoviesandIwanttobeadirectorinthefuture.IhavelotsofideasandI'dliketoproduceamovietoshowmyfeelings.()73.Bob:Iwanttobuyanewmobilephone.Ineedahelpertoprovidemewithideasabouttheseproducts.()74.Carla:IamamoviefanbutIhatewaitinginalonglinetobuytickets.()75.Jack:Iliketoreadnovels.IneedanapptooffermenovelstoreadanytimeIlike.第Ⅱ卷主观题(共30分)Ⅶ、语法填空(共10题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Sometimes,it'sgreatfuntoshowpeoplethattheyareimportantthroughsomeactsofkindness.MydaughterCindy,76outgoing.eight-year-oldgirl,waskindofshyinthepast,77onethingmadeherveryactiveandIstillrememberthethingthathappenedtoherclearly.Lastmonth,Cindyfelt78tookhertoseethedoctor.Whilewewerewaitinginlineoutsidethewaitingroom,wesawaladystandingjustbeside79(we).Shelookedveryworried.Ihadneverseenherbefore,soIsaidnothingtoher.However,Cindygaveasmilecardtothelady,saying“Ihopeeverythinggoeswelltoyou.”Itbroughttearstohereyes.TheladyhuggedCindybutsaidnothing.Later,Cindygaveoutfivemoresmile80(card)topeoplethatday.(comfortable),soILastMonday,Iwentshoppinginasupermarket.Iwasinahurry,soafterIboughtwhatIwanted,Iwenttothecashier(收银台)81(quick).Tomy82(surprised),Icouldn'tfindmywallet(钱包)andIdidn'tknowwhat83(do).Atthattime,aladycametomeandpaidthebill84me.Oh,shewastheladywhowasoutsidethewaitingroomthatday.Isaid“thankyou”toher.Shesaid,“Iwasmovedbyyourdaughter'skindness.”Everyoneinourfamily85(enjoy)helpingotherssincethen,andsmilecardsareagoodtooltodomore.Ofcourse,whatwehavedonehaschangedmydaughter.Ⅷ、词型转换：根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10题，每题0.5分，共5分，其中86-93题为平时练习的原题)86.Canmachinebeas(intelligence)ashumanbeings?(include)Tomandme.87.Therearetwelveofus,88.Shehadan89.Ididn'tanswerthequestion(correct),somyteacheraskedmetosayitagain.90.Thenew-mediaindustryattractsyoungand(create)people.91.Therearemany(India)intheroom.Theyarewaitingpatiently.92.Togoornottogo,wearefacedwithadifficult(choose).93.Wecangiveyou(practice)suggestio