河北省邢台市2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题无答案

2024—2025学年高二(上)第一次月考英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whenwillthemanseethefilm?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.2.WhatdoesJohnmean?A.Thereceiptislosteasily.B.Theshirtmightbetight.C.Theshirtistooexpensive.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.4.WhydothespeakerswanttotalktoJennifer?A.Tojoinhervolleyballteam.B.Toadvisehertostudyhard.C.Toaskherforpracticalhelp.5.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Goforabikeride.B.Playbasketball.C.Haveagoodrest.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingthisFriday?A.Puttingallthethingsaway.B.Cookingabigdinnerathome.C.Eatingoutandseeingamovie.7Whattimewillthespeakersprobablymeet?A.18:33.B.18:30.C.18:13.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatwillthewomandoforTeacherAppreciationWeekthisyear?A.Makesomecards.B.Givesomeflowers.C.Writesomestories.9.Whatisthedatetoday?A.April17th.B.April20th.C.April23rd.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howoldwastheoldladywhenshefinallygraduatedfromthecollege?A.81yearsold.B.84yearsold.C.87yearsold.11WhydidtheoldladydropoutofSmithCollegeinthebeginning?A.Shehadtoworktosupportherfamily.B.Shedidn’tenjoyhercollegelifeatall.C.Herfatherdisagreedonhereducation.12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acharacterinabook.B.Awell-knowncollege.C.Theircollegelife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhoprobablypostedthepictureofthecatontheInternet?A.Themanspeaker.B.Theanimaldoctor.C.Thecat’sformerowner.14.Whydidtheformerownerabandonthecat?A.Hecouldn’tafforditstreatment.B.Hewastoobusytolookafterit.C.Thecatoftenfoughtwithhisdog.15.WhowasBettyintheconversation?A.Agirl.B.Adog.C.Acat.16.Whatwillthespeakersdoafterworktoday?A.Visitananimalhospital.B.GotoseePhoebe’scatC.Walktheirdogstogether.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidSamuelWellsdoforScholasticHouse?A.Hehelpedtorebuildit.B.Hewasinchargeofit.C.Hesuggestedbuildingit.18.WhendidScholasticHousestartoperating?A.In1900.B.In1903.C.In1927.19.Whowasthemostfamousoneofthefirsttenstudents?A.Ateacher.B.Apolitician.C.Adoctor.20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthelistenerstodo?A.Introducemodernteachingmethods.B.Attenddebatesanddiscussionsactively.C.Bebraveenoughtobreakthetradition.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheUKisanincrediblydiversedestinationfortravelers.Here’sourpickofsomesplendidplacestovisitinthecountry.Grasmere,LakeDistrictEngland’sLakeDistricthassuchabreadthofbeautifullandscapesthatvisitingjustonedoesn’tdoitjustice.Grasmereisperhapsoneofthebestplacestostart.Grasmerehousesgreathotelsaswellasanaward-winningsmallbookshop,whichisforstockinguponmapsandmountainliterature.Grasmere’sDoveCottagewashometopoetWilliamWordsworth.CairngormsNationalPark,ScotlandScotland’sCairngormsisarguablythelasttrulywildplaceremainingintheUK.Inwinter,thesehillssitbeneathmetersofwind-sweptsnow.Insummer,thelongdaysandwarmsunmakeittheperfectplaceforhikingandcamping.Adventurerswillgohikingintothehills,whilethosewhowanttobequietershouldgotoLochanEilein,aruinedcastlelocatedonitscentralislandwhereyoucanenjoythesceneryonpostcardsandseeredsquirrels(松鼠)upclose.Hadrian’sWall,NorthumberlandTheone-timenorthernfrontieroftheRomanEmpire,Hadrian’sWallisarguablythegreatesthistoricalsiteinacountryblessedwithcastlesandruins.StretchingfromonesideofEnglandtotheother,itscentralsectionisthemostarresting,thewallrisingandfallingacrosssteephills.Thosewithmoretimecanfollowthe135-kilometernationalpath,takinginthewallfromNewcastletotheSolwayFirth.GlensofAntrim,NorthernIrelandThenineGlensofAntrimextenddownfromtheAntrimPlateautotheIrishSea.Youcanhireacarandfollowthewindingcoastroad,builtinthe1830s,whichcoversover160kilometers,withviewsofthehills.TheGlensofAntrimhasastarringroleinaTVseries,meaningthispartofNorthernIrelandhasattractedafloodoftouristsinrecentyears.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoatGrasmere?A.VisitNewcastle’swall. B.Attendthelocalbookfair.C.ExploreWordsworth’slife. D.Observeredsquirrelsatcloserange.2.WhichhasbeenmadefamousthroughexposureinaTVseries?A.Grasmere. B.CairngormsNationalPark.C.Hadrian’sWall. D.GlensofAntrim.3.Whoisthetextmostlikelyintendedfor?A.Beach-goers. B.Castle-admirers. C.Literature-explorers. D.Travel-lovers.BVirginia“Ginger”Hislop,now105,recentlyreceivedhermaster’sdegreefromStanfordUniversity,83yearsaftercompletinghermaster‘sineducationinStanfordin1941.OriginallyHislopdesiredtobealawyer,butherfatherrejectedpayinglawschooltuition(学费)becausehedidn’tsupportwomenlawyers.Therefore,TeachingwasthenextbestchoiceforHislopwiththehelpofhergrandmotherandaunt.SheenrolledatStanfordin1936,earningherbachelor’s(学士)degreeineducationfouryearslater.It’sworthnotingthatevenifshehadreceivedherdegree,manyschoolsystemswouldn’thavehiredherasamarriedwoman.Notuntilthe1964CivilRightsActwerethese“marriagebars”thatallowedforschoolstonothirewives,andevenfireteacherswhogotmarriedafterhiring,completelydoneawaywith.Gender(性别)inequalitymayhaveputaholdonhercareer,buttheyledtoherbecomingapowerfuladvocateforallstudents.Hislopworkedtoimproveeducationalopportunitiesforallstudents,believingeveryoneshouldhaveaccesstohighereducationiftheydesired.HereffortscontributedtotransformingYakimaValleyCollegefromajuniorcollegetoanindependentinstitutionawardingassociates,bachelor’s,andmaster’sdegrees.ThiswasachievedthroughherworkwithlocalandstatelegislatorsandtheCommunityCollegeActof1967.Hislopalsoservedonboardsofvariouseducationandarts-focusedorganizations.“Ididn’treturntoteaching,butIfeelIputmyteachingcertificatetogooduseservingincommitteesandonboardsandtryingtoimproveeducationalopportunitieseverychanceIgot,”Hislopsays.At105,Hislopremainsanactivecommunitymember.Herson-in-lawDougJensennotes,“ThebiggestlessonI’vetakenfromheristhatyouneverreallystoplearning.She’sareaderwithastrongthirstforknowledge,andat105she’sstillenergeticallymovingandshaking.”4.WhatmadeHislopchooseteaching?A.Financialdifficultiesofherfamily. B.Familyresponsibilities.C.Herinterestineducation. D.Herfather’srefusaloftuition.5.WhatcanweknowaboutthesocietywhenHislopwasyoung?A.Womenfacedmanylimitsoncareer. B.Lawyerwasthebestjobchoice.C.Educationwasopentoeveryone. D.Menandwomenhadequalchances.6.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Hislop’spoliticalambitions. B.Hislop’splantobuildeducationalequality.C.Hislop’sdesiretochangeeducationpolicies. D.Hislop’seffortsandcontributionineducation.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHislop?A.Determinedanddevoted. B.Energeticandhumorous.CWisebutindecisive. D.Courageousbutimpatient.CSeveralcompaniesindifferentfieldsarehurryingtodevelopcoolanddryfacemaskstohelppeopleintheupcomingunbearablesummerheatinJapan.Forinstance,asportsmarketingcompanyinlateMaystartedsalesoffacemasksmadewithasoftstretchmaterialthatisusedforitsswimsuitsandwearfortrackandfieldathletics.Byusingthematerial,therepeatedlywashablemaskcanfitthefacewithlessstressandhelppreventsplashinfections(感染).Theproduct,whichcosts935yenincludingtax,gainedstrongpopularity,with20,000piecessoldonitsfirstonlinesalesday.Similarly,anotherJapanesecompany,amakerofequipmentforbadminton,tennisandothersports,willsellmasksmadewithits“VeryCool”materialcontainingxylitolfromearlyJuly.Xylitolabsorbsheat,respondingtosweat,andthematerialisusedforthewearfortheJapanbadmintonnationalteam,aswellasprofessionaltennisplayers.Thecompanyplanstosellthemaskat840yen,taxincluded.Notably,thelengthofthestringofthequick-dryingmaskcanbeadjustedforabetterfit.Inaddition,afastretailingcompanyplanstostartsellingfacemasksthissummerfeaturingahighlybreathableandfast-dryingmaterialusedforitspopularunderwearproductsthatarecoolanddryquickly.Itsspokeswomansaidthedateofthedebutofthemaskanditspricewillbeannouncedoncetheyaredetermined.Butonethingisforsure:Itwon’tcostmorethan1,000yen,includingtax.Moreover,acompany,specializingintheproductionandsaleofvariousknitproducts,hasputonsaleclothmasksequippedwithicepacks.Themaskhastwopocketstoholdfourrefrigerant(冷却的)packsandcancooltheuser’sfaceforonetotwohours.Thenewmasksellsfor1,300yen,includingtax,invendingmachinesandonlinesalesarealsoavailable.Themaskcanbeusedrepeatedlyifcooledinafreezer.Theseinnovativeapproachesbyvariouscompanieshighlightthediversestrategiesbeingemployedtocombattheintensesummerheatwhileensuringsafetyandcomfortfortheusers.8.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Towarnpeopletowearfacemasks. B.Tointroducesomefacemasksfitforsummer.C.Tofindsomematerialssuitableforfacemasks. D.TorefertosomefamouscompaniesinAsia.9.What’stheuniquefeatureofthemasksmadebythesportsmarketingcompany?A.Absorbingheat. B.Breathableandfast-drying.C.Washableandwithlessstressontheface. D.Cooltheuser’sfaceforonehour.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debut”inparagraph4mean?A.Thefirstpublicappearance, B.Theresearchofthematerial.C.Theconvenienceofthematerial. D.Thelowestprice.11.Whichcompany’smasksarethemostcostly?A.Thesportsmarketingcompany. B.ThecompanysellingequipmentforbadmintonC.Thefastretailingcompany. D.Thecompanysellingvariousknitproducts.DTheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration(CNSA)hassuccessfullycollectedrockandsoilsamplesfromthefarsideofthemoon,whichwillofferscientistsanopportunitytostudythelesser-understoodlunarfaceunseenfromEarth.ThesamplesenteredEarth’satmosphereonTuesdayandlandedinnorthernChina.Theyweresecuredinare-entrycapsule(太空舱)fromalargerspacecraft,calledChang’e-6.Theentiremissionlastednearlytwomonthsandmarkedamilestoneforlunarresearch.“Chang’e-6isthefirstmissioninhumanhistorytoreturnsamplesfromthefarsideofthemoon,”LongXiao,aplanetarygeologist,tellsthemedia.“Thisisamajoreventforscientistsworldwide.”LaunchedonMay3,theChang’e-6spacecraftconsistedoffourmodules:anascender(上升器),anorbiter,alunarlanderandareturncapsule.Itreachedlunarorbitfivedayslater,whereitremainedforseveralweeks.OnJune1,thelandersuccessfullydescendedandtoucheddownonthefarsideofthemoonintheSouthPoleAitkenBasin.Directingthemovementofaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoonisdifficult,becausethemoonblocksradiosignalsfromEarth.Tosolvethisproblem,CNSAengineersusedtworelaysatellites,QueqiaoandQueqiao-2,launchedaheadofthismission,tocommunicatewiththespacecraft.Onceonthemoon,Chang’e-6usedaroboticarmtocollect4.4poundsoflunarmaterial.“Collectingsamplesfromthefarsideisexciting,asweonlyhaveverylimitedinformationonthegeologythere,”saysMartinBarstow,anastrophysicistattheUniversityofLeicesterinEngland.Thecollectionofrockslaunchedfromthelunarsurfaceinthespacecraft’sascenderonJune3,thenunitedwiththeorbiterlater.Itbeganitsearth-boundjourneyonJune21,andwillgettoChinathisweek.Scientistshopethelunarsoilwillofferevidenceofthehistoryofthemoon,whichcouldalsoexplainthatoftheEarth.Mostlunarbasinswereformedfromasteroidshowers3.9billionyearsago,whichalsohittheEarthandpossiblycarriedwaterthere.12.WhichcarriedthelunarsoilbacktoEarth?A.Theorbiter. B.Thelunarlander. C.Theascender. D.Thereturncapsule.13.HowlongdidittaketheChang’e-6toreachthemoon?A.Nearlyamonth. B.Aboutaweek. C.20days. D.11days.14.Whatisthefunctionoftherelaysatellites?A.TopreventtheChang’e-6spacecraftbeingharmed.B.TorepairtheChang’e-6spacecraftincaseofemergency.C.ToprovidebettersignalsfortheChang’e-6spacecraft.D.TobetterobservetheflightoftheChang’e-6spacecraft.15.Whyisthesoilfromthefarsideofthemoonimportant?A.Itisthefirsttimetocollectlunarsoil. B.Itmayhelpscientistsknowmoreaboutthemoon.C.Thesoilisveryrareonthemoon. D.Itismadeupofatleast100chemicalelements.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Overthelastyear,grocery(食品杂货)priceshaveincreasedabit.MiaMoncel,founderofacookingprogram,givestipsonhowtospendlessmoneyatthestore.Doonlineresearch___16___.“Justtypeeachitemintothesearchbaronyourgrocerystore’swebsite,”Moncelsays.“Itwillshowyouwhattheyhaveavailableatthatstore,andyoucancomparetheminthecomfortofyourhomeinsteadofwaitinginlineatthegrocerystore.”Don’tthinkbulk(大量)dealsarebetterIsitalwayscheapertobuyinbulk?“Notallthetime,”saysMoncel.___17___.Forexample,ifyoudecidewhethertobuythatfamilysizeboxofcookies,orjustaregularbox,lookatthepriceperkilogram.Iftheregularboxhasalowerpriceperkilogramthanthebulkpack,it’sabetterdeal.Replacepriceyingredients(原料)withcheapones“Meatusuallycostsmorethanvegetables,”saysMoncel.___18___Forexample,ifadishcallsforapoundofbeef,youcouldreducethebeefbyhalfandthentakelessexpensiveingredientslikebeans.Thatway,you’llstillgetthetasteofthebeefwithoutthecost.___19___“Beforeyouheadtothestore,takeyourshoppinglistintothekitchenandcarefullycheckwhetheryouhavethoseitems.Youmightnotrealizeyoualreadyhavesomeofthosethingsonhand,”saysMoncel.Thinkoutsidethebig-boxgrocerystoreOrganiceggs,forexample,aresometimescheaperatfarmer’smarkets.Soshoparound.“Onceyougettoknowtheaveragepricesateachofthesestores,decidewhichoneisthebesttoshopthisweek,”Moncelsays.“___20___.”A.Double-checkyourkitchenB.StoredeliciousfoodsathomeC.TherearetwooptionsopentoyouD.ShesuggestspayingattentiontounitpricesE.Butcuttingbackdoesn’tmeangoingwithoutF.Itmaytakemoretime,butitcansaveyourmoneyG.Comparethepricesoffoodsonlinebeforeyougoshopping第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas17,myrowingcoachdeclaredthattakingadayoffaweekwasunnecessary.Suchstrictstressfulroutinemademe___21___exercise,andwhenIeventuallyquitrowing,Ialso___22___exercisingaltogether.However,aftermovingtoanewarea—beinganauthorandworkingathome,I___23___tobepartofateamagainbutwas___24___toreturntorowing.Oneday,aneighbor___25___metofillinforhisbasketballteambecauseofhisleginjury.Playingbasketballbroughtbackthe___26___ofbeingpartofateam.Unlikerowing,playingbasketballwaspurelyforfunforme,withoutthehigh___27___forexpensiveequipment.MyteammatesandIdon’tknowmuchabouteachother’spersonallives,butwesharea(n)___28___throughourpassionforthegameandourdesiretowin,aconnectionthatmakesusstruggleforexcellencetogether.Theseweeklygameshave___29___improvedmylife.Beinganauthorcanbeisolated(孤独的),andsocialmediaoftenalso____30____mypressure.IclearlyrememberwhenIreceivedanemailto____31____thebookIhadspentayearworkingon,Icriedsadly.Atthatevening,Iwenttoplaybasketball.Istartedthegameina____32____mood,butasitprogressed,myemotionalstate____33____.Bytheend,Ifeltgreat.Playingbasketballoffersamuch-neededbreakfromthese____34____.Itallowsmetofocusmerelyonthegame,temporarily(暂时地)____35____somethingelse.Thoughasmallchange—lessthananhouraweek—ithasgreatlyimprovedmyoverallwell-being.21.A.hate B.obey C.lack D.watch22.A.obtained B.stopped C.accessed D.recommended23.A.longed B.pretended C.hesitated D.refused24.A.unwilling B.proud C.pleased D.curious25.A.reminded B.forced C.taught D.requested26.A.defeat B.challenge C.complaint D.joy27.A.risks B.points C.costs D.degrees28.A.ceremony B.tie C.adventure D.excitement29.A.significantly B.casually C.hardly D.only30.A.refersto B.appealsto C.addsto D.adaptsto31.A.publish B.rewrite C.illustrate D.buy32A.cheerful B.relaxed C.positive D.terrible33.A.improved B.worsened C.floated D.fixed34.A.warnings B.amusements C.commitments D.stresses35.A.predicting B.listing C.forgetting D.losing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anexhibition,UnveilingSanxingduiandJinshaofAncientShuCivilization,featuringancientartifacts(手工艺品)fromtheSanxingduiRuins,hascapturedwidespreadattention.Theexhibitionpresents265relics,___36___(include)afamousbronzemaskwithturquoise(绿松石)eyes.Manyoftheseartifactsarebeingdisplayed___37___thefirsttime,offeringnewinsightsintotheancientShuculture.Despitemany___38___(challenge)conditions,suchasextremesummerheatandlengthywaittimes,thenumberofvisitors___39___(reach)significantlevelssofar,withweekdayattendancereachingover10,000andweekendfiguresuptomorethan30,000.The___40___(popular)ofthisexhibitionreflectsabroadertrendinChina.Theculturalappreciationofancientcivilizationsbecomes___41___(gradual)fashionable,withcitieslikeShanghaiandDunhuangwitnessingstrongdemandformuseumvisits.___42___(drive)bythisinterest,severalmuseumsinkeyprovinces,likeShaanxi,Sichuan,andHunan,extendtheiroperatinghoursandintroducespecialandmeaningfulnighttimeevents___43___(meet)thedemandsofvisitors.Thepassionformuseumshasnotonlybecome___44___culturalphenomenonbutalsorenewedyoungpeople’sappreciationforancientcivilizations.Inrecentyears,archaeology,____45____wasonceviewedasanunconventional(非传统的)choicefortopstudents,hasgainedfavoramongincomingcollegestudents.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校上周五举办了主题为“ThepersonIadmiremost”的英语演讲比赛。请给你的外国朋友Emma写封邮件,介绍该比赛,内容包括:1.比赛的时间和地点；2.比赛的过程；3.你的收获。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearEmma,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwenthomefortheweekend,mydadgreetedmewithawarmsmile.“I’vegotsomeexcitingnewsforyou!”hesaid,hiseyesshiningwithjoy.“Yourmomispregnant.You’regoingtohaveababybrotherorsister!”Iforcedasmile,butinside,myheartsank.Icouldn’tsharetheirexcitement,Iwasateenager,enjoyingtheindependenceofmiddleschoolandmyweekendsathome.Theideaofanewsibling(兄弟姐妹)feltlikeadisruption(扰乱)tothebalanceIhadgrowncomfortablewith.Ididn’tneedsomeoneelsetocompeteformypare