2025秋八年级英语上册Unit1FriendsPart2Reading习题课件牛津译林版

Unit1FriendshipPart2Reading返回一、根据句意及汉语提示或首字母，写出句中所缺单词1.Thefutureplane_________(座位)willfitaperson’sbodyshape,sizeandeventemperature.2.IwantedajobwhereIcouldbe_________(活跃的),workwithmyhandsandlearnnewskills.3.Childrenwillbemoreactiveanddobetterin___________(学校作业)iftheyoftenexercise.seatsactiveschoolwork4.Rescue(营救)dogsusetheirgoodearsandstrongs

.ofsmelltohelppeople.5.Bettyisalsoabeautifulgirlwith_________(幽默).Youwon’tfeelbwhenyouarestayingwithher.6.Tomis_________(耐心的)withtheelderly.Heoncevolunteeredtospendhoursteachingthemtousesmartphonesuntiltheyallu.返回ensehumouroredpatient

nderstood二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Enoughsleepcanmakeusmore_________(energy)duringtheday.2.Igot_________(bore)withbeingathome,soIboughtausedbikeandstartedgoingforshortrides.返回energeticbored3.IthinkMaxtoldthe_________(funny)storyamongallthestudents.4.Weshouldorganizeallkindsofvolunteeractivitiestoencouragepeople_________(be)morecaring.5.Breaksbetweenclassesrefreshourminds,developfriendships,andkeepus_________(act).返回funniesttobeactive三、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空1.MarkTwainwasfamousforhis______________.2.Issomething______________?Youlookworried.3.Don’t______________becauseofyourbeingshort.Manysuccessfulpeopleareshort,too.返回giveuponinneedonone’smindfeeldownincommonsenseofhumorsenseofhumoronyourmindfeeldown4.Folkartforms,likepingshuandkuaiban,havesomething______________.5.Atruefriendwillalwaysstandbyyoursidewhenyouare______________.6.Never______________yourdreams,nomatterhowdifficultthejourneymayseem.返回giveuponinneedonone’smindfeeldownincommonsenseofhumorincommoninneedgiveupon四、单项选择()1.—Yourgrandparentslookenergetic.Whatistheir_______tostayingfit?—Theykeepthehabitoftakingexercisewithabalanceddiet.A.secretB.influenceC.meaningD.purpose【点拨】根据答语“他们保持锻炼和均衡饮食的习惯”可知，问句是在询问保持健康的“秘诀”。secret秘诀；influence影响；meaning意义；purpose目的。故选A。返回A()2.Mr.Wangishonest.Whateverhesays,we’ll______him.A.laughB.believeC.understandD.support()3.—Whydoyoutrusthim?—Becauseheis_______andneverbreakspromises.A.humorousB.trustworthyC.energeticD.active【点拨】根据“从不违背承诺”可知，他是“值得信赖的”。BB返回()4.Themathproblemseemed_______difficultatfirst,butheworkeditoutafterthinkingcarefully.A.littleB.bitC.alittlebitD.abitof【点拨】“alittlebit”表示“有点儿”，可修饰形容词或副词，“abitof”修饰名词，“little”和“bit”不能直接修饰形容词。这里修饰形容词“difficult”，所以用“alittlebit”，故选C。C返回()5.Julietakesgoodcareofthefamilydog.Sheis_______inherfamily.A.patient B.morepatientC.mostpatient D.themostpatient【点拨】“inherfamily”表示范围，三者或三者以上比较用最高级，且形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”，此处表示“她是家里最有耐心的”。故选D。D返回()6.Teachersshouldencouragestudents_______easilywhentheyarefacingdifficultiesintheirstudies.A.notgivingup B.tonotgiveupC.nottogivingup D.nottogiveup【点拨】“encouragesb.nottodosth.”意为“鼓励某人不要做某事”，是固定搭配。D返回五、句子翻译1.她通常把头发扎成马尾,使她看起来很有活力。Sheusually_______________aponytailanditmakesher________________.wearsherhairinlookenergetic返回2.在阳光明媚的周末，她想去公园和家人野餐。Onasunnyweekend,she________________________forapicnicintheparkwithherfamily.feelslikegoing返回3.老师足够耐心，给我们解释了很多遍这个问题。Theteacherwas_________________explainthisproblemtousmanytimes.patientenoughto返回4.我相信人工智能技术会让我们未来的生活更加精彩。I________thatAItechnologywillmakeourfuturelife__________________.believemorewonderful返回5.她值得信赖，总是愿意为她的朋友们保守秘密。Sheistrustworthyandisalways_____________________________herfriends.willingtokeepsecretsfor返回六、完形填空TrueFriendshipAsthesmallestandthinnestplayerinmyicehockeyteam,Iwasnicknamed(起绰号)bymyteamleader.ThefirsttimeIheardotherplayerscallthe1,Ididn’tlikeitatall.()1.A.name B.number C.time D.turn【点拨】根据“Iwasnicknamedbymyteamleader.”可知，此处指绰号的名字。A返回Iknewtheywantedtomakefriendswithme,butinsideIwas2.()2.A.shy B.sad C.nervous D.excited【点拨】根据上文“Iwasnicknamedbymyteamleader.”及“Ididn’tlikeitatall.”可知，“我”不喜欢被叫绰号，所以“我”心里是难过的。B返回One3whodidn’tcallmebymynicknamewasEric.()3.A.reader B.teacher C.player D.dancer【点拨】根据“Asthesmallestandthinnestplayerinmyicehockeyteam”可知，此处指冰球队的队员。C返回Healwaystriedhisbesttomakemefeelat4ontheteam.IfeltlikethewholeteamexceptEricthoughtIwasaweakboy.Afterall,theycouldliftmeupusingjustonearm.()4.A.team B.school C.home D.work【点拨】根据“Healwaystriedhisbesttomakemefeelat...ontheteam.”可知，此处应是feelathome“感到舒适自在，感到宾至如归”。C返回Oneday,wewereplaying5anotherteam.Theywereallbig,andtheyplayedwell.()5.A.on B.against C.for D.in【点拨】playagainst“同……比赛”。B返回Iknewthatanyofthemcouldgetmypuck6.()6.A.difficultly B.quietly C.carefully D.easily【点拨】根据“Theywereallbig,andtheyplayedwell.”可知，对方球员长得高大，球技又好，说明他们可以轻松抢走“我”的球。D返回Inthemiddleofthegame,IwasskatingwiththepuckandI7ittoEric.()7.A.showed B.passed C.threw D.brought【点拨】根据“Iwasskatingwiththepuck”可知，“我”先是带球滑行，接着把球传给Eric。B返回Hewasabouttogetitwhenthebiggestplayerof8teamtookhisstickandtackled(抢球)unexpectedly.ThenEricfell.()8.A.theother B.another C.other D.others【点拨】根据“thebiggestplayerof...teamtookhisstickandtackledunexpectedly”可知，双方比赛，此处应该指另一个球队的队员。A返回Then,thestrangethinghappened.Isawtheplayer9insteadofhelpingEric.()9.A.crying B.sleeping C.laughing D.studying【点拨】根据“Then,thestrangethinghappened.Isawtheplayer...insteadofhelpingEric.”可知，“我”看到对方的球员不去帮助Eric，反而发笑，所以“我”觉得奇怪。C返回Icouldn’t10someonebeingsorudetomyfriend.()10.A.accept B.mind C.enjoy D.remember【点拨】根据“someonebeingsorudetomyfriend”可知，“我”不能接受别人对自己的朋友粗鲁。A返回Iskatedtowardshimand

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him,()11.A.laughedat B.shoutedat C.workedat D.smiledat【点拨】根据“Youmustsaysorrytohim!”可知，“我”向那个队员喊话让他道歉。B返回“Youmustsaysorrytohim!”Buttheplayer12.Heturnedaroundandtriedtoescape(逃跑).()12.A.agreed B.decided C.followed D.refused【点拨】根据“Buttheplayer”可知，句意表示转折，对方不同意道歉，因此拒绝了。D返回ButIskatedclosetohimandsaidthesame13.Hetriedtoescape,soIdidthesamethingagain.FinallyhesaidsorrytoEric.()13.A.truth B.language C.news D.words【点拨】根据“ButIskatedclosetohimandsaidthesame”及前文说过的话可知，此处指“我”又说了同样的话。D返回Fromthatmomenton,myteammates14mebetteranddidn’tcallmebymynicknameanymore.()14.A.disliked B.guessed C.treated D.missed【点拨】根据“anddidn’tcallmebymynicknameanymore”可知，队员们不再叫“我”外号，说明对“我”更好了。C返回Theyhadneverseensomeonesosmallstandupso

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infrontofsuchabigplayer.AlthoughImightbesmall,Ihavestrength.()15.A.bravely B.quickly C.warmly D.angrily【点拨】根据前文介绍作者又小又瘦，然而他一次次要求对方向朋友道歉，由此可推测作者的做法是勇敢的。A返回七、阅读理解MygoodfriendisDiana.Sheisarichandproudgirl.Onedayafterschool,whenIwaswaitingforDiana,Viviencametomeandgavemeacake,andIgotit.Wetalkedandjoked.ThenIspentmoretimewithVivienthanDiana.However,Ialsofeltalittleuneasy(忐忑不安的).Afterafewdays,IwenttoseeDiana.Viviencameandsatwithme.Shegavemeasandwich.ShealsogaveonetoDiana,butDianadidn’tgetit.Shewalkedaway.IwasangrywithDianabecauseofherrudeness(粗鲁).“Nevermind,”Viviensaid.“I’musedto(习惯)it.”Afterschool,IwalkedhomewithDiana.Itriedtocorrectherattitude(态度),butshedidn’tlistentome.Shesaid,“GoandjoinyourdearVivien.Iknowyoumakenewfriendsandforgettheoldones.”Forthenextfewweeks,bothofusfeltupsetandwedidnottalktoeachother.Then,oneday,DianacametoVivienandme,saying,“I’mreallysorryaboutwhatIdid.I’maspoiled(宠坏的)girl,butIalsoneedgoodfriendslikeyou.Canyouforgiveme?”VivienandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.Fromthenon,Diana,VivienandIwerebestfriends.()1.WhydidthewriterfeelalittleuneasyinParagraph2?A.BecauseDianawaslate.B.BecauseViviengaveheracake.C.BecauseDianawasnotkindtoVivien.D.BecauseshespentmoretimewithVivienthanDiana.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“ThenIspentmoretimewithVivienthanDiana.However,Ialsofeltalittleuneasy.”可知，作者因为和Vivien在一起的时间比Diana多，所以感到不安。D返回()2.Vivien’ssaying“I’musedtoit.”implies(暗示)that_____.A.everyonewasrudetoherB.shewasoftenrudetoothersC.shelikedtobefriendlytoothersD.Dianawasrudetoherbefore【点拨】推理判断题。根据“IwasangrywithDianabecauseofherrudeness.‘Nevermind,’Viviensaid.‘I’musedtoit.’”可知，作者因为Diana的粗鲁感到生气，Vivien说已经习惯了，故推出Diana以前就对她很粗鲁。D返回()3.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothestory?A.Upset→Happy→Uneasy→Angry.B.Uneasy→Angry→Upset→Happy.C.Happy→Uneasy→Upset→Angry.D.Angry→Upset→Uneasy→Happy.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Ialsofeltalittleuneasy.”“IwasangrywithDianabecauseofherrudeness.”“bothofusfeltupset”及“VivienandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.”可知，作者的情感变化是忐忑不安、生气、伤心和高兴。B返回()4.Theunderlinedword“forgive”probablymeans“_____”.A.原谅 B.帮助C.操心 D.关心【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“I’mreallysorry...forgiveme?”可知，Diana是在道歉，故推出Diana是请求作者和Vivien原谅，画线单词forgive意为“原谅”。A返回()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Friendsshouldhelpeachother.B.Weneedalotoffriends.C.Sometimesweneedtosaysorry.D.Weshouldgivesomethingtofriends.【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了三个朋友之间发生矛盾，最后Diana道歉，三个人又变成了好朋友的故事，故本文是在告诉我们有时我们也需要说对不起。C返回八、阅读表达Hello,boysandgirls!Doyouliketomakenewfriendsatschool?Yes?Here’ssomeofmyadvice.First,don’tbeshy!Trytotalktoallofyourclassmates.Smileandsay,“Hello!What’syourname?”Ifyoudidn’thearthenameclearly,try,“Sorry,canyourepeatthatforme,please?”Thengiveyournameandsay,“Nicetomeetyou!”It’sreallyassimpleasthat!It’simportanttogetpeople’snamesright.Ifyougetthemwrong,theymightfeel