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【知识大串讲】六年级英语上册Unit2精讲精练一、重点单词【动词】show展览,展示lose丢失become变成,变为bring带来meet遇见know知道【形容词】sunny晴朗的windy有风的rainy多雨的cloudy多云的interesting有趣的,有意思的【名词】sky天空honey蜂蜜drink饮料ant蚂蚁cloud云bee蜜蜂weather天气【其它】high在高处二、重点短语&句型thetwentiethofSeptember9月20gototheparty去参加派对bybike=ridetobycar=drivetoonfoot=walktoaparrotshow鹦鹉展览seesomeinterestingparrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉inthesky在空中bringsomedumplings带来一些饺子somebreadandhoney一些面包和蜂蜜somedrinks一些饮料someants一些蚂蚁hungryandwet又饿又潮湿blackclouds乌云allday一整天playbasketballintheplayground在操场上打篮球welldone做得好cheertogether一起欢呼goaway走开anotherday另一天losemynewkite丢失了我的新风筝nearthehill在小山附近holdonto抓紧goswimming去游泳haveapicnic野餐theNewYear新年climbupthehill爬上小山flyaway飞走watchafilm看电影dothehousework做家务becomewindyandcloudy变得既有风又多云pickthreecards拿三张卡片三、重点语法1、表示天气的形容词构成形式【解析】有些表示天气的形容词由名词后加-y构成。【例句】rain+y→rainy多雨的 cloud+y→cloudy多云的wind+y→windy有风的 snow+y→snowy下雪的sun(双写n)+y→sunny晴朗的 fog(双写g)+y→foggy有趣的2、不规则变化的动词过去式的构成【解析】一般过去时中的谓语动词通常用过去式来表示,动词的过去式一般是在词尾加-ed构成,而许多动词的过去式变化是不规则的。常见的有:go—wentsee—sawbecome—becamefly—flewbring—broughtcan—coulddo/does—didtake—tooklose—lostfind—foundget—gothave/has—hadam/is—wasare—weresay—saidget—gotcome—cametell—toldgive—gaveeat—ateput—put4、改一般疑问句1.含有be动词1)Hewasinthestreetyesterday.Washeinthestreet?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.2)Iwasinthestreetyesterday?Wereyouinthestreetyesterday?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.2.没有be动词,找动词Hevisitedthefarmyesterday.Didhevisitthefarmyesterday?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.练习一、语音选择题选出每组单词划线部分读音不同的一项。1.A.bread B.ask C.head D.sweater2.A.off B.orange C.open D.costume3.A.pear B.hear C.there D.their4.A.good B.girl C.glad D.orange5.A.mean B.sea C.she D.breakfast二、中英互译6.在天空中___________________________7.Whataday!___________________________8.一些饮料和蜂蜜_____________________9.Whathappened?________________________10.又饿又湿___________________________11.losemybook___________________________12.带来一些饺子_______________________13.pickthreecards_________________________14.乌云密布___________________________15.20thSept._____________________________三、单选题16.—What________Lily?(

)—She________hernewbike.happenedwith;lost B.happenedto;lost C.happenedto;waslosed D.ishappeningto;waslost17.Peterdidn’t________hishomeworkhereyesterday.MrLiisangry.(

)A.took B.brought C.take D.bring18.—Jimmy,werethere________black________inthesky?(

)—Yes.A.some;clouds B.some;cloud C.any;clouds D.any;cloud19.Doeshelike________thehill?(

)A.climbs B.climbing C.climbed D.toclimbing20.Bobdoesn’tlike________daysatall.(

)A.rainy B.rain C.raining D.rains21.Lucylookedafterhermother________.(

)A.allday B.alltheday C.alldays D.allthedays22.Wehavesomepearsand________.(

)A.breads B.bread C.honeies D.orange23.Look!There________someblackcloudsintheskynow.(

)A.were B.are C.is D.are24.Finally,theyclimbed________thehill.(

)A.for B.at C.up D.with25.Weflewkiteshigh________thesky.(

)A.at B.in C.on D.over26.It________alldayyesterday.(

)A.rains B.rainy C.rain D.rained27.Thebirdis________happilynow.(

)A.fling B.flying C.flyed D.flew28.Isawsome________inthisboxjustnow.(

)A.mango B.tomatos C.breads D.tomatoes29.Whatabout________swimming?(

)A.togo B.going C.togoing D.forgoing30.Heteaches________Maths.(

)A.us B.we C.our D.ours四、完形填空完形填空。There_____fourseasonsinmycity.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.In_____,itiswarm.Theflowerscomeoutandthetrees_____green.Weusually_____kitesinthepark.Thereisalotof_____inspringinmycity.Summerisvery_____.Sometimesit_____heavily(大量地).Peopleusually_____andeaticecreaminsummer.Autumnusually_____inSeptember.It’sabeautifulseason.Itisnotashotasinsummer.Peopleoftengoclimbinginautumn.The_____isnotverygoodinwinter.It’salwaysverycold.Sometimesitsnows.Wecanmakesnowmen.31.A.was B.are C.is D.were32.A.season B.winter C.spring D.school33.A.is B.very C.turn D.turned34.A.play B.flew C.fly D.played35.A.rainy B.rained C.rain D.rains36.A.cold B.long C.cool D.hot37.A.rained B.rains C.rainy D.rain38.A.goingswimmingB.goesswimmingC.wentswimming D.goswimming39.A.brings B.comes C.gets D.goes40.A.time B.weather C.sky D.day五、用单词正确形式填空41.Thesunis_____(shine)now.It’s_____(sun)today.42.Itis_____(cloud)today.Wecangocamping.43.Oh,whataday!It’s_____(rain)now.44.Today_____(be)Thursday.Yesterday_____(be)Wednesday.45.MrWang_____(take)awalkinthestreetthismorning.46.Wearevery________(happily)tohearthat.47.Therearefour_____(season)inayear.48.Thebookonthedeskis_____(interest).六、句子匹配选出相对应的答句。A.Itwassunny.B.Yes,itwas.C.That’sagoodidea.D.HelivesinShanghai.E.Ilikeplayingfootball.F.Thereweresix.G.I’msorry.H.Ilostmypen.I.IoftenreadEnglish.J.It’sThursday.49.Whathappenedthen?()50.Howmanybeeswerethereamongtheflowers?()51.Whatdoyouoftendointheevening?()52.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?()53.Don’tbringanydrinkshere.()54.Wheredoesyourunclelivenow?()55.Wasitsnowylastyear?()56.Whatdoyoulikedoing?()57.Whatdayisittoday?()58.Let’sgoskatingthisafternoon.()七、填内容补全对话/短文看图,根据首字母提示完成短文。Onacoldwintermorning,MrLiw___59___inthestreet.Hes___60___aballi___61___atreeandtherewasalittleboyu___62___thetree.MrLithrewhisu___63___attheball.Theballfelloff.Theboyg___64___hisballandw___65___backhomehappily.ButMrLiw___66___happyb___67___hisumbrellawasi___68___thetree.八、改写句子69.Theboyflieskitesinthepark.(改为过去时)Theboy__________inthepark.70.MyparentsgotoShanghai.(改为过去时)Myparents__________Shanghai.71.Thereisabasketoftomatoesunderthetable.(改为过去时)__________abasketoftomatoesunderthetable.72.Ilikecomputergames.(改为否定句)I__________computergames.73.Heplaysthepianoverywell.(改为一般疑问句)_____he_____thepianoverywell?九、汉译英:整句74.我们上周六去参加了一个派对。We________toaparty________Saturday.75.苏州经常下雨吗?________itoften________inSuzhou?76.上周末我们摘了许多橘子并且在农场散了步。We________lotsoforangesand________onthefarmlastweekend.77.今天上午迈克带来了一些饮料。ThismorningMike________some________.78.我昨天想把那条鱼带给你。I________to________youthefishyesterday.十、阅读选择阅读理解。MrJonesandMrBrownworkinthesameoffice.Oneday,MrJonessaidtoMrBrown,“IwillhaveasmallpartyatmyhouseonMondayevening.Wouldyouandyourwife(妻子)liketocome?”MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”SoMrBrownwenttotheotherroomandcalledhiswife.Thenhecamebackandlookedveryworried(焦虑的).“What’sthematter?”askedMrJones.“Isyourwifeathome?”“No,”answeredMrBrown.“Sheisn’tthere.Mysmallsonansweredthetelephone.Isaidtohim,‘Isyourmotherthere,David?’andheanswered,‘No,sheisn’tinthehouse.’‘Where’sshe?’Iasked.‘Sheissomewhere(某处)outside.’‘What’sshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’”阅读短文,选择正确的答案。79.Whoisgoingtohaveaparty?(

)A.MrJones. B.MrBrown. C.MrsBrown.80.WouldMrBrownliketogototheparty?(

)A.Yes,he’dloveto. B.No,hewouldn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.81.WhatdoesMrBrownwanttodobeforehegivesananswertoMrJones?(

)A.Gobackhome. B.Telephonehisson. C.AskMrsBrown.82.WheredoesMrBrownmakethetelephonecall?(

)A.Inth

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