高三英语上学期期末试卷附答案

高三英语上学期期末试卷附答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inaclassroom

D.InahospitalWhatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Totakeataxi

B.Towalktothestation

C.Towaitforthebus

D.TorideabikeWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Shedisagrees

B.Sheisuncertain

C.Sheisexcited

D.SheisindifferentWhatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Heplayedfootball

B.Hewalkedhisdog

C.Hewenttoaparty

D.HestudiedforanexamWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Shewillcallherfriend

B.Shewillpreparedinner

C.Shewillgoshopping

D.Shewillwatchamovie第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whenwillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.At3:00PM

B.At4:00PM

C.At5:00PM

D.At6:00PMWhycouldn’tthewomangototheparty?

A.Shewassick

B.Shewasbusywithwork

C.Shehadtostudy

D.Shedidn’twanttogoHowmanypeoplearethereattheparty?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.SixWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ameeting

B.Ajobopportunity

C.Abirthdayparty

D.AmovieshowWhatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Thetimeoftheevent

B.Theplaceoftheevent

C.Thecostoftheevent

D.Thepurposeoftheevent第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Thespeakeris__________.

12.Themainideaofthespeechis__________.

13.Thespeakermentions__________asareasontosaveenergy.

14.Thespeakersuggeststhatpeopleshould__________.

15.Accordingtothespeaker,energyconservationcan__________.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingemailandchoosethebestanswer.DearMr.

Smith,

Thankyouforyouremailregardingthescholarshipapplication.Iamwritingtoconfirmmyacceptanceoftheofferandexpressmygratitudefortheopportunity.IhaveattachedmyCVandotherrequireddocuments.Ilookforwardtojoiningtheprogramandcontributingtotheuniversitycommunity.

Bestregards,

LindaJohnsonWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Torequestmoreinformation

B.Toconfirmacceptanceofascholarship

C.Toaskforarecommendation

D.ToapplyforajobWhathasLindaattachedtoheremail?

A.Aletterofrecommendation

B.HerCVandotherdocuments

C.Ascholarshipapplicationform

D.ApaymentreceiptWhatisLinda’sattitudetowardthescholarship?

A.Doubtful

B.Grateful

C.Excited

D.IndifferentB篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtocollectstamps.Myfatherwouldhelpmeeveryweekend.Wewouldspendhourslookingthroughmagazinesandbooks,searchingforinterestingdesigns.Oneday,Ifoundararestampinanoldbookandbroughtithomeexcitedly.Myfatherwasstunnedandtoldmeitwasworthalot.Fromthatdayon,myfatherandIbecamecollectors.Whatdidthefatherdoeveryweekend?

A.Hecollectedstampswithhisson

B.Hestudiedbooksalone

C.Hewentshopping

D.HeplayedwithhissonWhatdidthefathersayabouttherarestamp?

A.Hesaiditwasnotvaluable

B.Hesaiditwasworthalot

C.Hesaiditwasacommonone

D.HesaiditwasamistakeC篇：说明文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstophysicalobjectsthatareconnectedtotheinternet,allowingthemtosendandreceivedata.Thesedevicescanbeanythingfromyourrefrigeratortoyourcar.IoTtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.Itenablesremotecontrol,automation,andreal-timemonitoring.However,italsoraisessecurityconcernsasmoredevicesareconnected.WhatistheInternetofThings?

A.Anetworkofwebsites

B.Physicalobjectsconnectedtotheinternet

C.Anewtypeofmobilephone

D.AsystemofcomputerprogrammingWhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofIoT?

A.Remotecontrol

B.Automation

C.Increasingsales

D.Real-timemonitoringWhyistheInternetofThingsconcerning?

A.Itisnotreliable

B.Itisdifficulttouse

C.Itmayhavesecurityrisks

D.ItistooexpensiveD篇：议论文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownsubjects.Othersthinkthatschoolsshoulddecidethecurriculum.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldhavemorecontrolovertheirlearningchoices.Whenstudentschoosetheirownsubjects,theyaremorelikelytobeinterestedandmotivated.Thiscanleadtobetteracademicperformanceandamorepersonalizedlearningexperience.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldstudymore

B.Schoolsshoulddecidethesubjects

C.Studentsshouldchoosetheirownsubjects

D.LearningshouldbefunWhatistheauthor’sopiniononsubjectchoice?

A.Heisinfavorofstudentchoice

B.Hethinksschoolsshoulddecide

C.Heisunsure

D.Heisagainstfreedomofchoice第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Thebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguagearewell-known.Studiesshowthatbilingualindividualshavebettermemoryandproblem-solvingskills.①_________.Notonlydoesithelpwithcommunication,butitalsoopensupmorejobopportunities.②_________.Itallowspeopletounderstanddifferentculturesandthinkmorecreatively.③_________.Whetherit’sSpanish,French,orMandarin,learninganewlanguageisanenrichingexperience.④_________.So,ifyouhavethechance,youshouldlearnasecondlanguage.⑤_________.A.Manystudentsdon’trealizeitsimportance

B.Itcanalsoimproveyourcareerprospects

C.Inaddition,ithelpsyouseetheworlddifferently

D.Learninganewlanguageisbecomingmorepopular

E.Itisavaluableskillintoday’sglobalsociety

F.Languagesarenotjustforcommunication

G.Itmakesyoumoreadaptableandopen-minded第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Everyyear,thousandsofpeopletraveltovisittheGreatWallofChina.①_________isoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.②_________manytouristsenjoytheview,notallknowitshistory.TheGreatWallwasbuiltcenturiesagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.③_________itismadeofstoneandbricks,ithaswithstoodthetestoftime.④_________somepartsareinpoorcondition,othersarestillingoodrepair.Thegovernment⑤_________measurestopreservethisancientstructure.⑥_________itisasymbolofChina’srichculturalheritage,italsoservesasareminderofthepast.Visitorsare⑦_________torespectthesiteandfollowtherules.⑧_________itsbeauty,theGreatWallisaplaceofgreathistoricalsignificance.①A.It

B.That

C.This

D.These②A.Although

B.Because

C.Unless

D.If③A.Though

B.Whether

C.While

D.Eventhough④A.Since

B.Because

C.Although

D.However⑤A.hastaken

B.takes

C.istaking

D.willtake⑥A.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.Since⑦A.needed

B.required

C.supposed

D.expected⑧A.Becauseof

B.Inspiteof

C.Despite

D.Dueto第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedintheenvironment.Lastsummer,Ijoinedalocalorganizationthat①______(focus)onprotectingwildlife.②______(work)withthemwasbothchallengingandrewarding.We③______(plant)treesintheforestand④______(clean)uptheriverbanks.⑤______(surround)bynature,Ifeltmoreconnectedtotheearth.⑥______(suffer)frompollution,manyanimalsareindanger.⑦______(help)themisourresponsibility.⑧______(believe)thateveryactioncounts,Itrytoreducemycarbonfootprint.⑨______(make)smallchangesindailylife,Icancontributetoahealthierplanet.⑩______(encourage)otherstojoin,Ifeelproudofwhatwehavedonetogether.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.①_________Itisabigandbusyplace.②_________Butithasalsobroughtmanychallenges.③_________Ihavetodealwithcrowdedstreetsandloudnoises.④_________However,Ihavelearnedtomanagemytimebetter.⑤_________Ialsomademanyfriends.⑥_________So,eventhoughitisnoteasytolivehere,Istillloveit.⑦_________Ibelieveeveryonecanadapttoanewenvironment.⑧_________Justlikeme,otherpeoplefindtheirownwaystobehappy.⑨_________Ifyouaremovingtoanewplace,don’tworry.⑩_________Youwillfindyourway.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。假设你是李华，你的一位英国笔友Tom写信给你，询问你对“线上教育”的看法。请你根据以下要点写一封回信：线上教育的优缺点（学习灵活、节省时间、便于获取资源等，但缺乏面对面交流、互动性差等）；

你个人的观点（支持/反对/折中的看法）；

简短提出你的建议。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.D

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.G解析：

本部分考查学生对对话和独白的理解能力，包括地点、人物态度、时间、行为等细节。第11-15题需根据独白内容填写信息，内容涉及环保主题，考验学生在听后提取信息的能力。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.B

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.C

23.C

24.A

25.C解析：

本部分涵盖了不同体裁的文章，包括应用文、记叙文、说明文和议论文。第21-25题考查学生对说明文和议论文的理解，强调对文章主题和细节信息的掌握。第16-20题则要求学生理解记叙文内容并作出推理。七选五部分考查学生对文章逻辑关系和上下文衔接的理解。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

①C

②A

③A

④C

⑤A

⑥A

⑦B

⑧A

⑨D

⑩B解析：

本部分考查学生对语法结构、时态语态和非谓语动词的掌握。完形填空注重上下文逻辑和词性搭配；语法填空要求学生正确使用单词形式，如动词时态、名词单复数及形容词副词形式等。第四部分：写作

答案：

（请考生根据题目要求自由发挥，此处为示例答案）短文改错答案：

①haslived→havelived

②is→was

③But→However

④deal→havetodeal

⑤However→But

⑥made→made

⑦So→Although

⑧believe→Ibelieve

⑨make→Making

⑩Youwill→You’ll解析：

本部分考查学生对语法和词汇的准确运用，改错时需注意主谓一致、时态、连词搭配及句子结构等常见错误。书面表达参考范文：DearTom,Iamgladtohearfromyou.Regardingthetopicofonlineeducation,Ihavesomethoughts.Ontheonehand,onlineeducationoffersgreatconvenience.Studentscanaccesscoursesanytimeanda