高三英语上学期期末真题试卷带答案和解析

高三英语上学期期末真题试卷带答案和解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Wheredidthemangolastnight?

A.Toapark

B.Toamovie

C.Toarestaurant

D.ToaconcertWhatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Listentomusic

B.Dosomeexercise

C.Meetherfriend

D.WatchaTVshowHowlongwillthewomanstayinthecity?

A.Twodays

B.Threedays

C.Fourdays

D.FivedaysWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeawalk

B.Callherparents

C.Stayathome

D.GotothelibraryWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewteachingmethod

B.Thewoman’sstudyplan

C.Aweekendactivity

D.Animportantexam第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Shedidn’tfinishherhomework.

B.Shecan’tattendthemeeting.

C.Shehasanexamtomorrow.

D.Sheneedsanewdictionary.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Borrowabookfromthelibrary.

B.Buyamagazine.

C.Returnaborrowedbook.

D.Readanarticleonline.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?

A.At10:00AM.

B.At2:00PM.

C.At6:00PM.

D.At8:00PM.Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman?

A.Abook.

B.Agiftcard.

C.Anewpen.

D.Anotebook.Whatwasthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ashoppingtrip.

B.Aschoolschedule.

C.Aweekendplan.

D.Ajobinterview.第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。Theconferencestartedat_______.

Themainspeakerwasa_______.

Therewereabout_______participants.

Theconferencelastedfor_______hours.

Aftertheconference,theaudiencewentto_______.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

Title:InvitationtotheCulturalFestival

DearStudents,

WearepleasedtoinviteyoutotheannualCulturalFestivalthatwilltakeplaceonNovember20thattheschoolauditorium.Thiseventwillincludetraditionalperformances,artexhibitions,andfoodtastingfromvariouscountries.Allstudentsareencouragedtoparticipateandenjoythecelebrationofworldcultures.

Pleasebringyourcreativityandenthusiasmtothefestival.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere.

Bestregards,

TheCulturalClubWhenistheCulturalFestivalgoingtobeheld?

A.October20th

B.November20th

C.December20th

D.January20thWhatactivitiescanstudentsexpectatthefestival?

A.Onlytraditionalperformances

B.Artexhibitionsandtraditionalperformances

C.Artexhibitionsandfoodtasting

D.Traditionalperformances,artexhibitions,andfoodtastingWhoisinvitedtoattendthefestival?

A.Onlyteachers

B.Onlystudents

C.Studentsandparents

D.TeachersandstudentsWhatisthepurposeoftheinvitation?

A.Toannouncethestartoftheschoolyear

B.Topromoteaculturalevent

C.Toinvitestudentstoasciencefair

D.ToinviteparentstoameetingWhatdothestudentsneedtobring?

A.Nothing

B.Theircreativity

C.Theirnotebooks

D.Theirparent’snamesB篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

Title:MyFirstFlight

WhenIwastenyearsold,Iwentonmyfirstflightwithmyfamily.WewereflyingtoBeijing,andIwasveryexcited.Themomentweboardedtheplane,Iwasnervousbutalsocurious.Ihadneverseenaplanesobig,andIthoughtaboutallthethingsIcoulddoonceIgotthere.Thepilotwasfriendlyandexplainedeverythingtous.Isatbythewindowandwatchedthecloudsbelow.Theflightwassmooth,andIfinallyfellasleep.Whenwearrived,Ifeltproudofmyselfforhavingthecouragetotakethefirststep.Whatagewasthewriterwhenhetookhisfirstflight?

A.Eight

B.Ten

C.Twelve

D.FourteenWhatdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasontheplane?

A.Confidentandcurious

B.Nervousandcurious

C.Happyandtired

D.SadandtiredWhywasthewriterexcited?

A.Becausehewasgoingtomeethisuncle

B.Becausehewasgoingtoanewcity

C.Becausehewasgoingtoseehisfriend

D.BecausehegotanewtoyWhoexplainedeverythingtothewriterandhisfamily?

A.Ateacher

B.Thepilot

C.Afriend

D.TheflightattendantWhatdidthewriterdoaftertheflight?

A.Hefeltproudofhimself

B.Hedidn’tfeelproud

C.Hewrotealetter

D.HetoldastoryC篇：说明文阅读（10分）

Title:WhatIsaSolarPanel?

Asolarpanelisadevicethatcapturessunlightandconvertsitintoelectricity.Itismadeupofmanysmallsolarcellsthatareusuallymadefromsilicon.Thesecellsworktogethertoproduceenergy,whichcanbeusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevencars.Solarpanelsareoftenplacedonrooftops,butsomeareusedinspacemissionsandlargesolarfarms.Theyareconsideredacleanandrenewablesourceofenergybecausetheyproducenopollutionandusethesunasanaturalresource.Whatisthemainfunctionofasolarpanel?

A.Tocaptureandconvertsunlightintoelectricity

B.Tostoreenergyforthenight

C.ToincreasethespeedoftheInternet

D.ToheatwaterinthehouseWhatkindofmaterialiscommonlyusedintheproductionofsolarcells?

A.Iron

B.Copper

C.Silicon

D.AluminumWherearesolarpanelsusuallyplaced?

A.Inschools

B.Onrooftops

C.Inthegarden

D.IntheparkWhatisarenewablesourceofenergy?

A.Acoalpowerplant

B.Ahydroelectricdam

C.Asolarpanel

D.AnuclearpowerplantWhyaresolarpanelsconsideredagoodchoice?

A.Becausetheyareexpensive

B.Becausetheyproducepollution

C.Becausetheyusenaturalresources

D.Becausetheyonlyworkatnight第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Theriseofdigitaltechnologyhaschangedhowwecommunicate.Wecansendmessagesquicklythroughsocialmediaoremail.31._______.However,itisimportanttounderstandthedifferencesbetweenonlineandface-to-facecommunication.32._______.Forexample,onlinecommunicationallowspeopletoreachouttootherseasily,butitcanalsoleadtomisunderstandings.33._______.Inaddition,manypeoplefeelthatdigitalcommunicationislesspersonalthanin-personconversations.34._______.Therefore,whiledigitaltoolsareconvenient,theyshouldnotcompletelyreplacereal-lifeinteraction.35._______.选项：

A.Italsohasitsownchallenges.

B.Real-lifecommunicationismoredirect.

C.Somepeoplepreferwritinglettersinstead.

D.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreefficient.

E.Ontheotherhand,thereareproblemswiththismethod.

F.Peopleoftenusethemtoconnectwithfriendsorcolleagues.

G.Inconclusion,weneedtofindabalancebetweenthetwo.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Thesunwasshiningbrightlywhenwearrivedatthebeach.Itwasaperfectdayforapicnic.Welaidoutthefoodonthetableandbegantoeat.36._______,thechildrenstartedtoplayinthesand.37._______thewavescameup,thesandwasabitcold.38._______,eachchildwaslaughingandenjoyingthemselves.39._______,theboysdecidedtogoswimming.40._______,theadultssetupashadeandwatchedoverthem.选项：

A.While

B.Though

C.However

D.Then

E.After

F.Despite

G.Asaresult

H.Finally第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.41._______(be)borninasmalltown,Ialwaysdreamedoflivinginabigcity.WhenI42._______(move)here,Ifeltexcitedbutalso43._______(confuse).Ihadto44._______(get)usedtothefastpaceoflife.45._______(Although)itwasdifficultatfirst,Ihave46._______(learn)toenjoythecity’sbusylifestyle.47._______(Compare)tomyhometown,thiscityoffersmoreopportunities.48._______(Therefore),IamgladImadethisdecision.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。ItisveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.49._______Becauseitiswidelyuseintheworld,somanypeoplecancommunicatewithyou.50._______Also,Englishhelpsyouunderstanddifferentcultures.51._______IfyoulearnEnglish,youcanvisitothercountriesandmakenewfriends.52._______So,itisnecessarytostudyEnglisheveryday.53._______Practicespeakingandwriting,andyouwillimprovequickly.54._______TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish,suchasusingapps,watchingmovies,orlisteningtomusic.55._______Youshouldchoosethemethod56._______isbestforyou.57._______错误类型：

A.Wordchoice

B.Grammar

C.Wordorder

D.Punctuation要求：

-每行最多一个错误

-说明错误类型并改正第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。假设你是李华，想给你的英国笔友David写一封邮件，分享你最近一次参加的社区活动（如环保活动、敬老活动、义卖活动等）。请写一封邮件，内容包括：

1.活动的名称及时间地点

2.你做了什么

3.活动的意义或你的感受答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C

6.B7.A8.C9.B10.B

11.20thNovember12.pilot13.50014.315.arestaurant解析：

1~5:根据对话内容判断人物活动和情绪反应。

6~10:长对话测试对整体内容的理解，尤其注意时间、地点和人物意图。

11~15:独白中包含时间、人物身份、参与人数等关键信息，需注意听写准确。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B17.D18.B19.B20.A

21.B22.B23.C24.B25.C

31.D32.F33.E34.A35.G解析：

16~20:应用文阅读测试对信息细节的理解。

21~25:记叙文阅读关注事件发展和人物感受。

31~35:七选五阅读考查逻辑衔接和上下文理解能力。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

36.D37.C38.A39.E40.C

41.isused42.moved43.confused44.get45.Although

46.learned47.Compared48.Therefore49.to50.word

51.punctuation52.speaking53.writing54.improve55.which解析：

36~40:完形填空测试连词与逻辑关系的理解。

41~48: