长沙市长沙市第一中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案

长沙市长沙市第一中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)一、单项选择1．Ilike______.Becauseit’ssnowy,Icanmakesnowmenwithmyfriends.(

)A．fall B．summer C．winter2．Shelikes______tomusic.(

)A．listens B．listening C．listen3．OnMid-AutumnDay,peopleinChinausually______.

(

)A．eatmooncakes B．eatzongzi C．eatpizza4．_________areyou?(

)A．Howlong B．Howtall C．Howmany5．Therearefour_________inayear.(

)A．days B．seasons C．weeks6．—What_______?(

)—Ifelloffthewalllastnight.A．happen B．happened C．happening7．Tobeagoodswimmer,Imusthave_____lessons.(

)A．swim B．swimming C．toswim D．swims8．InChina,peopledriveonthe_______side.Youmustlook_______beforeyoucrosstheroad.(

)A．right;left B．left;right C．right;right9．—_____(

)—Itwasgood.A．Howwasyourweekend? B．Whathappened? C．Whatelse?10．We________manypicturesyesterday.(

)A．learned B．went C．took11．Thesnowshowwillbegintomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：(

)A．clown B．know C．slow12．Thechildrenare______aboutthe______footballgame.They'reshouting______intheplayground.(

)A．excited;exciting;excitedly B．exciting;excited;excitedly C．excitedly;exciting;excited13．Thefatherlooked______,sohelookedathisson______.(

)A．angrily;angrily B．angry;angrily C．angrily;angry14．Samis______aboutBobby’splans.(

)A．excite B．exciting C．excited15．Mye-friendwill________mesomephotos________Sydney.(

)A．sends;about B．send;about C．send;to D．sends;to二、用单词的适当形式填空16．Mymotheris_________(learn)Chinesenow.17．That'sthe____(tall)dinosaurinthishall.18．Before,I_____(be)short.Now,Iamtall.19．Mybrotheris____(thin)thanme.20．We________(have)aswimminglessontomorrow.21．Heusually______(walk)fast.22．There_____(be)eightbagsofriceinthekitchenthismorning.23．Sam_______theballhard.Itflewaway.(hit)24．Themouse_______(wake)thelionup,thenthelionshouted_______(angry).25．Thequestionistooeasy,hecananswerit_______(easy).三、完成句子26．Therew_________manyanimalsinthatrace.27．Amyf______offherbike,sheh______herleg.28．Thesuniss________andthewindisblowing.29．W_____thereanytallb_____inyourv_____before?30．Mymothergotupearlyandshew________meupthismorning.31．Iwill____________(回去)Xinghuathissummerholiday.32．LiuTaoisagoodboy.Hehassome____________(好习惯).3hildrenhavemanydifferent________(梦想).34．Peoplemustn’t_______(浪费)water.35．Hewantstobeanastronautinthe_______(未来).36．___________isonthe10thofSeptember.37．Xiaoyongisp______thesuona,butthedogcomes.38．Wetooksomepictures_____(昨天).39．HelivesinAustralia,buthe______(学习)Chinese.40．—Whatdoyouoftendoontheweekend?

—Ioftenreadbooksand__________________(画漫画).四、完形填空完形填空。Ihaveane-friend,Tony.Heis__41___Australia.He__42___toHarbinwithhisfamilylastyear.Harbinisinthe__43___ofChina.WinterthereisthecoldestinChina.People__44___wearlotsofheavyclothes.It’sfamousfor__45___.HealsowenttoShanghai.It’s__46___theeastofChina.HevisitedtheBund,YuyuanGarden__47___theCityGodTemple.He__48___toLhasanextyear.Hewantstovisitthe__49___andseethesnowymountains.Ithinkhemust__50___Chinaverymuch41、A．comes B．come C．from D．comefrom42、A．go B．went C．goes D．going43、A．north B．east C．west D．south44、A．haveto B．don’t C．can’t D．needn’t45、A．ski B．skiing C．sking D．skis46、A．on B．of C．in D．at47、A．but B．or C．so D．and48、A．isgoing B．goes C．went D．go49、A．PotalaPalaceB．GreatWall C．WestLake D．gardens50、A．hate B．like C．notlike D．dislike五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符

TodayisFriday.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.I'mgoingtobuysomefoodandacomicbook.TomorrowmorningI'mgoingtoGuangzhouforatrip.I'mgoingtherebytrain.I'mgoingtoreadmynewcomicbookonthetrain.ThedayaftertomorrowI'mgoingtoKunmingbyplanefromGuangzhou.InKunming,I'mgoingtoseefolkdancesandeatsnacks.I'llbeveryhappythisholiday.51、I'mgoingtobuysomefoodtomorrow.()52、I'mgoingtotakeatripnextFriday.()53、I'mgoingtoGuangzhoubytrainthismorning.()54、I'mgoingtoKunmingbyplane.()55、I'mgoingtoseemoderndancesinKunming.()六、阅读理解Marsisthefourthplanet(行星)fromtheSun.Scientistsarenowwatchingit.Andnowthreelittlespacecrafts(宇宙飞船)arestudyingit.Theyaretakingpictures.Threemorearetravelingaroundinthesky,highabovetheMars.Allthesixareworkingtofindouttheplanet'spast.DidanythingeverliveontheMars?Allthelivingthingscan'tlivewithoutontheMars?Allthelivingthingscan'tlivewithoutwater.IsthereanywaterontheMars?OnSeptember29th,scientistshadbignews.OnespacecraftnamedPhoenixfoundsnowhighintheskyontheMars.Snowcomesfromwater.AndPhoenixalsofoundicebefore.Scientistswanttoexplore(探索)morelater.In2009,spacescientistsplantosendalargerover(火星车)calledtheMarsScienceLaboratory.

Somedayscientistshopetosendarobottogetrocks(岩石)andreturnthemtotheEarth.Peoplecouldstudytherocks,andlearnmoreabouttheplanet.CanpeoplelandontheMars?Nooneknows.Beforepeoplelandonit,machinescandotheexploringwork.56、HowmanyspacecraftsaretravellingaroundintheskytostudytheMars?(

)A．Six. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.57、Whatareallthesixspacecraftsworkingtodo?(

)A．Tostudy. B．Totravel. C．TolandontheMars. D．TofindtheMar'spast.58、WhofoundsnowhighintheskyontheMars?(

)A．Scientists. B．Phoenix. C．Robot. D．Rover.59、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signs”probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?(

)A．迹象 B．招牌 C．手势 D．暗号60、Whichofthefollowingistrue?(

)A．ThereislifeontheMars. B．PeoplecanlivewithoutwaterontheMars.C．ThereissnowontheMars. D．Thereisn'tanywaterontheMars.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。选项C符合题意，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事likedoing/todosth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：在中秋节，中国人通常______。本题考查名词辨析，A吃月饼，B吃粽子，C吃披萨，根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：你____？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：一年中有四个______。A天，B季节，C星期，根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：—发生了什么事？—我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。Whathappened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。7．B解析：B【详解】略8．B解析：B【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边leftside，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。9．A解析：A【详解】句意：—______—很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照takepictures，动词短语，故选C。1解析：A【详解】所给单词snow，show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/，A中划线部分发/aʊ/，B中划线部分发/əʊ/，C中划线部分发/əʊ/，故发音和所给例词不一样的是A，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事或物；第三空修饰实义动词shout，用副词形式excitedly。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中lookedat是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。beexcitedabout对…感到激动，故答案为C。1解析：B【详解】句意：我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。will加动词原形，about是关于的意思，故答案为B。二、用单词的适当形式填空16．learning【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。17．tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。18．was【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。19．thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。20．willhave【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do结构，故答案为willhave。【点睛】21．H解析：walks【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。2re【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是therebe句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。23．hit【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。24．

woke

angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。25．easily【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。【点睛】三、完成句子26．were##ere【详解】句意：那个比赛里_____很多动物。该句为therebe句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语manyanimals为复数，其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were，故答案为were。27．

fell##ell

hurt##urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语falloff摔下，fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤，过去式为hurt。故答案为fell；hurt。【点睛】28．shining##hining【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。【点睛】29．

Were##ere

buildings##uildings

village##illage【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是therebe句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，inyourvillage在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。30．woke##oke【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。31．gobackto【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去gobackto，will后跟动词原形，故答案为gobackto。32．goodhabits【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为goodhabits。3reams【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。【点睛】34．waste【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。35．future【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来inthefuture，介词词组，故答案为future。3解析：Teachers’Day【详解】句意：______是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers’Day，故答案为Teachers’Day。37．playing##laying【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语playthesuona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。38．yesterday【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。39．studies【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。40．

draw

cartoons【详解】句