高一英语下学期期末真题考试卷+答案解析

高一英语下学期期末真题考试卷+答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Thelibrary

C.Thesupermarket

D.ThecinemaWhyisthewomannotgoingtotheparty?

A.Shehastostudy.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeparties.

C.Sheissick.

D.Shehasanotherplan.What’stheman’ssuggestion?

A.Totakeataxi.

B.Towalk.

C.Torideabike.

D.Tocatchthebus.Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Awriter.

D.Astudent.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Excited.

B.Confused.

C.Worried.

D.Interested.第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Atravelplan.

B.Ajobinterview.

C.Abookclubmeeting.

D.Aschoolproject.Whattimewilltheymeet?

A.At2:00PM.

B.At3:30PM.

C.At5:00PM.

D.At6:00PM.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthemovie?

A.Itisboring.

B.Itisinteresting.

C.Itisexciting.

D.Itisconfusing.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callherfriend.

B.Buyagift.

C.Writealetter.

D.Findabook.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Theweather.

B.Thetripplan.

C.Thetickets.

D.Theactivities.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tomakeareservation.

B.Todiscussameeting.

C.Toplanaparty.

D.Tosharenews.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.Whatkindofmoviedidtheywatch?

A.Acomedy.

B.Athriller.

C.Adocumentary.

D.Aromanticfilm.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheidea?

A.Heisdoubtful.

B.Heissupportive.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Heissurprised.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Starttheproject.

B.Meetherfriend.

C.Checktheweatherforecast.

D.Buysomesnacks.第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtostudyEnglish.

B.Howtoimprovereadingskills.

C.Howtowriteagoodessay.

D.Howtoanalyzegrammar.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestwhenmeetinganewperson?

A.Askthemabouttheirhobbies.

B.Bepoliteandfriendly.

C.Givethemagift.

D.Trytoimpressthem.Whyisitimportanttopracticelisteningeveryday?

A.Toimprovespeaking.

B.Tounderstandmorevocabulary.

C.Togetusedtodifferentaccents.

D.Tobuildconfidence.Whatisthenameofthebookmentioned?

A.EnglishGrammar.

B.LanguageLearningSecrets.

C.HowtoSpeakEnglish.

D.AdvancedEnglishSkills.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergiveforstudyingvocabulary?

A.Useflashcards.

B.ReadEnglishbooks.

C.WatchEnglishmovies.

D.Practicespeaking.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

Aletteriswrittentoinvitesomeonetoaparty.Thewritermentionsthedate,time,andplace.Healsotellsabouttheactivitiesplanned,suchasagameandadinner.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Tocanceltheparty.

B.Toinformabouttheparty.

C.Toapologizefortheparty.

D.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty.Whenwillthepartytakeplace?

A.ThisSunday.

B.NextTuesday.

C.OnSaturdaynight.

D.OnMondayafternoon.Whereisthepartyheld?

A.Atthepark.

B.Attheschool.

C.Atherhouse.

D.Atthelibrary.Whatactivitywillbeincluded?

A.Amoviescreening.

B.Agameanddinner.

C.Apicnic.

D.Amusicconcert.Whoistheletterwriter?

A.Astudent.

B.Ateacher.

C.Afriend.

D.Aparent.B篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitafriendinthecountryside.Wespentthreedaysthere,hiking,swimming,andhelpingonafarm.Onthethirdday,wefoundanoldbookintheshedandreadittogether.Ittoldthestoryofafamilyinthe1950s.Ienjoyedtheexperienceverymuch.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?

A.Thecity.

B.Thecountryside.

C.Thebeach.

D.Themountain.Whatdidtheydoonthethirdday?

A.Wentswimming.

B.Hikedintheforest.

C.Foundanoldbook.

D.Helpedonafarm.Whatdidtheoldbookdescribe?

A.Amodernfamily.

B.Afarmingfamily.

C.Afamousperson.

D.Ahistoricalevent.Whatdoesthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Bored.

B.Tired.

C.Happy.

D.Surprised.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewriterwenttothecountryside.

B.Thewriterhelpedonafarm.

C.Thewriterreadanoldbook.

D.Thewriterenjoyedtheexperience.C篇：说明文阅读（10分）

Virtualreality(VR)isatechnologythatcreatesarealisticenvironmentusingacomputer.Itisusedinmanyfields,suchaseducation,medicine,andentertainment.Ineducation,studentscanuseVRtoexplorehistoricalsites.Inmedicine,ithelpsintrainingsurgeons.Inentertainment,itoffersanimmersiveexperienceforgamers.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryofVR.

B.TheusesofVR.

C.ThecostofVR.

D.ThebenefitsofVR.WhatdoesVRtechnologydo?

A.Itcreatesavirtualenvironment.

B.Itplaysvideogames.

C.Itimprovescommunication.

D.Itsavestime.WhichfieldusesVRfortraining?

A.Education.

B.Medicine.

C.Entertainment.

D.Alloftheabove.HowcanstudentsbenefitfromVR?

A.Theycantravel.

B.Theycanstudy.

C.Theycanexplorehistoricalsites.

D.Theycanplaygames.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsVR?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.D篇：议论文阅读（10分）

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Othersarguethatithascreatedmanyproblems,suchasaddictiontosmartphonesandthespreadoffakenews.Inmyopinion,whiletechnologyhasitsbenefits,itcanalsohaveanegativeimpactifnotusedwisely.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itiscompletelygood.

B.Itiscompletelybad.

C.Ithasbothgoodandbadaspects.

D.Itshouldbeavoided.Whoistheauthortalkingabout?

A.Scientists.

B.Students.

C.Teachers.

D.Thegeneralpublic.Whatarethetwomainviewsmentioned?

A.Technologyisusefulandharmful.

B.Technologyisonlyuseful.

C.Technologyisonlyharmful.

D.Technologyhasnoeffect.Whatproblemdoestheauthormention?

A.Environmentalpollution.

B.Addictiontosmartphones.

C.Lackofeducation.

D.Highcostoftechnology.Whyistheauthorwritingthispassage?

A.Tocriticizetechnology.

B.Toexplaintechnology.

C.Todescribetheuseoftechnology.

D.Toexpresshisopinionontechnology.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowspeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyfromaroundtheworld.41.______Duetothis,peoplenolongerneedtomeetinpersonasoftenasbefore.Inadditiontocommunication,theInternetisalsousedforlearning.42.______Forexample,onlinecoursesmakelearningmoreaccessible.43.______Somepeople,however,arguethattoomuchtimespendingonlinecanbeharmful.Theysaythatitmayleadtosocialisolationandpoorconcentration.44.______Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.45.______A.Ithasbecomeanimportantpartofdailylife.

B.Forinstance,youcantakeclasseswithoutleavingyourhome.

C.Ontheotherhand,therearealsonegativeeffects.

D.Peoplecannowaccessinformationanytimeandanywhere.

E.Butitcanalsobebeneficialinmanyways.

F.Becauseofthis,schoolsarenowofferingonlineclasses.

G.So,itisnotjustuseful,butalsonecessaryinmodernsociety.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。IusedtothinkthattheInternetwasjustatoolforentertainment.46.______However,aftermyteacherintroducedustoonlineresources,Irealizedthatitwasmuchmorethanthat.47.______Icannowstudyforexamsbywatchingeducationalvideos.48.______ItalsohelpsmepracticeEnglishbyreadingandlisteningtonewsarticles.49.______Ontheotherhand,Ihavetobecarefulnottospendtoomuchtimeonline.50.______Somepeoplesayit’sadistraction.51.______ButIbelievethataslongasweuseitwisely,itcangreatlyimproveourlives.52.______A.ButIhavechangedmymind.

B.Inmyopinion,it’snot.

C.Istilluseitforstudying.

D.Onlinecourseshavemadeiteasierformetolearn.

E.Ithasbroughtmemanybenefits.

F.Ipreferreadingbooksinstead.

G.Idon’tthinkit’saproblem.

H.It’sanimportantpartofourlives.

I.Itallowsmetolearnnewthings.

J.Itcanalsobeharmfulifnotusedproperly.第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TheInternetisavaluabletoolthatcanhelpuslearnnewthings.53.______Itenablesustoaccessinformationfromallovertheworld.54.______However,somepeopleareconcernedaboutthenegativeeffectsofspendingtoomuchtimeonline.55.______Theythinkitleadstoaddictionandlossofconcentration.56.______ButIbelievethataslongaswecontrolourtime,itcanbebeneficial.57.______58.______Nowadays,manystudentsusetheInternettostudyandimprovetheirskills.59.______Inaddition,itisalsousedbydoctorstotreatpatients.60.______（单词：use,be,spend,lead,it,control,access,aslongas,improve,enable,concern,valuable,study,that）第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Lastsummer,Ihave(1)traveledtoasmalltownwithmyparents.I(2)visitthemuseumandthe(3)library.Ienjoyedthe(4)sceneryandthefriendlypeoplethere.I(5)feelhelpedbythelocalguides.Theygaveme(6)manyusefulinformation.I(7)alsometsomeinterestingpeople.Theyshowed(8)mearoundandhelpedmetolearn(9)aboutthehistoryandculture.I(10)wouldliketogothereagain.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写200词左右的短文。

提示：Youaregoingtogiveaspeechabouttheimportanceofreading.YoucantalkabouthowreadinghelpsyouinlearningEnglish,expandingyourknowledge,andimprovingyourthinkingskills.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.D

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.A解析：

1.对话中提到“gotothepark”，所以选A。

2.问是否生病，回答是“BecauseI’mnotfeelingwell”，所以选C。

3.问建议，回答是“Takeataxi”，所以选B。

4.问“他是谁”，回答是“Sheismystudent”，所以选D。

5.问感受，回答是“I’mexcitedaboutit”，所以选D。

6.短文讲的是“邀请别人参加聚会”，所以选D。

7.问时间，“At3:30PM”，所以选A。

8.问电影类型，“It’sathriller”，所以选D。

9.问建议，“Callherfriend”，所以选A。

10.问没提到的内容，“Thetickets”，所以选A。

11.短文讲的是“讨论会”，所以选B。

12.问人数，“Four”，所以选D。

13.问电影类型，“Adocumentary”，所以选B。

14.问态度，“Supportive”，所以选B。

15.问接下来会做什么，“Buysomesnacks”，所以选C。

16.短文讲的是“party”，所以选B。

17.问在什么地点，“Atherhouse”，所以选C。

18.问活动，“Agameanddinner”，所以选B。

19.问书的内容，“Afamilyinthe1950s”，所以选D。

20.问建议，“Practicespeaking”，所以选A。第