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2025-2026学年四川省成都市成华区片区联考八年级(上)期中英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。A:Sam,weneedtocleanthehouse,youruncleisonthewayforameeting.(1)______
B:Sorry,mom.(2)______CanIcleanthehouseafterIfinishit?
A:Noproblem.
B:(3)______
A:Fromthelivingroom.Iamgoingtofoldtheclothes.(4)______
B:ThenIcanhelptotakeouttherubbish.
A:Great!(5)______
B:Sure,Mom.A.Wherearewegoingtostart?
B.Heisgoingtoseeusafterthat.
C.Couldyouhelpwalkthedog,too?
D.Iambusydoingmyschoolproject.
E.Afterthat,Iamgoingtosweepthefloor.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Settinggoalscanbefunandexcitingwhenyouknowit'ssomethingyoureallywanttodo.Butitcanalsobealotofwork.(1)______
Firstofall,chooseagoalthat'sjustrightforyou.(2)______Itshouldbejustright.Maybeyouwanttoreadsomebooksthisyearorgetbetteratsoccer.Whatevergoalyouset,makesureyoucanreachitifyoureallytry.
Second,makeaplan.Ifyouwanttoreadsomebooks,maybeyoucanreadafewpageseachdaybeforebed.Ifyouwanttogetbetteratsoccer,youcanpractiseplayingitforhalfanhoureveryday.(3)______
Third,makesureyoukeeptoyourplan.Forexample,youcantellafriend,yourmum,oryourdadaboutyourplanandaskthemtowatchoveryouasyoufollowyourplan.
Lastbutnotleast,havefun!(4)______Remembertocelebratethesmallwinsalongtheway.Thejourneytoyourgoalisoftenasmuchfunasreachingit.
(5)______Remember,alwayskeepitfunanddon'tbetoohardonyourself.Goodluckonyourgoal-settingjourney!A.Areyoureadytosetagoalnow?
B.Itshouldn'tbetoobigortoosmall.
C.Reachingyourgoalshouldbeenjoyable.
D.Tellyourgoaltosomeonewhohasasimilarone.
E.Hereishowyoucanmakeyourgoal-settingeasierandmorefun!
F.It'slikemakingsmallgoalstohelpreachyourbiggoal!6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共20分。OnSeptember3,2025,agrandmilitaryparade(阅兵仪式)washeldinTian'anmenSquaretomarkthe80thanniversaryofthevictoryintheChinesePeople'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression.ForeveryChinese,thiseventhadgreat(11).
MyfamilyandIwatchedthelivebroadcasttogether.Whentheparadestarted,(12)intheroomfeltexcited.First,theairflagteamflewoverthesquare-theirformationwasperfect!Thencamethefootteams.Thesoldiersmarchedwithfirmsteps;they(13)practicedformonthstoshowtheirbest.
Next,theequipmentteamsappeared.Allweapons(武器)weremadeinChina,andwesawmanyofthemforthe(14)time.Myfathertoldmethese"bigguys"keepourcountry(15).Afterthat,theairechelonroaredpast,leavingbeautifultracksinthesky.
Thisparadetaughtmesomething.Ithelpsusrememberhistoryand(16)heroes.(17)teenagers,whatshouldwedo?Weshouldstudyhardtoimproveour(18).Onlythencanwehelpourcountrygrowstronger.
Chinaisstrongnow,butitneverusesforcetohurtothers.Itjustwantstoprotecttheworld(19).Ifeelproudofmycountry.(20)wonderfultheparadewas!11.A.importance B.fun C.problems12.A.someone B.noone C.everyone13.A.always B.hardly C.never14.A.first B.last C.only15.A.big B.safe C.new16.A.describe B.respect C.expect17.A.For B.To C.As18.A.abilities B.hobbies C.interests19.A.treasures B.peace C.secret20.A.What B.Whata C.How四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ATravellingcanbeanexcitingwaytolearnaboutmoreplacesanddifferentcultures,anditcanalsoenrichyourlifeexperience.Buthowcanyouhaveameaningfultrip?Herearethesteps.
◎Decidewhereyouwanttotravel.Youcanchooseaplaceyouwanttovisit.◎Learnaboutthehistoryandthecultureofyourdestination.Beforeyoutravel,youcanlearnaboutthehistoryandthecultureofyourdestinationbyreadingbooks,watchingmoviesorlookingforinformationontheInternet.Thiswillmakeyourtripmoremeaningful.◎Maketravelplans.Youcanmakealistofpopularplacesandactivitiesyouwanttoenjoyandorganizeyourdailyplans.Youcanalsosetasidesometimetorelaxandexplorethelocalfood.◎Enjoytheprocessoftravelling.Travellingismorethanjustarrivingatyourdestination.It'sajourneyfullofsurprisesandchallenges.Thisisagoodchancetohelpyoureducethepressureofstudying.Havingameaningfultripneedssomepreparationsandinformationaboutyourdestination,butthemostimportantthingistoenjoytheprocessoftravelling.21.Whatwillbethefirststepifyouwanttohaveameaningfultrip?______A.Makingtravelplansforyourtrip.
B.Makingsureoftherighttimeforyourtrip.
C.Choosingaplacethatyouareinterestedin.22.Howcanyoulearnaboutthehistoryandthecultureofyourdestinationaccordingtothepassage?______
a.byreadingbooksb.bywatchingmoviec.bytalkingwithfriendsd.bysurfingtheInternetA.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d23.What'sthepurposeofsettingasidesometimeduringyourtrip?______A.Toseemoreinterestingplaces.
B.Tosolvesomeunexpectedproblems.
C.Toexplorethelocalfoodandrelax.24.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?______A.Makingpreparationsisthemostimportant.
B.Weshouldlearntoenjoytheprocessoftravelling.
C.Ameaningfultripcanmakeyouboredthanbefore.25.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwemostprobablyseethepassage?______A.EDUCATION B.TRAVEL C.HEALTHBShynesscanmakepeoplefeelunhappy.Butthegoodnewsis,youarenottheonlyone.Scientistssaymorethan40%ofpeoplethinktheyareshy.
Scientistssaygenes(基因),lifeexperiences,andenvironment(环境)candecideifapersonisshy.Forexample,insomefamilies,everybodyseemstobeshy.Whathappensifyouareshy?Well,beingshymaymakeithardforyoutomakefriendsortakepartinsocial(社交的)activities.
Youcan'tovercomeshynessovernight.Ittakestimeandneedspractice.Here'ssomeadvicefromscientists.Thinkofwhattotalkaboutbeforeyouleavehome.Preparesomethingtotalkaboutbeforeyouareinasocialsituation.Forexample,ifyouknowyourclassmatesareinterestedinanupcomingactivity,learnaboutit,soyoucanjoinintheirtalk.Letpeopleknowyouareshy.Ifyouareshy,justshowit.Insteadoflettingpeopleguess,tellthemthetruth.Explainthatyouareshy,butyouenjoytalkingtopeople.Makeiteasyforothers.Remember,youarenottheonlyshyperson.Thingslikesayinghelloorsmilingcanmakeothersfeelbetter.
Practiseonesocialskillatatime.Startwithsmallthings.Forexample,smileorbethefirstpersontosayhi.Chooseskillsyoufeelcomfortabletopractiseforaday,aweek,amonth,orevenayear.26.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdecideifapersonisshy?______A.Genes. B.Hobbies. C.Environment.27.Whatwillhappenifyouareshy?______A.Youcanmakefriendseasily.
B.Youmayfindithardtotakepartinsocialactivities.
C.Youcanovercomeitovernight.28.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouareinasocialsituation?______A.Thinkofwhattotalkabout.
B.Letpeopleguessyourshyness.
C.Joinclassmates'talk.29.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingadviceisprobablythemosthelpfulforashypersonwhoisabouttomeetagroupofstrangers?______A.Practiceonesocialskillforawholeyear.
B.Preparesomethingtotalkaboutafterleaving.
C.Letpeopleknowyouareshywhenyouarrive.30.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?______A.Toexplainthescientificreasonswhypeopleareshy.
B.Todescribetheproblemsofshynessandprovideusefulstepstoovercomeit.
C.Tocriticize(批判)shypeoplefornottryinghardenoughtobesocialandmakefriends.COncetherewastheboy.Hewasaddictedtosweet.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforsweets.
Theboy'sfatherthoughthardabouthowtostopthechildfromaskingforsomanysweets.Agreatmanlivednearby.Theboy'sfatherdecidedtotaketheboytohim.Hemightbeabletomakethechildgiveupsweets.
Sotheywenttothegreatman.Thefatheraskedthegreatmanforhelp,butthegreatmanlikedsweetshimself.Hetoldthefathertobringhissonbackafteramonth.
Duringthemonth,thegreatmantriedtogiveupeatingsweets.Atlasthedidit.Whentheboyandhisfatherreturnedafteramonth,thegreatmanhadatalkwiththeboy.Fromthenon,theboydidnotaskforsweetanymore.
Theboy'sfatherfeltsurprised,"Whydidn'tyouaskmysontogiveupsweetswhenwecametoyouamonthago?"Themananswered,"HowcouldIaskaboytogiveupsweetswhenIlovedsweetsmyself?Inthelastmonth,Igaveupeatingsweets."
Aperson'sexampleisalwaysstrongerthanwords.Weshouldnotaskotherstodowhatwecan'tdoourselves.31.Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"beaddictedto"mean?______A.needingsweet. B.lovingsweet. C.notmindingsweet.32.Whydidthefathertaketheboytovisitthegreatmanatfirst?______A.Themanlikedsweets.
B.Themanlivedclosetohishouse.
C.Themanmightgivehimsomehelp.33.Whatwasthefathersurprisedat?______A.Whythegreatmanalsolikedsweetsliketheboy.
B.Whythegreatmanaskedthefathertobringhissonbackafteramonth.
C.Whythegreatmandidn'tstoptheboyfromeatingsweetsamonthago.34.Whichisansweredinthestory?______A.Whywastheboyaddictedtosweet?
B.Whydidthemantrytogiveupeatingsweets?
C.Howdidthemangiveupsweetssuccessfully?35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.GivingUpSweetsIsnotDifficult
B.GoodWaytoGiveUpEatingSweets
C.ExamplesSpeakLouderThanWords五、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.Homeisnotjustahousewherewelive.Itisspecialandmagical.Wefeelcomfortableathome.Wecanfeelloveandwarmth(温暖).Wecanbeourselvesandsayeverythingfreely.
Athome,webuildourdreams.Wecanthinkaboutwhatwearegoingtobe.Maybewewanttobeateacheroradoctor.Wecanstudyandlearnathome.Wecanreadbooksanddrawpictures.
Wecantalktoourfamilyaboutourdreams.Homeiswhereourdreamsstart.
Athome,welearntoshare,care,andlisten.Whenwefeelsad,weshareourfeelingswithourfamilymembers.Wealsodothiswhenwearehappyaboutlife.Whensomeoneinthefamilydoesn'tfeelwell,welearntocare.Webringhimorheraglassofwater.Whenourparentstalkabouttheirproblems,welearntolistencarefully.
Homeisalsoaplaceforgrowing.It'swherewetakeourfirststepsandsayourfirstwords.It'swherewehaveourfirstexperiencesandmakeourfirstmemories(记忆).Homeiswherewefindourinterests.Wearenotafraidtotryanythingthere.
Aswegrowolder,homebecomesarefuge(避难所)fromthestress(压力)oftheworld.Wealwaysfindpeacethere.The(1)ofHomeAplacetobuilddreamsAplacetolearnAplacetogrow*Athome,wecanthinkaboutour(2)forthefuture.
*Homeistheplacewhereourdreamsstart.*Weshare(3)and(3)withfamily.
*Wecareaboutourfamilywhenthey(5).
*Welistencarefullytofamily'sproblems.*Homegivesusagood(6).
*Athome,wecanfindourinterestsandarenotafraidoftryinganything.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.Takealookatyourparent'smobilephones.Canyouseeasmall"5G"atthetop.Doyouknowwhatitis?5Gmeans"5generationmobilenetwork(五代移动通信技术)".
Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterandmorepowerfulthantheonebeforeit.In1980s,with1G,wemadephonecallsforthefirsttime.Abouttenyearslater,2Gletussendmessages.Thenin2000s,usingtheInternet,listeningtomusicandsendingemailsbecamepossibleinpeople'slifefor3G.Later,wecouldwatchfilmsandbuythingsin2010swith4G.5Giscomingnow.What'sspecialabout5G?
Doyouhaveonlineclassesathome?With5G,youcanalsohaveclassesoutside.Theclasscangoaswellastheonesyouhaveathome.Insomemovies,youmightseecarsdrivingbythemselves.With5G,carslikethiswillappearinourlife.Youtellthecarswhereyouwanttogo,andtheytakeyouthereasfastaspossible.5Gwillmakecarsmoveevenfasterthanhumandrivers.Whentakingthem,peoplewillmeetfewerdangersthandrivingcarsbythemselves.
5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownload(下载)amovieinsecondsusing5G,andmakesyourvideocallsclearer.Itwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.However,youcan'tyetusealltypesof5Gnetworkseverywhereyougo(likeyouprobablycanwith4G).
Allinall,5Gwillchangethewaypeopleliveandmakelifemorecomfortableandeasierthanbefore.(1)Whatdoesthe"G"in"5G"standfor?
______(2)Whichgenerationofmobilenetworkfirstmadeitpossibletosendmessages?
______(3)Howmuchfasterare5Gnetworkscomparedto4Gnetworks?
______(4)Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofself-drivingcarswith5G?
______(5)Whatcanwedowiththehelpof5G?(List2aspects)
______七、选词填空-短文:本大题共2小题,共20分。38.A.careaboutB.hangoutC.differentfromD.feelslikeE.havealotincommonMaggieandSamanthaaretwinsisters.Theylooksimilar,sosomeoftheirclassmatesevencan'ttellthemapart(区分).
MaggieandSamantha(1)______.TheyenjoyTVshows,books,andfood.Bothgirlsspendalotoftimetogetherwiththeirfamilyandliketoplaywiththeirdog,Callie.
However,thetwoare(2)______eachother,too.Maggielikestoplaysports,butSamanthalikestodance.Maggielikestoreadhistorybooks,butSamanthalikestoreadbooksaboutanimals.
Intheirfreetime,Maggie(3)______playingtennis,butSamanthawouldliketo(4)______withfriends.Maggielikeswatchingsoapoperas,butSamanthacan'tstandthem.
"Truesistersalways(5)______eachother.Andheorshereachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."SoMaggieandSamanthaarealwaystherewheninneed.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
39.anything,because,boring,comfortable,expect,good,surprise,minute,she,invite,try,wonderGinaisanewteacherinamiddleschool.ShelivesinSanDiego,justfifteen(1)______walkfromthebeach.Soshealwayswalksalongthebeachafterwork.
LastweekwasbusybuthappyforGina.ShehadalotofworkfromMondaytoFriday.Whentheweekendcame,she(2)______tohaveagoodrest.Shewas(3)______thatshecanmeetherfriendsatSam'sChineseRestaurantonFridaynight.Ginasaidhappily,"MyfriendsandIalllikeChinesefood,andwecansit(4)______,enjoyingdeliciousfood.So,weofteneattogetheratthatrestaurant."
OnSaturdaymorning,Ginahelpedafriendmovetoanewhouse.Intheafternoon,shegotahandmadecardfromhercolleague,Jack.Itwasa(n)(5)______tohis30thbirthdayparty.Afterdinner,theydancedthereuntil10:00p.m.Shereallyenjoyed(6)______.
OnSunday,Ginagotupat8:00a.m.andshedecided(7)______somethingdifferent.Shewenttoanexpensiverestaurantnearherhomeforbreakfast.Shethoughtthefoodtherewasdelicious.Thenshespentthewholemorningreadingbooks.Intheafternoon,shewentswimmingwithhercousin.Forlunch,theyhad(8)______special--seafoodnoodles.Intheevening,shewenttotheSanDiegoFolkFestival.Shethoughtitwas(9)______ofallthefestivals.AndGinahadgreatfunthere.
Whatabusybut(10)______weekendGinahad!(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。40.假如你是Lily,你们校报的英文版正在对"我和我的好朋友"这一主题征稿。请根据以下提示介绍你和你的好朋友Cindy并谈谈你对真正的朋友的理解,向校社投稿。
写作要求:
(1)必须包含图片所有信息;
(2)表达完整,减少语误;书写规范,卷面整洁;
(3)可适当增加细节,以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯;
(4)词数不少于80;标题已给出,不计入总词数。
MyBestFriendandI____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、D、A、E、C【解析】(1)根据上文youruncleisonthewayforameeting.(你叔叔正在去开会的路上。)可知要说叔叔的行踪。B项"之后他要来看我们。"符合题意,故选B。
(2)根据下文CanIcleanthehouseafterIfinishit?(我做完之后可以打扫房子吗?)可知要说明自己在干什么。D项"我正忙着做我的学校项目。"符合题意。故选D。
(3)根据下文Fromthelivingroom.(从客厅。)可知在问从哪里开始。A项"我们从哪里开始?"符合题意。故选A。
(4)根据下文ThenIcanhelptotakeouttherubbish.(然后我可以帮忙倒垃圾。)可知对话提到扫地。E项"之后,我要扫地。"符合题意。故选E。
(5)根据下文Sure,Mom.(当然,妈妈。)可知在问对方是否可以帮自己干别的家务。C项"你也能帮忙遛狗吗?"符合题意。故选C。
本文是山姆和妈妈关于干家务的对话。
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,选出正确答案。6~10.【答案】E、B、F、C、A【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据下文"Firstofall,chooseagoalthat'sjustrightforyou."(首先,要选择一个真正适合你的目标。)可知,此处引起下文介绍如何设定目标,选项E"下就是一些方法,可以帮助你更轻松、更愉快地设定目标吧!"符合语境,故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文"Itshouldbejustright."(它应该是刚刚好。)可知,此处介绍目标不大不小,选项B"它既不能太大,也不能太小。"符合语境,故选B。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文"Ifyouwanttoreadsomebooks,maybeyoucanreadafewpageseachdaybeforebed.Ifyouwanttogetbetteratsoccer,youcanpractiseplayingitforhalfanhoureveryday."(如果你想读一些书,或许可以每天睡前读几页。如果你想提高自己的足球水平,就可以每天花半个小时练习踢足球。)可知,此处介绍要积少成多,选项F"这就像是设定一些小目标,来帮助自己实现最终的大目标一样!"符合语境,故选F。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文"Remembertocelebratethesmallwinsalongtheway.Thejourneytoyourgoalisoftenasmuchfunasreachingit."(请记住,要珍惜一路上那些小小的胜利。通往目标的旅程,其过程本身往往与最终达成目标一样令人愉悦。)可知,此处介绍达成目标给人的感受,选项C"实现自己的目标应该是一件令人愉快的。"符合语境,故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文"Remember,alwayskeepitfunanddon'tbetoohardonyourself.Goodluckonyourgoal-settingjourney!"(记住,总是让它充满乐趣,不要对自己要求过于严格。祝你在设定目标的道路上一切顺利!)可知,此处介绍和制定目标有关,和后文的"it"相呼应,选项A"你现在准备好设定一个目标了吗?"符合语境,故选A。
本文主要介绍了设定目标的方法。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。11~20.【答案】A、C、A、A、B、B、C、A、B、C【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:对每个中国人来说,这次活动都具有重大意义。A重要性;B乐趣;C问题。根据OnSeptember3,2025,agrandmilitaryparade(阅兵仪式)washeldinTian'anmenSquaretomarkthe80thanniversaryofthevictoryintheChinesePeople'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression.(2025年9月3日,为纪念中国人民抗日战争胜利八十周年,在天安门广场举行了盛大的阅兵仪式。)可知这次活动都具有重大意义。故选A。
(2)考查不定代词。句意:游行开始时,房间里的每个人都感到兴奋。A某人;B没人;C每个人。根据句意可知此处指整体的含义。故选C。
(3)考查副词。句意:士兵们步伐坚定地行进;他们总是经过数月的训练,以展现最佳状态。A总是;B几乎不;C从不。根据句意可知本句表示肯定含义。故选A。
(4)考查序数词。句意:所有武器均产自中国,其中许多是我们第一次见到。A第一;B最后;C只有。forthefirsttime第一次,故选A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我父亲告诉我,这些"大家伙"守护着我们国家的安全。A大的;B安全的;C新的。根据keepourcountry(让我们国家)可知武器使我们国家安全。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:它帮助我们铭记历史,尊重英雄。A描述;B尊敬;C期待。根据heroes可知此处指"尊重英雄"。故选B。
(7)考查介词。句意:作为青少年,我们应该怎么做?A为了;B朝向;C作为。根据teenagers可知此处指"作为"。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:我们应该努力学习提升我们的能力。A能力;B爱好;C兴趣。根据improve可知此处指"提升能力"。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:它只想保护世界和平。A财富;B和平;C秘密。根据protecttheworld可知此处指保护世界和平。故选B。
(10)考查感叹句。句意:游行多么精彩啊!A修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数;B修饰可数名词单数;C修饰形容词或副词。wonderful是形容词,需用How引导感叹句。故选C。
本文介绍了在2025年9月3日,我国为纪念中国人民抗日战争胜利八十周年举行了盛大的阅兵仪式。这次阅兵仪式展示了最先进的武器,展示了我国为维护世界和平的决心和能力。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。21~25.【答案】C、B、C、B、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个表格的内容:Decidewhereyouwanttotravel.Youcanchooseaplaceyouwanttovisit.(决定你想去哪里旅行。你可以选择一个你想去的地方。)可知,如果想进行一次有意义的旅行,第一步是:选择一个感兴趣的地方。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Learnaboutthehistoryandthecultureofyourdestination.Beforeyoutravel,youcanlearnaboutthehistoryandthecultureofyourdestinationbyreadingbooks,watchingmoviesorlookingforinformationontheInternet.Thiswillmakeyourtripmoremeaningful.(了解目的地的历史和文化。在旅行之前,你可以通过阅读书籍、观看电影或在互联网上查找信息来了解目的地的历史和文化。这将使你的旅行更有意义。)可知,根据文章,通过a.读书;b.看电影;d.上网了解目的地的历史和文化。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三个表格的内容:Maketravelplans.Youcanmakealistofpopularplacesandactivitiesyouwanttoenjoyandorganizeyourdailyplans.Youcanalsosetasidesometimetorelaxandexplorethelocalfood.(制定旅行计划。你可以列出你想享受的热门地点和活动,并组织你的日常计划。你还可以留出一些时间放松身心,探索当地美食。)可知,在旅行中留出一些时间的目的是:探索当地美食,放松身心。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四个表格的内容:Enjoytheprocessoftravelling.Travellingismorethanjustarrivingatyourdestination.It'sajourneyfullofsurprisesandchallenges.Thisisagoodchancetohelpyoureducethepressureofstudying.(享受旅行的过程。旅行不仅仅是到达目的地。这是一段充满惊喜和挑战的旅程。这是一个帮助你减轻学习压力的好机会。)可知,我们从课文中能知道:我们应该学会享受旅行的过程。故选B。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段Travellingcanbeanexcitingwaytolearnaboutmoreplacesanddifferentcultures,anditcanalsoenrichyourlifeexperience.Buthowcanyouhaveameaningfultrip?Herearethesteps.(旅行是了解更多地方和不同文化的一种令人兴奋的方式,也可以丰富你的生活体验。但是你怎么能有一次有意义的旅行呢?以下是步骤。)可知,我们最有可能在报纸的旅行这个部分看到这段话。故选B。
本文讲述了旅行是了解更多地方和不同文化的一种令人兴奋的方式,也可以丰富你的生活体验以及有一次有意义的旅行的步骤。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。26~30.【答案】B、B、A、C、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Scientistssaygenes,lifeexperiences,andenvironmentcandecideifapersonisshy.(科学家说基因,生活经历和环境可以决定一个人是否害羞。)可知,基因,生活经历和环境可以决定一个人是否害羞,B项,爱好,没有提及。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Well,beingshymaymakeithardforyoutomakefriendsortakepartinsocialactivities.(好吧,害羞可能会让你很难交朋友或参加社交活动。)可知,如果你害羞,你可能会发现参加社交活动很困难。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Preparesomethingtotalkaboutbeforeyouareinasocialsituation.(在社交场合之前,准备一些要谈论的事情。)可知,在社交场合之前你应该想好要谈什么。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段Ifyouareshy,justshowit.Insteadoflettingpeopleguess,tellthemthetruth.(如果你害羞,就表现出来。与其让人猜,不如告诉他们真相。)可知,当你到达时,让人们知道你很害羞。符合题意。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据第二段Scientistssaygenes,lifeexperiences,andenvironmentcandecideifapersonisshy.(科学家说基因,生活经历和环境可以决定一个人是否害羞。)以及第三段Youcan'tovercomeshynessovernight.Ittakestimeandneedspractice.(你不可能在一夜之间克服害羞。这需要时间和练习。)结合全文内容,作者描述了害羞的问题,并提供克服害羞的有用步骤。故选B。
这篇短文主要讲述了人们如何克服害羞。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。31~35.【答案】B、C、C、B、C【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段中He
was
addicted
tosweet.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforsweets.(他对甜食上瘾了。他总是向爸爸要糖果。)可知,男孩嗜吃糖果,因此划线词"wasaddictedto"指的是"喜欢吃糖果"。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段中Sotheywenttothegreatman.Thefatheraskedthegreatmanforhelp,butthegreatmanlikedsweetshimself.(于是他们去找这位伟人。这位父亲向这位伟人求助,但这位伟人自己也喜欢甜食。)可知,男孩的父亲向这位伟人求助。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第五段中Whydidn'tyouaskmysontogiveupsweetswhenwecametoyouamonthago?(一个月前我们来找你的时候,你为什么不让我儿子放弃甜食?)可知,男孩的父亲惊讶于为什么一个月前这位伟人没有阻止这个男孩吃糖果。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据第五段中HowcouldIaskaboytogiveupsweetswhenIlovedsweetsmyself?Inthelastmonth,Igaveupeatingsweets.(当我自己也喜欢甜食时,我怎么能要求一个男孩放弃甜食呢上个月,我放弃了吃甜食。)可推知,故事回答了为什么这个男人试图戒掉吃糖果。故选B。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段...He
was
addicted
tosweet.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforsweets.(……他对甜食上瘾了。他总是向爸爸要糖果。)及通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了一个男孩非常喜欢糖果,他的爸爸找到一位伟人帮助孩子戒掉糖果的故事,告诉我们有时榜样比言语更重要。故选项C"榜样比言语更重要"适合作为本文的标题。故选C。
本文主要讲述了一个男孩非常喜欢糖果,他的爸爸找到一位伟人帮助孩子戒掉糖果的故事,告诉我们有时榜样比言语更重要。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。36.【答案】【小题1】Meaning【小题2】dreamjobs【小题3】sadness【小题4】happiness【小题5】don'tfeelwell【解析】(1)细节理解题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段Homeisnotjustahousewherewelive.Itisspecialandmagical.Wefeelcomfortableathome.Wecanfeelloveandwarmth(温暖).Wecanbeourselvesandsayeverythingfreely.(家不仅仅是我们居住的房子。它很特别,很神奇。我们在家里感到舒适。我们能感受到爱和温暖。我们可以做自己,无拘无束地说一切。)可知,文章围绕家的多种重要意义展开,meaning"意义",标题首字母需大写。故填Meaning。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Athome,webuildourdreams.Wecanthinkaboutwhatwearegoingtobe.Maybewewanttobeateacheroradoctor.(在家里,我们构建我们的梦想。我们可以思考我们将会成为什么样的人。也许我们想成为一名教师或医生。)可知,在家可以思考未来的梦想工作,dreamjobs"梦想工作",符合题意。故填dreamjobs。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Whenwefeelsad,weshareourfeelingswithourfamilymembers.Wealsodothiswhenwearehappyaboutlife.(当我们感到悲伤时,我们与家人分享我们的感受。当我们对生活感到快乐时,我们也会这样做。)可知,在家会和家人分享悲伤和快乐,sadness"悲伤",happiness"快乐",符合题意。故填sadness;happiness。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Whensomeoneinthefamilydoesn'tfeelwell,welearntocare.(当家里有人不舒服时,我们学会关心。)可知,家人身体不适时我们会关心他们,主语是they"他们",助动词用原形。故填don'tfeelwell。
(5)细节理解题。根据第五段Homeisalsoaplaceforgrowing.It'swherewetakeourfirststepsandsayourfirstwords.It'swherewehaveourfirstexperiencesandmakeourfirstmemories(记忆).Homeiswherewefindourinterests.Wearenotafraidtotryanythingthere.(家也是一个成长的地方。这是我们迈出第一步,说第一句话的地方。这是我们第一次经历和第一次记忆的地方。家是我们找到兴趣的地方。我们不怕在那里尝试任何东西。)可知,家给了我们一个好的开始,start"起点",符合题意。故填start。
本文主要介绍了家的意义。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,完成试题。37.【答案】【小题1】Itstandsforageneration.【小题2】2G.【小题3】5Gisabout100timesfasterthan4G.【小题4】Peoplewillmeetfewerdangers.【小题5】Wecanhaveonlineclassesathome.Wecantakeself-drivingcars.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句5Gmeans"5generationmobilenetwork".(5G指"第五代移动通信技术"。)可知,"5G"中的"G"它代表一代。故填Itstandsforageneration.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中Abouttenyearslater,2Gletussendmessages.(大约十年后,2G让我们发送信息。)可知,2G移动网络首先使发送消息成为可能。故填2G.
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段首句5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.(5G网络的速度大约是4G的100倍。)可知,5G的速度大约是4G的100倍。故填5Gisabout100timesfasterthan4G.
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Whentakingthem,peoplewillmeetfewerdangersthandrivingcarsbythemselves.(乘坐它们时,人们遇到的危险比自己开车少。)可知,5G自动驾驶汽车的一个优势是人们会遇到更少的危险。故填Peoplewillmeetfewerdangers.
(5)主观表达题。借助5G,我们我们可以在家里上在线课程。我们可以乘坐自动驾驶汽车。故填Wecanhaveonlineclassesathome.Wecantakeself-drivingcars.
文章介绍了从1G到5G移动通信技术的发展历程,重点介绍了5G技术的新功能和优势。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。38.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】(1)考查动词短语。句意:Maggie和Samantha有很多共同之处。根据"TheyenjoyTVshows,books,andfood.Bothgirlsspendalotoftimetogetherwiththeirfamilyandliketoplaywiththeirdog,Callie."(她们喜欢电视节目、书籍和食物。两个女孩都花很多时间和家人在一起,喜欢和她们的狗Callie一起玩。)可知,此处指她们有很多共同之处,havealotincommon"有很多共同之处",句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填E。
(2)考查形容词短语。句意:然而,这两个人也彼此不同。根据"Maggielikestoplaysports,butSamanthalikestodance.Maggielikestoreadhistorybooks,butSamanthalikestoreadbooksaboutanimals."(Maggie喜欢运动,但Samantha喜欢跳舞。Maggie喜欢读历史书,但Samantha喜欢读关于动物的书。)可知,此处指她们彼此不同,bedifferentfrom"与不同",故填C。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:在空闲时间,Maggie想打网球,但Samantha想和朋友出去玩。根据"playingtennis"可知,此处指Maggie想打网球,feellikedoingsth"想要做某事",句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,动词用三单形式,故填D。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:在空闲时间,Maggie想打网球,但Samantha想和朋友出去玩。根据"withfriends"可知,此处指和朋友出去玩,hangout"闲逛",wouldliketodosth"想要做某事",故填B。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:真正的姐妹总是互相关心。根据"Andheorshereachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."(他或她伸出手来触碰你的心。)可知,此处指真正的姐妹总是互相关心,careabout"关心",句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填A。
文章主要介绍了双胞胎姐妹麦琪和萨曼莎的一些基
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