郑州名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及(-10篇含答案)

郑州名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及(10篇含答案)1．DearEditor,MyEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus.Severaldaysago,whenwewerehavinganEnglishclass,Tomaskedmeaquestion.Butshethoughtwewerechattinginclass.Sheaskedustostandatthebackoftheclassroomforafewminutes.Thismademeuncomfortable.Afterthat,Ifeelnervousinherclass,soIdon'tlikeherclass.However,IreallywanttolearnEnglishwell.WhatshouldIdo?MikeDearMike,Everyteacherwantshisorherstudentstostudyhard.SoIthinkyoushouldhaveatalkwithyourEnglishteacherandtellherwhatyouandTomdidthatday.Ifsheknowsthefact,shewillsaysorrytoyouandbepleasedtohearthatyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.Editor1．WhydoesMikewritethelettertotheeditor?A.Becausehewantstotelltheeditorsomethinginteresting.B.Becausehewantstomakefriendswiththeeditor.C.Becausehewantstosharehishappinesswiththeeditor.D.Becausehewantstogetsomeadvicefromtheeditor.2．WhathappenedduringMike'sEnglishclassseveraldaysago?A.HeplayedwithTom.B.HeaskedTomsomequestions.C.Hecouldn'tanswertheteacher'squestions.D.Histeacheraskedhimtostandatthebackoftheclassroom.3．Whydoesn'tMikelikeEnglishclassesnow?A.Becausehecan'tunderstandwhathisteachersays.B.BecauseheoftenmakesmistakesinEnglishclasses.C.BecauseEnglishclassesmakehimnervous.D.Becausehedoesn'tliketolearnEnglishatall.4．TheeditorasksMiketo

.A.haveatalkwithTomB.learnEnglishbyhimselfC.saysorrytohisEnglishteacherD.haveatalkwithhisEnglishteacher5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TomaskedMikeaquestioninthatEnglishclass.B.Mikedoesn'twanttolearnEnglishanymore.C.Mikedoesn'twanttospeaktoTomanymore.D.Theeditorcan'thelpMike.【答案】1．D2．D3．C4．D5．A【解析】【分析】这是两封信件，一封是迈克写给编辑的求助信，主要是英语老师很严格，误解我和同学说话，我不喜欢她的课，但又想学好英语应该怎么办？第二封是编辑写给迈克的回信，主要是让他和老师说说，告诉她误解了。如果老师知道你的烦恼，一定会帮助你的。你想学好英语，老师一定很高兴。1．句意：迈克为什么要给编辑写信？—因为他想要从编辑那得到一些建议。根据第一封信最后的WhatshouldIdo?可知，是向编辑寻求建议，故答案选D。2．句意：在几天前的英语课上发生了什么事？—他的老师让他站在了教室后面。根据第一封信第三行Sheaskedustostandatthebackoftheclassroomforafewminutes可知，是老师让他站在了教室后面几分钟，故答案选D。3．句意：为什么迈克现在不喜欢英语课了？—因为英语课让他很紧张。根据第一封信第四行Afterthat,Ifeelnervousinherclass可知，英语课上很紧张，故答案选C。4．句意：编辑让迈克和英语老师谈一谈。根据第二封信第二行SoIthinkyoushouldhaveatalkwithyourEnglishteacherandtellherwhatyouandTomdidthatday可知，编辑让迈克和英语老师好好谈一谈，故答案选D。5．句意：根据文章下列哪个是正确的？—在英语课上汤姆问了迈克一个问题。根据第一封信第二行Tomaskedmeaquestion.可知A是正确的，根据第一封信最后一句话However,IreallywanttolearnEnglishwell.可知B是错误的，C选项这两封信都没有提到，根据第二封信可知，D是错误的，故答案选A。2．VII.阅读理解HegivesMr.LiteachesChineseintheUSA．HecomesbacktoChinaeveryyear.Hegivesusatalk.Hesays,“K-DayintheUSAisveryinteresting.Allchildrenlikeitverymuch.ItisonMarch7th.Whenyougooutthatday,youcanseechildrenrunningwithkitesintheopenair.Whenyoulookup,youcanseemanydiiferentkitesinthesky.Someareverybig,andsomearesmall.Theyaredifferentcolours.Everykitehasalongstring.Thechildrenbegintorunwhentheygetthekitesup.Theyletoutthestringfromtheballinthetheirhandsandrunwithit.”1．Mr.Liisa_______.HeworksintheUSA.A．worker B．Englishteacher C．doctor D．Chineseteacher2．Mr.Litellsthestudentssomethingabout_______.A．howtostudyhard B．thechildrenintheUSAC．hisworkintheUSA D．K-Day3．March7this_______.A．Children’sDay B．ThanksgivingDayC．K-Day D．Mid-AutumnDay4．Thereare_______kitesintheskyonthatday.A．manykindsof B．onekindofC．threekindsof D．kindsof5．ChildrenintheUSA_______onMarch7theveryyear.A．allkindsof B．onekindof C．threekindsof D．three【答案】1．D2．D3．C4．A5．A【解析】【分析】本文是李先生给孩子们讲述关于美国的风筝节的事。1．D细节理解题。根据Mr.LiteachesChineseintheUSA.可知李先生是我们的汉语老师，故选D。2．D推理判断题。根据Hesays,“K-DayintheUSAisveryinteresting.可知李先生告诉孩子们一些关于风筝节的事，故选D。3．C细节理解题。根据Hesays,“K-DayintheUSAisveryinteresting.Allchildrenlikeitverymuch.ItisonMarch7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。4．A细节理解题。根据Whenyoulookup,youcanseemanydiiferentkitesinthesky.可知在那天，天上有很多不同的风筝，故选A。5．A细节理解题。根据Whenyougooutthatday,youcanseechildrenrunningwithkitesintheopenair.可知在那一天，在美国孩子们在野外带着风筝跑，故选A。点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据Hesays,“K-DayintheUSAisveryinteresting.Allchildrenlikeitverymuch.ItisonMarch7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。3．阅读理解。ThisisthetimetableforthefinaltestsofChongqingNo.1MiddleSchool.It’sforthestudentsinGradeSeven.Afterthetests,theirfirstterminthisschoolwillfinish.DatesDaysTimeSubjectsJanuary13thMonday9:00-11:00A.M.Chinese2:30-4:30P.M.EnglishJanuary14thTuesday9:00-11:00A.M.math2:00-3:30P.M.politicsandhistory1．Thestudentshavethe___________test(s)inthemorning.A.Chinese B.EnglishC.politicsandhistory D.Chineseandmath2．TheChinesefortheword“timetable”is___________.A.座次表 B.课桌C.时间表 D.饭桌3．Thestudentshavetestsof___________subjects.A.two B.fourC.three D.five4．Thestudentshavethe___________testfortwohours.A.English B.geographyC.politics D.history5．___________isthelastdayoftheirfirstterminNo.1MiddleSchool.A.January13th B.January14thC.January15th D.January12th【答案】1．D2．C3．D4．A5．B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文是重庆一中期末考试的安排表，表格中有这次考试的详细信息，如考试时间、科目等。我们可以根据题目的要求在表格中寻找有用信息。1．细节理解题。根据表格中关于学生们考试安排的信息中可知，星期一的上午9点到11点是语文考试，周二上午的9点到11点是数学考试。所以应该选D。2．词义猜测题。根据这篇短文的大意可知，这是重庆一中期末考试的安排表，表格中有这次考试的详细信息。并没有涉及座次、课桌和饭桌的内容。并且单词timetable中有time，意思是时间，由此我们可以推断出这个单词的意思是时间表。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据表格中Subjects中的信息可知，学生们一共需要考5科，分别是语文、英语、数学、政治和历史。故应该选D。4．细节理解题。根据表格中的考试信息可知，英语科目的考试是周一下午2点半到4点半，是两个小时，故应该选A。B选项的意思是地理，但是表格中并没有说考地理；C政治和D历史这两个科目的考试时间是周二下午2点到3点半，所以也不符合题意。5．细节理解题。根据表格中给出的考试信息可知，重庆一中的期末考试是1月13和14日两天，并且文章中Afterthetests,theirfirstterminthisschoolwillfinish，考试之后，他们的第一学期就结束了，因此1月14日是他们这学期的最后一天。故选B。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。4．DearEmma,Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.Hereisaphotoofmybedroom.Lookatthephoto.Abed,adesk,achair,abookcaseandacomputerareinmybedroom.Mybedisnearthewindow.Thedeskisbesidethebedandit’sorange.Thechairisnearthedesk.Thebookcaseisbehindthedeskandit’sblack.AnEnglishdictionaryandaChinesedictionaryareinthebookcase.Mymaths,EnglishandChinesebooksandthecomputerareonthedesk.Mypencilboxisonthedesk,too.Mypensandrulersareinthepencilbox.Myschoolbagisonthechair.Mybrother’swhitebaseballandmysister’scomputergameareundermybed,butyoucan’tseethebaseballinthephoto.Yours,Jack1．Itisaphotoof______bedroom.A．Emma’s B．Jack’s C．Jacksbrothers D．Jack’ssister’s2．Thedeskis______.A．behindthebed B．notintheroom C．nearthewindow D．besidethebed3．Youcan’tsee______inthephoto.A．themathsbook B．thebaseball C．theEnglishdictionary D．thecomputer4．Thebookcaseinthephotois______.A．black B．white C．orange D．blue5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（不正确）?A．Twodictionariesareinthebookcase. B．Thepensareinthepencilbox.C．Theschoolbagisunderthechair. D．ThebaseballisJack’sbrother’s.【答案】1．B2．D3．B4．A5．C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文是Jack写给Emma的一封信，在信中，他给Emma介绍了自己卧室的照片。照片中Jack的卧室里有一张床、一张桌子、一把椅子、一个书架和一台电脑。Jack还介绍了卧室里的其他东西和他们的位置。1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Hereisaphotoofmybedroom可知，在这封信中，Jack给Emma介绍的是他的卧室的照片。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Thedeskisbeside（在旁边）thebedandit’sorange可知，桌子在床的旁边，是橘色的。故选D。3．细节理解题。根据短文的最后butyoucan’tseethebaseballinthephoto.可知，在这张照片中，你看不到棒球。故选B。4．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Thebookcaseisbehind（在后面）thedeskandit’sblack.可知，书架在桌子的后面，是黑色的。故选A。5．推理判断题。根据AnEnglishdictionaryandaChinesedictionaryareinthebookcase可知，书架上有两本字典，故A说的是对的；根据Mypensandrulersareinthepencilbox可知，钢笔在文具盒里，故B也是对的；根据Mybrother’swhitebaseballandmysister’scomputergameareundermybed,可知，棒球是Jack的哥哥的，故D也是对的。根据Myschoolbagisonthechair.可知，书包在椅子的上面，故C不对。故选C。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。5．DearMr．Wang，Someonecomestotheofficetoseeyouinthemorning，butyouandyourwifeareout．Hecomeshereat10am．Becauseheisverybusy，hegoesawayhalfanhourlater．Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmate（同学）atcollege（大学）．NowheteachesChineseinahighschool（高中）inthiscityandhelivesneartheNo．6MiddleSchool．Heisaverytallmanwithshorthair．Hewearsapairofglasses．Hetellsmehistelephonenumberis334265．Heisoftenathomeat7：00pm．Soyoucancallhimintheevening．1．Theauthor（作者）writesthisnote（便条）to．A．Mr．WangB．Mr．Wang'swifeC．Mr．Wang'sclassmateD．me2．Mr．Wang'sclassmateis．A．ateacherB．aworkerC．afarmerD．anactor3．WhenisMr．Wang'sclassmateoftenathome？A．InthemorningB．Intheafternoon．C．At7：00pm．D．Wedon'tknow．4．HowlongdoesMr．Wang'sclassmatestayintheoffice？A．Tenhours．B．Anhour．C．Twohours．D．Halfanhour．5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Mr．Wangandhiswifeareclassmates．B．Mr．Wang'sclassmateisshort．C．Mr．WanggoesoutwithMrs．Wanginthemorning．D．Mr．Wang'sclassmatemeetsMr．Wanginthemorning．【答案】1．A2．A3．C4．D5．C【解析】1．根据信的开头称呼DearMr.Wang,可知信是写给王先生的，故选A。2．根据Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmateatcollege(大学).描述，可知选A。3．根据Heisoftenathomeat7:00pm.描述，可知选C4．根据hegoesawayhalfanhourlater.可知他在办公室呆了半个小时，故选D5．根据butyouandyourwifeareout.描述，可知选C6．It'sSaturday.Lookatwhatthesepeoplearedoing.CityWeatherActivity(活动)NewYorkAnnisshoppingwithhermother.Shewantstobuyashirtforherfather'sbirthday.ShanghaiYangLinistalkingwithherfriendonQQ.Theywanttogotothemoviesthisafternoon.MoscowBruceisvisitingthezoo.Helikesanimalsverymuch.Look，heisfeeding(喂养)thegiraffes.HawaiiTomislisteningtomusicandrelaxing.HeworksinNewYorkandheisusuallyverybusy.Nowhejustwantstohaveagoodrest(休息).1．What'sAnndoingnow?A．Talkingwithherfriends. B．Shoppingwithhermother.C．Visitingthezoo. D．Listeningtomusic.2．Bruce______.A．wantstobuyashirt B．wantstogotothemoviesC．likesanimalsverymuch D．wantstohaveagoodrest3．What'stheweatherlikeinHawaii?A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Sunny.4．WhereisTom?A．InNewYork. B．InShanghai. C．InMoscow. D．InHawaii.5．Whoistalkingwithhis/herfriendonQQ?A．Ann. B．YangLin. C．Bruce. D．Tom.【答案】1．B2．C3．D4．D5．B【解析】【分析】短文介绍了4个不同城市的天气情况以及4个不同的人在各地正在做的一些事情。1．细节理解题。根据Annisshoppingwithhermother.可知，Ann正在和妈妈一起购物，故答案为B。2．细节理解题。根据Bruceisvisitingthezoo.Helikesanimalsverymuch.可知布鲁斯喜欢动物，故答案为C。3．细节理解题。根据最后一栏的图片可知答案，夏威夷的天气晴朗，故答案为D。4．细节理解题。根据最后一栏可知Tom在夏威夷，故答案为D。5．细节理解题。根据YangLinistalkingwithherfriendonQQ.可知答案为B。7．Name：CindyWhiteClass：2ABirthday：November17thCan：swim，dance，makemodelplanesTel：202－5687Name：TonyGreenClass：2BBirthday：July19thCan：playbasketball，playtheguitar，doChinesekungfuTel：506－4587Name：HelenBlackClass：2ABirthday：July1stCan：sing，swim，playtennisTel：247－8932根据表格内容，选择正确答案。1．What'sCindy'stelephonenumber?A．235－5687. B．202－5687.C．506－4587. D．247－8932.2．WhenisHelen'sbirthday?A．OnNovember17th. B．OnJuly19th.C．OnJuly1st. D．OnSeptember5th.3．WhocandoChinesekungfu?A．Cindy. B．Tony. C．Helen. D．Alice.4．WhatcanHelendo?A．Shecanplaysoccer. B．Shecanplaytheguitar.C．Shecandance. D．Shecanswim.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(下面哪句是正确的)?A．Cindy'slastnameisGreen.B．YoucancallTonyat247－8932.C．CindyandHelenmaybeclassmates.D．Tonycanmakemodelplanes.【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．D5．C【解析】【分析】这里介绍了三个同学的基本情况，包括姓名、班级、生日、会做的事及电话。1．细节理解题。根据Cindy的介绍可知，其电话号码是202－5687。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据Helen的介绍可知，故选C。3．细节理解题。根据三个同学各自会做的事情可知，Tony会中国功夫。故选B。4．细节理解题。根据Helen的介绍可知，她会唱歌，游泳和打网球。故选D。5．细节理解题。根据Cindy和Helen的介绍可知，她们可能是同班。故选C。8．TodayisSunday.Ourclassmeetsatseventhirtya.m.attheschoolgate.WetakeabustoHaianPark.Theprice(价格)oftheticket(票)foreachadult（成人）iseighteenyuan,butforeachstudentishalf.Theparkisopenfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Firstweplaygamesinthepark.Andthenwehavedinneratnoon.Afterthatwesitandchatunderthetrees.Athalfpastthree,wegototheSwimmingClub.Wecomebackhomeataboutsixo’clockintheafternoonbecause（因为）itistimeforallofustohavesupper.Wearetired(累)butweareveryhappy.1．Wemeet___________A．attheschoolgate. B．inthepark C．inthebus D．intheSwimmingClub2．Thepriceoftheticketforeachstudentis_________yuan.A．nineteen B．thirty—six C．nine D．eighteen3．Theparkisopenfor_______hoursaday.A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven4．Afterdinnerwesitandchat________A．athome B．neartheclub C．onthesofa D．underthetrees5．Whydothestudentsgohomeataboutsixp.m.?A．Becausetheyarehappy. B．Becausetheyaretired.C．Becausetheygohomeforsupper. D．Becausetheyhavesomehomeworktodo.【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．D5．C【解析】【分析】试题分析：今天是星期天。我们班上午七点三十分在校门口集合，乘公共汽车去海安公园。票价为每个成人是18元,但对于每个学生半价。公园从8点到下午5点开放。首先,我们在公园里玩游戏。然后我们中午吃晚饭。饭后坐在树下聊天。3点半我们去游泳俱乐部。我们大约6点钟回家。我们很累,但是我们很开心。1．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Ourclassmeetsatseventhirtya.m.attheschoolgate.”理解可知，我们在校门口七点集合，故选A。2．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Theprice(价格)oftheticket(票)foreachadult（成人）iseighteenyuan,butforeachstudentishalf（半价）.”理解可知，大人的票价是18，学生的是一半，也就是9yuan，故选C。3．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Theparkisopenfrom8a.m.to5p.m.”理解可知，公园自早上八点，到下午五点开门，共九个小时，故选B。4．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Firstweplaygamesinthepark.Andthenwehavedinneratnoon.Afterthatwesitandchatunderthetrees.”理解可知，午饭后我们在树下聊天。故选D。5．细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Wecomebackhomeataboutsixo’clockintheafternoonbecauseitistimeforallofustohavesupper.”理解可知，我们六点回家的主要原因就是回家吃饭，故选C。考点：日常生活类短文阅读9．ABigBenisnotthenameofaman.ItisthenameofabigclockinLondon.LondonisthecapitalofEngland.Thisclockhasfourfaces.So，nomatter（无论）whereyoustand，youcanreadthetimeonthefaceofBigBen.Eachfaceisthesizeofabus.Thehandsareaboutfourmetreslong.Itisaboutthesizeoftwopeoplestandingontopofeachother.IfyougotoLondon，youmaywanttovisittheHousesofParliament（国会大厦）.InthatplaceyouwillfindBigBensitsatthetopoftheclocktowerintheHousesofParliament.Youwillprobablyhearitandseeit.Thebigclockmakessuchaloudnoise.“Dingdong，dingdong.”Itgoeseveryquarterofanhour.ThenameofBigBencomesfromabigbuilder.1．BigBenis__________.A．abus B．aclockC．thenameofBen D．ahouse2．BigBenisin________.A．China B．theUSAC．Japan D．theUK3．Theclockgoeseveryminutesofanhour.A．ten B．fifteen C．thirty D．forty-five4．YoucanreadthetimeofBigBen________.A．atthetopoftheclocktowerB．intheHousesofParliamentC．onthehandsofthehugeclockD．onthefourfacesoftheclock....5．Theunderlined（画线部分）word“hands”means“__________"inChinese.A．手 B．标志 C．指针 D．发条【答案】1．B2．D3．B4．D5．C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文为我们介绍的是英国的大本钟。大本钟有四张表盘，每一张表盘都像一辆公共汽车那么大。无论你站在哪里，都能看到大本钟上的时间。它的指针有4米长。在伦敦的国会大厦上，你可以看到大本钟，也能听到它的钟声。1．细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话BigBenisnotthenameofaman.ItisthenameofabigclockinLondon可知，BigBen不是一个人的名字，它是伦敦的一个大钟的名字。故BigBen是一个大钟。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据短文的前几句话Big