2025-2026学年山西省提升考高二上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年山西省提升考高二上学期11月期中英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.2.Whatwastheneighbordoingwhilethemanwasworking?A.Cuttingthegrass.B.Fixingtheoldgate.C.Wateringtheflowers.3.Whendothespeakersplantoarriveatthetheater?AAt7pm.B.At8pm.C.At9pm.4.Onwhatoccasionwasthephototaken?A.Afamilyholiday.B.Thewoman’sbirthday.C.Thewoman’sbabyshower.5.Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.Inapark.B.Inacafé.C.AtAlice’shouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeaccordingtothereport?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.7.WhathappenedtoPetelastwinter?A.Hehadacaraccident.B.Hefellandhurthisleg.C.Hegotlostontheicyroad.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatwasmissingfromtheemailabouttheclassvisit?A.Thefactory’saddress.B.Thedate.C.Thecost.9.WheredoesSally’sclassusuallygofortrips?A.Toamuseum.B.Toacarfactory.C.Toamovietheater.10.WhatisSallyexcitedtoseeatthecarfactory?A.Thelatestcarmodels.B.Thecarfromamovie.C.Thecarproductionline.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesthewomantalktoTim?A.Tobuyaphone.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Toshowaphoto.12.Whatisthewomanunwillingtodo?A.Takephotos.B.Writemessages.C.Downloadnewapps.13.WhatisTim’sreactionwhenheknowsthewomanwillsendhisphoto?A.Heremainscalm.B.Hefeelssatisfied.C.Heshowsunwillingness.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.HowdoesMattfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Sadandregretful.B.Happyandexcited.C.Tiredanduninterested.15.What’sMatt’snextchallenge?A.Trytougherclimbs.B.Openaclimbingclub.C.Writeabookonclimbing.16WhatsuggestiondoesMattgivenewclimbers?A.Forgetmistakes.B.Avoidhardclimbs.C.Learnfromfailures.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlongwillthebusridetothehotellast?A.About5minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About25minutes.18.Whatkindoftourismentionedbesideswalkingandfishing?A.Whale-watchingboattours.B.Mountainbikingtours.C.Coastalcyclingtours.19.Wherewilltheinformationalmeetingabouttoursbeheld?A.Atthebeach.B.Onthebus.C.Atthehotel.20.Whatarethelistenersadvisedtoseeontheleftofthebus?A.Thehotelbuilding.B.Theoceanview.C.Alocalmarket.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMusicfestivalsintheUSAareperfectformusicloverstoenjoygreatmusic,meetlike-mindedpeople,andhavefun.Herearefourfantasticonesyouwon’twanttomiss.CoachellaHeldinIndio,California,everymid-April,Coachellaisasuperpopulartwo-weekendfestival.IthasadiverselineupwithstarslikeBeyoncéandPaulMcCartney,pluscoolartdisplays.YoumightevenspotHollywoodcelebrities!Sincetheweatheriswarm,remembertopacknicefestivalclothes.It’sheldattheEmpirePoloClub.Theticketssellquickly,sobesuretoplanahead.LollapaloozaThisfour-dayfestivaltakesplaceinChicago’sGrantParkinearlyAugusteachyear.Itisfamousforalternativerock,heavymetal,andpunkrock,andfeatureshiphopandelectronicdancemusic(EDM).Around400,000fanscomeeveryyeartoseeover170artistson8stages.Youcantrydeliciousfoodfromlocalrestaurants,too.Downloaditsofficialapptostayupdated.UltraMiamiIfyouloveEDM,UltraMiamiisforyou.HeldinlateMarchinBayfrontParkinMiami,itwasfirstheldin1999.TopDJslikeTiëstoperformhere,andaround150,000fansgather.It’saweekend-longpartywithexcitingmusicthatcontinueslateintothenight.Thefestival’sbrightlightsandenergeticcrowdsmakeitamust-tryforEDM.lovers.NewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalAlsocalledJazzFest,thistwo-weekendeventrunsfromlateApriltoearlyMayinNewOrleans.It’sgreatforjazz,gospel,andbluesfans.Therearemanystages,cookingdemos,andkids’activities.Youcanbuyhandmadegoodsfromlocalsellersandtrytastylocalfoodlikebeignets.Italsohostsheritagetalks,lettingyoulearnmoreaboutNewOrleans’richculture.1.WhereisLollapaloozaheld?A.InBayfrontPark. B.AttheEmpirePoloClub.C.InGrantPark. D.AtRiversideCountyFairgrounds.2.WhatdoweknowaboutUltraMiami?A.It’sgreatforEDMlovers. B.Ithascoolartdisplays.C.It’sheldinearlyAugust. D.Itsellslocalgoods.3.WhatdoCoachellaandJazzFesthaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A.Theyfocusonjazz. B.Theylasttwoweekends.C.Theydraw400,000fans. D.Theyoffercookingdemos.BLouisaMayAlcott,aleadingAmericanwriterofthe19thcentury,usedwritingbothasameansofescapeandawaytochronicletheworldaroundher—shewouldwritedowndetailsofherfamily’sdailylife,likehersisters’laughterovermorningmealsorherfather’slate-nightdiscussionswithfriends,andintegratethesemomentsintoherstorieslater.BornonNovember29,1832,inGermantown,Pennsylvania,shewasthesecondoffourdaughters.GrowingupinBostonandConcord,Massachusetts,Louisawasprimarilyeducatedbyherfatherandreceivedadditionallessonsfromthewell-knownwriterandpoetRalphWaldoEmersonandtheinfluentialphilosopherandnaturalistHenryDavidThoreau.Bothmen,alongwithherfather,werepartoftheTranscendentalClub,agroupthatemphasizedself-relianceandthepoweroftheindividual.Despitethisrichintellectualenvironment,theAlcottfamilyfacedcontinuingfinancialdifficulties.Determinedtohelp,Louisaworkedvariousjobsasayoungwoman,includingasateacheranddomestichelper.ForLouisa,writingbecamehercreativeoutletandanescapefromthesepressures.ShebeganherliterarycareerbypublishingFlowerFablesattheageof22.Severalyearslater,HospitalSketches,basedonlettersshewrotetoherfamilywhileshewasservingasanurseduringtheCivilWar,broughtherwiderpositiverecognition.However,itwasthepublicationofLittleWomenthatsecuredherlastingliteraryfame.Originallyreleasedintwovolumesin1868and1869,thiscoming-of-agenovelfollowsthelivesofthefourMarchsisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmy.Thebookissemi-autobiographical,drawingheavilyfromLouisa’sownchildhoodandyoungadulthood.Thecentralcharacter,JoMarch,mirrorsLouisaherselfasanindependentthinkerandwriter.Thenovel’sextraordinarypopularityhasledtotranslationsintomorethan50languages.LouisacontinuedthestoryoftheMarchfamilywithLittleMen(1871)andJo’sBoys(1886),alongsidenumerousothernovelsandchildren’sstoriesthroughoutthe1870sand1880s.FollowingaMassachusettslawin1879thatallowedwomentovoteinlocalelections,shebecamethefirstwomantoregistertovoteinConcordandactivelyencouragedotherwomentodothesame.LouisaMayAlcottdiedonMarch6,1888.Throughhertimelessbodyofwork,particularlyLittleWomen,shehasleftanincrediblemarkonAmericanliterature.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chronicle”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Imagine. B.Judge. C.Record. D.Decorate.5.WhydoestheauthormentionRalphWaldoEmersonandHenryDavidThoreau?A.Tolistfamous19th-centurywriters. B.TorecommendtheTranscendentalClub.C.ToexplainLouisa’sfather’ssocialcircle. D.TointroduceLouisa’seducationalbackground.6.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Louisa’sfamilylife. B.Louisa’sliterarycareer.C.ThesuccessofLittleWomen. D.TheinfluenceofHospitalSketches.7.WhatcanweinferaboutLouisafromthetext?A.Shevaluedwomen’srights. B.LittleMenwasherfirstwork.C.Hermotherwasaphilosopher. D.ShelivedinPennsylvaniaallherlife.CExpertssaythatthe“7-38-55Rule”cangreatlyhelpimproveemotionalunderstanding.Whilewordscarrymeaning,theyoftencannotshowthefullemotionalstory.Imaginingafriendasking,“Areyouokay?”andyouanswering,“Yeah,I’mfine.”Thewordsmaysoundcomforting,butaflatvoiceanddrooping(低垂的)shoulderssayalotmore.Wenaturallyinterpretstopsinspeakingandbodymovementsbeforewefullytrustamessage.Thisnaturaljudgmentoccursallthetime—duringquicktalksinthehallvideocalls,orfirstmeetings.The7-38-55Ruledescribesthissituation:only7%ofemotionalmeaningiscarriedthroughwords,38%throughtone(语调)ofvoice,and55%throughbodylanguage.TherulecamefromtheresearchbyexpertAlbertMehrabianinthe1960s.Hestudiedhowpeopledecideifsomeoneislikablewhenspokenandbodilysignalsdon’tmatch.Histests,whichusedmixed-upfacialexpressionsandrecordedwords,showedthatpeopledependmoreontoneandfacialexpressionsthanontheactualwords.AsMehrabianpointedout,whenspokenandbodilysignalsdon’tagree,thelatterarelikelytobemorepowerful.Thisideabecomesespeciallyimportantinemotionallyunclearsituations.Forexample,saying“Greatjob”inaflatvoicewhileyoulookatyourphoneweakensthemessage.Ontheotherhand,sincereeyecontactandawarmtonemakethepraisebelievable.Similarly,insocialsituations,someoneusingawkwardwordsbutsmilingandbendingforwardcanstillleaveagoodimpression.Digitalcommunicationshowstheweaknessofrelyingonlyonwords.Texttakesaway93%oftheemotionalmeaning,whichiswhyasimple“Sure”canbemisinterpreted.Peopletrytomakeupforthisbyusingmoreemojis(表情),yetmisunderstandingsstilloccuroften.Evenvideocalls,withtheirtechnicallimitations,oftenfailtofullyexpressourintendedmeaning.Inworkenvironments,bodysignalsstronglyaffectteamworkandleadership.Voicealoneaccountsfornearly40%ofhowyourattitudeisseenbyothers.Acalmtoneandanopenbodypositionbuildtrustbetterthandataalone.Similarly,inpersonalinteractions,gesturesandeyecontactcaneitherbuildorblockconnection.8.WhatdidMehrabian’sresearchstudy?A.Whatmakesagoodtalk. B.Howwordscarrymeaning.C.Howtousebodylanguage. D.Howpeoplejudgelikability.9.Whatdoesparagraph4suggestaboutemotionalexpression?A.Phoneuseimprovesmessagetrust. B.Toneandbodylanguagemattermore.C.Wordsareenoughtoshowtruefeelings. D.Awkwardwordsalwaysruinimpressions.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutvideocallsfromparagraph5?A.Theyfullyshowemotions. B.Theytakelesstimethantexts.C.Theyhavenotechnicallimits. D.Theycan’texpressourmeaningwell.11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothe7-38-55Rule?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Unconcerned. D.Unclear.DAcompanyfromFinlandcalledIXIiscreatingsmartglassesthatcanautomatically(自动地)adjustfocusinrealtime.Thisnewinventionaimstoprovideclearvisionatvariousdistances,gettingridoftheneedforbifocals(双光眼镜).AlthoughIXI’sglassesarenotthefirstofthiskind,theyareamajorimprovement.Morethantenyearsago,acompanynamedAdlensmadeglassesthatcouldbemanuallychangedbythewearertomatchtheirvisionneeds.However,thiswasaone-timesetting.IXI’sglassesaredifferent.Theyaremadetokeepadjustingcontinuouslyandautomaticallyaccordingtowherethewearerislooking.Thebatteryinsideisdesignedtolastfortwodaysandcanbechargedatnight.Thecompanyalsohopestheglasseswillaccommodatemanydifferentfaceshapes.Thekeytechnologyreliesonaspecialmaterialcalledliquidcrystals(晶体)inthelenses(镜片).NikoEiden,thecompanyleader,says,thesecrystalscanberepositionedelectrically,allowingthelensestobefreelyadjusted.Abuilt-ineye-trackerandasystemthatuseslighttomeasuredistanceworktogethertodeterminethedistanceofanobjectandadjustthelensesaccordingly.Thisadjustmentoccursinjust0.2seconds,fasterthanthehumaneye’snaturalfocusingspeed.Thisnewdevelopmentcouldfixmainproblemswithbifocals.Bifocalshaveseparateareasfornearandfarsight,forcinguserstomovetheirheadstoseeclearlyandofferingasmallerfieldofview.IXI’smethodprovidesaclearviewatalldistanceswithoutsuchactions.Evenwiththisexcitingtechnology,therearestillproblemstosolvebeforetheglassescanbesold.Therearestrictmedicalrulesforvisioncorrectionproducts.Designersalsoneedtofitabatterywithoutmakingtheglassesheavy.What’smore,additionalreal-worldtestingisneededforactivitieslikedriving.Fortunately,forsafety,ifthesystemstopsworking,thewearercanstilllookthroughthetoppartofthelenses.12.Howisparagraph2developed?A.Byfollowingtimeorder. B.Bylistingdetailednumbers.C.Bymakingcomparison. D.Byexplainingcausesandeffects.13.WhatisthefeatureofIXI’sglasses?A.Theyhaveaneye-trackerinside. B.Theyfitonlyroundfaces.C.Theyneedtobeadjustedbyhand. D.Theyusecommonlensmaterials.14.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Visioncorrectionproductsarepopular. B.Designershavesolvedbatteryweightissues.C.Theglassesaren’treadyforthemarket. D.Theglasses’systemneverstopsworking.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Anewkindofsmartglasses. B.Bifocals’mainproblemsinuse.C.Howtomakeself-adjustingglasses. D.Rulesforvisioncorrectionproducts.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aquaphobia,orthefearofwater,isacommonproblemmanypeopleface.____16____.Thisarticleexplainspracticalstepstoturnanxietyintoconfidencewhenyouareinoraroundwater.Startbychangingyourbadthoughtsaboutswimming.Takeanotebookandwritedownwhatcomestomindwhenyouthinkaboutwater,suchas“It’sdangerous.”____17____.Forexample,insteadofthinkingaboutscarythingsthathappenedbefore,remindyourselfthatswimmingissafeiftherearelifeguardsandyoufollowproperrules.Also,trytothinkpositively:forinstance,swimminghelpsyoustaycoolinsummerandletsyouexploreinterestingthingsunderwater.Next,usesimplewaystofeelcomfortablewithwater.Trydeepbreathing:sitcomfortably,breatheinthroughyournosefor4counts,holdyourbreathforashorttime,andthenbreatheoutfor4counts.Dothisfirstwhilelookingatapool,andthenwhenyouareintheshallowend.____18____:liedown,relax,andpictureyourselfsittingbyapool,puttingyourfeetin,andsteppinginslowly.____19____.First,sitnearthepool,andthenputyourlegsdownintothewatertofeelitonyourskin.Later,standintheshallowendtogetusedtobeingfullyinit.Afterthat,youcanbreakswimmingbasicskillsintoeasystepsandpracticethemslowly.Lastlyacknowledgeandcelebrateeverysmallachievement.Whetheryouhavesimplystoodintheshallowendorswumashortdistance,taketimetorecognizeyourprogress.____20____,andthisgrowingbeliefinyourselfwillkeepyoureffortsgoinguntilyoufeelcompletelyateaseinwater.A.Then,questionthesethoughtsB.YoucanalsopracticeimaginingC.ThesesmallcelebrationshelpbuildupyourconfidenceD.NoticehowtheotherswimmersbecomehappyandconfidentE.AlistofdifferentswimmingstylesyouwanttolearnwillbeusefulF.Afteryoufeelrelaxedaroundwater,startmakingphysicalcontactwithitG.However,withpatienceandtherightstrategies,itispossibletoovercomethisfear第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onesunnyafternoon,agirlnamedBiancaandherdadwereenjoyingaboattriponthewater.Theirpeacefultimetookasuddenturnwhenthey___21___somethingunusual—amassoffishingnettingfloatingnearby.Astheygot___22___,theywereshockedtoseeaseaturtletrappedinthenetting,___23___tobreakfree.Without___24___,theydecidedtorescueit.Bianca’sdad___25___theboatalongsidethenettingandreacheddowntoholdit.Hepulledouta___26___andcarefullycutthenettingtrappingtheturtle.Theturtle,___27___andconfused,frozeforamoment,unsurewhetherthestrangermeantharm.Bianca’sdadworkedslowlyandgently,makingsurenotto___28___theturtlewiththeknife.After___29___throughseverallayersofthenetting,hefinallyfreedtheanimalfromit.Heliftedtheturtleintotheboatto____30____forinjuries.Seeingitwasunharmed,hecarriedittotheothersideoftheboatand____31____itintothewater.Theturtlehesitatedforamoment,andthenswamaway____32____afteragentlepushfromBianca’sdad.Biancaandherdadoftenhelpsealife____33____,thoughtheyrarelyrecordtheserescues.Everyyear,____34____peoplelikethemsavecountlessseacreaturesfromdangerslikeoldnetsandlitter.It’sa____35____thateveryonecandotheirparttokeepourwaterwaysclean.21.A.heard B.made C.mentioned D.spotted22.A.closer B.stronger C.lazier D.lighter23.A.refusing B.happening C.struggling D.pretending24.A.regret B.permission C.wisdom D.hesitation25.A.guided B.cleaned C.repaired D.equipped26.A.boat B.knife C.map D.tooth27.A.patient B.determined C.scared D.curious28.A.record B.hurt C.transport D.show29.A.cutting B.passing C.looking D.living30.A.claim B.hide C.check D.feed31.A.stuck B.lowered C.poured D.folded32.A.secretly B.unwillingly C.helplessly D.quickly33.A.undertreatment B.onguard C.introuble D.atrest34.A.kind B.generous C.famous D.honest35.A.shame B.reminder C.rule D.joke第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Despiteanunusuallywetseasonincertainhigh-altitude(高海拔的)areas,theautumnharvestintheXizangAutonomousRegionisalmostcomplete.AccordingtoXizangDaily,morethan96percentoftheregion’sgrains____36____(harvest)lastweek.ChenYisheng,anofficialfromtheregionalagricultureandruralaffairsdepartment,told____37____newspaper,“Insomehigh-altitudeareas,therewasmorerainfallthanusual,____38____affectedthegrowthandharvestofkeycropssuchashighlandbarley.”“Theregion’sagriculturalandruralauthoritiesplannedahead,arrangingforagriculturalexpertstoguidefarmerstoquicklyharvestanddrycropsinthefields.Agriculturalmachinerywasalsoused____39____(improve)theefficiencyoftheautumnharvestandreducelosses____40____(cause)bytheweather,”Chensaid.These____41____(effort)havehelpedmostfarmingareasfinishharvestingaheadoftheexpectedcoldperiod.Thisyear,thegovernmentprovidedfarmers____42____over600millionyuaninagriculturalfinancialsupport,whichfundedmeasuressuchasprotectingfarmlandsoil____43____buyingagriculturalmachinery.“____44____(current),theharvestedhighlandbarley,wheat,andothergrainsarebeingdriedandstored.Giventheprogressoftheautumnharvest,this____45____(year)totalgrainoutputisexpectedtoremainatitsusuallevelofover1.1millionmetrictons,”Chenadded.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你校英文报正在举办以“MyTriptoaMuseum”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你的参观经历；2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyTriptoaMuseum___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Judy,canyoustayafterclasstofinishdecoratingtheprom(舞会)poster?Ipromisedtheteacherit’dbedonetoday,butIhaveapianolesson.”Clara,thepromcommitteeleader,restedagainstmydeskasifherrequestwasnotupfordiscussion.Theposter—coveredinhalf-paintedsunflowers—satopenonherdesk,andIcouldtellshe’donlystarteditthatmorning.Istaredatmynotebook,whereI’dwrittendown“studyforphysicstest”inredink,withlittlestarsaroundtheequationsIstillcouldn’tmakesenseof.At16,IjoinedthepromcommitteebecauseIlovedbrainstormingthemes,ratherthanpickinguplast-minuteextrawork.Clarahadbackedoutofthe