温州医科大学《高级英语（1）》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷

站名：站名：年级专业：姓名：学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页，共2页温州医科大学《高级英语（1）》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1、ononefootwithyoureyescloseD．andyouwillsoonloseyourbalance.A．StandingB．StoodC．TostandD．Stand2、____________thefiercecompetitioninjobseeking,manyuniversitygraduateshavenochoicebuttoreducetheirowndemandforthesalary.A．FacedB．FacingC．TofaceD．Havingfaced3、－prlfessor,doyouhavesomethingatthismoment?－No,thanks.I'llcallyouifthereisany.A．typing B．typed C．totype D．tobetyped4、Thecollegeexaminationis________________easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.A．fairly B．quiteC．rather D．very5、—Mum,Iamworryingaboutmypetdogwhileweareaway.—Boy,you________.Ourneighborhasofferedtohelpus.A．can’tB．wouldn’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t6、Butforyourtimelywarning,weintogreattrouble.Well,youknowwe’refriends.A．wouldget B．musthavegot C．wouldhavegot D．can’thavegot7、Youlookhappytoday.Isthereanythinggood?I’mverydelighted______asoneoftheexchangestudents.A．tochoose B．tohavebeenchosenC．choosing D．havingbeenchosen8、I’minterestedinabluedress.Doyouhaveany_______?A．convenient B．available C．possible D．personal9、Itisobvioustothestudents_____________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A．as B．thatC．which D．whether10、—Mum,littleRaybrokehistoysagain!—Itdoesn'tmatter.Yousee,accidents_____happen.A．shall B．should C．must D．will第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFoodisextremelyimportanttoushumanbeingsandriceisoneofthemainfoodintheworld.Australianresearchershavediscoveredawaytogeneticallyengineerricewhichwouldprovidesignificanthealthbenefitstomorethanhalftheworld’spopulation.AstudyundertakenattheUniversityofTasmania,publishedinarespectedjournaloftheNationalAcademyofSciences,discoveredamethodtoincreasetheresistantstarch(抗性淀粉）contentinrice,makingitmoredigestibleandleadingtolowerrateofdiabetes(糖尿病）andoverweight.StevenSmith,theleadauthorofthestudyandaforeignexpertfortheChinesegovernmentwhohasbeenappointedtoworkoncropimprovementprojectsbytheChineseAcademyofSciences,saidincreasingthehigherresistantstarchcontentgavethis“designer”ricemanyaddedhealthbenefits.“Wehavediscoveredthatwecanincreasetheamountofresistantstarchincookedrice,whichcouldprovidehealthbenefitsforalargenumberofpeopleinAsiaandbeyond,”SmithsaidinamediareleaseonFriday.“Thesameapproachcanbeadaptedforuseinothercereals,includingwheat.Notonlycanithavebenefitsfordiabetesandobesity,butalsofordisordersofthebowel(肠）includingcancer.”Riceisthemainfoodformorethanhalftheworld’spopulation,providingmuchoftheworldwithmostoftheircalories.SmithsaidthatastherateofdiabetesandobesityinAsiancountriescontinuedtogrow,his“designer”ricecouldprovideawaytolimithealthproblems.“Notonlydoesresistantstarchreducethepossibilityofa‘sugarhit’butitalsoreducestheappetiteandpromotesthegrowthofthehealthygerms.”Smithsaid.SmithdivideshistimebetweentheUniversityofTasmaniaandhisresearchlabinBeijingwherehehopestomakesignificantadvanceinsustainable(可持续的）living.1、Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?A．ItispartofChinesecropimprovementprojects.B．Itwillhaveasignificanteffectoncropresearches.C．Itwasjointly（联合地）carriedoutbyAustraliaandChina.D．Ithelpssolvethefoodproblemforoverhalfoftheworld’spopulation.2、Basedonthetext,theresistantstarch________.A．existsinlargeamountsincookedriceB．decreasesthepossibilityofa“sugarhit”andprovidesmorecaloriesC．ishelpfulindigestionandlowerstherateofoverweightanddiabetesD．increasespeople’sappetiteandimprovesthegrowthofhealthygerms3、Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto_________.A．resistantstarchB．cookedriceC．theapproachD．mediarelease4、Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Anenvironmentalreport.B．Amedicaljournal.C．Anengineeringtextbook.D．Anagriculturalmagazine.BTheBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalisaworld-classhotairballooningfestivalandisrecognizedasoneoftheUK’stopfiveoutdoorevents.Foundedin1978,theFestivalhasbecomeasymbolforBristol,thesameasBrunel’sfamousSuspensionBridge.HeldintherollinghillsofAshtonCourtontheedgeofBristol,theFestivalishugelypopularandcompletelyfree,attractingaroundhalfamillionpeoplefromacrossthecountryandbeyond.Thisyear,forthefirsttime,visitorswillgettoseehowahotairballoonismade.Tocelebrateits40thanniversary,theworld’slargesthotairballoonproducer,CameronBalloons,willtakeonthechallengeofconstructingapassenger-carryingballoon,onsite,inaboutfourdays.OthereventstolookforwardtoattheBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalincludedaredevilstunts(冒险特技表演)fromtheRedArrows,over250tradestalls,localandinternationalfoodstalls,andafunfair(露天游艺集市).Here’swhat’sonindetail:Thursday11thAugust:12pmGatesOpenandTradeVillageopen6pmSpecialShapesAscent—anumberofhotairballoonswilltaketothesky9:30pmNightglowandFireworkFinale—30ormoreballoonswillglowintimetomusic10:30pmGatesCloseFriday12thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArena(竞技)EntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent8:30pmGatesCloseSaturday13thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArenaEntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent9:30pmNightglowandFireworkFinale10:30pmGatesCloseSunday14thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArenaEntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent1、Onwhichdaycan’tyouseetheHotAirBalloonMassAscentstwice?A．12thAugustB．11thAugustC．13thAugustD．14thAugust2、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Visitorscanseehowahotairballoonismadeeveryyear.B．ThefestivalwasfoundedintherollinghillsofAshtonCourt.C．CameronBalloonsistheworld’slargesthotairballoonproducer.D．Thefestivalishugelypopularonlybecauseitiscompletelyfree.3、ThepassagemainlytalksabouttheFestival’s.A．originandhistoryB．newchallengesC．timeandplaceD．mainactivities第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation．1youareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardto2down．Butrelaxationis3forahealthymindandbody．Stressisa4partofeverydaylifeandthereisnowayto5it．Infact,itisnotthebadthingthatitisoftensupposedtobe．A6amountofstressisimportanttoprovidemotivationandgive7tolife．Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrol8itcanleadtopoorperformanceand9health．Theamountofstressapersoncanbear10verymuchontheindividual．Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuch11areobviouslychiefmaterialformanagerialresponsibilities．Othersloseheartatfirst12ofunusualdifficulties．Whenexposedtostress,in13form,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically．Infactwemakeachoicebetween14andfight．Andinmoreancientdaysthechoicesmadethe15betweenlifeanddeath．Thecrises（危机）wemeettodayare16tobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress．Itrequiresthesameresponse．Itiswhensuchareaction17long,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomes18Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseshave19linkswithstress．20wecannotremovestressfromourlivesweneedtofindwaystodealwithit．Sowhatdoyouthinkofstress?Whatisyourwaytodealwithit?1、A．WhenB．WhileC．OnceD．As2、A．slowB．calmC．getD．turn3、A．unnecessaryB．satisfiedC．usefulD．necessary4、A．physicalB．naturalC．hardD．terrible5、A．tolerateB．solveC．avoidD．accept6、A．sureB．certainC．largeD．great7、A．purposeB．resourceC．influenceD．instruction8、A．whenB．whyC．thatD．how9、A．badB．goodC．strongD．weak10、A．insistsB．dependsC．callsD．spends11、A．patternsB．personalitiesC．situationsD．characters12、A．lookB．viewC．sightD．impression13、A．whicheverB．whateverC．howeverD．whenever14、A．peaceB．frightC．pressureD．heaviness15、A．decisionB．promiseC．differenceD．choice16、A．unlikelyB．likelyC．necessaryD．probable17、A．continuesB．livesC．standsD．lasts18、A．balancedB．injuredC．threatenedD．changeable19、A．establishedB．achievedC．foundD．developed20、A．UnlessB．SinceC．ForD．Though第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aseveryoneknows,itisJingdezheninJiangxiprovince1．thelocalporcelain(瓷器)ishighlydesirablethatisthecenterofworldporcelainLastyear,myschool2．(hold)atwo-dayresearchactivity,guidedbytheslogan,“Exploringceramic(陶瓷的)culture,travelingthroughancientandmoderntimes”Theaimwastobuildstudents’3．(aware)oftraditionalcultureOnourwaytoJingdezhen,ourguideintroducedustothebasicsofporcelainproductionOurfirststopwastheMuseumofChineseCeramics,whichhas4．uniqueandexquisitecollectionofporcelainmadefrommaterialssuchasclay(陶土)andstoneTheguidetoldusofthegreatachievementsinceramicsfromancienttimesuntiltodayIlistenedcarefullytoeverything5．(date)backtoNeolithic(新石器时代)period,claywasused6．(make)pottery(陶器),whichpeopleusedtocarrywaterandfoodToday,westilluseporcelainbutourpotteryisfarmorebeautifulthantheproductsofthosetimesOnthesecondday,theteamleadertookustoasmallDIYporcelainfactoryUnderthe7．(guide)oftheteacher,we8．(give)someclayandthechancetodesignapieceofpotteryAlthoughoureffortswerenotasbeautifulasthearticlesinthemuseum,theywereourownworkThetwo-dayactivitywasvery9．(enjoy)andmeaningfulIlearnedalotaboutporcelainandmadeanitem10．myownItmeantalottome第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。JennyisaGradeTwostudent.Shewasonceveryactiveandhappy