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2024年秋九年级学业质量监测英语试卷(全卷共九个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并用铅笔把考号涂在答题卡上。3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。4.答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,必须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写,将答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。5.考试结束后,将试题和答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷(共105分)Ⅰ.听力测试(共40分)第一节(每小题1分,共5分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,选择正确图片,其中有一幅图片是多余的。ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。6.A.It’swonderful.B.SodoI.C.Yes,itreallywas.7.A.Ofcoursenot.B.Soundsgreat.C.That’stoobad.8.A.Idon’tknow.B.That’sright.C.Notyet.9.A.Kunming.B.Report.C.Volleyball.10.A.It’snice.B.Sure,I’dloveto.C.No,Ihaven’t.11.A.Goodidea!B.No,thanks.C.Certainly.第三节:(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。12.A./’hæpi/.B./mæd/.C./’lʌki/.13.A.HongKong.B.Guizhou.C.Guangxi.14.A.Swimming.B.Rowing.C.Running.15.A.Inthestreet.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.16.A.Afisherman.B.Afirefighter.C.Apoliceman17.A.B.C.第四节:(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听下面一段材料,回答18,19小题。18.What’sthematterwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasafever.19.Whyisthegirlill?A.Becausesheseldomexercises.B.Becausesheeatsthewrongfood.C.Becausesheeatsfastfoodandhasnobreakfast.听下面一段材料,回答20,21小题20.Whatkindofpollutionaretheytalkingabout?A.Waterpollution.B.Airpollution.C.Lightpollution.21.Howmanywaysofprotectingtheenvironmentarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第五节:(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。22.WhatdidLisathinkofBeijingOperainthepast?A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Boring.23.WhydidLisa’sparentsgotoBeijing?A.Forwork.B.Forstudy.C.Fortraveling.24.WhatdidLisalearnfromBeijingOpera?A.Chinesecustoms.B.Chinesehistory.C.Traditionalculture.25.HowoftendoesBeijingOperaclubholdactivities?A.Twiceaday.B.Twiceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.第六节:(每空1分,共5分)听三遍。根据你所听到的短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。(每空一词)ThewaysofbeingagreenerpersonDrivelessTrytotakethe26orgocyclinginstead.Reuseand27Usebothsidesofpaperandreuse28bags.Collectandsortwastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.29wasteDon’tbuycupsorboxeswhichcanbeusedonlyonce.Don’tleavetoomuchfoodonyourplate.ChangehabitsTryto30usingpaperunlessitisnecessary.Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?Doyourememberweonce____1____aboutwhatjobswemightdointhefuture?Now,Ifind____2____verydifficulttomakeupmymind.MyparentstellmeI’mtooyoungtoknowaboutmyfuturejob.TheysayIcanchoosewhateverIwanttodointheend.____3____theproblemisthatI’mnotsureofmyfuturejob.Inmyclass,manyclassmatesarequitecertainabout____4____theyliketodointhefuture.ButIstillhavenoidea____5____whatjobtodo.It’sabigdecisiontomake,soit’s____6____difficultthanIthought.SometimesIthinkI’dliketogointomedicine.MyteacheradvisesmetochooseChinesemedicine____7____hethinksitwillbedevelopedfastinthenextfewyears.What____8____advice!I’dalsolovetobe____9____racingdriver.ThisideacomesfromamoviecalledSpeedingLife.That’saveryinterestingmovie.WhenIfinallymakemy____10____,I’llletyouknowaboutit.Haveyoudecidedwhatyouwanttodo?Letmeknowifyouhave!Ihopeyoucanwritebacksoon.Yours,Jack1.A.talk B.talked C.talks2.A.it B.this C.one3.A.And B.But C.Or4.A.what B.how C.that5.A.to B.about C.from6.A.much B.more C.themost7.A.because B.so C.that8.A.wonder B.wonderfully C.wonderful9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.choices B.choice’s C.choiceⅢ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。HaveyoureadTheVeryHungryCaterpillarwhichcameoutin1969?Thebookislovedbynotonly___11___butalsoadults(成人)aroundtheworld,andithasbeentranslatedintomorethan70differentlanguages.BehindthebookisthewriterandtheartistEricCarle,whois___12___forhislively,creative,andcolorfulbooksforchildren.Mr.CarlewasborninNewYorkin1929.Ashewas___13___,hespenthischildhoodhavingfuninnaturewithhisfather.ThismayhelpexplainwhysomanyofMr.Carle’sbooksareaboutnature.Mr.Carlewas___14___inartwhenhewasveryyoung.Attheageof6,hemovedtoGermanywithhisfamilyandstudiedartthere.In1952,Mr.CarlewentbacktoNewYorkandgotajobasa(n)___15___attheNewYorkTimes.Atthattime,hebegantoillustrate(画插图)booksforsomewritersandhealsocreatedmanypopularbooks___16___onhisown.MostofMr.Carle’sbooksarewrittenforyoungreaders.“Ibelievethatchildrenarecertainlycreativeandlongfor(渴望)___17___,”hesaid.“Iwanttoshowthemthatlearningisreallybothfascinating(迷人的)andinteresting.”In2002,Mr.CarleandhiswifeopenedtheEricCarleMuseumofPictureBookArt___18___showspicturebooksfromaroundtheworld.Mr.Carleleftatthe___19___of91.However,hewillbe___20___byallhisreadersforever.Hiscreativeartandsweet,funnystorieswillcontinuetobringjoytoreadersallaroundtheworld.11.A.animals B.children C.scientists D.people12.A.full B.proud C.interested D.known13.A.growingup B.givingup C.hurryingup D.cheeringup14.A.talented B.valuable C.stupid D.general15.A.reporter B.artist C.reader D.musician16.A.suddenly B.hardly C.completely D.immediately17.A.singing B.drawing C.dancing D.learning18.A.which B.what C.who D.how19.A.aim B.age C.end D.top20.A.helped B.trained C.missed D.believedIV.阅读理解。(51-53每小题1分,54-64每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ALookupEnglishSlangs(俚语)inaDictionary!SlangPageExplanationExamplenocando299beusedtossayyouarenotableorwillingtodosthSorry,nocando.Ijustdon’thavethetime.what’shis/herface782apersonwhosenameyoucannotrememberAreyoustillworkingforwhat’sherface?hitsomeoneup1063givesomeoneacallAfterIfinishmyhomework,Ineedtohitmyfriendup.letyourselfgo1270relaxanddon’tworryaboutothers’thinkingComeon,Tom!It’saparty.Letyourselfgo!thinkoutofthebox2304thinkordosthinanew,differentwayIfwethinkoutofthebox,studentscanalsolearnbygoingontrips.21.Youcanfindtheslang“what’shis/herface”onPage________inthedictionary.A.299 B.782 C.1063 D.230422.Inwhichofthefollowingsituationscanweuse“hitsomeoneup”?A.Iwillphonemyfriendstogotoamovieontheweekend.B.Lucyshouldgetreadyfortomorrow’spianoshow.C.Martinhasdifferentideasonsolvingtheproblem.D.Studentscangobackhomewhenclassesareover.23.Judyaskedmetobehavefreelyandnottoworrymuch.Shemeans“________”.A.nocando B.what’shis/herface C.thinkoutofthebox D.letyourselfgoB“Dad,haveIevermadeyoucrybefore?”Iasked.BecauseIcouldn’tremembereverseeinghimcry.“Therewasonetime,”hesaid.HetoldmethatwhenIwasoneyearold,heputapen,apieceofpapermoneyandatoyinfrontofme.HewantedtoknowwhichoneIwouldchoose.It’satraditionthatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsareoneyearold.Accordingtothistradition,itshowswhattheywillvaluemostwhentheygrowup.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshelikeswritingandwillbecomeawriter.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshelikesmoneyandwillbecomewealthy.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeansheorshewilllikeinterestingthingsandplayalot.Myfatherdiditjustoutofcuriosity(好奇心).ItwasinterestingforhimtoseewhichoneI’dchoose.HesaidthatIjustsatthereandlookedatthethreethings.Hesatacrossfrommeandwaitedtoseetheresult.Then,Ipushedeverythingawayandwentintohisarms.ThatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcrybecauseherealizedthatItookhimasthemostimportantchoice.24.Whatdidn’tthewriter’sfatherputinfrontofhimwhenhewasoneyearold?A.Apen. B.Abook. C.Atoy. D.Papermoney.25.WhatdopeopleoftendowhentheirkidsareoneyearoldinChina?A.Theylettheirkidschoosesomething. B.Theycryinfrontoftheirkids.C.Theysitacrossfromtheirkids. D.Theyholdtheirkidsintotheirarms.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wealthy”meaninParagraph4?A.Lazy. B.Excellent. C.Rich. D.Smart.27.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheThreeThingsforKids. B.TheOnlyCryofMyFather.C.AnInterestingStoryofMyFather. D.MyFatherandI.CLiZiqiisback!Afterabreakofmorethanthreeyears,oneofChina’smostpopularinfluencers(网红)finallyreturnedonNov.12th.Licamebackwithtwonewvideos.Onetellshowshechangedashed(棚子)intoacloakroom(衣帽间),andtheotherisaboutChineselacquerwaretechniques(漆器工)whichisbotholdandyoung.Itisoldbecauseithasmorethan8,000-yearhistory,anditisyoungbecauseitchangeswithtime.Fansfromaroundtheworldshowedtheirexcitementforherreturn.“Imissyouandyourgrandmaverymuch.Sogladyoucameback,sohappy.”wroteonefanonYouTube.“Iwenttomorethan20provincesandvisitedover100intangibleculturalheritageinheritors(继承人).”LitoldthereporterfromCCTV.Shetalkedwiththeinheritors,studiedtraditionalskillsfromthem.Now,shewantstosharetheirstorieswiththeworldthroughhervideos.Whydopeoplestilllikehersomucheventhoughshewasawayforoverthreeyears?“Today,everyoneisbusyandthere’snotimeforrest.Butsheslowsdownandlearnsonlyonething,”saidoneofherfans.AccordingtoSouthernWeekly,peopleloveLi’svideosbecausetheywanttoliveasimpleandslowlife.Thisdesire(愿望)istimeless,justlikepeople’sloveforthebookWalden(《瓦尔登湖》),whichalsotalksaboutlivingsimplyinnature.28.HowdidLireturnafterabreakofover3years?A.Bypostingtwonewvideosonline.B.Byworkingtogetherwithstars.C.Byshowinghercloakroomwithdifferentclothing.D.Byteachingpeoplehowtomakecloakrooms.29.WhatdidLidoduringthepastthreeyearsinParagraph4?A.Shetraveledto20countries. B.Shemadevideosaboutdifferentpeople.C.ShelearnedChinesetraditionalskills. D.ShewrotethebookWalden.30.WhydosomanypeoplelikeLi?A.Becausetheywanttolearntraditionalskills. B.Becausetheylikehersimpleandslowlife.C.Becausesheisbeautifulandfriendly. D.Becauseshecantalkaboutnaturewiththem.31.Inwhichpartofamagazinecouldyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.History. C.Nature. D.People.DTheearthisfullofplants.Sincethemoonissoclosetoourearth,isthereanypossibilitythatplantscanliveinthemoonsoil?Formanyyears,testingthemoonsoilhasbeenthescientists’dream.Thechancefinallycameastheastronautsreturningbackfromthemoon,carryingsomewellprotectedmoonsoiltothelab.Afterknowingwhatmoonsoilismadeof,scientistsalsomadesomefake(仿制的)moonsoilfromtheearth.Theyplantedsomeseedsintwokindsofsoilandtookgoodcareofthem,waitingtoseewhatwouldhappen.Totheirsurprise,theseedssprouted(发芽)andbegantogrowinbothgroups.Buttheplantsintherealmoonsoilgrewmoreslowlythanthoseinthefakemoonsoil.Asaresult,themoonsoilmaybenotsuitableforplants’growth.Inordertosolvetheproblem,choosingthesoilfromtheyoungergeological(地质的)placesonthemoonandcreatingamoresuitablegrowingenvironmentfortheplantsmaybeapossiblesolution.Theresearchnotonlyhelpsusstudythenatureofthemoonsoil,butalsoprovidesuswithachancetothinkaboutwhetheritispossibletoplantonthemoonandliveonthemoon.Nomatterhowharditis,weshouldhaveconfidenceinthedevelopmentoftechnologyandbelievegoodthingsarearoundthecorner.32.HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinParagraph1?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bygivingananswer.C.Bytellingastory. D.Byshowinganexample.33.Whatsoilwasusedinthisresearch?A.Themoonsoil. B.Theearthsoil.C.Thesoilmadeinthelab. D.Themoonsoilandthefakemoonsoil.34.WhatdoesthewritertellusinParagraph5?A.Thegoaloftheresearch. B.Theprocessoftheresearch.C.Themeaningoftheresearch. D.Thedifficultyoftheresearch.35.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Scientistscandotestsonthemooneasily.B.Thewriterisconfidentaboutthefuturestudyofthemoon.C.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkpeoplewillmovetothemoontolive.D.Scientistsfoundnowaystoimprovethesituation.E①Facialrecognition(人脸识别)isusedeverywhere.Manypeopleuseittounlock(解锁)theirphones,opendoorsorpayquickly.Now,peoplecanevenmakethishappenwithmasks(口罩)ontheirfaces.②How?It’sallaboutyoureyes.③MariosSavvidesfromCarnegieMellonUniversity,US,studiesfacialrecognition.“Aswegetolder,ourfaceschangeshape,butoureyesdon’t.”Heexplained.Itstaysthesameevenifwebecomefatter.Aslongasthereareenoughdata(数据)fromthepartsaroundoureyes,thecamerascanknowus.④Tech5isafacialrecognitioncompany.Thiscompany’sproductstudiesnotonlytheshapeofyourfacebutalsoyouriris(虹膜).Tech5hopestoleaveoutallofthefacebelowthenose.⑤Thiskindoftoolhasmoreusesthanjustunlockingyourphone.Itcanhelpfindbadpeopleevenwhentheywearmasks.Chinesepolicehaveuseditinplaceslikesubwaystationsandairports.▲.Itdoesn’tworkwhenpeoplewearbothamaskandsunglasses.Inthissituation,allofthekeyfacialinformationislost.36.Whatlatestproblemdidscientistssolveaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Lockingphoneswithfacial-recognitiontechnology.B.Protectingpeoplewhentheyaresick.C.Catchingbadpeoplewithahat.D.Knowingpeopleevenundermasks.37.WhatcanwelearnaccordingtoMariosSavvides?A.Camerascanalwaysknowpeoplebytheshapeofface.B.Theareaaroundoureyesstaysthesameastimegoesby.C.Gettingfattermaychangetheshapeofoureyes.D.Facialrecognitiontechnologyworksbetteronchildren.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?A.Thistechnologyismoreandmorepopular.B.Butsomepeoplethinkthereisabigproblem.C.Andithasanotherimportantusage.D.Sothistechnologyisusefulandperfectnow.39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。Bob:Hi,Alice.Youdon’tlookwell.____40____Alice:Ihavenoidea.IguessIamjusttootired.Bob:____41____Alice:I’dlovetodothat,butthere’stoomuchtolearnandIhavetostayuplate.Bob:Iknowhowyoufeel,Alice.It’salottodealwith.Butwejusthavetostayorganizedanduseourtimewell.Alice:____42____Iwillthinkaboutthislater.Bob:Andremember,you’renotaloneinthis.____43____Alice:You’reright.Wecansharetipstomakeiteasier.Bob:That’sexactlywhatIwanttosay.Alice:____44____Ifeelmuchbetternow!A.Whynotgotobedearlyeverynight?B.Wecanhelpeachotherout.C.Yes,youare.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Iagree.F.What’swrong?第Ⅱ卷(共45分)Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(75-76每小题2分,77-78每小题3分,共10分)阅读下文并回答问题。Haveyouevermetatrafficjam(拥堵)?Howdiditmakeyoufeel?Thismorning,Frankhurriedtogettotheofficebecausesomeonewaswaitingforhimthere.Unfortunately,hegotstuckinatrafficjam.Somanycarswerebeforehim,anddriverswerehonking(按喇叭)ateachotherinanger.Frankgotoutofhiscarandwentuptoseewhathappened.Ataturn,hesawayoungmantryinghardtostarthiscaragain.Clearly,thecarhadbrokendownforsomereason.Everyonetherewasjustlookingatthemanwithoutofferinganyhelp.Atthesametime,theywereblaming(责备)themanforthetrafficjam.Thenumberofcarswasgrowing,andthemanlookedveryembarrassed(尴尬的).Seeingthis,Frankquicklywenttohelptheman.Fourotherdriversfollowedhim.Theypushedthecartogether,andsoonitstartedwithaloudnoise.Theyoungmansmiledwithrelief(如释重负)whenhiscarstartedagain.Hethankedthepeoplewhohelpedhimandsaidsorrytoeveryonebeforedrivingaway.Sometimes,peoplemaygetintotroubleinlife.Althoughitdoesn’thappenonpurpose,itcanalsobringothersinconvenience(不方便).Asaresult,theymaybeblamedbyothers.Ifwefacesomeinconveniencecausedbyothers,whatshouldwedo?Tryingtosolvetheproblemandforgiveothersinsteadofblamingthemisagoodway.45.Dideveryonehelptheyoungdriver?_________________________________________________________46.HowdidFrankandthefourmenhelptheyoungdriver?_________________________________________________________47.Shouldwealwaysblameotherswhentheirtroublebringsusinconvenienceaccordingtothewriter?Whatshouldwedo?_________________________________________________________48.IfyouwereFrank,whatwillyoudowhenyoufacethesamesituation?Pleaseexplain._________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。49.Theboyreadastorybookcarefullyjustnow.(改为否定句)Theboy________________astorybookcarefullyjustnow50.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcanimprovemyreadingability?(改为同义句)Couldyoupleasetellme________________improvemyreadingability?51.TheschoolisfifteenminutesbybikefromLiMing’shome.(对划线部分提问)________________istheschoolfromLiMing’shome?52.经过多年的努力,一些沙漠变成了绿洲。(完成译句)Withmanyyears’hardworking,peoplehave________thedeserts________oases(绿洲).53.English,to,is,learning,us,important(连词成句)________________________________.Ⅷ.书面表达。(满分25分)54.随着中国的快速发展,全球掀起“中文热”,越来越多的外国人来华学习,感受大国之美。美中文化交流中心(ACCEC)暑假将组织学生来华学习、交流,现正在中国招募志愿者,来帮助他们学习汉语。请你以南山中学学生李华的名义给该项目负责人Mr.White写一封自荐信。要求:1.词数:80词左右;2.短文必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考信息:热心肠的warm-hearted拼音pinyin汉字ChinesecharactersDearMr.White,Mynameis___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
参考答案Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.B2.A3.B4.A5.
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