西南民族大学《大学英语三》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

班级学班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Thenewpolicyhashadaprofoundimpactonthecompany'sdevelopment.Whatdoes"profound"mean?A.SuperficialB.DeepC.SmallD.Weak2.Sheisalwayspunctualandneverarriveslateforclass.Whatdoes"punctual"mean?A.LateB.EarlyC.OntimeD.Absent3.Thescientist'sdiscoveryhasopenedupnewpossibilitiesinthefield.Whatisthesynonymof"openedup"?A.ClosedB.HiddenC.RevealedD.Destroyed4.Hisspeechwassoinspiringthattheaudiencewasdeeplymoved.Whatistheantonymof"inspiring"?A.EncouragingB.BoringC.MotivatingD.Stimulating5.Theprojectrequiresagreatdealofcooperationamongteammembers.Whatdoes"cooperation"mean?A.CompetitionB.ConflictC.CollaborationD.Separation6.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetostudy.Whatisthesynonymof"makefulluseof"?A.WasteB.IgnoreC.UtilizeD.Abandon7.Thebeautifulsceneryinthisareaattractsmanytouristseveryyear.Whatistheantonymof"attracts"?A.RepelsB.DrawsC.FascinatesD.Allures8.Theteacher'sexplanationwasveryclearandeasytounderstand.Whatdoes"explanation"mean?A.QuestionB.AnswerC.DescriptionD.Solution9.Hehasastrongdeterminationtoachievehisgoal.Whatisthesynonymof"determination"?A.IndecisionB.ResolutionC.DoubtD.Hesitation10.Thenewtechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.Whatistheantonymof"significant"?A.ImportantB.MinorC.ConsiderableD.Noticeable11.SheisveryproficientinEnglishandcancommunicatewithforeignersfluently.Whatdoes"proficient"mean?A.PoorB.SkilledC.UnfamiliarD.Inexperienced12.Thecompany'ssuccessisduetoitsinnovativeideas.Whatisthesynonymof"innovative"?A.TraditionalB.CreativeC.Old-fashionedD.Common13.Hiswordshadagreatinfluenceonherdecision.Whatistheantonymof"influence"?A.AffectB.ControlC.IgnoreD.Impact14.Weneedtofindapracticalsolutiontothisproblem.Whatdoes"practical"mean?A.TheoreticalB.RealisticC.ImaginaryD.Idealistic15.Theteam'seffortfinallypaidoffwithagreatvictory.Whatisthesynonymof"paidoff"?A.FailedB.SucceededC.LostD.Gaveup16.Themovieisfullofsuspenseandkeepstheaudienceontheedgeoftheirseats.Whatistheantonymof"suspense"?A.MysteryB.CertaintyC.DoubtD.Tension17.Hisattitudetowardsworkisverypositive.Whatdoes"attitude"mean?A.ActionB.ThoughtC.FeelingD.Behavior18.Thereformhasbroughtmanybenefitstothesociety.Whatisthesynonymof"benefits"?A.HarmsB.AdvantagesC.DisadvantagesD.Problems19.Sheisverysensitivetocriticism.Whatistheantonymof"sensitive"?A.ResponsiveB.InsensitiveC.EmotionalD.Touchy20.Theplanneedstobecarefullyconsideredbeforeimplementation.Whatdoes"implementation"mean?A.PlanningB.ExecutionC.AbandonmentD.Revision二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.HonestB.IntelligentC.GenerousD.LazyE.Beautiful2.WhatarethecommonwaystoimproveEnglishwritingskills?A.ReadingalotofexcellentEnglisharticlesB.PracticingwritingregularlyC.WatchingEnglishmoviesD.CommunicatingwithnativespeakersE.Usinggrammarcheckers3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasconnectorsinapassage?A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InadditionD.BecauseE.But4.Whataretheimportantfactorsinbuildinggoodrelationships?A.TrustB.CommunicationC.RespectD.CompetitionE.Cooperation5.Whichofthefollowingarepositivewaystodealwithstress?A.ExercisingregularlyB.ListeningtomusicC.EatingabalanceddietD.SmokingE.Drinkingalcohol6.Whatarethefeaturesofagoodspeech?A.ClearorganizationB.AppealingcontentC.AppropriatelanguageD.BoringdeliveryE.Loudvoice7.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtolearning?A.StudyB.ResearchC.ExploreD.ForgetE.Teach8.Whataretheadvantagesofonlinelearning?A.FlexibilityB.AbundantlearningresourcesC.InteractionwithteachersandclassmatesD.LimitedtimeandspaceE.High-cost9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpressagreement?A.Iagree.B.That'sright.C.Exactly.D.Idisagree.E.Noway.10.Whataretheelementsofagoodstory?A.InterestingcharactersB.CompellingplotC.VividdescriptionD.BoringendingE.Cleartheme三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的正误）1.Englishistheonlyinternationallanguageintheworld.()2.ReadingaloudcanhelpimproveEnglishpronunciation.()3.It'snotnecessarytolearngrammarruleswhenlearningEnglish.()4.Makingfriendswithpeoplefromdifferentculturescanbroadenourhorizons.()5.Stressalwayshasnegativeeffectsonourlives.()6.Agoodpresentationshouldonlyfocusonthecontent,notthedelivery.()7.Onlinelearningismoreeffectivethantraditionalclassroomlearning.()8.Weshouldalwaysbelieveinourownopinionsandneverchangethem.()9.Understandingculturaldifferencesisimportantforcross-culturalcommunication.()10.ApersonwithahighIQmustbesuccessfulinlife.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇文章，每题5分，阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1Inmodernsociety,theInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Itoffersawealthofinformationandvariousservices.Wecanuseittocommunicatewithfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworld,accesseducationalresources,andevendoonlineshopping.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,thereisalotoffalseinformationonit,whichmaymisleadpeople.AndspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetcancausehealthproblemssuchaseyestrainandbackpain.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheInternetisveryuseful.B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.TheInternetcausesmanyproblems.D.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwedoontheInternet?A.Onlycommunicatewithothers.B.Onlyaccesseducationalresources.C.Communicate,accesseducationalresourcesanddoonlineshopping.D.Onlydoonlineshopping.3.WhatproblemsdoestheInternetbring?A.Thereisnofalseinformation.B.Itcancausehealthproblems.C.Itmakespeoplesmarter.D.Ithelpspeoplesavemoney.4.WhatkindofhealthproblemscantheInternetcause?A.HeartproblemsB.EyestrainandbackpainC.HeadachesD.Stomachaches5.Whatdoes"integral"meaninthefirstsentence?A.UnimportantB.NecessaryC.UselessD.HarmfulPassage2Culturaldifferencesplayanimportantroleincommunication.Differentcultureshavedifferentvalues,beliefs,andwaysofexpressingthemselves.Forinstance,insomecultures,directeyecontactisconsideredrude,whileinothers,itisasignofhonestyandrespect.Also,theconceptoftimevariesfromculturetoculture.Someculturesaremorepunctual,whileothersmaybemoreflexible.Understandingthesedifferencescanhelpusavoidmisunderstandingsandcommunicatemoreeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.1.Whatisthekeypointofthispassage?A.Culturaldifferencesareunimportantincommunication.B.Weshouldignoreculturaldifferences.C.Understandingculturaldifferenceshelpseffectivecommunication.D.Allculturesarethesameincommunication.2.Howdoculturaldifferencesaffectcommunication?A.Theyhavenoeffect.B.Theycancausemisunderstandings.C.Theymakecommunicationeasier.D.Theyonlyaffectnon-verbalcommunication.3.Whatdoestheexampleofeyecontactshow?A.Allcultureshavethesameviewoneyecontact.B.Eyecontactisnotrelatedtoculture.C.Differe