2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷02（浙江专用）（考试版）

年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷02（浙江专用）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅1．Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthebeer?A．$3. B．$6. C．$9.2．Whatisthemandoing?A．Payingabill.B．Gettingsomechange.C．Doingmathexercises.3．WhatdoesthemanrememberaboutJames?A．Hisnaturaltalent. B．Hishardwork. C．Hisinterestingjobs.4．Whydoesthemanneedtimeoffwork?A．Heishavinganoperation. B．Heisrecoveringfromstress. C．Hismotherishavingasurgery.5．Whatbenefitsdoesonlineteachingbringtothewoman?A．Sheneedn’tmakelotsofvideocalls.B．Sheneedn’ttidyaclassroom.C．Sheneedn’tdrivetowork.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．WhyisSarahmakingacall?A．Toconsultaboutjobdecisions.B．Togetavolunteerposition.C．Tomakeafooddonation.7．WhatwillSarahdointheevent?A．Giveoutfood. B．Helpoutatthebank. C．Workoutaschedule.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatwouldthewomanliketohave?A．Theinkstone. B．Thepaper. C．Thebrush.9．WhydidthewomanunderstandtheChinesecharacterforrain?A．Sheguessedit. B．Shesawitbefore. C．ShelearnedChinese.10．WhendidthemanfirstcometoChina?A．Ayearago. B．Fiveyearsago. C．Tenyearsago.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11．Whatisthemainpurposeoftheposters?A．Toadvertiseaschoolevent. B．Topromoteafoodfestival. C．Tosharestudentartwork.12．WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonWednesday?A．Filmashortvideo. B．Deliverapresentation. C．Handoutsomeflyers.13．Howdoesthemansoundintheend?A．Satisfied. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14．WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheBostonCeltics?A．Ithasalonghistory. B．Ithasexcellentplayers. C．Ithasgoodteamspirit.15．WhoisLarryBird?A．Abasketballplayer. B．Afootballcoach. C．Asportsreporter.16．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Co-workers. C．Classmates.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatisthespeakerdoing?A．Givingalecture.B．Hostingaradioprogram.C．Makingapromotion.18．WheredidDr.ChenfurtherhisstudyinAI?A．InBeijing. B．InShanghai. C．InLondon.19．WhatisthechallengeofdevelopingAIeducationaccordingtoDr.Chen?A．Winningthesupportofparents.B．Improvingstudents’creativity.C．Reducingstudents’dependenceonAI.20．Whatisthespeaker’sexpectationforDr.Chen’sspeech?A．Itwillhelpremovetheaudience’sdoubtsaboutAI.B．ItwillsharethelatestnewsaboutAI’sdevelopment.C．ItwillpromotetheuseofAIintheaudience’sdailylife.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALocateddeepintheheartofnature,MysticValleyisahiddengem(宝石).Thereareactivitiessuitableforall,fromgentlenaturewalkstomorechallengingmountainhikes.WhattoDoOnyourarrivalday,ourstaffwillaccompanyyoutoyouraccommodation.Intheevening,relaxwithadeliciouswelcomedinner,featuringlocalspecialtiespreparedwithfresh,organicingredients.Onthesecondday,youhaveachoiceofactivities.Inthemorning,youcanstartonaguidednaturewalkthroughthemeadows(草地).Or,ifyou’refeelingmoreadventurous,youcanstartamountainhike.Intheafternoon,relaxbythestream,dippingyourtoesinthecoolwater,ortryyourhandatfishing.Forthosewhoprefermoreactivepursuits,thereareopenareaswhereyoucanplayfrisbee(飞盘)orhaveapicnic.Forguestsstayingforfourdays,onthethirdday,youcanjoinaforestexplorationtour.Onthefourthday,youcanchoosetohaveafreeday,eithertofurtherexploretheareasthatinterestedyouthemostorsimplytorelaxatyouraccommodation.AccommodationchoicesWehaveaccommodationoptionstosuiteverytasteandbudget.TheValleyViewLodgesarewell-equippedwithmodernfacilities,perfectforenjoyingthescenery.Foramorebudget-friendlyoption,theForestCabinsprovideanexperienceoflivingclosetonature.Theyshareasmallkitchenareawhereyoucanpreparesimplemealsifyouwish.Theindividualpriceisasfollows.(A30%discountisavailableforstudentsandseniors.)AccommodationType2-day4-dayValleyViewLodge$400$700ForestCabins$200$350*Clickheretobookyourdreamvacationandcreatememoriesthatwilllastalifetime.21．WhatcantouristsdoontheseconddayinMysticValley?A．Takeaforestexplorationtour. B．Haveanaturewalkandplayfrisbee.C．Enjoyadinnerfeaturinglocalseafood. D．Joinavillagetourandgofishing.22．Howmuchshouldtwostudentspayfora4-daystayintheForestCabins?A．$490. B．$560 C．$700. D．$910.23．Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A．Ageographytextbook. B．Alocalnewspaper.C．Atravelwebsite. D．Alifestylemagazine.BThered-crownedcrane(丹顶鹤)isanationalfirst-classprotectedwildlife.However,duetoenvironmentalandecologicaldamage,thenumberofred-crownedcraneshadbeendangerouslydecliningwhenZhaoShiweijoinedtheZhaoquanRiverManagementStationin1992.Artificialbreedingofred-crownedcranesbecameanimportantpartofZhao’swork.3red-crownedcranebirdshatchedatthestationthroughhisartificialprogramin1996.Despitetastingsuccess,Zhaoandhisteamencounteredhardshipsthefollowingyear.In1997,notasinglered-crownedcranebirdhatched.Andin1998,onlyonered-crownedcranechickhatchedthroughartificialbreeding,butitdiedsoonafter.In1999,thestationrescued7injuredred-crownedcranesfromthewild,whichbroughtacrucialrayofhopefortheprogram.ThatdroveZhaoandhiscolleaguestochecktemperaturecontroldevices,gothroughahugeamountofdata,andseekadvicefromexperts,hopingtoachieveabreakthroughinartificialbreeding.Theytriedeverypossiblemethod,evenconsultingtechniciansfromnearbychickenfarms.Finally,theartificialbreedingprogramimprovedalot.Later,arecordof85red-crownedcranebirdshatchedatthestationthroughacombinationofartificialandnaturalbreedingmethods.Overthepast30years,Zhaohasalwaysbeenpersonallyinvolvedinthehatchingprocess.“Thispartisthemostcrucial;therecannotbetheslightesterror,”hesaid.Later,Zhaorealizedthatwiththenumberofartificiallybredred-crownedcranesincreasing,thebondbetweenthecranesandhumanswasgrowingstronger.“Buttheyarethespiritsofnatureandhenceshouldreturntonature.”Zhaosaid.Therefore,Zhaoprovidedoutdoortrainingtoartificiallybredred-crownedcranesinthereserveinordertoincreasethenumberofwildred-crownedcranes.Uptonow,Zhaoandhisteamhavebredandreleasedmorethan200red-crownedcranesafterensuringtheywillbeabletosurviveinnature.24．Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthered-crownedcranesinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．They’reatriskofgoingextinct. B．Theytopallotherwildlifeinvalue.C．Theirartificialbreedingstartedin1992. D．Theirnumberstoppeddecliningin1996.25．Whatwastheturningpointintheartificialbreedingprogram?A．Raisingsufficientfunds. B．Rescuing7wildcranes.C．Hiringsomewildlifeexperts. D．Purchasingadvanceddevices.26．WhydidZhaotraincranesoutdoors?A．Togivetouristschancestoadmirecranes.B．Toimprovecranes’survivalskillsinthewild.C．Toincreasethenumberofartificially-bredcranes.D．Tostrengthenthebondbetweencranesandhumans.27．WhatisZhaoShiwei’sattitudetowardshisworkofprotectingred-crownedcranesoverthe30years?A．Reluctantanddoubtful. B．Passionateandcareful.C．Pessimisticandindifferent. D．Devotedandcommitted.C“Whenmyhusbanddoesthedisheshealwaysleavessomeplatesinthesink,somesurfaceunwiped.ItriedtocorrectthebehavioruntilIrememberedthatifIfinisheverythinginmyWorkinProgressfolderI’mafraidI’lldie,”SarahMangusooncesaid.Yetthetruthisthatcompletionrechargesenergy,ratherthanusingitup.Perfectionistslovetobeginnewprojects,becauseaslongasyouhaven’tdoneanyworkonaproject,it’spossibletobelievethattheendresultmightmatchtheidealinyourmind.Bycontrast,finishingthingsmeansstrugglingyourwaythroughthemessy,imperfectreality.Socialpsychologistsdescribewhat’sgoingonherewith“construalleveltheory”,whichreferstothewayweenvisionobjectsandeventsfromdifferentmentalaltitudes.Forexample,whenconsideringhowtospendyournextsummerholiday,you’relikelytopictureitfrom30,000feet—“goingtothebeach”,or“hikinginthemountains”.Butwhenitnears,youstartfocusingondetailslikewhichbeach,ormountaintrails.Similarly,anymajorundertakingstartsasoutlines,smooth;onlywhendiggingindoyoufaceimperfectionsandthenmistakenlyassumethatanewprojectmightbefreeofthem.Andyet,inreality,repeatedlystartingbutrarelyfinishingthingsisarecipeforsuffering.Peoplethinkfinishingthings“wouldexhaustevenmoreoftheirenergyandtheygettiredjustthinkingaboutit”,SteveChandlerwrites.Theydon’tsee“thatleavingthingsunfinishediswhat’scausingthelowlevelsofenergy”.Thetricktofinishingthingsissimplytoredefinewhatcountsasfinished.Insteadofviewingaproject’scompletionasonlyoccasional,afterdaysorweeksofwork,thinkofyourdaysassequential(连续的)small“deliverables.”Eachendingprovidesanenergy-boostforthenext.“Workisdone,thenforgotten,”saystheTaoTeChing(《道德经》),“Thereforeitlastsforever.”You’renolongerfightingthecurrent,butlettingitcarryyouforward.28．Accordingtoparagraph2,perfectionists________.A．seeajobthroughitsendB．tendtostartnewprojectsrepeatedlyC．focusnotontheresultbutontheprocessD．solveproblemsefficientlywithoutmucheffort29．Whichisthebestunderstandingof“construalleveltheory”?A．Earlyplansimplifiestasks. B．Unfinishedworkexhaustsenergy.C．Abstractgoalsarelessmotivating. D．Judgementshiftswithmentaldistance.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deliverables”inparagraph5probablyreferto?A．Trackingtools. B．Valuableparcels.C．Finishedtasks. D．Demandingprojects.31．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheTruthofCompletion B．ThePowerofImperfectionC．AGuidetoStartingProjects D．PerfectionisminDailyWorkDAstheglobalpopulationcontinuestoexpand,traditionalfarmingmethodsarestrugglingtoprovideenoughfood.However,aninnovativeagriculturalcompanyinCompton,LosAngeles,mayhavethesolution.Theirrevolutionaryfarmingsystemcouldtransformfoodproduction,offeringremarkableefficiencyandsustainability.It’sfarfromthestorybookpictureofafarm—nomud,noboots,nohenspeckingintheyard.Unlikeconventionalfarms,thishigh-techfacilityoperateswithoutsoil,heavymachinery,orpesticides.Instead,itreliesonautomationandadvancedplantsciencetomaximizeoutput.Usingpreciselycalibrated(符合标准的)LEDlightingandnutrientdeliverysystems,thefacilityproducesupto350timesmoreyieldscomparedtotraditionalfarmswhileusingjust10%ofthewater—anditcanbereplicated(复制)almostanywhere.Theentireprocess—fromplantingseedstopackagingproduce—isautomated.Fromthemomentaworkertipsseedsintothesowingmachine,robotstakeover.Nearly80plantscientistsstudybestgrowingconditionsforeachplant,workingwithover100engineerswhotranslatethesefindingsintohardwareandsoftwaresolutions.“Plantsarereallyjustlittlesoftwareprograms,”explainsoneofthescientists.BystudyingplantDNAwithoutchangingit,scientistscanprogramqualitieslikegrowth,flavor,andnutrition.Forinstance,exposingplantstobluelightatspecificgrowthcyclescreatesleaveswithasatisfyingcrunchatharvest.Thesameprinciplescanenhanceantioxidantlevelsinvegetablesbyupto40%.Sincecropsnevercontactsoil,pesticides,orhumanhands,theyrequirenowashing—reducingbothwaterwasteandcontaminationrisks.Oneofthegreatestthreatstothenaturalworldishabitatlossduetofarmlandexpansion.Ifsuccessful,farmslikethiscouldreducedeforestationwhilemeetingfooddemands.Yetthehighcosts—includingenergy-intensiveartificiallighting—mayblockglobaladoption,particularlyindevelopingnationswhereinfrastructureislimited.Couldthisbethefutureofagriculture?Withitsincredibleefficiency,minimalenvironmentalimpact,andpotentialforworldwidereplication,thishigh-techfarmingmodelmaysoonbecomeessentialinfeedingourgrowingworld—ifthechallengesofscalingandaffordabilitycanbeovercome.32．Whatisthemainfeatureoftheinnovativefarmingsystem?A．Itdemandswater-freetechnology.B．Itgetshighyieldswithlittleinput.C．Itiswidelyintroducedintheworld.D．Itmixesoldandnewfarmingmethods.33．Whatisthescientists’majorroleintheprocessofthefarmingsystem?A．Theyaregeneeditors. B．Theyaremachineoperators.C．Theyaresystemmonitors. D．Theyareplantprogrammers.34．Whatmaylimittheworldwidespreadofthisfarmingsystem?A．Lowpublicacceptance. B．Greatfarmlandloss.C．Poorproductionfacilities. D．Highenergydemands.35．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthefutureofagriculture?A．Optimistic. B．Critical. C．Indifferent. D．Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoApologizetoaCatOhno.You’vedonesomethingtodeeplyoffendyourcat,andnowitwon’tevenletyoucomenearit.36Thefollowingwillshowyounotonlyhowtoapologizetoyourcat,butitwillalsoshowyouhowtodoitsafely,sothatyoudon’tgetscratched.Determinetheoffense.Whatdidyoudotomakeyourcatsomadatyou?Didyoumakefunofher?Steponitstail?Ordidyoutakeitsspotonthecouch?Knowingwhatyoudidwrongwillhelpyoudecidehowtoapproachyourcat.37Chooseagoodtimetoapologize.Ifyourcatisvisiblyangry,youwillneedtogiveitsometimebeforeyoutrytoapproachitandapologize;approachingtoosoonmayresultingettingscratched.Trynottowaittoolongtoapologize,however.38Youcanalsoapproachafrightenedcat,butdosowithcaution.Ifyourcatkeepsrunningawayfromyou,considerleavingbehindasmalltreatinaplaceitcanfind.Thiswillletitknowthatyouaresorryandstillcareaboutit.Walkslowlytoyourcat.Ifyourcatrunsawayfromyou,itmaybestillbeangry,upset,orfrightened.Donotchaseafteryourcat.Instead,tryagainafewminuteslater.39Havingacattreatreadymayalsoassureyourcat.40Tellit“I’msorry.”Youmayevenuseyourcat’sname.Makesurethatyouareusingasoft,calmvoice,withaslightlyhigherpitchthanusual.Yourcatmaynotnecessarilyunderstandyourwords,butitwillunderstandyourtone.Donotusealoud,shrillvoice;catsdohavesensitivehearingandyouwillonlyannoyyourcat.A．Talktoyourcat.B．Praiseandcomplimentyourcat.C．Thiswillcomfortyourcatandhelpitfeelsafe.D．Fortunately,itispossibletoearnacat’sforgiveness.E．Instead,approachthecatassoonasitappearscalmer.F．Italsomeansthatyouwillsparesometimetoplaywithit.G．Itwillalsohelpyoufigureouthowtoapologizetoitproperly.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.Onenight,whenitwasmytimetowork,Iwentto41apassengerat2:30AM.Thebuildingwasdarkexceptforonelight.Usually,Ijusthonked(鸣喇叭).42,Iwenttothedoorinstead.I43tomyselfthatthispersonmightneedmyhelp.Afterknocking,a44,elderlyvoiceanswered.Soon,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher80sstoodthere.Byhersidewasasmallnylonsuitcase.The45lookedasifnoonehadlivedinitforyears.Icarriedherbagtothecabandthenreturnedtoassisther.46,shetookmyarm,andwewalkedslowlytothecar.Whenwegotinthecab,shegaveanaddressandthenasked,“Couldyoudrive47downtown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Ianswered48.Sheexplainedshewasinnohurryandwasonherwaytoaspecialnursinghome.49this,Ireachedoverandshutoffthemachineforcharging.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovearoundthecity.Sometimes,shewouldaskmeto50infrontofaparticularbuildingandsitstaringintothedarkness,

51nothing.Asdawnbroke,wedrovetotheaddressshehadgivenme.Twonursescameout.Thewomanwassoon52inawheelchair.“HowmuchdoI53you?”sheasked.“Nothing,”Isaid.Ididn’tpickupanymorepassengersthat54.Iwaslostinthought.Uponreview,IfeltthatIhaddonenothingmoreimportantinmylife.Weoftenbelievelifeismadeupofgrandevents.Yetthemost55momentsarrivequietly,hiddenwithinwhatmayseemlikesmall,ordinaryencounters.41．A．collect B．admire C．thank D．search42．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Meanwhile43．A．shouted B．reasoned C．complained D．admitted44．A．firm B．clear C．loud D．weak45．A．laboratory B．basement C．apartment D．bar46．A．Gently B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Regretfully47．A．beside B．through C．from D．to48．A．calmly B．anxiously C．immediately D．proudly49．A．Hearing B．Watching C．Ignoring D．Remembering50．A．pullup B．speedup C．lookup D．comeup51．A．saying B．getting C．showing D．understanding52．A．forced B．advised C．seated D．impressed53．A．spare B．owe C．borrow D．lend54．A．holiday B．cycle C．shift D．visit55．A．great B．common C．obvious D．various第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。InYangzhou,acityinJiangsuProvince,youngpeoplearerushingtoalocaltraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hospital,notformedicalcare,butforbread.SinceearlyApril,thehospital56(gain)localfameforitsspecialseriesofbreadscontainingChinesemedicinalherbs.Theherbalbreadseries,57(develop)bythePreventiveTreatmentCenterofthehospital,combinesculinary(烹饪的)innovationwithwellnessculture58hasattractedhealth-consciousyouthaswellasfoodenthusiasts.“Theideacamefromobservingthegrowingdemandamongyoungpeopleforhealthierlifestylesandfoods59canaddresshealthproblems,”saidChenWei,deputydirectorofthecenter.“TCMdietarytherapyisavitalpartofpreventivehealthcare.Bymakingancientwisdom60(access)anddelicious,wehopetoencourageyoungergenerationstoembraceholisticwellness.Thesebreadsfollowtherisingtrendofwellness-focuseddiets,61(particular)forthoseexperiencingissuesliketirednessorweakimmunity.Theyareinline62TCM’sphilosophyof‘preventivetreatment’—solvinghealthproblemsbeforetheyappear,”Chenexplained.63(perfect)therecipes,theteamexperimentedwithdifferentmethods,suchasboilingherbsintoliquidblendsfordough.Aftermonthsoftrials,six64(variety)ofbreadwerelaunched,pricedatabout10yuanapiece.Atfirst,sales65(limit)toashortperiodeachafternoon.However,thesubtleherbalaromaanduniqueflavorsquicklywonpraisefromcustomers.Thebreadoftensoldoutwithinminutes.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，你校学生会决定发起“息屏24小时”活动，请你代表学生会给校英语报写一份倡议书，呼吁全校师生积极加入此活动。内容包括：1.活动的原因；2.你的具体建议。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Let’sEmbraceaScreen-FreeDay!Dearteachersandschoolmates,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thefamiliarsmellofhismother’sbestdish,tomatoandeggstir-fry,usuallycomforted17-year-oldLinFeng.Buttonight,itonlydeepenedthesilencethathadfallenovertheirsmallapartment.Hewatchedhisfather,amanoffewwordswhonowshowedgreatpatienceallthetime,wascarefullyplacingtheeasiest-to-pick-uppiecesoffoodintohiswife’sbowl.“Trythis,Wen,”hesaidgently.Sixmonthsearlier,acarcrashhadlefthismotherwithaspinal(脊柱的)injury,takingawayherabilitytomovefreely.Sherememberedeverything-herpast,herfamily,herloveforthem-butherbodycouldn’tfollowhermind:liftinganarmorholdingchopsti