专题01 名词（知识梳理+高频考点精讲+进阶分级练）（讲义江苏专用）（原卷版）

/专题01名词目录目录学考要求速览必备知识梳理高频考点精讲进阶分级练考点一名词的功能名词可作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语1.作主语Thisbookisveryuseful.这本书很有用。2.作表语Mybrotherisaworker.我弟弟是个工人。Sheisawriter.她是个作家。3.作宾语或宾补Hefinishedhistaskontime.他按时完成了他的任务。4.作定语英语中有些名词没有其对应的同根形容词，这些名词可以直接用来作定语修饰另一个名词。序号用法例词1表示地点、时间、材料、用途、类别、性别等的名词常用来作定语cottongoods(棉织品)historyteacher(历史老师)paperfactory(纸厂)telephonenumber(电话号码)LondonAirport(伦敦机场)MoscowStadium(莫斯科体育场)summerholiday(暑假)acoffeecup(咖啡杯)abookcase(书箱)sciencefiction(科幻小说)aweatherreport(天气预报)apeaceconference(和平会议)aresearchproject(研究项目)2名词作定语时一般用单数形式，但个别情况下仍需用复数salesplan(销售计划)customsofficer(海关人员)clothesline(晾衣绳)anArtsdegree(文科学位)careersguidance(就业指导)savingsbank(储蓄银行)agreetingstelegram(问候电报)animalrightsgroup(动物权益组织)3含有合成名词作定语时名词用单数形式afive-poundnote(5英镑的钞票)asix-minutewalk(6分钟的路程)athree-foot-hightable(3英尺高的桌子)athree-footedtable(3条腿的桌子)4(wo)man作定语修饰名词复数时应变为(wo)men而boy/girl用作定语时，总是用单数amandoctor(一个男医生)twomendoctors(两个男医生)awoman'sdress(一件女式衣服)threewomen'sdresses(三件女式衣服)aboybaby(一个男婴)twoboybabies(两个男婴)5名词作定语与形容词作定语的区别agoldchain(金表链)thegoldensunshine(金色的阳光)hearttrouble(心脏病)aheartywelcome(热诚的欢迎)economymeasures(节约措施)economicmeasures(经济措施)5.作状语名词作状语多为表时间或距离等概念的名词。Thewarlastedeightyears.战争持续八年，6.作同位语Mr.Smith,ourleader,isspeakingnow.史密斯先生，我们的领导，正在讲话。考点二名词的数1.规则名词的复数形式：SEQ表格\*ARABIC1序号规则例词1一般情况在词尾加-sbird—birds,sea—seas,lake—lakes2以s、x、ch、sh结尾的在词尾加-eschurch—churches,box—boxes,dish—dishes3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f或-fe为v再加-esleaf—leaves,thief—thieves,loaf—loaves,self—selves,shelf—shelves,wife—wives加-sbelief—beliefs,chief—chiefs,proof—proofs,roof—roofs,gulf—gulfs,grief—griefs,cliff—cliffs,safe—safes4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-esfly—flies,family—families,university—universities5以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-stoy—toys,monkey—monkeys,ray—rays6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-eshero—heroes,echo—echoes,potato—potatoes,tomato—tomatoes一些外来词加-spiano—pianos,photo—photos,auto—autos,kilo—kilos,solo—solos两者皆可zero—zeros/zeroes,volcano—volcanos/volcanoes7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-sradio—radios,bamboo—bamboos,zoo—zoos,studio—studios8以-th结尾的名词加-struth—truths,mouth—mouths,month—months,path—paths2.不规则名词的复数形式：序号规则例词1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man—men,woman—women,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,goose—geese,mouse—mice,ox—oxen,crisis—crises,medium—media,analysis—analyses,phenomenon—phenomena,criterion—criteria,child—children2单复数相同sheep,deer,series,means,works,fish,species,li(里)3只有复数形式ashes,trousers,clothes,thanks,goods,glasses,compasses,contents,shoes,gloves,chopsticks,jeans,sleeves,slippers4一些集体名词总是用作复数people,police,cattle,staff5部分集体名词既可以作单数(整体)也可以作复数(成员)audience,class,family,crowd,couple,group,committee,government,population,crew,team,public,enemy,party6复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关),forces(军队),times(时代),drinks(饮料),sands(沙滩),papers(文件),manners(礼貌),looks(外表),brains(头脑智力),greens(青菜),ruins(废墟),airs(摆架子),works(著作),damages(赔偿金),balances(天平),interests(利益)7表示“某国人”加-sAmericans,Australians,Germans,Greeks,Europeans,Romans单复数同形Swiss,Portuguese,Chinese,Japanese以-man结尾的改为-men；以-woman结尾的改为-womenEnglishmen,Frenchwomen8合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law,lookers-on,passers-by,story-tellers,boyfriends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups,go-betweens将两部分变为复数womensingers,menservants考点三名词所有格名词的所有格表示所有关系，它有两种形式：一是由名词词尾加's构成，二是由介词of加名词构成。前者多表示有生命的东西，后者多表示无生命的东西。1.'s所有格的构成：SEQ表格\*ARABIC3规则例词单数名词在末尾加'stheboy'steacher,Henry'scat,herson-in-law'sphoto复数名词一般在末尾加'theteachers'reading-room,thetwins'mother不规则复数名词后加'sthechildren'stoys,women'srights,men'sclothes以s结尾的人名所有格加's或者'Dickens'novels,Engels'works,theSmiths'house表示各自的所有关系时，各名词末尾均须加'sJapan'sandAmerica'sproblems,Mary'sandTom'srooms表示共有的所有关系时在最后一名词末尾加'sJapanandAmerica'sproblems,JaneandMary'sroom表示“某人的家/店铺”，所有格后的名词省略thedoctor's,thebarber's,thetailor's,myuncle's2.'s所有格的用法：SEQ表格\*ARABIC4序号用法例词1表示时间aweek'stime,fiveweeks'holiday2表示距离tenmiles'distance3表示自然现象theEarth'sgravity,thetree'sbranches4表示国家、城市等地方的名词theworld'spopulation,China'sfuture5表示工作群体thecommittee'sdecision,theteam'svictory6表示度量衡及价值amile'sjourney,fivedollars'worthofapples7表示拟人awolfinsheep'sclothing8某些固定词组atarm'slength,abird'seyeview,astone'sthrow,atone'swit'send(黔驴技穷),forfriendship'ssake3.of所有格的用法：用于无生命的东西：thenameofthesong,theroofofthechurch用于有生命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：theclassroomsofthefirst-yearstudents用于名词化的词：thestruggleoftheoppressed练考点一：名词作定语例1.Onthe________(graduate)ceremony,Irepresentedallthegraduatestogiveaspeech.

例2.Thecompanyupgradeditsnetwork________(secure)systemtopreventunauthorizedaccesstocustomerdata.例3.InBeijing,one________(register)officehadabout300couplesseekingtogetmarriedthedayafterthechangeswereannounced.1.His________(present)skillsareverygood.2.Wedon’thavethatproblemanymore,becausewehave________(navigate)systemslikeGPS.3.Visitorsenteredthe________(exhibit)hallinasteadystream.4.Thepersonaldetailsofeverysoldierareclearlystatedonthe________(register)form.5.Iamfillinginan________(apply)formforanewjob.考点二：名词的数例1.Everyweekwetakepartin________(vary)ofactivitiesinourschool.例2.Many________(comment)weremadeaboutthenewpolicy.(所给词的适当形式填空)例3.Therearefive________onthetable.A.tomatoes B.potatos C.tomatos D.potato1.Johnisamanof________andhehadalotofinteresting________inhislife.A.experience;experience B.experiences;experienceC.experience;experiences D.experiences;experiences2.—DidyouseethenewTVshow“HouseoftheDragon”?It’ssaidtobe________greatfun.—No,I’vebeenbusyrepairingalltheoffice______thesedays.A./;equipment B./;equipmentsC.a;equipment D.a;equipments3.Thenewschoolstillneedstopurchase________tobefully________.A.manyequipments;equipped B.manypiecesofequipments;equippingC.muchequipment;equipping D.manypiecesofequipment;equipped4.Ihavetwo________andthreebottlesof________here.A.orange;orange B.oranges;orangesC.oranges;orange D.orange;oranges5.These________(strategy)willhelpyoucatchupwithyourclassmatesinashortertime.6.Afterpersuasion,shefinallyletgoofher________(resist)andacceptedtheteam’sconstructivesuggestionstorevisetheplan.考点三：名词的所有格例1.Labubu’sriseintegrates________(China)strongmanufacturingbasewithcreativeinnovation,tappingintotheemotionalneedsofglobalconsumers.例2.Thoughsomedoubtedthe________(experiment)safety,Franklin'sworkadvancedthestudyofelectricity.Hiscontributionsremaininfluentialinscience.例3.Inthatsense,theyarecloserto________(mammal)brainsthanotherreptiles’brains.1.It’sabout________fromheretoourEnglishteacher’shome.A.twenty-minuteswalk B.twentyminute’swalkC.twenty-minute’swalk D.twentyminutes’walk2.TodayisSeptember10th.It’s________Day.Let’ssay“Thankyou”toourteachers.A.Teacher’s B.theTeachers’ C.Teachers D.Teachers’3.Ihaveatoothache,andhavetogotothe________(dentist)everyotherday.4.Onthewhole,theresultsofthisexperimentissimilarwiththe________(former).5.Jiaozicouldbestuffedwithdifferentkindsofmeatandvegetablesaccordingto________(people)favouritetastes.一、单项选择1.Themagician’sincredibletricklefttheaudienceinastateof________,astheywere________byhis________skillandactsheperformedrightbeforetheireyes.A.astonishment;astonished;astonishing B.astonishment;astonishing;astonishedC.astonishing;astonished;astonishment D.astonished;astonishing;astonishment2.—MayItakeyourorder,Mr.Wang?—I’dlike________andacake,please.A.twocupsofcoffees B.twocupofcoffee C.acupofcoffees D.acupofcoffee3.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.________A.adj.运动神经的B.adj.机动车的C.n.发动机；电动机4.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.________A.v.前进 B.v.促进 C.n.发展5.Thecreativeteambehind“Apes”usedmotion-capture(动作捕捉)technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor’sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphicstocreateafinalimage.________A.n.图表 B.n.图形 C.adj.绘画的6.However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity’sCircusMaximus,whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.________A.n.事情,问题 B.n.油煎的食物 C.v.油煎7.HighlightsincludeChina’smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzhou’srollinghills,waterwaysandpeacefultemples.________A.n.最精彩的部分 B.n.挑染的头发 C.v.突出，强调8.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.________A.v.为……干杯 B.v.烤(尤指面包) C.n.烤面包片；吐司9.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.________A.n.洗涤槽，水槽B.v.沉没；下沉C.v.下降10.AtrialprojectbytheMontrealChildren’sHospitalsuggestedthattheuseofmedicalhypnosis(催眠)canreducepainandanxietyinpatients.________A.n.审判B.n.试验C.v.试用二、单句语法填空11.Thefirstfruitoffriendshipisthepeacethatcomesfromsharingwithfriendsourjoy,sadness,________(succeed)andfailure.12.Whatisyour________(prefer)fortheweekend,playingbasketballorgoingswimming?13.Afterpersuasion,shefinallyletgoofher________(resist)andacceptedtheteam’sconstructivesuggestionstorevisetheplan.14.Moderneducationoftencombineslearningwith________(entertain)tomakelessonsmoreengaging.15.Thesehealth________(advocate)encouragepeopletoexerciseregularlyandeatabalanceddiet.16.In________(add),theexhibitionprovidesachanceformemberstoenjoysomeartworksinourmuseum.17.Ourbrainsdevelopedaresponsemechanismtothesetreatsthatreflectedtheirvalue—afeelingofrewardand________(satisfy).18.We’llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plant________(remove),winterplanting,andseedcollection.19.Whatevertheoutcome,itwouldgreatlyenhancethe________(likely)thathewouldneveragainwinapresidentialelection.20.Theenthusiasticfansheldtheir________(breathe)andwaitedpatientlyforthemusicgeniustoappearonthestage.一、阅读理解A(2025年四川省高等职业教育单独考试招生文化素质考试(普高类)英语试题)JoinusonourvisittoTijuana,Mexico.Acityfullofhistory,cultureandexcitingshopping.ExploreAvenidaRevolucionforgreatbargainsonleathergoods,clothing,jewelryandfindMexicanhandicrafts.PASSPORTREQUIRED.Mon&WeddeparturesfromStarLineAnaheimat8:45amPleasecheckwithusforreturntime1.Tijuanaismoreattractivetopeoplewhoareinterestedin_______.A.hiking B.photographing C.shopping2.WhatisrequiredtovisitTijuana?A.Jewelry. B.Apassport. C.Handicrafts.3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepicture?A.Thevisitisarrangedtwiceaweek.B.Thereturntimeis8:45pmeveryMonday.C.TheleathergoodsinTijuanaarethecheapest.B(2026届广东省第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(一))MengXiangwascrazyaboutfilmsandmusicduringhischildhood.Whenhestartedcollege,hedreamedtomakefilmsthatcouldcombinehisloveforstorytellingandinterestinmusic.Hisbiggestchallengecamewhenheplannedtomakeafilmaboutatennisplayer.Sincenoonewouldofferhimmoneyfora2-hourfilm,Mengandhiscollegefriendstriedtomakeashorterone.Theyboughtasecond-handcameraandusedoldthingsinsteadofexpensiveequipment.Theyevenmadeashelfontheirowntosupportthecamera.Mengandhisfriendsworkedhard,rainorshine.Whenfilmingthetennisplayer,theyranafterhiminthesummersun.Ifitrainedandtheycouldn’tfilmoutside,theyhungbedsheets(床单)onthewallsinanemptyroomtosetupasimplestudio(摄影棚).This12-minutefilmgotmuchattention.Theteachersandstudentsintheircollegelikedthemusictheycreatedforit.Afterthat,Menghadanotheridea:tomakeamusicalfilm.Butmusicalsweren’tpopularincollege,andmanysaiditwouldn’twork.Insteadoflisteningtothedoubts,Mengandhisteamspentweekswritingnewsongsandmakingatestvideo.Tofilmthemovingscenes,theyfixedasmartphoneonaskateboardandpushedit.Theactors’hairwasblowinginthewindwhiletheyweredancingandsinging.Theloudvoiceandlaughteroftheteamfilledtheair.Theirmusicalfilmwaswellreceivedandwonseveralawardsatafilmfestival.AsMengsaid,“Makingfilmsisn’tabouthavingthebestequipmentorfamousactors.It’saboutfindingnewwaystotellyourstory.Ourteamisplanningtomakeaspecialdocumentaryabouttheenvironment.AndIcan’twaittowritemusicforit.”4.HowwouldMengcombinehishobbiesaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Bycreatingmusic. B.Bystartingateam.C.Bygoingtocollege. D.Byproducingfilms.5.Whatwastheteam’sbiggestchallenge?A.Fewpartners. B.People’sdoubts.C.Themoneyproblem. D.Longworkingtime.6.WhydidMeng’steamsetupasimplestudio?A.Toworkonrainydays. B.Togetmuchattention.C.Tofollowthetennisplayer. D.Tofilmamovingscene.7.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastsentenceofparagraph4?A.Theactorswerepopular. B.Theteamenjoyedtheprocess.C.Mengwantedtomakeanotherfilm. D.Thestudentshadgoodequipment.8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ToSeeIstoBelieve B.SuccessComesFromHonestyC.MusicIstheBestLanguage D.HardWorkMakesDreamWorkC(2024年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷)So,howdopetshavesuchagreatpositiveeffectonbothourphysicalandmentalhealth?It’slikelythatthereareanumberoffactorsatplay.First.petsoffercompany.Researchshowsthatbeingalonecanhaveahugelyharmfuleffectonourphysicalandmentalhealth,withstudieslinkingittoheartdisease,anxiety,depressionandsoon.Italsoappearsthatpetspromote(促进)socialconnections.Studieshaveshownthatwalkingoutwithadogresultinmuchmoreconversationswithpassingstrangersthanwalkingalone.But,it’snotjustdogsthatcanincreaseoursocialconnections.A1975studygaveagroupofelderlyindividualseitheraplantorabirdtolookafteroveraperiodofthreeyears.Theyfoundthatthosecaringforabirdhadbuiltupasignificantlybiggercommunityoffriendsandvisitorsthanthosewithaplant.Petownershipcanalsocomewithincreasedexercise,whichmayhelptoexplainsomeoftheheartandmentalhealthbenefits.Anditmayexplainwhydogs,whoneedtobetakenoutregularlyforwalks,appeartobemorebeneficialforhearthealththanotherpets.Althoughtheexactmechanism(机制)ofhealthpromotionisstill-unknown,onethingisclear:petsaregreatforourhealthandwellworthbringingintoourhomesifwe’relookingtomakenewfriends,addaspringtoourstepandperhapsevendaystoourlife.9.Whatwillhappenwhenyouwalkoutwithadog?A.Thedogwillattackotheranimals.B.Thedogwillgetexcitedoutsidehome.C.StrangerswillwalkpastyouatasafedistanceD.Therewillbemorechancesoftalkingwithstrangers10.Whydoesthewritermention“a1975study”inParagraph3?A.Tosupportanidea. B.Totellastory.C.Topresentafact. D.Tomakeaguess.11.Whatwillthewriterprobablyrecommend?A.Studythemechanismofhealthpromotion. B.Growsomeplantsathome.C.Keepapetathome. D.Domoreexercise12.Howmanypositiveeffectsofpetsdoesthepassageshow?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.D(2024年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷)Partofgrowingupislearninghowtoworkthingsoutforyourself.However.whenyou’refeelingsadorlostyoudon’thavetostrugglealone.______Therearelotsofreasonswhyyoucouldneedhelp,forexample,withschoolwork;learningapewskill;orwhenyoufeelsad,anxiousorangry.Feelinganxiousbecauseyou’refindingsomethingdifficult,orbecauseit’stakingalongtimetomakeprogress,canaltomakeyoufeellikeyoucan’tdoit.Theseareallsignsthatyouneedhelp.Whenyou’restrugglingwithsomething.askingforhelpwillmoveyouforwardmorequicklythantryingonyourown.WhatstopsyouaskingforhelpAskingforhelpisn’talwayseasy.Itcanbedifficultifyou’renotsurewhotoask.Youmightthinkyourfriendswon’twanttobetroubledortheyhaven’tgotthetime.Ifyoufeelsorrythatyouneedhelp,orifyouthinkaskingforahelpinghandisasignofweakness,itmakesithardertoturntoanotherperson.AskingforsupportisbraveLettingsomeoneintrustingthemwithyourstoryandaskingthemtolistentoyouandhelpyoucomeupwithideasofhowtodealwithaproblemtakesgreatcourage.Whenyouaskforhelp,ittakesthepressureofftryingtoworkouteverythingbyyourself.Thereareotherbenefitstoo.Byaskingforhelp,youpractisesayingwhatyouneed.Italsoshowsyouhowsomeoneelsemightfeelwhenthey’restruggling,whichmeansyoucouldbemoreabletoofferahelpinghandwhensomeoneneedsit.13.WhichmaybestfillintheblankaboveParagraph2?A.Besureofyourability B.SeekinghelpisastruggleC.Whenyoumightneedhelp D.Howyoucanmakeprogress14.Whichmaystopyouaskingforhelp?A.Beingtoobusy. B.Havingnofriends.C.Beingtooconfidant. D.Feelingsorry.15.Howmanybenefitsofaskingforhelparementionedinthelastparagraph?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five16.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Trustyourbestfriends. B.Learntoreducepressure.C.Itisnecessarytobeindependent. D.Itisgoodtoaskforhelp.E(2025年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性仿真试卷(专家版三)英语试卷)Over5millionsharedbikesinChinaareusingservicesofferedbyBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗卫星导航系统).ThesesharedbikesalluseBeidou-basedpositioningchips(芯片).Thechipshavehighqualities.Theycandealwithinformationaccuratelyandquickly.TheyfeaturelowpowerconsumptionTheyprovideabetteruserexperienceandeasiermanagementforthelocalcompanies.Now,severalnewmodelsofsharedelectricbikeswithBeidou-basedchipshavealsostartedtobeproducedandputintomarket.Besidespositioningandnavigation,thechipswillhelpusersandsharedbikecompaniesrecordusers’speedandbatteryconditionofanelectricbike.Thepossiblecrimesduringthebikeusingwillalsoberecorded.Infact,yearsago,sharedbikecompaniesbegantousepositioningchipswhichworkedwellwithbothGPSandBeidouservices.AftertheBeidousystembecamefullyinuseinthesummerof2020,sharedbikecompaniesstartedinstalling(安装)Beidou-basedchipsonmorebikesinmoreareas.Thelatestchipswhicharepopularwithsharedbikecompaniesaresmallerandhavemoreadvantagesovertheoldtypes.Since2000,atotalof59BeidousatelliteshavebeenliftedfromtheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenterinSichuanProvince.Afterthefinalsatellitewasliftedin202thesystemwascompletedandstartedprovidingglobalservices.BeidouSatelliteSystemisdesignedanddevelopedbyChinaanditisoneoffourglobalnavigationnetworks,alongwiththeUnitedStates’GPS,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion’sGalileo.Accordingtoaresearchin2022,bytheendof2021thetotalvalueconnectedwithsatellitenavigationandpositioningservicesinChinawas469billionyuan，a16.3%increaseyear-on-year.Morethan500,000Chinesepeoplenowworkataround14,000China’scompaniesandorganizationsdoingbusinessconnectedwithBeidouandothersatellitenavigationandpositioningservices.17.WhatcanusersbenefitfromthenewmodelsofsharedelectricbikeswithBeidou-basedchips?A.TheycanspeedupwhileridingB.Theycanrecordcrimes.C.Theycanknowtheirspeed.D.Theycangetthebatteriescharged18.Howmanyarethereglobalnavigationnetworksintotal?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.19.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Moreandmorepeopletakesharedbikestowork.B.EmploymenthasrisenbecauseofnewtechnologyC.SharedbikeswillbemoreandmorepopularinChinaD.Wemustrisetothechallengesofnewtechnology20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ApplicationofchipsinChina,B.DevelopmentofsharedbikesinChina.C.Promotionofnewtechnologyanditsproducts.D.TheApplicationsofBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem二、完形填空(2025年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)Whetheritwasluckorpurechance,sometimesthemostunexpectedthingshappen.Lynorashareda(n)21experience.WhileshoppingatGoodwill—acharitysecond-handstore,she22discoveredaCoachbagingoodcondition—andforastealofaprice.“Ipaid$6.99forit!”thewomanmentioned,adding,“IthoughtI’d23itup.Istartedbyremovingtheflap(盖子)ofthepurseandIfoundan24,”sheexplained.Thewomanfound$300insideitandahandwrittennoteonthe25.ShereadthenotewhichwasfromawomannamedMartha.“Thisbagkeptmecompanyduringchemotherapy(化疗).IboughtitonthedayIpromised(发誓)to26formychildren.Everystitchremindedmetofightharder.”The27endedwith,“NowthatI’vebeatencancer,I’mpassingitforward.Mayitgiveitsnewownerthesamecourageitgaveme.”Shealsoencouragedthepurchaserofthebagtousethe28insidetheenvelopetopurchaseanewbag.Lynorawasmovedbythe29actionofthewoman.Shesharedafollow-upvideoexplainingshewishedtopayitforwardbyfollowingMartha’sfootsteps.Shesaid,“Ijustgotbackfrom30abunchofstuffatGoodwill.Andyouknowwhat,Iput$100inthepocketofapairofjeans.”21.A.surprising B.embarrassing C.frightening D.confusing22.A.frequently B.accidentally C.nervously D.angrily23.A.fix B.break C.sell D.clean24.A.address B.account C.envelope D.advertisement25.A.bar B.cover C.table D.floor26.A.work B.apply C.survive D.debate27.A.book B.note C.email D.poster28.A.photos B.tickets C.brochure D.money29.A.shocking B.alarming C.heartwarming D.amusing30.A.donating B.stealing C.repairing D.receiving三、语法填空(2026届广东省第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(一))TheForbiddenCity,alsoknownasthePalaceMuseum,isahottouristattraction.Builtin1420,