2026届西藏自治区拉萨市高三第一次联考英语试卷(无答案)_第1页
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绝密★启用前拉萨市2026届高三第一次联考英语试卷试卷共8页,67小题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whywerenewchargingstationsestablished?A.Toimprovepublicplaces.B.Toreducetrafficpressure.C.Tosupportelectricvehicles.2.Whatdoesthemanvaluemostaboutthebrand?A.Lowprice. B.Goodquality. C.Privacyprotection.3.Whatserviceisofferedthere?A.Dogtraining. B.Petcare. C.Medicaltreatment.4.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Choosegoodseats.B.Checktheirscheduletogether.C.ChangetheirplanforWednesday.5.Whatareusedinthisyogaclasstohelprelax?A.Specifictools. B.Uniquegestures. C.Difficultposes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMike’sofflinedayatfirst?A.Interesting. B.Refreshing. C.Boring.7.WhatdidMikedoonSunday?A.Hespenttimewithfamily.B.Heplayedchesswithneighbors.C.Helearnedgardeningwithfriends.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Findhismovieticket. B.fetchhiscoffeecup. C.Recoverhislostbag.9.Whatistheman?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Acleaner.10.Whatdoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthetheater. B.Atthebank. C.Atthecafe.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisactivity?A.Tobridgethedigitalgapforseniors.B.Topromotenewsmartphoneapps.C.Toprovidepart-timejobsforstudents.12.Whatisrequiredforvolunteers?A.Previousteachingexperience.B.Patientandfriendlypersonalities.C.Professionalknowledgeaboutnewapps.13.WhenshouldTomarriveattheSunnysideCommunityCenter?A.2:00p.m. B.2:30p.m. C.3:00p.m.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhatisthemainreasonforbuildingtherooftopGarden?A.Toofferrelaxingspace. B.Togrowfreshvegetables. C.Toteachgardeningskills.15.Whatwillthevegetablesbeusedfor?A.Prizesforclubactivities. B.Suppliesforlocalshops. C.Foodintheschoolcafeteria.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Gardenerandvisitor. C.Interviewerandinterviewee.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatshouldusersdoiftheyfeeluncomfortable?A.Signalforassistance. B.Removetheequipment. C.Leavetheareaimmediately.18.WhatisprohibitedduringtheVRexperience?A.Talkingloudly. B.Standingstill. C.Jumpingintensely.19.WhoareunsuitablefortheVRexperience?A.Adultswithheartproblems.B.Peoplewithpublicawareness.C.Independentindividualsabove12.20.Whatistheaimofthisannouncement?A.TopromoteVRgames. B.ToensureVRusers’safety. C.TointroduceVRtechnology.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhereArtMeetsNature:WanderinginTheseScenicNJSculptureGardensLaurelwoodArboretum’sSculptureTrailThis30-acrewalkingtrailshows15sculptures.DesignedbyScottA.Broadfoot,thesculpturesareavailableforbuying,withsomeoftheprofitsdonatedtothegarden.Guidedtoursareavailable.Daily,8amuntildusk.Entranceisfree;donationsareaccepted.SculptureforLeoniaSculptureforLeoniaisanall-volunteernonprofit.Establishedin2006,thisprojecthasplacedmorethan50sculptures.Theartworksareplacedacrossthetown,andthemainlocationistheErikaandDavidBoydSculptureGarden,whichhonorsthenamesake(同名)artist.LeoniawashometosomerenownedAmericanpainters.Entranceisfree.Daily,6am-9pm.HaddonfieldOutdoorSculptureTrust(HOST)In2012,residentStuartHartingfoundedHOST.Theartisamixof40permanentsculpturesandtemporarypieces.Thecollectionincludesagracefuldancer,abravepostman,andamonumentalredheart.Clickhereforamapofaself-guidedtour.Entranceisfree.CliftonArtsCenterandSculptureParkThestoryoftheCliftonArtsCenterandSculptureParkbeganin1994withthevisionanddevotionofformermayorChlorisKolodziej.Kolodziej,alongwithateamofsupporters,changed26acresoflandintoanoutdoor-gallerypark.Theparkhaslaidthegroundworkforanindoorartscenter.Italsohasnearly30sculptures.1pmto4pm,Wednesday-Saturday.Suggestedadmissionis$3;donationsarewelcome.21.WhatcanweknowaboutLaurelwoodArboretum’sSculptureTrail?A.Youcanvisititat6amonFriday. B.Thesculpturesthereareforsale.C.Volunteerscancreatesculpturesthere. D.Allofitspricestherewillgotocharity.22.Whichgardenhasthemostsculptures?A.SculptureforLeonia. B.HaddonfieldOutdoorSculptureTrust.C.CliftonArtsCenterandSculpturePark. D.LaurelwoodArboretum’sSculptureTrail.23.WhatisspecialaboutCliftonArtsCenterandSculpturePark?A.Itsartists. B.Itsguidedtour. C.Itsadmissionfee. D.Itspopularity.BOneday,asNellysortedthroughvegetableleftovers,especiallycornhusks(外壳)fromherfamilykitchen,她noticedtheirsoftfeelandstructure.Whatiftheseweren’tjustwaste,butrawmaterialforsomethingbeautiful?Herfirstdollwasanexperiment.Usingdriedcornhusksforthebodyandsilkythreadsfromcorncoresforthehair,shebuiltatinyfigure,dresseditinlayeredleaves,andpaintedonaface.Wordsoonspread.Visitorstoherflowershopadmiredthedolls,oftenmistakingthemforhandicrafts.Encouragedbytheresponse,Nellybegantakingcustomorders.Eachdollwashandmade,unique,andreflectedherevolvingtechnique.Today,sheoperatesfromasmallstudiospacewhereshecontinuestohandcraftthesedollstoorder.Withnoformalarttraining,shehastaughtherselfhowtosubtilizenaturalmaterials,drythemfordurability,andcombinethemwithdecorativeelementslikeseeds,flowers,andleaves.Craftingonedolltakesseveraldays.First,thevegetablewasteiscarefullysorted,washed,andsun-dried.Nellyusesthehuskstoformthebody,foldingandfoldingthemintoshape.Thecornmilkiswovenintohair,whiledriedflowersformnecklacesorskirts.Afinaltouchofpaintbringsoutfacialfeatures,personality,andcharacter.Notwodollsarealike,andthat’sexactlyhowNellylikesit.Nelly’sjourneyhasn’tgoneunnoticed.Hercraftisnowinspiringwomeninneighboringvillagestoexploresimilarideaswithplantwaste,encouragingentrepreneurshipatitgrassrootslevel.Inaregionwhereeconomicopportunitiescanbelimited,hermodelofself-employment,basedonsustainablepractices,isquietlyempoweringwomentoearnfromtheirownhomes,usingnothingbutkitchenscrapsandcreativeinstinct.24.WhichwordcanbestdescribeNelly’sdoll-makingcraft?A.Sustainable. B.Conventional. C.portable. D.Luxurious.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subtilize”inparagraph2mean?A.Handle. B.Protect. C.Analyze. D.Supply.26.WhydoesNellywantnotwodollstobealike?A.Tofollowmarkettrends. B.Toreduceproductioncosts.C.Tomeetcustomers’demands. D.Tomaintainartisticindividuality.27.HowdoesNelly’smodelbenefitwomeninherregion?A.Byprovidingfactoryjobs. B.Byofferinggovernmentallowances.C.Byenablinghome-basedincome. D.Byhelpingthemestablishbrandawareness.CLabubu,abug-eyed,eel-likecreaturewithjaggedteeth,hasevolvedfromapicturebookcharacterintoaglobalpopcultureobsession.Createdin2015byHongKongillustratorKasingLungforabookseriesinspiredbyNordicmythology,thecharacterisnowmarketedbytheChineseretailgiantPopMart.Labubu,describedasakind-heartedbutclumsyelvish(淘气的)girl,hasbecomeafavoriteofcelebritiesandthestarofmillionsofonlinevideos.Thetoy’sfastrisebeganin2019whenPopMartlicensedthecharactersfor“blindbox”collections.Thesesealed,mysterypackagescreatedanaddictivetreasure-huntdynamic.Thecrazeexplodedaftersomecelebritiesshowcasedtheircollections,turningthedollsintofashionaccessories(配饰)。Thiscelebritysupportfueledamassivesocialmediaexcitement.Thehashtag“labubu”hasbeenusedinoveramilliononlinepostsfeaturingfansunboxingtheirtoys,creatinginspiredfashionlooks,andevenengagingincosplay.Thetoyhasbecomeacollectablestylesymbolandastatus-definingaccessory,withfanshangingthemfromhandbags,backpacks,andcarmirrors.Withdemandfaroutpacingsupply,officialPopMartstoresoftenhaveemptyshelves.Thisshortagehascreatedaboomingandprofitableretailmarket.Limited-editionLabubudolls,originallypricedaround$20-$30,arenowbeinglistedforthousandsofdollarsonsiteslikeeBay.ThephenomenonmirrorsotherviralproductcrazesliketheStanleyCup,drawingcriticismforpromotingoverconsumption.Manyonlinecriticssuggestthatbuyersaremotivatedmorebytrendingadvertisementsthanagenuineappreciationforthetoy,pointingtomassbuyingbyresellersasproof.28.WhatinspiredthecreationofLabubu?A.Popculture. B.Fashiontrends.C.Marketdemand. D.Nordicmythology.29.Whydoesthetextmentionsomecelebrities?A.TocomparetheirpopularitywithLabubu’s. B.Toexplainthepotentialofthetoyindustry.C.ToshowcelebritypromotionofLabubu’sstatus. D.ToproveLabubuingreaterdemandthansupply.30.WhatevidenceshowsLabubu’sresalemarketsuccess?A.OnlinevideoswithLabubu. B.EmptyshelvesinPopMartstores.C.Fashionaccessoriesforconsumers. D.$20-$30dollarssellingforthousandsofdollars.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheArtisticValueofLabubu’sDesign B.Labubu’sRiseasaCulturalPhenomenonC.TheSuccessfulBusinessStrategyofPopMart D.CriticismofcelebrityInfluenceonConsumerismDLotsofpeoplelookliketheirdogs.Itturnsoutthatthere’sactualsciencetosupportit.Arecentglobalreviewof15studiessuggeststhatpeopleandtheirpetslookandactsimilar.Inseveralexperiments,volunteersscoredhighatmatchingpicturesofdogsandtheirowners.Expertssuspectpeoplepickdogsthatlooklikethemorrejecttheminsomeway.Forexample,onestudyfoundwomenoftenpreferreddogswithearssimilarinlengthtotheirhair.Thereviewalsoshoweddogsandownerssharesimilarpersonalities,andthattheirtemperaments(气质)appeartogrowmorealikeastheyearspass.Itoffersdifferenttheoriesforthis.Oneideaisthatownerscouldbedrawntodogsthatarelikethem.Anotherholdsthatovertimethepairmayregulateeachother’semotions,orlearnbyobservingandimitating(模仿)oneanother.Afterall,therelationshipswebuildwithourdogscanbelongandmeaningful.ReviewleaderYanaBender,adoctoralresearcherintheDogStudiesResearchGroupinJena,Germany,commentsthatdogsandtheirownersshareaverycloserelationshipcomparabletomanyhumanrelationships.Humans’influenceontheirdogscomesasnosurprisetoBorbala,whostudiesdogbehaviorinHungary.Sheestimatesthatwhileaboutathirdofadog’spersonalityisgenetic(遗传的),theremainingtwo-thirdsisinfluencedbyitsenvironment,whichmeansthatifyourdoghasbeenwithyoufrompuppyhood,youoccupyaplaceofenormousinfluenceinitsworld.Dogsaredeeplyattachedtous.Likeparentsraisingachild,petownerscanhaveapowerfulinfluenceovertheirdogs,Borbalaexplains.Forinstance,“ifthereisatruckcomingandit’sveryloud,thenthedogwilllookbackattheowner.Iftheownerdoesn’tcare,thenthedogwilllearnnottocare,”shesays.Benderhopesherstudywillhelppeoplebuildadeeperunderstandingofdogs,particularlythoselikesearchandrescue,police,andserviceanimalsthatworkinroles-vitaltopublicsafety.32.Whatdoestherecentglobalreviewshowinparagraph1?A.Dogownerstraindogstoimitatethem. B.Peopleadoptdogslookinglikethem.C.Peoplearegoodatidentifyinghealthydogs. D.Dogsandtheirownersareborntolooksimilar.33.Whydothedogsandownersshowsimilarpersonalities?A.Theirrelationshipsarelikehumanones.B.Theirpersonalitiesaregeneticallysimilar.C.Theyprobablyinfluenceeachother’semotions.D.Theymaygrowalikeinappearanceastheyearspass.34.WhatdoesBorbalasuggestaboutadog’spersonality?A.It’smostlydeterminedbyitsgenes. B.Itremainsstableafteritspuppyhood.C.It’sindependentofhumaninteraction. D.Itcanbeaffectedbytheenvironment.35.WhatisRender’sexpectationofherstudy?A.Tohelpunderstandworkingdogsbetter. B.Tomakedogstolookafterpeople.C.Toencouragepeopletoadoptpetdogs. D.Toraisepeople’sawarenessofpublicsafety.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Storytellingsometimesseemslikeachallenge.Infact,therearesignificantwaysforsomeonewhowantstobecomeaprofessionalstoryteller.Workonyourtiming.Pauseforlaughterwhensomethingisfunny.Thiscangiveyourstoryaconversationalrhythm.Donotspeaktoofast.36Pausebeforerevealingasurpriseorashockingconclusion.Beconfidentinyourdelivery.Expressclearlyandaloudsothateveryonecanhearyou.Yourdeliveryshouldbeenergeticandmemorable.Donotusefillerwordslike“uh,”“youknow,”andsoon.37Ithelpstofocusyoureyesnotonanyparticularmemberoftheaudience.Beauthenticwhentellingyourstory.Evenifthestoryyoutellisfictional,showenthusiasmforthecharactersandevents.Don’tbeafraidtouseuniquevoicesforcertaincharacters.Forinstance,ifyourstoryfeaturesafiercemonster,makeyourvoiceharshandscary.Ifyourcharactersareafraid,speakinwhispers.38Keepyourstoryfocused.39Makesureeachpartofyourstoryaddstothenarrativeflow.Theeventsofyourstoryshouldbeclearandconnectwithoneanotherinalogicalway.40Sharingastorywellrequiresatotalphysicalandmentalcommitment.Theamountofphysicalityyouincludeinyourstorytellingvarieswiththecontentandstyleofthestory.Addingphysicalmovementintoyourstorytellingenhancestheexperience.A.Usebodylanguage.B.Storytellingisnotarace.C.Keepyourheadupandeyesforward.D.Emphasizephysicalandmentalconditions.E.Gettingintocharacterscanbringthestorytolife.F.Alwayskeepyourvoicerelevanttothepointofthestory.G.Agoodstorywillrevolvearoundasinglewell-definedtopic.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringmy7thgrade,aclassmaterefusedtoletmeplayonherteamforagamedespitemyrepeatedrequests.Her41wasenoughtomakemefeelworthlessandunwanted.AndIfeltbehindallthethingsandpeopleineveryway.Then,in9thgrade,I42scoredhighinanEnglishtest.Myteacher’ssurprisewasclear,andsowasthe43inhereyes.Herencouragementwasthefirstdropofrain,bringingnewhopeandlife.She44myspiritswithapatonthecheek.Itwasanurgeformeto45thesamepace,motivatingmetoputallmyeffortinto46wellineverysubject.Myscienceteacheralsoplayedanimportantrole,who47myexercisesbywriting:“Seeingsuchbrightkidsfillsmyheartwith48.”Thinkingofthefeelingsassociatedwiththosegoodmemories,Irecallwith49howsmallwordsofkindnessplayaroleinourlives.Theycancausea50shift.Now,itdoesn’tmatterwholooksdownonme,orwho51me.Iamreadytofacetheworldwitha52outlook.Recently,I’vebeenwritingaboutmy53andthoughtsaboutlifeandtheworldaroundme.Eachwordisastepforward,helpingmeunderstandmyselfbetterandgivingme54.Justasthatsmallencouragementchangedeverythingforme,Ihopemywordswill55othersofonesimplemessage:kindnessmatters,andsmallactsofencouragementcanchangealife.41.A.admission B.ignorance C.negotiation D.refusal42.A.randomly B.naturally C.accidentally D.generously43.A.admiration B.signal C.evidence D.resolution44.A.eased B.observed C.lifted D.spoiled45.A.develop B.maintain C.register D.design46.A.scoring B.adapting C.citing D.desiring47.A.ruledout B.carriedthrough C.commentedon D.stuckto48.A.familiarity B.pleasure C.patience D.enthusiasm49.A.confusion B.annoyance C.expectation D.fondness50.A.normal B.frequent C.complete D.casual51.A.greets B.rejects C.forgets D.attracts52.A.confident B.dynamic C.flexible D.relaxed53.A.images B.legends C.conclusions D.reflections54.A.honour B.strength C.preference D.defence55.A.convince B.rid C.suspect D.heal第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinaisadvancingtheprotectionoftheGreatWallthroughan56(innovation)combinationofAIandbiologicalconservation57(preserve)thishistoricstructure.AttheShanhaiguanPassinQinhuangdao,HebeiProvince,afour-leggedrobot58(equip)withhigh-definitioncameras,lidar,andsmartsensorscanidentifyproblemssuchascracksandmissingbricksandreportthemtorelevantdepartmentsinrealtime.59robotreplaceshumaninspectorsisperformingdangerousanddifficultinspections,60(dramatic)improvingboththeefficiencyandqualityoftheGreatWallprotection.Notably,among15provincial-levelregions61(contain)sectionsoftheGreatWall,HeleProvincehasbecomeacenterfortechnologicalinnovationinculturalheritagepreservation.Since2017,expertshaveemployeddrones(无人机)tomonitorinaccessiblepartsoftheGreatWall,especiallythoseinremoteareas,andinformationcollectedbythesedrones62(store)indatabasestoguidefuturerestorationstrategies.Despitetechnologicaladvances,naturalelementslikerainerosion(侵蚀)poseaseriousthreattothe63(stable)ofancientearthwalls.However,theteamdiscoveredfilamentouscyanobacteria,atypeofmicro-organism64growsontheearthsurface,canformabiologicallayeronthesurface,actingasanatural“protectivesuit”65rainerosionfortheGreatWall.ThesetechnologiesnotonlyreinforcetheGreatWall’sstructurebutalsoconnectpeopletoitsculturallegacyandenhanceconservationawareness.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校英语社团举办了一场主题为“StudyHardandSmart”的学习经验分享会,请你给你的英国朋友Johnson写一封邮件描述这次活动。内容包括:1.活动过程;2.你的感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearJohnson,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两

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