空军航空大学《大学英语二》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

班级学班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑）1.Thenewsoftwarecan___youtoaccesstheInternetinseconds.A.enableB.makeC.haveD.let2.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandthey___eachother.A.areusedtoB.areaccustomedtoC.getusedtoD.aredevotedto3.I___togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A.intendedB.tendedC.pretendedD.extended4.Weshould___thegoodtraditionsandcorrectthemistakes.A.keepupwithB.keepawayfromC.keepbackD.keepon5.Thechildren___manytimesnottoplaywithfire,buttheywouldn'tlisten.A.werebeingtoldB.havebeentoldC.hadbeentoldD.told6.Thepoliceare___thedisappearanceoftwochildren.A.lookingoutB.lookingafterC.lookingintoD.lookingon7.Idon'tknowwhetheryouhappen___,butI'mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.A.tobeheardB.tobehearingC.tohearD.tohaveheard8.Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwas___thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.A.muchsmallerB.muchmoreC.muchlargerD.manymore9.Thereason___hewaslatewas___hemissedthebus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.why;because10.Thebookis___moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.A.ratherB.veryC.muchD.so11.Itwas___thatwewentforapicnicinthemountains.A.suchniceadayB.sonicedayC.suchanicedayD.asoniceday12.Thelittlegirl___gotothecinemaratherthan___homealonethatnight.A.preferred;togoB.prefersto;goC.preferredto;goD.prefersto;togo13.Theteacher___hisstudents___fivegroups.A.divided;intoB.separated;fromC.divided;fromD.separated;into14.Weshould___thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win15.The___lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn'texpectedit.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.beingsurprisedD.havingsurprised16.The___youworkatyourlessons,the___resultsyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;goodC.hard;betterD.harder;better17.Theproblem___atthemeetingyesterday.A.cametoB.cameacrossC.cameupD.cameupwith18.The___oftheaccidentisstillunknown.Wearewaitingfortheresultoftheinvestigation.A.reasonB.causeC.excuseD.event19.The___ofthenewtechnologywillgreatlyimprovetheproductionefficiency.A.adventureB.advantageC.advanceD.advice20.The___ofthestoryisveryinteresting.Itattractsalotofreaders.A.contentB.contextC.contactD.contest二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出所有符合题目要求的选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，少选得1分，多选、错选不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.kindB.honestC.beautifulD.brave2.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean"喜欢，喜爱"?A.befondofB.fallinlovewithC.bekeenonD.betiredof3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.ShehasgonetoBeijing.C.Theywillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Heisreadingabook.4.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof"big"?A.largeB.greatC.hugeD.little5.Whichofthefollowingconjunctionscanbeusedtoconnecttwosentences?A.andB.butC.soD.because6.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasanadverb?A.quicklyB.happilyC.beautifulD.careful7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.ThebookwaswrittenbyLuXun.B.Heislovedbyeveryone.C.Theybuiltabridgelastyear.D.Shewillcleantheroomtomorrow.8.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean"照顾，照料"?A.lookafterB.takecareofC.careaboutD.lookfor9.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaplace?A.beautifulB.noisyC.crowdedD.friendly10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.B.Hesuggestedgoingforawalk.C.Shemademetolaugh.D.Theyenjoytoplaygames.三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B）1.Hehasmarriedfor5years.2.I'musedtoliveinthesouth.3.Thereasonwhyhewaslateisbecausehemissedthebus.4.Sheismorebeautifulthananygirlinherclass.5.IpreferreadingbookstowatchTV.6.Itwassuchafineweatherthatwewentoutforawalk.7.Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolareincreasing.8.HemadeagreatprogressinEnglish.9.Theteacherdividedthestudentsintofivegroups.10.I'mlookingforwardtohearfromyou.四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每题5分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）第一篇IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theimportanceoftimeinsociallife.B.Theimportanceoftimeinmakingappointments.C.Theimportanceoftimeintelephonecalls.D.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.2.Accordingtothepassage,atelephonecallearlyinthemorningisconsidered___.A.amatterofcourseB.amatteroflifeordeathC.somethingofgreatimportanceD.somethinginteresting3.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.4.WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A.At7:00am.B.At4:00pm.C.Atthelastmoment.D.Threeorfourdaysbeforetheparty.5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ItisappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateintheU.S.A.B.Itmaybeappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardstoyourgueststhreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinsomecultures.C.Itisbestforonetomaketelephonecallsatnightbecauseitcostsmuchless.D.Ifoneislessthan5minuteslate,hehastomakeashortapology.第二篇AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan-themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation