大学外语四级考试卷附答案

大学外语四级考试卷附答案PartI:Writing(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled"TheImportanceofExtracurricularActivitiesinUniversity".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

ExtracurricularActivitiesinUniversity

Nowadays,manyuniversitiesencouragestudentstoparticipateinextracurricularactivities.Theseactivitiescanhelpstudentsdevelopvariousskillsandbroadentheirhorizons.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusstheimportanceofextracurricularactivitiesinuniversity.

Firstly,extracurricularactivitiescanhelpstudentsimprovetheircommunicationskills.Byparticipatinginclubs,societies,orsportsteams,studentshavetheopportunitytointeractwiththeirpeers,shareideas,andsolveproblemstogether.

Secondly,theseactivitiescanenhancestudents'teamworkabilities.Manyextracurricularactivitiesrequirecollaboration,whichhelpsstudentslearnhowtoworkeffectivelywithotherstowardsacommongoal.

Lastly,extracurricularactivitiescancontributetostudents'personaldevelopment.Theyprovideopportunitiesforstudentstoexploretheirinterests,discovertheirstrengths,andovercomechallenges.

Inconclusion,extracurricularactivitiesplayavitalroleinuniversitylife.Theyhelpstudentsdevelopessentialskills,enhanceteamworkabilities,andcontributetopersonalgrowth.

PartII:ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20minutes)

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewith10questions.Forquestions17,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).Forquestions810,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Passage:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasopenedupaworldofinformationandopportunitiesthatwereunimaginablejustafewdecadesago.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallenges,includingissuesrelatedtoprivacy,security,andthespreadofmisinformation.

1.A)TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.

2.B)TheInternetwasinventedinthe1990s.

3.C)TheInternethasnoimpactonourwork.

4.D)TheInternethasmadecommunicationmoredifficult.

5.A)Privacyconcerns

6.B)Securitythreats

7.C)Spreadofmisinformation

8.severalchallenges

9.issuesrelatedtoprivacy,security,andthespreadofmisinformation

10.justafewdecadesago

PartIII:ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20minutes)

Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne:

Questions1115arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Theconceptofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenaroundfordecades,butrecentadvancementsintechnologyhavemadeitahottopic.AIreferstotheabilityofmachinestoperformtasksthatwouldnormallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasspeechrecognition,decisionmaking,andproblemsolving.

11.A)AIhasbeenahottopicfordecades.

12.B)AIistheabilityofmachinestoperformtasksthatrequirehumanintelligence.

13.C)AIcannotrecognizespeechormakedecisions.

14.D)AIisnotrelatedtoproblemsolving.

PassageTwo:

Questions1620arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefits,includingimprovedcardiovascularhealth,weightmanagement,andmentalwellbeing.However,manypeoplestruggletofindthetimeormotivationtoexerciseregularly.

16.A)Exerciseisnotimportantforourhealth.

17.B)Regularphysicalactivityhasmanybenefits.

18.C)Cardiovascularhealthisnotaffectedbyexercise.

19.D)Mentalwellbeingisnotimprovedbyexercise.

20.A)Manypeoplefinditdifficulttoexerciseregularly.

PartIV:Translation(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.

中国的经济发展取得了举世瞩目的成就。改革开放以来，中国经济持续高速增长，成为世界第二大经济体。中国的发展对全球经济产生了深远的影响，同时也为世界其他国家提供了宝贵的发展经验。

Answers:

PartI:Writing

TheImportanceofExtracurricularActivitiesinUniversity

Nowadays,manyuniversitiesencouragestudentstoparticipateinextracurricularactivities.Theseactivitiescanhelpstudentsdevelopvariousskillsandbroadentheirhorizons.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusstheimportanceofextracurricularactivitiesinuniversity.

Firstly,extracurricularactivitiescanhelpstudentsimprovetheircommunicationskills.Byparticipatinginclubs,societies,orsportsteams,studentshavetheopportunitytointeractwiththeirpeers,shareideas,andsolveproblemstogether.

Secondly,theseactivitiescanenhancestudents'teamworkabilities.Manyextracurricularactivitiesrequirecollaboration,whichhelpsstudentslearnhowtoworkeffectivelywithotherstowardsacommongoal.

Lastly,extracurricularactivitiescancontributetostudents'personaldevelopment.Theyprovideopportunitiesforstudentstoexploretheirinterests,discovertheirstrengths,andovercomechallenges.

Inconclusion,extracurricularactivitiesplayavitalroleinuniversitylife.Theyhelpstudentsdevelopessentialskills,enhanceteamworkabilities,andcontributetopersonalgrowth.

PartII:ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.s