贵州省六盘水市水城区2024-2025学年上学期八年级期末考试英语试卷(无答案)

八年级英语试题卷同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.全卷共6页，考试时长100分钟，满分120分。2.请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第一部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.togetherB.treesC.themselvesD.enoughE.takeF.withHello,everybody!Myname’sZhangLi.I’mhappytoshareallmyideasaboutthefuturecitywithyou.Itwillbebiggerbecausemoreandmorepeoplewillmovetothecity.Andtherewillbe1apartmentsforthemtolivein.Theenvironmentwillbecomemorebeautiful,becausepeoplewillplantmore2andflowersinthecity.Tomaketheaircleaner,peoplewill3abusorrideabikemoreoftenandthentheroadswon’tbeascrowdedastheyaretoday.Also,peoplewillbehappier.They’llspendmoretimeimproving4,suchaslearninganewforeignlanguage,takingupanewhobbyandreadingmorebooks.Theywillmakegooduseoftheirtalentsandcreateabetterlife5.Allinall,Ithinkthecityinthefuturewillbebetter.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument(争执)withaboyinmyclass.I6whattheargumentwasabout,butIstillrememberthelessonIlearnedthatdayinschool.IwassurethatIwas7andhewaswrongbuthejustthoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Soour8decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedusoneach9ofherdesk.Therewasalarge,roundobject(物体)10thedesk.Icouldseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheobjectwas.“White.”heanswered.Icouldn’t11thathesaidtheobjectwaswhitewhenitwasclearlyblack!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenmyclassmateandme.Thistimewasaboutthe12oftheobject.Theteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywas-standingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIwas.We13places,andthensheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ianswered,“White!”.Theobjecthada14coloroneachside.Fromhissideitwaswhite,butfrommysideitwasblack.Sometimesweneedtothinkaboutthingsfromtheotherperson’sviewsothatwecantruly15them.6.A.realize B.forget C.find7.A.wrong B.angry C.right8.A.friend B.classmate C.teacher9.A.side B.way C.corner10.A.in B.under C.on11.A.believe B.think C.hear12.A.shape B.color C.size13.A.marked B.exchanged C.discussed14.A.different B.common C.strange15.A.care B.help C.understand第二部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARose,LindaandJasonliveinthesametown.Theylikegoingtothemoviesonweekends.Nowtheyaretalkingaboutthemovietheatersintheirtown.I’mRose.IlikegoingtoTownCinema,becauseit’stheclosesttomyhome.Ioftenwalktherewithmycousinsonweekends.Ithinkithasthebiggestscreensinourtown.MynameisLinda.IlikeHappyCinema.It’sthemostpopular.Manypeoplegotheretoseethelatest(最新的)movies.Butit’sthemostexpensiveinourtown.Ionlygotherethreetimesayear.I’mJason.IoftengotoJuneCinema.Althoughit’sthecheapest,ithasthemostcomfortableseats.It’salittlefarawayfrommyhome,butIcanridemybiketogothere.Onmywayhome,IliketogotoUncleBob’stoeatachickenhamburger.It’sdelicious.16.WhatdoRose,LindaandJasonlikedoingonweekends?A.Goingtothemovies. B.Goingtothepark. C.Goingtothelibrary.17.WhydoesRoselikeTownCinema?A.Becauseit’sthecheapest. B.Becauseit’stheclosesttoherhome.C.Becauseithasthelatestmoviesintheirtown.18.HowoftendoesLindagotoHappyCinema?A.Twiceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Threetimesayear.19.WhatdoesJasonliketodoonhiswayhome?A.Helikestovisithisfriends. B.Helikestowalkwithhiscousins.C.Helikestoeatachickenhamburger.BLaowangMountain,locatedinLiupanshui,isabovesealevel(海拔)at2127meters.Themountainisknownforitsbeautifulscenery,anditattractsalotoftourists.Visitorscanhike,climbmountainsandwatchbirds.However,safeandenvironment(环境)havebecomeaproblem.Forsafety,herearesometips.Firstly,youneedtobringenoughfood.Secondly,duetotheunpredictableweather,itisnecessarytopreparearaincoatorjacket.Thirdly,followingthesignsisalsoimportant.Forenvironment,thelocalgovernmentistryingtoprotectLaowangMountain.Thegovernmentorganizedworkersandlocalvolunteerstocleanup,andthevillagersputupmanyposterstoasktouristsnottolitter(乱扔).Allinall,whentraveling,it’simportantforustokeepsafeandprotecttheenvironment.20.WhyisLaowangMountainsopopular?A.Becauseit’sinthecity. B.Becausetherearelotsoftourists.C.BecausethesceneryofLaowangMountainisbeautiful.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unpredictable”inparagraph2probablymean?A.变化莫测的 B.不可或缺的 C.难以置信的22.Whatdothevillagersdotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Putupposters. B.Attractmoretourists. C.Asktouriststolitter.23.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(①=Paragraph1;②=Paragraph2;...)A. B. C.COnAugust3,2024,ZhengQinwenmadehistoryattheParisOlympicsbecauseshewonthegoldmedalintenniswomen’ssingles.ShebeataplayerfromCroatiaandbecamethefirstAsian(亚洲的)tennisplayertowininthisevent.ItwasonlyChina’ssecondOlympicgoldmedalintennisafterLiNaandSunTiantianwonawomen’sdoublestitle(女子双打)atAthens2004.Itwasthefirstinsingles.Zheng’sbodyhurtbadlyduringthematchbutshekeptplayinguntilthelastminute.Afterherbigwin,ZhengcarriedtheChinesenationalflagaroundthetenniscourtandthencarefullyplaceditonherchair.ZhengQinwensaid,“Nationalhonor(荣誉)isabovepersonalsuccess.”WhenZhengQinwenwasachild,shereallywantedtowinonegoldmedalforChina,soshetrainedreallyhardtomakeherdreamcometrue.Zhenghopesmorechildrenwilldreamofplayingtennis,keepbelievingintheirdreamsandworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.24.WhydidZhengQinwenmakehistoryatParisOlympics?A.Becauseshewasinterestedintennisverymuch.B.Becauseshewonawomen’sdoublestitlewithLiNa.C.Becauseshewonthegoldmedalinwomen’ssinglestennis.25.HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinawinintennisatOlympics?A.1 B.2 C.326.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.Thetennisbat. B.TheChinesenationalflag. C.TheOlympicgoldmedal.27.Wheremayyoureadthepassage?A.Inasportsmagazine. B.Inasciencefiction. C.Inastorybook.第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Tobeconfident(自信)isveryimportant.Itcanhelpyouinmanyways.Buthowcanyoubecomemoreconfident?28Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardforyoutodothingswell.29Yourvoicecanmakeyoubecomemoreconfident.Astrongvoiceshowsyou’resureandcanmakeyoufeelbetter.It’slikeamagictrickforyourmind,makingyoubelieveinyourselfmore.30Youhavefinishedyourworkwellormadeotherslaugh,thenpraise(表扬)yourselfforwhatyouhavedone.Tellyourselfyoucanbeabetterperson.Whenyousay“Ididgreat.”or“I’mreallygoodatthis.”,youwillfeelbetter.It’slikeahugforyourheart.Ithelpsyoutryharderanddomore.So,alwaysremembertosaynicethingstoyourself.Don’tgiveup.Maybeyouwillmakemistakesorlosesomething.Butyoushouldn’tgiveup.31It’slikebuildingatowerwithblocks:youkeepstackingthemup,evenifsomefalldown.Thismakesyousureyoucanfinishthetower.So,keeptrying,andyouwillbemoreconfident.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.32Whenyouenjoysomething,likedrawingorsinging,yougetbetteratit.Thismakesyouproudandsureofyourself.Hobbiesarelikefriendsthathelpyoubelieveinyourtalents.So,havinghobbiesisgreatforyourheartandmind.A.Talktoothers.B.Hereissomeadvice.C.Encourage(鼓励)yourself.D.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyoubetter.E.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.F.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(33至36题每题答案不超过3个单词，37题须用完整句子回答。)Doyouknowwhattigerheadshoesare?TheyareakindoftraditionalChineseshoesthathaveatigerheaddesigninthefront.TheseshoeswerepopularinancientChina.Thetigerheadshoesaremadeofclothandhaveaflatsole(鞋底).Thecolorissimple,withthetigerheadinthefrontandaredandyellowcolorscheme(配色).Theshoesarelightandcomfortabletowear,makingthembetterforeverydayuse.TheseshoesarenotonlyfashionablebutimportantinChineseculture.ThetigerisasymbolofpowerandstrengthinChineseculture.Wearingtheseshoesisbelievedtobringgoodluck.Inrecentyears,tigerheadshoeshavemadeacomebackinChinesefashion.Manydesignershaveputthetigerheaddesignintotheirmodernclothing.Forexample,wecanseetigerheadshoeselements(元素)oncoatsandbags.It’sevenbeendesignedasfridgemagnets(冰箱贴).IfyoucometoChina,youcanhavealookatthetigerheadshoesandthenbuysomethingwithtigerheadshoeelements.Maybetheycanbringgoodlucktoyoutoo.33.Tigerheadshoesareakindof________Chineseshoesthathaveatigerheaddesigninthefront.34.Thereisa________colorschemeinfrontofthetigerheadshoes.35.InChineseculture,wearingtigershoescan________.36.Wecanseetigerheadshoeselementson________.37.Doyouliketigerheadshoes?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)38.我们需要往汤里加多少盐？________________saltdoweneedtoaddintothesoup?39.越努力，越幸运。The________youwork,the________youwillbe.40.不要害怕犯错误，否则你永远也学不会这门语言。Don’tbeafraidto________________,oryou’llneverreallylearnthelanguage.41.我有一些重要的事要告诉辛迪。请让她稍后给我回电话。Ihave________________totellCindy.Pleaseaskhertocallmebacklater.42.如果动物数量锐减，那么植物也将受到影响。________thenumberofanimalsdecreases,theplants________alsobeaffected.第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Healthisveryimportanttous.Doyouknowhowtok