山东青岛市崂山区金家岭学校2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

PAGE2022学年第一学期阶段性质量检测七年级英语试题（NO.6崂山金家岭卷）I.单项选择.21.Ifyoutotheparty,you'llhaveagreattime.A.willgoB.wentC.goD.going22.HowmanycanItake?A.orangeB.orangesC.appleD.anapple23.Howisthecomputer?Fivethousandyuan.A.manyB.muchC.oldD.far24.crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.A.NoB.NotC.Won'tD.Don't25.youfreetomorrow?No,Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe26.Iftherearepeopledriving,therewillbeairpollution?A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;lessD.fewer;fewer27.--I'mnotgoodatEnglish.WhatIdo?Youshouldpracticemore.A.shouldB.willC.wouldD.won't28.Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?.A.Yes,IshouldB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.withpleasureD.Thankyou29.Whatwouldyoulikewhenyougrowup?A.tobeB.beingC.beD.tobeing30.Theproblemsaredifficulttosolve.Pleasegiveme.A.manyadviceB.someadviceC.anadviceD.someadvicesII.选择合适的单问并用其适当的形式填空traditional,education,impossible,rubbish,pollution,relationship,space31.DragonBoatFestivalinaChinesefestival.32.Itistoflyuptothesky400yearsago.33.Hedoesn'tknowhowtoreadorwritebecauseheisamanoflittle.34.Hundredsofdeadfishisonthesurfaceofthewaterbecauseofwater.35.Shehasaclosewithhersister.III.根据首字母填词36.Canyouoapartytowelcomethenewstudents?37.TherearemanyfstudentsinouruniversityandmostofthemarefromAfrica.38.About68%ofstudentsdwiththeopinionthatreadingisboring.39.Pleasehelpmetop(准备)thesaucewhilethepastaiscooking.40.AmericanscThanksgivingonthefourthThursdayofNovember.IV.用句子补全每一小题的对话，41.?Weneedthreebananas.42.?Iwanttobeanengineer.43.?Yes,therewillbeaworldpeace.44.?Sorry,ImuststudyforamathtestonSaturday.45.?Iftheyhavethepartytoday,halftheclasswon'tcome.V.完形填空Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea46aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpapersayingthatsomedayhe'd47ahorseranch(牧场)Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe48drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis49intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered"F"50anotethatread,"Seemeafterclass."Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,"WhydidIreceivean'F'?"Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不现实的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Yourfamilyisnotrich.Havingahorseranchneedsalotof51.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno52youcouldeverdoit."Thentheteacheradded,"53yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,I'llreconsideryourgrade."Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,"Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.ButIthinkitisaveryimportant54foryou."Finally,afterthinkingaboutitforseveraldays,theboyhandedinthesamepaper,making55changesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,"Youcankeepthe'F'andI'llkeepmydream."()46.A.speechB.noticeC.paperD.diary()47.A.ownB.winC.paintD.sell()48.A.justB.evenC.everD.almost()49.A.dreamB.heartC.adviceD.trust()50.A.byB.inC.toD.with()51.A.timeB.moneyC.spaceD.work()52.A.wayB.wonderC.problemD.matter()53.A.ThoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.If()54.A.changeB.giftC.decisionD.message()55.A.noB.anythingC.anyD.nothingVI.阅读理解PassageADoyouwanttolearnhowtomakeajuicyblueberrysmoothie?Doingitbyyourselfiseasyandfun.Hereisarecipeforit.JuicyBlueberrySmoothieWhatYou'llNeed1orangeor1/4cupoforangejuice1pintoffreshblueberries(about2cups)savesomeforgarnish1cupofwhitegrapeJuice1cupofwater1teaspoonofcinnamon1cupofplainyogurtWhattoDo1.Washyourhands.Presstheorangetomakejuice.2.Mixtheorangejuice,blueberries,whitegrapejuice,waterandcinnamonintheblender.Turnontheblender.Pureethemixture.3.Pourthemixtureintoglasses.Itistoppedwith1tablespoonofplainyogurtandfreshblueberries.56.Howmuchorangejuicedoyouneed?A.1/4cup.B.1cupC.2cupsD.3cups57.Whichingredientisnotneeded?A.FreshblueberriesB.whitegrapejuiceC.IcecreamD.plainyogurt58.Whatisthefirststeptomakethesmoothie?A.PresssomefreshblueberriesintojuiceB.PresstheorangetomakejuiceC.MixtheingredientsintheblenderD.Turnontheblenderandpureethemixture59.What'sonthetopofthemixture?A.WhitegrapejuiceB.SomecinnamonC.SomewhitegrapesandorangesD.Plainyogurtandfreshblueberries.60.ThispassagemaycomefromA.afoodmagazineB.asportsTVshowC.anartfestivalD.apicturecompetitionPassageBWouldyouliketobeaprofessionalathlete?Itsoundseasy.Youjustplaysportsallday,right?Notreally.Professionalathletesworkhardtobethebestintheirsport.Theycompetealoneoraspartofateam.Theycompeteinmanydifferentsportsincludingfootball,basketball,baseball,tennis,skatingandgolf.Theypracticeandtraineverydaytoimprovetheirskillsandperformance.Theyworkwithcoachesandtrainers.Theymustbecarefuloftheirdiet,too.Athletesmusttakegoodcareoftheirbodies.Beingaprofessionalathleteisexcitingandinteresting,butnoteveryonewantstobeaprofessionalathlete.Therearethreereasons.Thefirstreasonisaboutmoney.Manypeoplethinkprofessionalathletesmakealotofmoney.Infact,mostofthemdonotmakemuchmoney.Onlythemostfamousandsuccessfulathletescanmakemillionsofdollarsayear.Thesecondreasonisthatprofessionalathletesusuallyhavebusyschedules.Duringtheirsportseason,theytraveltootherplacestocompete.Whentheytrain,theyarebusyeveryday.Theydon'thaveholidaysorweekends.Thelastreasonisthataprofessionalcareermaynotbeverylong.Andaninjurycanendacareerveryquickly.Thentheymustfindotherwork.阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F).61.Someprofessionalathletescompetealoneandsomecompetewithotherteammembers.62.Professionalathletesmustbecarefuloftheirdietbecausetheydon'twanttobefat.63.Thepassagementionsthreereasonswhysomepeopledon'twanttobeprofessionalathletes.64.It'struethateveryprofessionalathletecanmakealotofmoney.65.Thelastreasonisthatprofessionalathletesoftengetinjurieswhentheytrain.PassageCLucyisa14-year-oldgirl.Shereallylikespopularmusic.Shesaysthemusicmakesherfeelcalmandrelaxed.Butherbestfriendprefersrockmusic.SometimesherfriendlikessharingherfavoriterockmusicwithLucy.ButLucyjustdoesn'tlikeit.Shethinksitsoundsnoisy."Infact.IwanttotellherthatIhavedifferenttastesinmusic,"Lucysaid."ButIamworriedthatthismayhurtherfeelingsandharmourfriendship.WhatcanIdo?"Everyonehasdifferentopinions.Thisisverycommon.Youropinionisoneofthethingsthatmakeyoudifferent.Itisokaytoexpressyourownopinions.Butyoushouldbecarefulabouthowyouexpressyouropinions.First,listencarefullytotheotherperson.Althoughyoumaybeeagertoexplainyourside,listeningtosomeoneelseexplaintheirideafirstmayhelpkeeptheconversationcalm.Youwillalsobetterunderstandtheirside.Next.expressyourownopinionpolitely.Remember,you'renottryingtostartanargument.Don'texpressyourselftooeagerly.Winningorlosingisnotthepoint.Don'ttrytoforceyourfriendtothinklikeyou.Lastlyandmostimportantly,showyourfriendthatyouvalueyourfriendship,evenifyoudisagreeaboutthings.Wedon'tneedtoworryabouttalkingtoourfriendsaboutwhatwereallythink.Realfriendsrespecteachother.66.LucythinkspopularmusicmakesherfeelA.worriedB.relaxedC.noisyD.serious67.FromthepassagewecanknowthatLucydoesn'twantto.A.talktoherbestfriendB.makefriendswithothersC.hurtherfriendsfeelingsDsharethingswithherfriend68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eager"meanintheforthparagraph?A.渴望的B.开心的C.生气的D.震惊的69.ThemostimportantthingisthatweshouldshowourfriendsA.wecanlistentothemcarefullyB.wecan'tstartanargumentC.wecanthinkjustlikethemD.wevalueourfriendship70.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.FriendshipB.EnvironmentC.MusicD.NaturePassageDHaveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.In2009,Dubuque(迪比克)becamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect(探测)waterwasteandleakage(泄露)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.Santander(桑坦德)inSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.Thegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanappthatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.Openingtheappnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecial.71.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.B.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.C.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphones.D.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasn'tcomeintobeing.72.Theunderlinedword"convenient"istheclosestinmeaningto.A.usefulB.normalC.suitableD.easy73.Comparedtotraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterinwater.A.cleaningB.supplyingC.savingD.producing74.TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects(方面)EXCEPTA.businessB.healthcareC.trafficcontrollingD.publictransportation75.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.PassageETheworldisbeingcoveredbyplastic.InChina,theamountofplasticwasteroseinto14millionkilogramslastyear,butonlyabout1.26millionkilogramswasrecycled.Over1.32millionkilogramsofplasticfounditswayintotheworld'soceans,whichcausedseriouspollution.Luckily,researchershavefoundaspecialkindofbacteria(细菌)whichcanhelpbreakdownplasticrecently.Thebacteriaaresosmallthatweneedamicroscope(显微镜)toseethem.Theycan"eat"plasticbychangingitschemicalsintosomethingthatwillhelpthemgrow.Thesecrettothisisenzymes(酶).Bacteriausesenzymestocausechemicalchanges.In2012,inthedecaying(腐烂的)leaves,scientistsdiscoveredanenzymecalledLCCthatslowlybrokedownPETplastic.MostpeopleknowPETplastic.Itisusedinwaterandsodabottles.MostPETisthrownaway,butevenwhenitisrecycled,itcan'tbemadeintonewbottles.Comparedwithother100,000enzymes,itwasthebestatbreakingdownPET.ToimproveLCC,scientistsstudiedtheenzymeandthewayitbrokedownthePET.Bytestingthousandsofsmallchangestotheenzy