Unit3FoodandCultureReadingandThinking泛读精读课件-高中英语人教版选择性

Unit3FOODANDCULTUREUnit3FOODANDCULTUREReading&ThinkingCULTUREANDCUISINEInthisclass,youwillbeableto:1.Sortouttheinformationabouttheauthor’sexperienceswithdifferentChinesecuisines;2.Developtheskillstofigureoutthestructureofthepassageandfindoutthetopic;3.Haveadeeperinsightintothelinkbetweenfoodandculture.LearningObjectivesPeriod1

第一课时Wheredoyouthink

thisphotowastaken?Whatishappeninginthisphoto?IntheMiaoStockadeVillageofOneThousandHouseholdsinLeishan,Guizhou(贵州雷山千户苗寨).Peoplearehavinga1,000-Person-Long-TableBanquet,whichispopularinethnicminority（少数民族）areasinGuangxi,Yunnan,Guizhou,Hunan,etc.OpeningPageFoodbringspeopletogetheronmanydifferentlevels.It'snourishmentofthesoulandbody;it'strulylove.

--GiadaDeLaurentiis吉娅达·德·劳伦蒂斯食物把不同层次的人聚集在一起。它是灵魂和身体的养料;这是真正的爱。OpeningPageLead-inLeadin：HowmanymainregionalcuisinesinChina?WhyaretheresomanycuisinesinChina?DifferentregionsDifferentweatherconditionsDifferentculturescauseeffectChinesevariouscuisinesreflectdiverseChineseculture!Lead-inTitle：Pictures：Pre-reading：PredictionMainidea：It’saboutthe__________between______and_________.foodcultureCultureandCuisineconnectionFastreading:task1ReadformainideaTopic:______________________.ExperienceofChinadishin_________.Experienceof_______foodin________.Chinesefoodin_________.Chinesefoodin_________.Experienceoffoodin___________and_______.Conclusion:Cultureandcuisine________________.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Para.7YouarewhatyoueatAmericaBeijingSichuanShandongXinjiangGuangdongHenangohandinhandFastreading:task2Readforthestructure1.Whichofthefollowingsshowsthestructureofthetext?

A.B.C.

Topic(Para.1)__________________“You

are

whatyoueat.”Body(Para.2—Para.6)My_________________withChinesefood.

Conclusion(Para.7)________________________________________differentexperiencesCultureandcuisinegohandinhand.DetailedReading

精读Para.1Putmoresimplyrelate…to…referto重点短语更简单地说(put:tosaysth)把…与…联系起来指的是TheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote,“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.”Putmoresimply,thismeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”Mostpeopletodayrelatethissayingtohealthyeating.However,Brillat-savarinwasactuallyreferringtoourpersonality,character,andculture.“Youarewhatyoueat.”Whatdoesthequotemean?Whatweeatreflectspersonality,characterandculture.WhydoestheauthorquoteJean’swordsatthebeginning?Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.Para1Detailed-readingJunkfoodfatterhealthyfoodslimmer教材原句1However,Brillat-savarinwasactuallyreferringtoourpersonality,character,andculture.[一词多义]

写出下列句中referto的汉语意思(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto？______(2)Shereferredtothelastpageofthebookforanswers.____(3)ThesebookstheyreferredtoatthemeetingrefertoAsianproblems.__________指的是查阅谈到；涉及(4)Thescientist

thediscovery

themostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新进展。referredtoas※referto...as...把……当作……；称……为……refer...to...把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)※referencen谈及；提及；参考；查阅referto

查阅；参考；谈到；涉及；指的是语言点Homework《》P33II单句语法填空P35阅读理解APeriod2

第二课时Para.1Putmoresimplyrelate…to…refertoReview更简单地说(put:tosaysth)把…与…联系起来指的是

查阅；参考；谈到；涉及[一词多义]

写出下列句中referto的汉语意思(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto？______(2)Shereferredtothelastpageofthebookforanswers.____(3)ThesebookstheyreferredtoatthemeetingrefertoAsianproblems.__________指的是查阅谈到；涉及Para.21.inmanyways2.seemstodo3.Chinesecuisine4.acaseinpoint5.priorto6.suitone’stastes7.consistof8.sweetsauce9.beflavouredwith10.anauthenticChineserecipe11.bold,simpleflavours12.arenotafraidto重点短语1.从很多方面来看2.好像3.中式烹任

4.很好的例子5.在...之前6.适应...的口味7.由...组成8.甜酱9.以...调味10.地道的中餐做法11.浓烈、简单的口味12.不惧怕Whatdoestheidiom“acaseinpoint”mostprobablymean?A．Agoodidea.B．Aproperexample.C．Arightdecision.D．Areasonablesuggestion.Certainly,inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineis

acaseinpoint.√Para2Cuisine/Comment

People/CultureChinaplacePriortocomingtoChinaAmericanslove____________flavours,andarenotafraidto________________.

bold,simpletrynewfoodsAmericaHetasted:______________GeneralTso’schickenThroughthefood,weknowthat:notauthentic

正宗的Para.2

ExperienceofChinadishinAmerica.friedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppersPlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureReadPara.2andfillintheblanks.AmericaChinesefoodchangedtosuitAmericantastesGeneralTso'schickenAmericanslovebold,simpleflavoursandarenotafraidtotrynewfood.Detailed-reading【探究归纳】

(1)prior___(doing)sth.在(做)...之前，同义词：____________(2)________/praɪˈɒrəti/n.[C]优先事项；最重要的事；当务之急；[U]优先权(3)take/havepriority_____sth.优先于某物；对有优先权toprioritypreviousto,beforeover

Priorto

comingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.

在来中国之前，我对中国烹饪的唯一体验是在美国，中国的食物已经改成适应美国人的口味了。1.prioradj.先前的；优先的

n.[U]优先权;[C]优先考虑的事情priority语言点（1）单句语法填空①Janetleftagoodimpressiononmeprior_______thematter.②Priorto_______(take)aworkingholidayabroadyouwillneedtodoanumberofthings③Thechefdidnotseemtoconsiderthekitchensafetytobea_______(prior).④Thesearchforanewvaccinetook___________(prior)overallothermedicalresearch.(2)完成句子①

Shegottothepark

（在约定的时间之前）.topriority

即学即练taking

priority

priorto/beforethesettime

PriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.

在来中国之前，我对中国烹饪的唯一体验是在美国，中国的食物已经改成适应美国人的口味了。结构：hadbeendone:过去完成时的被动语态haddone:过去完成时haddone过去完成时“过去的过去”，即在一个过去时间点之前已经发生或完成的动作。

IhadeatenricenoodlesbeforeIcametotheclassroom.Thericenoodleshadbeeneaten

beforeIcametotheclassroom.Practice:Whathadyoueatenforbreakfastbeforeyoucametotheclassroom?ricenoodlesfriedriceandcornporridgepancake&cornmilksteamedstuffedbunIhadeaten_______________beforeIcametotheclassroom.________________hadbeeneatenbeforeIcametotheclassroom.

2.consistof由……组成【词汇拓展】________________adj.一贯地，始终；一致地________________n.一致性，连贯性；黏稠度，平滑度_______________adj.不一致的，不协调的，前后矛盾的；______________adv.不一致地consistency

inconsistent

inconsistently

consistentbeconsistentwith=consistwith与……一致consistin=liein(存)在于consistof由...组成;由...构成

（无被动，无进行）表示“组成”结构：

America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,...BconsistsofABiscomposedofABismadeupofABiscomprisedofAB由A组成

【注意】consistof不能用于被动语态和进行时态，常考其现在分词短语在句中作定语。类似的短语还有datefrom/backto,belongto、runout、measure等。（1）Rockmusicconsists

manydifferentstyles.（2）NewZealand

（consist）ofanorthislandandasouthisland，bothofwhicharesurroundedbysea.（3）Listeningisthusanactive，notapassive，behavior

（consist）ofhearing,understandingandremembering.（4）Ourdeedsmustconsist

ourwords.（5）Thebeautyofairtravelconsists

itsspeedandease(方便).ofconsistsconsistingwithin随堂检测Lackofcommunicationcausesseriousproblemsandtheirmarriageisacaseinpoint.缺乏交流会导致严重的问题，他们的婚姻就是个明证。Para.2 Certainly，inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.

当然，从很多方面来看，此话不假。中国菜就是个很好的例子。acaseinpoint明证；恰当的例证【归纳拓展】fromone’spointofview

在某人看来Thereisnopointindoing...

做……没有用/没有意义。语言点语言点在我看来，生气是没有意义的。Frommypointofview,thereisnopointingettingangry.在我看来，和他争论毫无意义，他从不改变注意。Frommypointofview,thereisnopointinarguingwithhimheneverchangeshismind.

教材原句3 Ontheotherhand，itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.另一方面，它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。【归纳拓展】（1）ontheotherhand用来说明事物的另一方面。（2）onthecontrary（正相反）用来表示相反的另一种情况。（3）foronething...foranother...（一则……，再则……）常用于解释原因，表示列举。1.Itwasn’tagoodthing；onthecontrary，itwasahugemistake.那不是件好事，恰恰相反，那是个巨大的错误。2.Foronething，Ihavenomoney；foranother，I’mtoobusy.一则我没有钱，再则我太忙。3.Ontheonehand，Ineedtoswitchtoanotherjob，butontheotherhand，Istilllikemypresentone.一方面，我需要换份工作；但是另一方面，我还喜欢现在的工作。 ontheonehand,ontheotherhand意为“一方面……，另一方面……”。语言点单句语法填空（1）Thejobwasn’tveryinteresting，but

theotherhand，itwaswellpaid.（2）Ontheonehand，Iwanttogototheparty，buton

otherhandIoughttobestudying.完成句子（3）_________________（一方面）hewantstoworkabroad，but____________________（另一方面），hedoesn’twanttoleavehisparents.（4）Heseemedtobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis.________________（正相反），hehadawonderfultime.ontheontheotherhandOnthecontraryOntheonehand

语言点Para.3hadachancetodosthhadarrived(过去完成时的主动)hadbeenrecommendedtoTiredandhungryhadnoideafillingsthwithsthhadeaten(过去完成时的主动)hadthepleasureofdoing

experienceanentirelynewtaste重点短语

有机会做某事已经到达

被推荐(过去完成时的被动)又累又饿

不知道

用...填满...已经吃过了有的乐趣体验全新的口味ChinaBeijingSichuanCuisinepeppercornsPeopleare_________.friendlyHetasted:

_______________Throughthefood,hefoundthat:People/CultureCuisine/Comment

Laterauthentic,thebest,anentirelynewtaste,wonderfulanddifferentPara3PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureReadparagraph3andfillintheblanks.(P27)BeijingSichuancuisinedisheswithSichuanpeppercornsPeoplethereofferedthemgoodfriendshipDetailed-reading教材原句

1:Tired，hungry，andnotknowingawordofChinese，wehadnoideahowtoorder，sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfood.wehadevereaten.又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。※形容词Tired，hungry和现notknowingawordofChinese在本句中作状语。※形容词(短语)作状语，时常用逗号隔开：(1)说明谓语动词表示的动作发生时，主语所处的状态。(2)形容词(短语)作状语在句中还可表示行为方式或伴随状况、原因、时间或条件语言点【即学即练】(1)句型转换。①Becauseshewasfrightened,sheaskedmetogowithher.→

,sheaskedmetogowithher.

②Whentheteacheraskedthequestion,allthestudentssatthereandkeptsilent.→Whentheteacheraskedthequestion,allthestudentssatthere,

.

(2)完成句子。①Theboylayinthesofa,

(很放松).

②Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemcamebackhome,

(又饿又累).

③

(既惊奇又高兴),Tomcametothefrontandacceptedtheprize.

FrightenedsilentrelaxedhungryandtiredSurprisedandhappyhowtoorder为省略式同位语从句，说明idea的具体内容。常接“疑问词＋不定式（todo）”的动词有：know，tell，decide，learn，wonder等。该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。相当于名词Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththechallengingproblem.他们正在讨论如何处理这个具有挑战性的问题。(作宾语)Thetroubleishowtofinishthetaskaheadoftime.困难在于如何提前完成任务。(作表语)Ihavenoideawhattochooseashisbirthdaypresent.我不知道选什么作为他的生日礼物。(作同位语)with+宾语+宾补n及短语adj/adv及短语prep短语doingdonetodo主动的、正在进行的动作被动的、完成的动作尚未发生的将来动作【即学即练】(1)单句语法填空。①Heleftthehousewiththetap

(run).

②Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothes

(wash).

③Hesattherewithhiseyes

(close).

(2)用with复合结构完成下列句子。①我喜欢住在窗户面向大海的房子里。Iliketoliveinthehouse

.

②他胳膊下夹着一本书走出了图书馆。Hewentoutofthelibrary

.

runningtowashclosedwithitswindowsfacingtheseawithabookunderhisarmHomework《》P33III选词填空P36阅读理解BPeriod3

第三课时with+宾语+宾补n及短语adj/adv及短语prep短语doingdonetodo主动的、正在进行的动作被动的、完成的动作尚未发生的将来动作Review(2)用with复合结构完成下列句子。①我喜欢住在窗户面向大海的房子里。Iliketoliveinthehouse

.

②他胳膊下夹着一本书走出了图书馆。Hewentoutofthelibrary

.

withitswindowsfacingtheseawithabookunderhisarm重点短语Para.4servesthwithsthafamilyaffairwitheveryonejoiningtohelppancakerolls(煎饼卷)stuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonionsPara.5wanderedtheopenrange(n.牧场;乳牛场)

onhorsesAsaresult

boiledorroastedmeat

提供；端上全员参与的家庭活动煎饼卷大葱骑马在广阔的草原上漫步

因此，结果是水煮肉或烤肉Hetasted:________________ChinaShandongShandongCuisinePeoplethink_______isimportant.familyThroughthefood,heobservedthat:SoonpancakerollsChinesegreenonionsPeople/CultureCuisine/Comment

favoriteboileddumplingswithvinegarPara4ChinaXinjiangXinjiang&InnerMongoliancuisinelambkebabHelearnttheirlifestyle:_______________________traditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsesHetasted:_______________CuisinePeople/CultureThenboiledorroastedmeatPeopleare_____________________.simple,direct,enthusiastic,broad-minded,etc.Para5PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureShandongShandongcuisineBoileddumplingsservedwithvinegar,andpancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonionsFamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.Readparagraph4andfillintheblanks.Detailed-readingPlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureNorthwestChinaXinjiangandInnerMongoliancuisineboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebabThesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsessotheirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire.Readparagraph5andfillintheblanks.Detailed-readingPara.5Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—usuallyboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebab.因此，他们的传统食物在篝火上烹制而成，通常是水煮肉或烤肉，例如羊肉串。【归纳】result短语asaresultof

由于；作为……的结果resultfrom

由……引起withoutresult

毫无结果地resultin

导致；结果asaresult=therefore;consequently

结果；因此语言点单句语法填空（1）Allsingerskepttogether.As

result，theirperformancewassuccessful.（2）Hecan’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingasaresult

hisseriousinjuriesinanaccident.（3）

（结果），thebadthinghasbeenturnedintoagoodone.（4）粗心往往导致失败。________________________________________________________________________________________________________

aofAsaresultCarelessness/Beingcarelessoftenresultsinfailure.Failureoftenresultsfromcarelessness/beingcareless重点短语Para.6tookusto

Guangdong'selegantdimsumbamboosteamerstheexceptionalstewednoodlesinHenanasvariedas...Para.7ataminimum

spicyfoodtendtohaveahottempergohandinhandPara.6带某人去广东的精致点心竹蒸笼河南独特的烩面与...一样各种各样(不同的)Para.7至少辛辣食物趋向；易于；有…的倾向脾气火爆紧密联系；息息相关PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureSouthChinaGuangdongcuisinedimsumThroughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.CentralChinaHenancuisinestewednoodlesReadparagraph6andfillintheblanks.···········································Detailed-readingChinaGuangdongGuangdongcuisinedimsumPeopletherelivea(an)_______lifestyleelegantHetasted:_________________________Cuisine/Comment

People/CultureThenwonderful,small,elegantCantonesecuisinePara6ChinaHenanHenancuisineStewednoodleswonderful,exceptionalCuisine/Comment

People/CulturePeopleare_________and_________.friendlykindHetasted:_______________PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureAmericaChinesefood________________AmericantastesGeneralTso’schickenAmericanslove______________flavors,andnotafraidtotrynewfoodsBeijing_______________disheswith______________Peoplethereofferedthemgood__________Shandong____________________dumplingsservedwith____;pancakerolls_____withslicedChinesegreenonions__________isimportanttothepeoplethere.NorthwestChinaXinjiangandInnerMongoliancuisine_______or______meat,suchaslambkebab...wanderedtheopenrangeon______...cookoveranopen_______SouthChinaGuangdongcuisine_____________Throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshow_______________CentralChinaHenancuisine______________

changedtosuit

bold,simple

SichuancuisinefriendshipSichuanpeppercornsShandongcuisineFamilyBoiledvinegarstuffedhorsesBoiledroastedfireDimsumStewednoodles

friendshipandkindnessReadpara2-6carefulandcompletethetablebelowWhatdoesthewriterlearnfromthefoodlocalpeopleconsume?whatpeoplegrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,andwhattheylikeanddislike.Whatisthewriter’sviewpointoftherelationshipbetweencultureandcuisine?culturecuisinePara.7Thentendvi.趋向；易于；照管vt.照顾；招待

tendtodosth.易于做某事，往往会发生某事 tend（to）sb./sth.照顾……，照料……

tendtowards...有……的趋势，倾向于……

tendencyn.

倾向；趋势 haveatendencytodosth.倾向于做某事atendencyto/towards...……的倾向/趋势搭配Para.71.Or,thatthosewholikespicyfoodtendto

haveahottemper?【即学即练】单句语法填空(1)Manypeoplehavea__________(tend)tofocusmoreontheproblemsandchallengesintheirlife.(2)WhenI’mtired,Itend______(make)mistakes.(3)Hisviewstend__________theextreme.完成句子(4)Thereisnodou