北师大版初三下册英语月考试卷题库(含答案解析)

北师大版初三下册英语月考试卷题库(含答案解析)考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话1：

M:Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?

W:Youshouldpracticemoreandaskquestionswhenyoudon’tunderstand.

Q:Whatshouldwedotobecomegoodlearners?对话2：

M:Doyoulikemooncakes?

W:Ithinkthattheyaredelicious.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutmooncakes?对话3：

M:Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

W:Theyarenexttothelibrary.

Q:Wherearetherestrooms?对话4：

M:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

W:ButnowIcansleepwellatnight.

Q:Whathaschangedfortheman?对话5：

M:Whataretheshirtsmadeof?

W:Theyaremadeofcotton.

Q:Whatmaterialaretheshirtsmadeof?答案：1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A

解析：1.对话中提到“practicemoreandaskquestions”，这是良好的学习方法。

2.“Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious”是宾语从句的典型表达。

3.“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”是礼貌的问路方式。

4.“usedtobeafraid”表示过去的状态，现在“cansleepwell”表示变化。

5.“aremadeof”是被动语态的正确结构，用于描述材料。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题1至5。

对话内容：

M:Hi,Lucy.Iheardyouliketolearnnewwaystostudy.

W:Yes,Ido.IthinkthatlearningEnglishisfunifyouusedifferentmethods.

M:Whatmethodsdoyouuse?

W:Iuseactivelearning,likewatchingvideosanddiscussingwithothers.

M:Thatsoundsgood.Whataboutyourfriends?

W:Someofthemusedtobeshy.Nowtheyaremoreconfident.

M:Howdidyouhelpthem?

W:Itoldthemthatit’simportanttopracticespeakingEnglish.

M:Whataboutyou?

W:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIfeelsafe.

M:That’sgreat.

W:IalsolikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmehappy.问题：

1.WhatdoesLucythinkoflearningEnglish?

2.Whatmethodsdoessheuse?

3.WhatdidLucy’sfriendsusedtobe?

4.HowdidLucyhelpthem?

5.WhatdoesLucylikeaboutmusic?答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B

解析：1.Lucysays“learningEnglishisfun”ifusingdifferentmethods.

2.“Watchingvideosanddiscussingwithothers”isanexampleofactivelearning.

3.“Usedtobeshy”showsthepaststateofherfriends.

4.“ToldthemtopracticespeakingEnglish”helpsherfriendsbecomeconfident.

5.“MusicthatIcandanceto”isadescriptionofthetypeofmusicshelikes.3、听短文填空（10分）

听下面一段短文，根据所听内容填写正确的单词或短语。Afamilyusedtoliveinasmallhouseandsleepinthedark.Nowtheyliveinabigapartmentandcansleepwellatnight.Theirsonalwaysusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowheplaysfootballintheevening.Thefatherthinksthatit’simportanttolearnnewways.Healsolikesmusicthathecandanceto.Themothersaysthattheyshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,sotheyhavetobepreparedandtrytosavetheearth.答案：

1.used

2.sleep

3.afraid

4.important

5.learn

6.music

7.dance

8.allowed

9.choose

10.save解析：根据短文中的关键句，提示了各空格的语法结构和内容。如“usedtolive”是usedto结构的表达，“allowedtochoose”是情态动词被动语态，“savetheearth”是环境保护相关词汇。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确的选项填入空格中。Ithink______isnoteasytolearnEnglishwell.

A.tostudy

B.studying

C.study

D.tostudying答案：B

解析：主语为“Ithink”，后面的动词需用动名词形式即“studying”作宾语。Themooncakes______deliciousbymanypeople.

A.arethought

B.isthought

C.think

D.arethinking答案：A

解析：“Themooncakes”是复数，动词需用复数形式，且“think”视为“bethought”被动结构。She______herownclotheswhenshewasachild.

A.isn’tallowed

B.wasn’tallowed

C.doesn’tallow

D.didn’tallowed答案：B

解析：句中有“whenshewasachild”，表示过去，所以用过去时“wasn’tallowed”。Thebook______bymyteacherlastweek.

A.waswritten

B.iswritten

C.wrote

D.writes答案：A

解析：主语是“thebook”，被动语态需用“bewritten”结构，且时间状语“lastweek”表示过去，所以用“waswritten”。Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.

A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.where答案：B

解析：此句为定语从句，先行词是“music”，在从句中作主语，用关系代词“that”。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择合适的单词填空。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.ButnowIcansleepwell.IthinkthatlearningEnglishisfunifyouareactive.Itrytopracticeeveryday.Myparentsalwaysencouragemetostudyhard.TheybelievethatIshouldbeallowedtochoosemyownclothes.IalsolikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmehappy.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Ihopewecanalwaysbepreparedandsavetheearth.A.was

B.is

C.are

D.were

A.was

B.is

C.were

D.are

A.make

B.makes

C.making

D.made

A.tochoose

B.choose

C.choosing

D.chose

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it

A.make

B.makes

C.making

D.made

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.at

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it

A.should

B.can

C.must

D.need

A.make

B.makes

C.making

D.made

A.of

B.in

C.on

D.for

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it

A.be

B.am

C.is

D.are

A.with

B.to

C.about

D.on

A.with

B.to

C.for

D.in答案：1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.A9.A10.C11.A12.A13.A14.C15.B

解析：本题考查了usedto结构、情态动词被动语态、定语从句、使役动词及环境保护相关词汇的使用和搭配。三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。Passage1:

Agoodlearnershouldalwaystrytofindnewwaystostudy.Heorsheshouldpracticemoreandaskquestionswhenindoubt.LearningEnglishcanbefunifyouusedifferentmethods.Somestudentsusedtobeshy,butnowtheyaremoreconfident.Ithinkthattheyareallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,soweneedtobeprepared.Weshouldalsosavetheearthbydoingsmallthings.Questions:

1.Whatshouldwedotobecomegoodlearners?

A.Askquestions

B.Practicemore

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB答案：C

解析：根据文中内容，“practicemoreandaskquestionswhenindoubt”是成为好学习者的建议。WhatdoesthewriterthinkoflearningEnglish?

A.Easy

B.Boring

C.Fun

D.Difficult答案：C

解析：文中明确说“IthinkthatlearningEnglishisfunifyouusedifferentmethods.”Whathavesomestudentschangedintheirbehavior?

A.Beshy

B.Beactive

C.Beconfident

D.Beafraid答案：C

解析：“Somestudentsusedtobeshy,butnowtheyaremoreconfident.”Whatdoesthewriterthinkofallowingstudentstochoosetheirclothes?

A.It’sbad.

B.It’sgood.

C.It’snotimportant.

D.It’snotmentioned.答案：B

解析：“Ithinkthattheyareallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.”Whyshouldwesavetheearth?

A.Becauseit’sforus.

B.Becauseit’sfun.

C.Becausewehaveto.

D.Becauseit’sfullofunexpectedthings.答案：A

解析：最后一句提到“Weshouldalsosavetheearthbydoingsmallthings.”Passage2:

MooncakesaretraditionalChinesefood,especiallyduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Ithinkthattheyaredelicious,butsomepeoplelikedifferentkinds.Someprefersweetmooncakes,andotherslikesaltyones.Therearemanydifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld,suchasChristmasandThanksgiving.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Forexample,whenyouvisittheUSA,youaresupposedtoshakehands.Questions:

6.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.TraditionofChina.

B.MooncakesduringMid-AutumnFestival.

C.Peoplelikemooncakes.

D.Alloftheabove.答案：B

解析：第一段主要讲了月饼作为中秋节的传统食品。Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtellusaboutdifferences?

A.Fooddifferences.

B.Festivaldifferences.

C.Customsdifferences.

D.Languagedifferences.答案：C

解析：文中提到“differentfestivals”和“differentcustoms”。Whatisthecorrectstructureforthesentence“Ithinkthattheyaredelicious.”?

A.主语+动词+宾语从句

B.宾语从句+主语+动词

C.主语+宾语从句

D.Noneoftheabove答案：A

解析：此句是宾语从句结构，主语是“Ithink”，后接that引导的宾语从句。Whatkindofmooncakesisthewriter’sfavorite?

A.Sweetmooncakes.

B.Saltedmooncakes.

C.Notmentioned.

D.BothAandB.答案：C

解析：文中未明确说明作者最喜欢哪种月饼。Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.

B.Therearedifferentfestivals.

C.Peoplelikedifferentkindsofmooncakes.

D.Alloftheabove.答案：A

解析：第二段重点讲的是不同国家的风俗习惯。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容完成句子。Passage:

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Oneday,Iwaswalkinginthepark,andsomeonedroppedawalletontheground.Ipickeditupandgaveittothepolice.Thepolicesaidthatitwasimportanttoreturnlostitems.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIfeelsafe.ItmustbelongtoCarla.IthinIt’sbesttohelpothers.Tasks:

1.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhefoundawallet?

2.Whatisthepolice’ssuggestion?

3.Whathaschangedforthewriter?

4.Whomightthewalletbelongto?

5.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothewriter?答案：

1.Hepickeditupandgaveittothepolice.

2.Itisimportanttoreturnlostitems.

3.Hefeelssafenow.

4.ItmustbelongtoCarla.

5.Weshouldhelpothers.解析：所有问题均可在短文中直接找到答案，涉及物品归属、情感变化、行为建议等知识点。8、信息匹配（10分）

将正确的选项与句子匹配。Sentences:

1.Iwassupposedtoshakehands.

2.Sheusedtobeafraidofthedar