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初三英语下册月考考试题库题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)

听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话1:

M:HowdidyouimproveyourEnglish?

W:IusedtowatchEnglishmovies,butnowIreadEnglishstorieseveryday.

Q:WhatdoesthewomandonowtoimproveherEnglish?

A.ShelistenstoEnglishsongs.

B.ShereadsEnglishstories.

C.ShewatchesEnglishcartoons.答案:B

解析:根据对话内容,女士现在每天读英文故事以提高英语水平,所以选B。对话2:

M:Whereisthenearestpostoffice?

W:It’sacrossfromthesupermarket.

Q:Whereisthepostoffice?

A.Nearthesupermarket.

B.Farfromthesupermarket.

C.Inthesupermarket.答案:A

解析:女士说邮局在超市对面,因此邮局靠近超市,选A。对话3:

M:Didyoulikethemovie?

W:Ithinkit’sawasteoftime.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Shelikesitverymuch.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.

C.Shethinksit’stoolong.答案:B

解析:女士说“it’sawasteoftime”表示她不喜欢这部电影,选B。对话4:

M:Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?

W:IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

Q:Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?

A.Musicthatisveryloud.

B.Musicthatcanbedancedto.

C.Musicthatissad.答案:B

解析:女士明确说她喜欢能跳的音乐,所以答案是B。对话5:

M:Isthisyourbag?

W:No,itmustbelongtoLucy.

Q:Whosebagisit?

A.ItbelongstoLucy.

B.Itbelongstome.

C.Itbelongstotheteacher.答案:A

解析:女士用“mustbelongtoLucy”表示推测,因此这个包属于Lucy,选A。2、听长对话选答案(10分)

听下面一段对话,回答问题1-5。

对话内容:

M:Hi,Maria.Howdidyoufeelaboutthemovie?

W:IthoughtitwasthebestoneI’veeverwatched.Themusicwasamazing.

M:Yeah,Iagree.Itmakesmefeelexcited.

W:Ireallylikethestories.It’saboutaboywhousedtobeshy,butnowhe’sconfident.

M:That’sgreat.Ihopewecanwatchitagain.

W:Sure.IremembermeetingyouinGrade7.

M:That’sright.Youwereinthesameclass.

W:Yes,andweusedtodohomeworktogether.

M:Ithinkthatwasagoodtime.

W:Metoo.问题1:WhatdidMariathinkofthemovie?

A.Itwasboring.

B.Itwasthebestshehadeverwatched.

C.Itwastoolong.答案:B

解析:Maria说“ItwasthebestoneI’veeverwatched”,表示她非常喜爱这部电影。问题2:Whatemotiondidthemoviemakethemanfeel?

A.Sad.

B.Excited.

C.Lonely.答案:B

解析:男士说“Itmakesmefeelexcited”,所以电影让他感到兴奋。问题3:Whatkindofstoriesdoesthemoviehave?

A.Stupid.

B.Funny.

C.Aboutaboy’schangefromshytoconfident.答案:C

解析:女士说“It’saboutaboywhousedtobeshy,butnowhe’sconfident”,说明是关于小男孩变化的故事。问题4:WhendidthemanremembermeetingMaria?

A.InGrade6.

B.InGrade7.

C.InGrade8.答案:B

解析:女士提到“IremembermeetingyouinGrade7”,所以是七年级时认识的。问题5:WhatdidthetwodoinGrade7?

A.Theyneversaweachother.

B.Theydidhomeworktogether.

C.Theyhadafight.答案:B

解析:男士说“IremembermeetingyouinGrade7.Youwereinthesameclass.Weusedtodohomeworktogether.”,说明他们曾一起做作业。3、听短文填空(10分)

听下面一段短文,填空。

短文内容:

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Butnow,Ienjoythequietofthenight.IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7,andweusedtostudytogether.Ithinkthatweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.Butinthepast,ourparentsusedtodecidewhatwewore.Somepeoplelikemusicthattheycandanceto.Othersprefermusicthatissoftandrelaxing.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmefeelhappy.Themusicofyesterdayisareminderofourchildhood.Whataretheshirtsmadeof?Theyaremadefromcotton.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Sometimes,thingsgowrong.ButIbelievethateverythinghappensforareason.题目:

(1)I______tobeafraidofthedark.

(2)NowI______thequietofthenight.

(3)IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade______.

(4)Weusedto______together.

(5)Somepeoplelikemusicthattheycandanceto.Othersprefermusicthatissoftand______.

(6)IlikemusicthatIcan______to.

(7)Itmakesmefeel______.

(8)Themusicofyesterdayisa______ofourchildhood.

(9)Whataretheshirtsmadeof?Theyaremadefrom______.

(10)Lifeisfullofthe______.答案:

(1)usedto

(2)enjoy

(3)7

(4)study

(5)relaxing

(6)dance

(7)happy

(8)reminder

(9)cotton

(10)unexpected解析:

(1)“usedtobeafraid”是固定结构,表示过去常做某事。

(2)“enjoythequiet”表示享受宁静。

(3)“inGrade7”表示在七年级时见过面。

(4)“usedtostudytogether”表示过去常一起学习。

(5)“softandrelaxing”表示柔和且放松的。

(6)“danceto”表示可以跳的音乐。

(7)“makemefeelhappy”说明音乐让她开心。

(8)“areminderofourchildhood”表示对童年的回忆。

(9)指出衬衫是棉做的。

(10)“fulloftheunexpected”表示充满意外。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)

(1)Iusedtobeshy,butnowI______moreconfident.

A.make

B.havemade

C.ammaking

D.made答案:B

解析:usedto常与一般现在时连用,表示过去习惯现在改变,所以选B。Sheisallowedto______herownclothes.

A.choose

B.choosing

C.tochoose

D.chose答案:A

解析:被动语态中情态动词后接动词原形,所以选A。Ithinkthatthebook______veryinteresting.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were答案:A

解析:宾语从句中谓语动词应与主句保持一致,主句用一般现在时,所以选A。Theproblem______bytheteacheryesterday.

A.wassolved

B.solved

C.hasbeensolved

D.solves答案:A

解析:被动语态,过去时间,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,选A。Couldyoupleasetellme______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.when答案:A

解析:问路常用“where”表示地点,所以选A。Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.whose答案:B

解析:定语从句中先行词是music,指物,关系代词用that,所以选B。Theshirtismade______cotton.

A.of

B.from

C.in

D.with答案:A

解析:表示由材料制成,用“bemadeof”,所以选A。Theinvention______inthe19thcentury.

A.wasinvented

B.invented

C.isinvented

D.hasinvented答案:A

解析:被动语态,过去时间,用一般过去时的被动语态,选A。Thesemoviesmakeme______.

A.cry

B.crying

C.cried

D.tocry答案:A

解析:makesbdosth表示使某人做某事,所以选A。Theteachersaidthatthestudents______tofinishtheirhomework.

A.aresupposed

B.shouldsuppose

C.weresupposed

D.suppose答案:C

解析:过去时态,被动语态,“besupposedtodo”结构,所以选C。5、完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文,选择正确选项填空。

Chinahasmanytraditionalfestivals.OneofthemistheMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplecelebrateitbyeatingmooncakesandwatchingthemoon.Theybelievethattheroundmoonsymbolizesfamilyhappinessandreunion.Thefestivalisusuallyheldonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChinaandisalsoknownastheMoonFestival.Insomeplaces,peopleplaylanternsandhaveparades.Weshouldbeallowedtocelebratethefestivalinourownway.Ithinkthefestivalisnotonlyaculturaltraditionbutalsoagreatwaytobringfamilytogether.Chinahasmany______festivals.

A.traditional

B.modern

C.new

D.foreign答案:A

解析:“traditionalfestivals”是常见表达,表示传统节日,所以选A。Peoplecelebrateitbyeatingmooncakesandwatchingthemoon.

A.They

B.We

C.He

D.She答案:A

解析:句子主语是“people”,第三人称复数,用they,所以选A。Theybelievethattheroundmoonsymbolizesfamilyhappinessand______.

A.unity

B.unit

C.union

D.unifying答案:A

解析:symbolizesfamilyhappinessandunity是常用搭配,表示团结,所以选A。Thefestivalisusuallyheldonthe15thdayoftheeighth______month.

A.solar

B.lunar

C.month

D.year答案:B

解析:“lunarmonth”是月亮历的月份,与中秋节相关,所以选B。Itisoneofthemostimportant______inChina.

A.festivals

B.festival

C.festival’s

D.festivaling答案:A

解析:oneofthemostimportant后应接可数名词复数,所以选A。Insomeplaces,peopleplaylanternsandhaveparades.

A.they

B.we

C.he

D.she答案:A

解析:playlanterns是复数形式,主语应为they,所以选A。Weshouldbeallowedtocelebratethefestivalinourown______.

A.way

B.ways

C.weway

D.wayed答案:A

解析:“inourownway”是固定搭配,表示以自己的方式,所以选A。Ithinkthefestivalisnotonlyacultural______butalsoagreatwaytobringfamilytogether.

A.tradition

B.traditions

C.traditional

D.traditionally答案:A

解析:aculturaltradition是固定搭配,表示一种传统,所以选A。Theybelievethattheroundmoonsymbolizesfamilyhappinessandunion.

A.finds

B.found

C.find

D.finding答案:C

解析:believe后接that从句,主句用一般现在时,所以选C。ThefestivalisalsoknownastheMoonFestival.

A.must

B.might

C.can

D.should答案:C

解析:“isalsoknownas”是固定表达,表示也被称为,所以选C。三、阅读理解(45分)6、阅读选择(25分)

Passage1(10分)

DoyouknowthatChinesepeoplehaveaspecialwaytoexpresstheirfeelingsthroughfood?Forexample,theMid-AutumnFestivalisconnectedwithmooncakes,whicharealwaysmadeofflour,eggs,andsugar.Peoplebelievethateatingmooncakesonthisdaybringsthemgoodluckandhealth.Thefestivalisatimeforfamiliestogettogether,andit’sawaytoshareloveandcarewitheachother.Somepeoplethinkthatthefestivalshouldbecelebratedinamodernway,butothersstilltrytofollowthetraditionalcustoms.问题:

(1)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TraditionalChinesefestivals.

B.Howtomakemooncakes.

C.Theimportanceofmooncakes.

D.ThecelebrationoftheMid-AutumnFestival.答案:D

解析:整个短文主要讲如何庆祝中秋节,所以选D。WhatdopeopleeatduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?

A.Soup.

B.Mooncakes.

C.Noodles.

D.Dumplings.答案:B

解析:文中提到“mooncakesarealwaysmadeofflour,eggs,andsugar”,所以选B。Whydopeopleeatmooncakesonthisday?

A.Forfun.

B.Tobringgoodluckandhealth.

C.Tocelebratethenewyear.

D.Tomakemoremoney.答案:B

解析:文中明确说“eatingmooncakesonthisdaybringsthemgoodluckandhealth”,所以选B。Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthefestival?

A.Helikestraditionalcustoms.

B.Heprefersmodernways.

C.Hethinksbothwaysaregood.

D.Hedoesn’tcare.答案:C

解析:作者说“somethinkitshouldbecelebratedinamodernway,butothersstillfollowtraditionalcustoms”,表示两种方式都可行,所以选C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theingredientsofmooncakes.

B.Thetimeofthefestival.

C.Theoriginofmooncakes.

D.Thewaypeoplecelebratethefestival.答案:C

解析:文中没有提到月饼的起源,所以选C。Passage2(10分)

Insomecountries,peopleshakehandswhentheyfirstmeet.Inothers,theybow.InChina,it’scommontobowwhenmeetingateacherorelder.However,inWesterncountries,peopleoftenshakehands.Somepeoplethinkit’srudetotouchsomeoneelse’shandsinpublic.Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,makesuretolearnaboutthelocalcustoms.Becausethereareculturaldifferences,somepeoplemightfeelsurprisedoroffendediftheydon’tknowtheproperwaytogreetothers.问题:

(6)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtomakemooncakes.

B.Differentwaysofgreetingindifferentcountries.

C.Theimportanceofculturaldifferences.

D.Thehistoryofhandshakes.答案:B

解析:整段讲的是不同国家的见面礼仪,所以选B。InChina,it’scommonto______whenmeetingateacherorelder.

A.shakehands

B.bow

C.kiss

D.hug答案:B

解析:文中提到“InChina,it’scommontobowwhenmeetingateacherorelder.”,所以选B。Whyshouldyoulearnaboutlocalcustomswhenyouvisitaforeigncountry?

A.Tomakemorefriends.

B.Toavoidculturalmisunderstandings.

C.ToimproveyourEnglish.

D.Tofindbetterjobs.答案:B

解析:文中说“Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,makesuretolearnaboutthelocalcustoms”是为了避免文化误解,所以选B。Whatisconsideredrudeinsomecountries?

A.Tobowtoafriend.

B.Totouchsomeoneelse’shandinpublic.

C.Toweardifferentclothes.

D.Todanceinpublic.答案:B

解析:文中提到“somepeoplethinkit’srudetotouchsomeoneelse’shandsinpublic”,所以选B。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.LearningtospeakEnglish.

B.Culturaldifferencesingreetings.

C.Waystomakefriends.

D.Howtodealwithdifficulties.答案:B

解析:全文围绕不同国家的见面方式展开,所以选B。7、任务型阅读(10分)

根据下面短文内容,回答问题。

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakesandwatchthemoon.Theybelievethatthefullmoonrepresentsfamilytogethernessandhappiness.ThisfestivalisalsoknownastheMoonFestival.Insomeplaces,peoplelightlanternsandhaveparades.Thefestivalremindsusofthepast.ItshowshowimportantfamilyisinChineseculture.问题:

(11)WhatistheMid-AutumnFestivalalsocalled?

答:TheMoonFestival解析:文中提到“ThisfestivalisalsoknownastheMoonFestival”。WhatdoChinesepeopledoduringthefestival?

答:Eatmooncakesandwatchthemoon解析:文中明确说“Peopleusuallyeatmooncakesandwatchthemoon”。Whatdoesthefullmoonsymbolize?

答:Familytogethernessandhappiness解析:文中提到“thefullmoonrepresentsfamilytogethernessandhappiness”。Whyisthefestivalmeaningful?

答:Becauseitremindsusofthepastandshowstheimportanceoffamily.解析:文中说“Thisfestivalremindsusofthepast.Itshowshowimportantfamilyis.”Whatisthepurposeofthefestivalaccordingtothepassage?

答:Tobringfamilytogether.解析:文中说“Itisatimeforfamiliestogettogether”,所以目的是让家人团聚。8、信息匹配(10分)

阅读下面五句话,将它们与正确的标题或知识点匹配。

A.us

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