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渝东九校联盟高2028届(高一上)期中联合性诊断测试
英语试题
考试时间:120分钟总分:150分预测难度系数:0.5
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda'shusband?
A.Smart.B.Patient.C.Unfriendly.
2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ahospital.B.Anairport.C.Ahotel.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Goingfishing.B.Stayingathome.C.Buyingsomebooks.
5.Whatisintheman'sbag?
A.SomeCDs.B.Somebottles.C.Somebooks.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各
个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
6.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?
第1页共10页
A.Shegoesswimming.B.Sheplaysbasketball.C.Shegoesshopping.
7.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotothemovieswithfriends?
A.OnFridaynights.B.OnSaturdaynights.C.OnSundaynights.
听下面一段对话,回答第8-9小题。
8.WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJiminthepast?
A.Co-workers.B.Classmates.C.Friends.
9.Whatisthewoman?
A.Afilmactress.B.Anartdirector.C.Amagazineeditor.
听下面一段对话,回答10-12小题。
10.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?
A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.
11.Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat?
A.Italian.B.French.C.Spanish.
12.Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool?
A.Medicine.B.English.C.Maths.
听下面一段对话,回答13-16小题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Atahotel.C.Inthestreet.
14.Whatistheman'sroomnumber?
A.Room415.B.Room514.C.Room541.
15.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
16.Whattimeisitprobablynow?
A.3:00p.m.B.4:00p.m.C.5:00p.m.
听下面一段独白,回答17-20小题。
17.Wheredoesthespeakerhavebreakfastiftheweatherisfine?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthelivingroom.
18.Whendoesthespeakerusuallydoat6:30p.m.?
A.Practisetheviolin.B.Takethetrain.C.Gotowork.
19.Whodoesthewomanhavedinnerwithafterconcerts?
A.Herorchestrafriends.B.Herfamily.C.Herclassmates.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Sheisaviolinist.
B.Sheoftengoestothecitycentrebybus.
C.Sheoftenreadsthenewspaperatnight.
第2页共10页
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometoStonehavenCastle,ahistorictreasureontheScottishcoast!Tomakeyourvisit
enjoyable,pleasereadthefollowinginformation.
OpeningHours:
.Summer(April1st-October31st):9:30AM-5:30PM,daily.
·Winter(November1st-March31st):10:00AM-4:00PM,closedonMondays.
Admission:
·Adults:£12.00
·Children(5-16years):f6.00
·FamilyTicket(2adults+upto3children):£30.00
·Under5:Free
Highlights&Activities:
Explorethemajesticruins,includingtheGreatHallandtheancienttower.Don'tmissthe
"Eagle'sView"walkalongthecliffedgeforbreathtakingphotos.Ourguidedtoursrunat11:00
AMand2:00PMdaily(subjecttostaffavailability).Forfamilies,weofferafree"Knight's
Quest"activitysheetforchildrenattheentrance.
Notes:
Thecastleislocatedonahillwithunevenpathsandsteepstairs.Werecommendwearing
comfortableshoes.Whilethemaincourtyardisaccessible,thetowerisnotsuitableforvisitors
withlimitedmobilityorveryyoungchildrenduetothenarrowspiralstaircase.Thecastlemay
closeatshortnoticeincaseofsevereweather.
Welookforwardtoyourvisit!Forthelatestupdates,checkourofficialwebsite.
21.Accordingtotheguide,whatcanwelearnaboutthewintervisit?
A.Theclosingtimeis4:00PM.
B.Thecastleopensonehourearlierthaninsummer.
C.Visitorscanenterthecastleanydayoftheweek.
D.Guidedtoursareunavailableduringthisseason.
22.Howmuchwouldacouplewiththeir10-year-oldsonneedtopayforadmission?
A.£36.00B.£30.00C.£42.00D.£48.00
23.Whatshouldvisitorsbeawareofbeforetheirtrip?
A.Bookingticketsonlineinadvanceisamust.
B.Theentirecastleiseasilyaccessibleforwheelchairs.
C.The"Knight'sQuest"activityrequiresanextrafee.
第3页共10页
D.Partsofthecastlemightbechallengingforsomevisitors
B
Asakid,Irememberbeingsointerestedinplanes.Fortunately,myparentsplannedaholiday
andmyfirsteverplanerideintheAirbusA320happenedattheyoungageoften.
Likeashylittleboy,Iaskedmyfathertorequestthepilottoletmeseethecockpit(驾驶舱).
IstillrememberhowattractedIwastoseethebuttons,lights,andalltheequipmentandthese
pilotsinuniformhandlingitallwitheaseandconfidence.ThatwasthemomentIknewwhatI
wantedtodo.
Thenbegantherealjourneyanditallstartedattheageof17.Igotaroundtocollectingall
theinformationrequiredtogetmegoingtowardsgettingmypilot'slicense(许可证).Myparents
knewwhatitmeanttomeandhowpassionateIwasaboutflying,sotheyarrangedthemoneyand
IwasonaplanetoNewZealandinMay2008.
Astheysay,nothingcomeseasyinlife.Beingawayfromhomeforthefirsttimeinaforeign
land,manythingswerechallenging—food,culture,andlimitedcash,tonameafew,yetIknew
nothingcouldstopme.
Inaweek,Iwasintheairdoingmyfirstflyinglesson.Theinstructorgavemeabriefingon
howtheflightwouldbe.Thenafterabout10hoursofflying,Igotmyfirstindividualflight.I
rememberthefeelingofflyingtheaircraftalone,thefeelingoffearandhappinessatthesame
time.
Icontinuedtrainingfor8months—rainorshine,andIfinallytookmyCommercialPilot
Licensetest.AftercompletingmyCommercialPilotLicense,Igotmyfirstjobasacommercial
pilot.SofarnineyearshavepassedandI’mstilldoingwhatItrulyenjoydoing.It'smylifeand
passionanditgivesmegreatpleasuretoputonmyuniform,reportformyflight,andmakethe
skymyhome.
24.What'stheauthor'sparents'attitudetowardshisdream?
A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Uninterested.
25.WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorinNewZealand?
A.Hemetmanydifficultiesthere.B.Headaptedtolifetherequickly.
C.Hehadabusyandtiringschedulethere.D.Hemadefriendswithhisinstructorthere.
26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.TheauthordislikedNewZealand'sfood.B.Theauthorquittrainingduetodifficulties.
C.Theauthorstilllovesbeingapilotnow.D.Theauthorgotthelicenseinonemonth.
27.Whatdoestheauthor'sexperienceinspireustodo?
A.Focusonthingsworthdoing.B.Makeanewlifewithanewgoal.
C.Continuelearningnewthings.D.Makeyourhobbybecomeyourcareer.
第4页共10页
C
Aspoonfulofpickles(泡菜)cansometimesmakeamealtastebetter.Recently,anewkind
ofpickle,digitalpickledvegetables,isbeingdiscussed.Itreferstothevideospeoplewatchwhile
eatingthatmaketheirfoodmoredelicious.
Thetopicreceivedmorethan16millionclicksonSinaWeiboandabout100,000people
joinedinthediscussion.Insteadofbeingaccompaniedbyfriendsandfamilyduringameal,many
youngpeopleinChinaarewatchingshortvideoswhileeating.Manybelievethattheirfoodis
moredeliciouswiththe“digitalpickles”.
Canthishabitaffectyourdiet?Accordingtoresearchin2019,youmayeatmore!The
researchteamcarriedoutthefirsttest.Theyasked62volunteerstofollowdifferenteating
patternsonfourdifferentdays.Thepatternsincludedeatingwhilelookingatthemobilephone,
readingmagazines,andwithoutdistraction(干扰).Afterthetest,theteamdiscoveredthateating
withadistractionincreasedtheamountoffoodthatpeopletakeinbyabout15percent.
Toexplorethereason,theteamconductedanothertest.Theyinvitedtwogroupsofpeople:
onegroupatewhilelisteningtoanaudioclip(片段)aboutanotherpersoneating,andtheother
listenedtoaclipthathelpedthemimaginethemselveseating.Theresultsshowedthatthesecond
groupatelessbecausetheypaidmoreattentiontotheirmeals.Wheneatingwiththe“digital
pickles”,ourattentioncanbedistracted,whichleadstoeatingmorethanexpected.
Thestudysuggeststhatifyou'reeatingordrinkingwhileyourattentionisdistractedbya
highlyengaging(投入的)task,you'relesslikelytobeabletotellhowfullyoufeel.
28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisdigitalpickle?.
A.akindofvegetablegrownbyfarmers.B.akindoffoodthatispopularonline.
C.thevideospeoplewatchwhileeating.D.thecomputergamesplayedbychildren.
29.Howdidtheteamcarryouttheresearch?
A.Bystartingthediscussiononline.B.Throughtwotestswithdifferentpeople.
C.WiththehelpofsomeChinesevolunteers.D.Frompeople'schangesofweight.
30.Whatdoestheresearchfindabouteatingwith“digitalpickles”?
A.Itmakesfoodlesstasty.B.Ithelpspeopleeatless.
C.Itcausespeopletoeatmore.D.Itmakespeoplefeelfullsoon.
31.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.DigitalPickles:ANewWaytoMakeMealsTastier.
B.ShortVideos:PopularCompanionsDuringMeals.
C.HowDistractedEatingChangesPeople'sDiets.
D.DigitalPickles:TheirPopularityandEffectsonEating.
D
LearnEnglishinSeven:UsethePowerofSeventoImproveYourEnglishisausefulguide
第5页共10页
foranyonewhowantstoimprovetheirEnglishskillsinasimpleandaffordableway.Writtenby
JosefEssberger,anexperiencedEnglishteacher,thisbookpresentsauniquemethodoflearning
bybreakingdowntheprocessintoseveneasysteps.Eachstepfocusesonadifferentareaof
languagelearning,makingitsuitableforbothbeginnersandadvancedlearners.
Thesevenkeyareascoveredinthebookarewords,grammar,listening,speaking,reading,
writing,andpronunciation.Theauthordoesnotjustfocusontheoretical(理论的)knowledge,but
alsoofferspracticaladviceandreal-lifeexamplestohelpreadersapplywhattheylearn.For
example,insteadofmerelymemorizingEnglishwords,thebookshowshowtousenewwordsin
everydayconversations.Thismakeslearningmoreenjoyableandusefulindailylife.
Oneoftheadvantagesofthisbookisitsclearandorganizedstructure.Eachpartexplores
oneofthesevenareas,anditfeatureseasy-to-understandexplanationsandexercises.These
exercisesallowreaderstopracticeandrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Thebookalso
encouragesreaderstosetachievablegoals,whichcankeepthemfocusedthroughouttheir
learningjourney.
AnotherimportantfeatureofLearnEnglishinSevenisitsemphasis(强调)onself-study.
Josefprovidestipsonhowtotrackprogress,managetime,anddevelopagoodhabitthatworks
forlearners.Thisisperfectforhighschoolstudentswhowanttostudyindependentlyandimprove
theirEnglishoutsidetheclassroom.
Overall,LearnEnglishinSevenisavaluableresourceforstudentswhowanttobecome
moreconfidentintheirEnglishskills.Whetheryouarepreparingforexamsorsimplywantto
communicatemorefluently,thisbookcanhelpyoureachyourlanguagegoals.
32.WhatisspecialaboutLearnEnglishinSeven?
A.Itputstheoreticalknowledgefirst.
B.Itoffersastep-by-stepguide.
C.Itiswrittenmainlyforadvancedlearner.
D.Itprovideshard-to-understandexplanations.
33.WhatdoesJosefprobablysuggestaboutnewwords?
A.Memorizinglistsofwords.B.Practicingtheminjournals.
C.Focusingondifficultwords.D.Applyingthemtoreallife.
34.WhatisprobablyJosef'sopinionaboutself-study?
A.Itallowslearnerstomanagelearningprogress.
B.Itisnecessaryforhighly-giftedlearners.
C.Itpushesstudentstoavoidgroupdiscussions.
D.Itvaluesstudents'in-classperformance.
35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Tohonorawriter.B.Togivehislearningtips.
第6页共10页
C.Tointroduceabook.D.Toexplaingrammarrules.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Regularexerciseisakeypartofachievingahealthylife.However,startingandstickingtoa
fitnessroutinecanbechallenging.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakeexerciseasustainableand
enjoyablepartofyourlife.
36.
Thebestexerciseistheoneyouwillactuallydo.Ifyoudislikerunning,don'tforceyourself
torun.Exploredifferentactivitiesuntilyoufindsomethingyoulove.Whetherit'sdancing,
swimming,hiking,orplayingateamsport,youaremuchmorelikelytostickwithitifyouhave
fun.
Setrealisticgoals
Startingwithoverlyambitiousgoals,likeworkingoutfortwohourseveryday,canleadto
burnoutanddisappointment.37.Forexample,aimfora20-minutewalkthreetimesa
week.Achievingthesesmallgoalswillbuildyourconfidenceandencourageyoutodomore.
Makeitahabit
Consistencyismoreimportantthanintensity.Trytoscheduleyourworkoutsjustlikeother
importantplans.Manypeoplefindthatexercisingatthesametimeeachday,suchasinthe
morning,helpsitbecomeanautomaticpartoftheirroutine.38.
Listentoyourbody
It'snormaltofeelsomemusclesorenessafteraworkout,butsharppainisawarningsign.
39.Pushingthroughpaincanleadtoseriousinjuries.Remember,restdaysarejustas
importantasworkoutdaysformusclerecoveryandoverallhealth.
Stayhydrated(水分摄入)andeatwell
40..Drinkingenoughwaterbefore,during,andafteryourworkoutisvitalfor
betterperformance.Itisalsoimportanttocombineexercisewithanutritiousdiet.Fuelingyour
bodywithnutritiousfoodswillgiveyoutheenergyandhelpyouseebetterresults.
A.Findanactivityyouenjoy.
B.Findaprofessionalinstructor.
C.Exerciseandnutritiongohandinhand.
D.Instead,startwithsmallandachievablegoals.
E.Payattentiontothesignfromyourbody.
F.Itistheconsistencythatturnsexerciseintoalastinghabit.
G.So,itisnecessarytolearnaboutthetypesofexercisesinadvance.
第7页共10页
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Frommyearlychildhood,mymotherhelpedmedevelopaloveforanimals.Whenshefound
thatI,at18monthsold,hadtakenahandfulofearthworms(蚯蚓)tobed,shedidn't41.me.
Instead,shegentlytoldmetheywoulddiewithout42..Iimmediately43.themupand
carefullytookthembacktothegarden.
Yearslater,whentheauthoritiesinTanzania44.toallowme,ayoungEnglishgirl,to
goaloneintotheforestsofGombeNationalParkinTanzania,EastAfrica,towatch
chimpanzees(黑猩猩),mymother,Vanne,volunteeredtoaccompanyme.So,forover40years,I
havelivedamongthechimpanzeesinGombe.Ihave45.themforhourseachdayandwritten
downtheir46.innotebooks.There,Ifirst47.anadultmalechimpanzee,namedDavid
Greybeard.He48.branches,tookofftheleavestomaketools,andthenusedthesetoolsto
49antsfromtheirundergroundnestsforfood.Ialsolearnedthatchimpanzeesarehunters
andtheysharetheir50.witheachother.
Inrecentyears,Ihavebeenworriedabouttheharmhumanshavedoneto51.world.So
Ihaveturnedmyeffortstowildlife52.andtheenvironment.I53.aroundtheworldto
workforconservation.Peopleoftenaskme,“Afterseeingwhatwehavedonetotheworldand
thelivingthingsonit,howdoyoukeepdoingthiswork?”Atsuchtimes,I54.mymother
andrememberedherconstantencouragementand55.
41.A.admireB.lectureC.encourageD.praise
42.A.lightB.dustC.earthD.leaves
43.A.putB.madeC.gaveD.gathered
44.A.refusedB.drewC.describedD.observed
45.A.revisedB.masteredC.trainedD.studied
46.A.behaviorsB.sourcesC.expressionsD.personalities
47.A.searchedB.noticedC.examinedD.recognized
48.A.packedB.threwC.pickedD.knocked
49.A.feedB.catchC.requestD.avoid
50.A.nestB.fieldC.killD.tool
51.A.naturalB.economicC.uniqueD.modern
52.A.preferenceB.protectionC.safetyD.concentration
53.A.exploreB.visitC.transportD.travel
54.A.workedoutB.worriedaboutC.thoughtofD.dreamedof
55.A.comfortB.confidenceC.determinationD.support
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chineseembroidery(刺绣)isaprecioustraditionalcraft.56.(it)historycanbe
第8页共10页
tracedbacktothetwelfthcenturyBC,makingitoneoftheoldestfolkartsinChina.Ithasfour
major57.(style):Su,Shu,XiangandYueembroidery.Inancienttimes,embroidery
58.(use)todecorateclothesfortherich.Embroideryworksoftenhavebeautifulpatterns,
someofwhichshowflowers,birds59.scenery.Craftsmenneedtomasterfineskillsto
makehigh-qualityembroidery.Theyspendmonths,evenyears,60.(make)asinglepiece.
Today,embroideryisnotjustfordecoration.It'salsoaway61.expressingChinese
culture.Alotofyoungpeople62.(take)uplearningembroideryinrecentyears.They
findcreatingembroideryworksquite63.(meaning).Chineseembroideryhasgained
internationalfame.Ithasbecome64.(wide)lovedaroundtheworld.Manyforeigners
areattractedbyitsbeauty.It'ssurethatembroiderywillremainanimportantpartof
65.Chineseculturalheritage(遗产).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15)
根据首写字母或汉语提示.用必修一WelcomeUnit至Unit3中新学单词的正确形式填
空。
66.Wehadaheated(辩论)onwhetherteenagersshoulddate.
67.Onarrivingattheteahouse,theforeignstudentswere(留下印象)bythetea
potsandteacups.
68.Regularexercise,suchasrunningandswimming,isimportanttobuildupyourphysical
(力量).
69.Therefore,let'sbe(责任)tobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.
70.Thegraduationceremonyisa(正式的)eventinourschool.
71.Manystudentswill(竞争)intheschoolsportsmeetnextweek.
72.Hetriedtobemore(积极的)abouthisnewjob.
73.Canadahastwo0languages:EnglishandFrench.
74.Propercommunicationcannthegapbetweenparentsandchildren.
75.ThehardworkingathletewontwogoldmatthenationalOlympicslastyear.
第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据中文意思,使用所给提示词的正确搭配或按照要求补全句子,每空限填一词。
76.昨天小组讨论之后,我们发现Tom比上学期更外向了。(find+宾语+宾补)
Afterthegroupdiscussionyesterday,weTommorethanhewaslastterm.
77.是我的导师建议我报名参加摄影俱乐部。(补全翻译)
wasmytutorrecommendedmetosignupforthephotographyclub.
78.这个建筑师通常会设计小花园供家人们玩耍。(design)
第9页共10页
Thearchitectusuallysmallgardensfamiliestoenjoy.
79.考试失利后,他专心复盘每一道错题,决心下次取得进步。(apply)
Afterfailingtheexam,hehimselfreviewingeverywrongquestion,
determinedtomakeprogressnexttime.
80.在你不需要的东西上花这么多钱是没有意义的。(补全翻译)
Itdoesn'ttospendsomuchmoneyonsomethingyoudon'tneed.
第三节书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David给你发了一封电子邮件,告诉你他想到重庆旅行,
但是对重庆这座城市不是很了解。请给他回一封邮件,给出一些在重庆旅行的建议。内容
包括:1.表示欢迎;2.具体建议(至少三方面)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
DearDavid,
Yours,
LiHua
第10页共10页
渝东九校联盟高2028届(高一上)期中联合性诊断测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
听力:1-5:CBABC6-10:CAABA1-15:BABBC16-20:ABCAA
阅读:21-23:ABD24-27:CACD28-31:CBCD32-35:BDAC
七选五:36-40:ADFEC
完型:41-45:BCDAD46-50:ABCBC51-55:ABDCD
语法填空:
56.Its57.styles58.wasused59.and60.making
61.of62.havetaken63.meaningful64.widely65.the
单词拼写:
66.debate67.impressed68.strength69.responsible70.formal
71.compete72.positive73.official74.narrow75.medals
完成句子:76.found;outgoing77.It;that/who78.designs;for
79.applied;to80.makesense
写作范文
DearDavid,
I'mverydelightedtoknowyou'recomingtoChongqingforatrip—you'remorethanwelcome!Since
you'reconfusedaboutthingshere,letmegiveyousomesuggestions.
First,trythespicyhotpot,themostrepresentativelocalfood.Second,Istronglyrecommendthatyoutake
yourcameratoshootHongyaCave,whichisfamousforitsnightview.Besides,thelocalpeoplearewarmand
straightforward,sodon’tbeshytorespondtotheirgreetings.Ifyoufinditabitdifficulttounderstandthe
localdialectatfirst,don'tworry.MostpeopleintouristareascanspeakMandarin,andyoucanalsoaskthe
friendlytourguidesforhelpwheneveryouneed.Finally,travelingaroundisconvenientbylightrail,aunique
transportsystemrunningthroughmountainsandbuildings.Sopackyourbags,followthesetips,and
experienceitall.
Hopeyouhaveanunforgettabletime!
Yours,
LiHua
1
部分答案解析
A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍去参观StonehavenCastle的时间、费用等。
21.A细节理解题,需要仔细对比冬季和夏季的开放时间。A:“闭馆时间是下午4点”正确。原文冬
季开放时间明确写着10:00AM-4:00PM。B:“冬季比夏季早开放一小时”-错误。夏季开放时间为
9:30AM,冬季为10:00AM,因此冬季是晚开放半小时,而非早一小时。C“游客在一周的任何一天都
可以进入“”错误。原文明确说明冬季周一闭馆(….closedonMondays)D:“这个季节没有导游服务”
错误。原文提到导游服务取决于员工情况(subjecttostaffavailability),但并未说明冬季完全停止此项服
务。
22.B细节理解,需要理解家庭票的构成。一对夫妇(2adults)和一个10岁的儿子(1child,aged10)符
合家庭票(2adults+upto3children)的条件。因此,他们只需要购买一张家庭票£30.00,即可覆盖所
有需要付费的成员;或者一对夫妇需要24元,10岁的孩子需要6元,总共需要30元。
23.D细节理解题,考查对游客须知部分的理解。A“必须提前在线订票”-错误。全文未提及在线订
票是强制性的。B:“整个城堡都方便轮椅通行”一错误。原文明确指出主庭院(maincourtyard)可进入,
但塔楼(tower)不适合行动不便的游客。C:“骑士探险’活动需要额外付费”一错误。原文明确说明此项
活动是免费的(weofferafree"Knight'sQuest"activitysheet)。D:“城堡的部分区域可能对一些游客来说
具有挑战性”正确。原文提到了不平整的道路、陡峭的楼梯,以及塔楼不适合行动不便者或年幼的儿
童,这些都对应了D选项的描述。
B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者从小对飞机产生兴趣,在父母的支持下,克服困难,最终拿到
了商用飞行员执照,实现了自己的梦想,并将其变为终身事业。
24.C推理判断题,根据第三段中“MyparentsknewwhatitmeanttomeandhowpassionateIwasabout
flying,sotheyarrangedthefundsandIwasonaplanetoNewZealandinMay2008.(我的父母知道这对我
来说意味着什么,也知道我对飞行有多热爱,所以他们安排了资金,2008年5月我登上了飞往新西兰
的飞机)”可知,作者的父母知道飞行对作者的意义,并安排了资金送作者去新西兰学习飞行,由此可
推断出,作者的父母对他的梦想是支持的。故选C项。
25.A细节理解题,根据第四段中“Beingawayfromhomeforthefirsttimeinaforeignland,manythings
werechallenging—food,culture,andlimitedcash,tonameafew,yetIknewnothingcouldstopme.(第一
次离开家来到异国他乡,很多事情都很有挑战性——食物、文化、现金有限,仅举几例,但我知道没
有什么能阻止我)”可知,作者在新西兰遇到了很多困难。故选A项。
26.C推理判断题,由“SofarnineyearshavepassedandI’mstilldoingwhatItrulyenjoydoing.It'smy
lifeandpassion.."(到目前为止九年过去了,我仍然在做我真正喜欢做的事。这是我的生活和passion),
可推断出作者现在仍然热爱当飞行员,该选项符合文意。故选C项。
27.D推理判断题,根据最后一段中“SofarnineyearshavepassedandI’mstilldoingwhatItrulyenjoy
doing.It'smylifeandpassionanditgivesmegreatpleasuretoputonmyuniform,reportformyflight,and
maketheskymyhome.(到目前为止,九年已经过去了,我仍然在做我真正喜欢做的事情。这是我的生
活和激情,穿上制服,报到飞行,让天空成为我的家,这给了我很大的快乐)”可知,作者现在仍然在
做着自己真正喜欢做的事情,并且从中获得了很大的快乐,由此可推断出,作者目前的工作状态激励
我们要去把自己的爱好变成自己的事业。故选D项。
C
2
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章通过介绍“电子泡菜现象”建议人们如果想减少进食量,最好在吃
饭时不听任何东西或看任何东西,以更专注于自己的进食过程。
28.C细节理解题,根据第一段的“Aspoonfulofpicklescansometimesmakeamealtastebetter.Recently,
anewkindofpickle,digitalpickledvegetables,isbeingdiscussed.Itreferstothevideospeoplewatchwhile
eatingthatmaketheirfoodmoredelicious.(一勺泡菜有时可以使一顿饭的味道更好。最近,一种新型泡菜
——电子泡菜正在引起人们的热议。它指的是人们在吃饭时观看的视频,这些视频会让他们的食物更
美味。)”可知,这种新的泡菜,叫做“电子泡菜”,指的是人们在吃饭时观看的视频,这些视频让他
们的食物更美味。故选C。
29.B细节理解题,根据第三段的“Accordingtoresearchin2019,youmayeatmore!Theresearchteam
carriedoutthefirsttest.(根据2019年的研究,你可能会吃得更多!研究小组进行了第一次测试。)”
和第四段的“Toexplorethereason,theteamconductedanothertest.可知,研究团队通过两个实验得出了
结论。第一个实验涉及62名志愿者,研究他们在不同干扰情况下的饮食模式;第二个实验则探讨了听
不同音频片段对进食量的影响。因此,研究团队是通过两个不同的测试得出结论的。故选B。
30.C推理判断题,根据第三段“eatingwithadistractionincreasedtheamountoffoodthatpeopletakeinby
about15percent”(分心进食会使人们摄入的食物量增加约15%),以及第四段“Wheneatingwiththe'digital
pickles',ourattentioncanbedistracted,whichleadstoeatingmorethanexpected”(边吃边用“电子泡菜”
会分散注意力,导致吃得比预期多),因此“会让人吃更多”是研究结论,对应选项C。
31.D主旨大意题,文章核心内容包含两部分:①“数字泡菜”(吃饭时看的视频)的流行程度(如微
博超1600万点击量);②这种习惯对饮食的影响(分心进食会使食物摄入量增加约15%)。选项D既
涵盖了“数字泡菜的流行度”,又包含了“对饮食的影响”,完整匹配文章核心,故选D。
D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了LearnEnglishinSeven这本书,它通过七步法结合理论知
识与实践应用帮助读者提升英语技能。
32.B细节理解题,根据第一段“WrittenbyJosefEssberger,anexperiencedEnglishteacher,thisbook
presentsauniquemethodoflearningbybreakingdowntheprocessintoseveneasysteps.Eachstepfocuses
onadifferentareaoflanguagelearning,makingitsuitableforbothbeginnersandadvancedlearners.(这本书
的作者是一位经验丰富的英语教师约瑟夫·艾斯伯格,书中介绍了一种独特的学习方法,将学习过程
分为七个简单的步骤。每个步骤都侧重于语言学习的不同领域,使其适合初学者和高级学习者。)”可
知,这本书的特别之处在于它为读者提供了学习英语的分步指导。故选B。
33.D细节理解题,根据第二段“Forexample,insteadofmerelymemorizingEnglishwords,thebookshows
howtousenewwordsineverydayconversations.(例如,这本书展示了如何在日常对话中使用新单词,而
不仅仅是记忆英语单词。)”可知,在学习新单词方面,Josef建议将其应用到日常生活中。故选D。
34.A推理判断题,根据第四段“AnotherimportantfeatureofLearnEnglishinSevenisitsemphasis(强调)
onself-study.Josefprovidestipsonhowtotrackprogress,managetime,anddevelopagoodhabitthatwork
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