福建省龙岩市联考2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1福建省龙岩市联考2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATeachers’Dayisaspecialoccasiontohonorthededicationofeducatorswhoshapefuturegenerations.Althoughthedatesandtraditionsvaryaroundtheworld,thespiritofgratitudeisuniversal.Oct5hasbeendesignated(指定)byUNESCOasWorldTeachers’Day,celebratedannuallysince1994.Insomeothernations,however,Teachers’Dayisobservedondifferentdays.Hereareafewexamples.India—Sept5IndiamarksTeachers’DayonSept5,honoringthebirthanniversaryofSarvepalliRadhakrishnan,arespectablephilosopherandthecountry’ssecondpresident.Since1962,thedayhasbeencelebratedwithculturalactivitiesinschoolsandrecognitionofoutstandingeducators.Italsofeaturesrole-reversal(角色互换)activitieswherestudentsteachtheclasses.Brazil—Oct15InBrazil,October15ofeachyearisTeachers’Day,inmemoryofthedecree(法令)issuedbyEmperorPedroIin1827toestablishbasiceducation.Schoolsusuallyholdceremoniesandfamily-orientedmemorialactivities.Studentsandparentsparticipateinactivitiestoshowrespecttoeducators.Thailand—Jan16Teachers’DayinThailandisobservedonJan16since1957．Onthisday,schoolstypicallypauseregularlessons,andavarietyofobservancestakeplacetohonoreducators.Commonactivitiesincludehonoringceremoniesatschools,awardsandflowerofferingsassignofrespectandgratitude.Türkiye—Nov24Türkiye’sTeachers’DayhonorsMustafaKemalAtaturkforhisroleinadvancingmoderneducation.It’sbeenofficiallyobservedonNov24since1981.Schoolsandcommunitiesholdceremonies,studentperformancesandwreath-layingatAtaturkmonuments,whileteachersarealsopresentedwithflowersorotherformsofappreciation.1.WhatdotheTeachers’DaysofIndiaandTürkiyehaveincommon?A.Theirwayofcelebration. B.Theircelebrationday.C.Theiroriginalpurpose. D.Theircelebrationduration.2.WhichofthefollowingcelebratedTeachers’Dayearliest?A.India. B.Brazil. C.Thailand. D.Türkiye.3.HowisTeachers’DaycelebratedinThailand?A.Bystoppingregularlessons. B.Byhavingapublicholiday.C.Bythrowingvariousparties. D.Byholdingrole-reversalactivities.BAtasummercampinaSouthernCaliforniasuburb,thegrandmaswereincharge.Everyweek,theytaughtagroupof8-to-14-year-oldslifeskillslikehowtocookandsew(缝制).“Lonelinessissomethingthatseniorsarechallengedwith,andtheylovehavingyoungerpeoplearoundthem,”saidZainabHussain,aprogrammanageratOliveCommunityServices,anonprofitthathostedthecamptobringteensandelderlyadultstogether.Inthecamp,asmallroomwasfilledwithenergyasthekidschattedandchewedonsnacks.Somegrandmaswerearoundandwatched,contenttojustbearoundtheyoungsters.HaqiqahAbdulRahim,oneofthegrandmasservingastheinstructorforsewing,saidmanykidsdon’tlearntheseskillsatschool,sothey’refillinginagap.Shestoodinfrontoftheroomatthestartoftheactivity,holdingupvarioustoolsandexplainingwhattheywere.Rahimalsodidn’tgettospendalotoftimewithhergrandchildrenbecausetheydidn’tliveclose.“Itisheartwarmingtobeabletointeractwiththosewholovebeingaroundyou,”Rahimsaid.ThesummercampwasheldinpartnershipwiththeGoldenConnectionsClub,startedby14-year-oldhighschoolstudentLeenaAlbinali.Shelivedwithhergrandmabutrealizedotherstudentsdidn'thavethesameopportunitytospendasmuchtimewiththeirgrandparents.Shealsolearnedaboutageism(年龄歧视)andotherchallengesfacedbysenioradultsinoneofherclasses.“Theytreatuslikewe’retheirgrandchildren,”Albinalisaid.“Wesharewhatweknowaboutartificialintelligenceanditsimpactonourlives,andtheelderssharetheirlifestoriesandadvice.Oneofthemostimportantthingsthey’vesharedwithmeistoliveinthemoment,somethingthat’stakenonnewmeaningforme—Thepeoplewehaverightnowarenotgoingtobewithusforever.”4.Whatisthepurposeofthesummercamp?A.Toteachkidslifeskills. B.Tohelpseniorsfightloneliness.C.Toconnectgenerations. D.Toeducatekidstorespectseniors.5.HowdoesRahimfindherjobofteachingsewinginthecamp?A.Itmakesupforthelessonsatschool.B.Itofferscareeroptionstokidsinfuture.C.Itinspireskids’interestinherprofession.D.Itremindshertocontacthergrandchildren.6.WhatinspiredAlbinalitosetupGoldenConnectionsClub?A.Herschool’ssupport. B.Herownexperience.C.Seniors’commonvoice. D.Ageismhergrandmagot.7.WhatmessagedoesAlbinaliwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Thesharedchallengesfacinggenerations.B.Thecuriosityofseniorsabouttechnology.C.Thewisdomoftheseniors’lifeexperience.D.Theenrichingexchangeacrossgenerations.CSinceGlacier(冰川)NationalPark'screation,ithasrepresentedthespiritualtreasureofAmericanswithitsbreathtakinglandscapes.Buttoday,climatewarmingthreatenstheveryemblemofthepark,leavingitfacingafutureinwhichitsnamecouldbecruelironies(讽刺).DeepwithinGlacierNationalPark,visitorsarenowmetwithanamazingsight:apeacefullakeofpalebluewaterlyingamongtoweringpeaks.Beautifulasitis,theverypresenceofthislakeisnotdesiredbypeople.Justafewdecadesago,thislandscapewasentirelyfrozen.Nowtheglacieritselfisreducedtotakingupasmallarea,shelteredfromtheSunattheedgeofthelakecreatedthroughitsownmelting(融化).Theparkhasalreadylost60percentofitsnamesakeglacierssincethe1850s,andscientistspredicttheircompletedisappearancebythecentury'send.FamiliesfromallovertheUSandabroadfloodtothesenaturalwonderstocreatememoriesthatwilllast.ConservingthenationalparkisoneoftherareissuesthatbringspoliticalopponentstogetherintheUS.Withtensofmillionsofvisitorstothesesiteseveryyear,itisalsoaneconomicnecessity.TheUSgovernmentrecentlyannouncedconsiderablefundstohelp.ThishasissuedachallengetotheidentityofNationalParkService,aUSagencybroughtintoexistencebya1916lawthatcalledforthepreservationofthosetreasuredsitespristine(处于原始状态的)fortheenjoymentoffuturegenerations.“Butit'snowprettyclearthatit'snotachievableinmanyplaces,”admitsJohnGross,anecologistwiththeNationalParkServiceclimatechangeresponseprogram.“It'scertainlyPossiblethattheparkcouldlosetheiconicfeatureforwhichithasbeennamed.”Theclimatecrisishasthusbroughtaboutashiftintheorganization'sphilosophy:It'sacceptabletochangeapark'snaturalstatetostopitsfurtherworsening.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emblem”inparagraph1mean?A.Symbol. B.Location.C.Recovery. D.Construction.9.Whyisthenewlakeintheparkmentioned?A.Tohighlighttheeconomicvalueofthepark.B.Toserveasevidenceofthewarmingclimate.C.Toexplaintheprocessofglacierformation.D.Todescribeanewpopulartouristattraction.10.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheNationalParkService?A.Itmainlyallowsforeconomicbenefits.B.Itshowsconfidenceinrestoringthepark.C.Itisforcedtoadjustitsprotectionprinciple.D.Itistakingmeasurestolimitvisitornumbers.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewIdeaforParkConservationB.AParkIsEconomicallyonThinIceC.APoliticalAgreementonRenamingaParkD.AParkMightBeatRiskofRedefiningItself第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thebraincontrolshowwethink,move,feel,andremember.However,certaineverydayhabitscangraduallyharmit—leadingtobrainfog,irritability,fatigue,anddifficultyconcentratingormakingdecisions.Toprotectyourcognitivehealth,it’sworthrethinkingthesecommonbehaviors.Skippingbreakfast____12____.Overtime,lowmorningbloodsugarlevelscanleadtopoorconcentrationandinsufficientnourishmentforbraincells,graduallyaffectingcognitiveperformance.____13____Frequentexposuretoloudenvironments—likenightclubsornoisymusicthroughheadphones—candamagehearinginaslittleas30minutes.Hearinglossdoesn’tjustaffectyourears.Italsoweakensbrainfunctionandraisestheriskofcognitivedeclinelaterinlife.Isolating(孤立)yourselfandrarelyspeakingLonelinessismoreharmfulthanmanypeoplerealize.____14____.Whenyouisolateyourselforrarelyspeak,thisareacanbegintoatrophy,makingcommunicationharderovertime.Socialwithdrawalandsilencemayseemharmless,butthey’recloselytiedtocognitivedeclineandahigherriskofdementia(痴呆)inoldage.NotgettingenoughexerciseSkippingregularphysicalactivityincreasestheriskofdementia.Exercisesupportshealthybloodpressure,bloodsugar,andcholesterollevels.____15____.Morebodyfatalsocontributestothebuildupofarterialplaque,whichlimitsbloodflowtothebrainandspeedsupmentalaging.SmokinganddrinkingexcessivelyTobaccousedirectlydamagesneuronsanddisruptsbrainsignaling,increasingtheriskofbothcardiovascular(心血管的)diseaseanddementia.Heavyalcoholconsumptionisalsolinkedtoearly-onsetdementia.Thesehabitsmayinitiallymakepeoplefeelrelaxed.____16____.A.StayinguptoolateB.BeingexposedtoloudnoiseC.AllthesefactorsaretiedtobrainandhearthealthD.Protectingyourbraindoesn’trequiredramaticchangesE.Butinthelongrun,theywillcauseharmtothebrainhealthF.ThebrainhasaspecificlanguagecenterthatbenefitsfromregularconversationG.Goingwithoutbreakfastwillcausethebraintolacktheenergyneededtostartanewday第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’velived59fullyearsontheEarthandjustbegandayoneofyear60．Itfeelsstrangebecausethepersoninsidethiswrinkled,aging____17____certainlydoesn’tfeel60．ButIdohavesomanymemories:memoriesoflove,joy,pain,fear,andevenmemoriesofregret.Iwouldn’t____18____anyofthem,though.TheymademewhoIamtoday.Still,Iwas____19____throughanoldphotoalbumtheotherday.Thereononepagewasa____20____ofmesmilingonmy17thbirthday.AsIlookedatthe17-year-oldboy,Idid____21____Icouldgobackandtellhimafewthings.Iwouldtellhimto____22____hisMomeverychancehecan.Iwouldtellhimthat____23____goesbysofastinthisworld.Youblinkand60yearshave____24____.MostofallIwouldtellhimnottobeafraidtolove.Iwouldtellhimthatyourtrue____25____iswhereveryougiveandreceivelove,andthatjoycomesfrom____26____.AndIwouldencouragehimto____27____hislovewitheveryoneeverywhere.FinallyIwouldtellhimthateverysingledayhe____28____inthemorningisanotherbirthday,anothergiftfromtime,anotherchancetobehisbestselfandlivehisbestlife.Holdeachoneofyourdayshereas____29____.Thenyouwillliveeachdaywithjoyandwithout____30____.ThenyouwillmaketheverymostofthislifeontheEarthasyouprepareyour____31____fortheevengreaterlifetocome.17.A.figure B.body C.year D.organ18.A.prove B.quit C.see D.change19.A.looking B.passing C.running D.flowing20.A.pattern B.result C.picture D.point21.A.think B.wish C.find D.feel22.A.leave B.know C.meet D.hug23.A.life B.chance C.water D.air24.A.tracked B.stopped C.passed D.arrived25.A.idea B.home C.promise D.passion26.A.honesty B.power C.luck D.love27.A.share B.pack C.ignore D.help28.A.getsin B.goesout C.wakesup D.setoff29.A.boring B.valuable C.extinct D.odd30.A.duty B.progress C.goal D.regret31.A.soul B.plot C.option D.mode第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheMid-AutumnFestival,celebratedonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,isoneofthemostcherishedtraditionalfestivalsinmanyEastAsiancultures.Besidesmooncakesandlanterns,thisfestivalalsocontainsfascinatinglegendsandfolktalesthathavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations,adding____32____(deep)andmeaningtothecelebration.Oneofthemostfamouslegends____33____(tie)tothefestivalisthestoryofChang’e,theMoonGoddess.Accordingtothetale,Chang’ewasthewifeoftheheroicarcherHouYi,who____34____(save)theworldbyshootingdownnineofthetensunsthatscorched(烤焦)theEarth.____35____areward,HouYireceivedanelixir(灵丹妙药)ofimmortality.However,____36____(prevent)theelixirfromfallingintothewronghands,Chang’edrankitherselfandflewtothemoon,____37____shesettlestothisday.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplegazeatthemoon,imaginingChang’e’s____38____(grace)figureandsinginghighpraiseforhersacrifice.ThefestivalisalsolinkedtotheMooncakeUprising,afolktalefromtheYuanDynasty.Legendhasitthatmooncakeswereusedtohidemessages,____39____(enable)ancientspiestoconveysecretinformation.Thisstoryadds____40____layerofhistoricalinteresttothetraditionofsharingmooncakes.Theselegendsnotonly____41____(rich)theMid-AutumnFestivalbutalsoreflectthemesoflove,sacrifice,andunity.Theyremindusoftheenduringpowerofstorytellinginpreservingculturalheritage.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）42.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Chris来信和你探讨未来汽车的发展。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：(1)你对未来汽车的大致畅想；(2)未来出行方式的可能变化；(3)表达对未来美好生活的向往。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）43.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThegroceryStoreTripMytwo-year-olddaughterwassittinginoneofmytwoshoppingcarts,whichwaspiledhighwithgroceries.Shewasholdingafrozenpizza,laughingandgigglinghappily.Shoppingonceamonthwasawell-plannedprocess.MylistwasorganizedsothatIwouldn’tmissevenoneitem.Budgetingwasimportanttome.Atthattime,ourfinancesweretightbecausewewereadjustingtotheeconomicburdenbroughtbythenewhouse.Agentlemaninasuitwasstanding