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2025年英语六级阅读理解备考策略:真题技巧与模拟试卷考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______模拟试卷PartOne:ReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedHUH-guh),aDanishwordmeaningcoziness,comfort,andwell-being,hasgainedsignificanttractiongloballyinrecentyears.Originatingfromacultureknownforitslong,darkwinters,hyggerepresentsmorethanjustphysicalwarmth;itencompassesaholisticapproachtofindingjoyandcontentmentineverydaylife.Thisphenomenonisparticularlyresonantinsocietiescharacterizedbyhighstresslevelsandconstantdigitalconnectivity.Proponentsofhyggeemphasizeitsabilitytofostersocialconnectionsandcombatloneliness.Gatheringaroundafireplace,sharingmeals,orsimplyenjoyingthecompanyoflovedonesinawell-lit,comfortablespacearecorehyggeactivities.Theseinteractionsarenotjustaboutbeingtogetherphysically;theyareaboutcreatingsharedexperiencesandmemoriesthatenrichone'ssociallifeandprovideasenseofbelonging.Inanerawheresocialmediaoftenpromotessuperficialinteractions,thehyggephilosophyoffersacounterpoint,valuinggenuinehumanconnection.Furthermore,hyggeencouragesmindfulnessandappreciationforthepresentmoment.Engaginginhyggeactivitiesofteninvolvesslowingdownandsavoringtheexperience,whetherit'sthewarmthofacandle,thetasteofhomemadecoffee,orthebeautyofsimplehomedecor.Thisintentionalfocusonthepresentcanhelpreduceanxietyandimproveoverallmentalwell-being.It'saboutcreatingsmall,intentionalmomentsofjoyandcomfortthatcontributetoamorefulfillinglife.Theriseofhyggealsoreflectsagrowingdesireforsimplicityandauthenticity.Inaconsumer-drivenworld,hyggepromotestheideathatcomfortandhappinessdon'trequirematerialwealth.Instead,itfocusesoncreatingawarmandinvitingatmospherethroughsimple,thoughtfultouches.Thismightinvolvedeclutteringlivingspaces,incorporatingnaturalelements,orembracinghandcrafteditems.Byvaluingexperiencesandmeaningfulconnectionsovermaterialpossessions,hyggeoffersasustainableandfulfillingalternativetoconventionalnotionsofsuccess.Aspeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetoseekwaystoimprovetheirqualityoflife,thehyggephilosophyoffersvaluableinsights.Itsemphasisoncommunity,mindfulness,simplicity,andcozinessprovidesapowerfulframeworkforcultivatingjoyandwell-beinginanincreasinglycomplexworld.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomekeyactivitiesassociatedwithhygge?3.Howdoeshyggecontributetomentalwell-being,accordingtotheauthor?4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweenhyggeandmaterialism?5.Theword"resonant"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)CausingvibrationB)RelevantandmeaningfulC)ResemblinginsoundD)IncreasinginquantityPassageTwoTherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedintensedebateregardingitspotentialimpactontheglobalworkforce.WhileAIoffersunprecedentedopportunitiesforautomationandefficiency,concernsexistaboutitsabilitytodisplacehumanworkersacrossvariousindustries.Understandingthenatureofthisimpactrequiresexaminingboththepotentialbenefitsandthechallengesitpresents.Ontheonehand,AItechnologiescansignificantlyenhanceproductivitybytakingoverrepetitive,labor-intensivetasks.Thisautomationcanfreeuphumanworkerstofocusonmorecomplex,creative,andintellectuallystimulatingjobs.IndustriesrangingfrommanufacturingandlogisticstocustomerserviceanddataanalysisarealreadywitnessingtheintegrationofAItoolsthatoptimizeprocessesandimproveaccuracy.Proponentsarguethatthisshiftwillultimatelyleadtothecreationofnewjobcategoriesandincreasedeconomicgrowth,asresourcesareallocatedmoreefficiently.Ontheotherhand,thedisplacementofworkersisamajorconcern.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theymayperformtasksthatweretraditionallyconsideredthedomainofhumans.Thiscouldleadtosignificantjoblossesinsectorsheavilyreliantonmanuallabororroutinecognitivetasks.Thepaceoftechnologicalchangemayoutstripindividuals'abilitytoadapt,leavingmanyworkerswithoutthenecessaryskillsfornewroles.Furthermore,theeconomicbenefitsofAImightnotbeevenlydistributed,potentiallyexacerbatingincomeinequalityifhigh-skilledindividualsreapthemajorityoftherewardswhilelow-skilledworkersfaceunemployment.Addressingthesechallengesrequiresamultifacetedapproach.EducationalsystemsmustadapttoequipstudentswiththeskillsneededforanAI-driveneconomy,suchascriticalthinking,problem-solving,anddigitalliteracy.Governmentsandbusinessesalsohavearoletoplayinfacilitatingtransitionsthroughprogramslikeretraininginitiatives,unemploymentbenefits,andsupportforentrepreneurship.InvestinginhumancapitalandfosteringacollaborativerelationshipbetweenhumansandAIwillbecrucialformitigatingthenegativeimpactsandmaximizingthebenefitsofthistechnologicalrevolution.Ultimately,thefutureofworkinanAI-poweredworldwilldependonhowsocietynavigatesthesecomplexchallenges.WhileAIhasthepotentialtotransformindustriesandimprovelives,itsimplementationmustbeguidedbypoliciesthatprioritizehumanwell-beingandensureajusttransitionforallworkers.6.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?7.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepotentialbenefitsofAIintheworkplace?8.WhatisamajorconcernmentionedabouttheimpactofAIonjobs?9.Theword"multifaceted"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)ComplexanddetailedB)IncreasinginnumberC)WidelyvariedD)Easilyaccessible10.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestiscrucialforapositivefuturerelationshipwithAIintheworkplace?---试卷答案PartOne:ReadingComprehension1.B*解析思路:第1题为主旨题。通读全文可知,文章围绕“hygge”这一概念展开,首先介绍了其含义和来源(第1段),然后阐述了它如何促进社交联系(第2段),如何改善心理健康(第3段),以及它所体现的简化生活、注重体验的价值(第4段)。最后一段再次强调hygge在全球范围内受欢迎的原因及其对提升生活质量的积极作用。综合来看,文章的核心是介绍hygge的含义、特点及其在提升生活质量和幸福感方面的多重作用。选项B(本文主要介绍了hygge的概念及其如何帮助人们在生活中获得幸福和满足)最能概括全文大意。2.C*解析思路:第2题为细节题。根据文章第2段第2句“Gatheringaroundafireplace,sharingmeals,orsimplyenjoyingthecompanyoflovedonesinawell-lit,comfortablespacearecorehyggeactivities.”(围坐在壁炉旁、分享餐食,或只是在光线充足、舒适的空间里享受亲人的陪伴,都是核心的hygge活动),可以直接找到答案。这些活动体现了hygge中强调的社交和舒适氛围。选项C(围坐在壁炉旁、分享餐食以及在舒适的环境中与亲友相伴)与原文信息一致。3.D*解析思路:第3题为细节题。根据文章第3段第2句“Thisintentionalfocusonthepresentcanhelpreduceanxietyandimproveoverallmentalwell-being.”(有意关注当下可以帮助减少焦虑并改善整体心理健康),说明了hygge通过让人专注于当下时刻来促进心理健康。选项D(通过让人专注于当下时刻来促进心理健康)准确反映了原文信息。4.A*解析思路:第4题为细节推断题。根据文章第4段第2句“Instead,itfocusesoncreatingawarmandinvitingatmospherethroughsimple,thoughtfultouches.”(相反,它侧重于通过简单、贴心的细节创造一个温暖宜人的氛围)以及第3句“Byvaluingexperiencesandmeaningfulconnectionsovermaterialpossessions,hyggeoffersasustainableandfulfillingalternativetoconventionalnotionsofsuccess.”(通过重视体验和有意义的人际关系而非物质财富,hygge为传统的成功观念提供了一种可持续且令人满足的替代方案),可以看出hygge反对将物质财富视为成功的标志。选项A(hygge反对将物质财富视为成功的标志)最能体现原文观点。5.B*解析思路:第5题为词语理解题。根据第1段第2句“Theconceptof'hygge'...hasgainedsignificanttractiongloballyinrecentyears.”(“hygge”这一概念近年来在全球范围内获得了显著的关注/共鸣),以及上下文语境,"resonant"在此处的意思是指hygge的概念在全球范围内引起强烈反响,受到人们的普遍认同和关注,是“relevantandmeaningful”(相关且有意义)的意思。其他选项与语境不符。6.A*解析思路:第6题为主旨题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了人工智能(AI)对全球劳动力市场的潜在影响,既包括其带来的好处,也包括其引发的担忧。文章结构上先提出正反两方面的观点,然后提出应对挑战的方案,最后进行总结。核心议题是AI与工作关系。选项A(本文主要探讨了人工智能对全球劳动力市场的潜在影响)最能概括文章主旨。7.B*解析思路:第7题为细节题。根据文章第2段第1句“Ontheonehand,AItechnologiescansignificantlyenhanceproductivitybytakingoverrepetitive,labor-intensivetasks.”(一方面,人工智能技术可以通过接管重复性、劳动密集型任务显著提高生产力),可以直接找到答案。提高生产力是AI在workplace的一项潜在好处。选项B(人工智能可以通过自动化重复性任务来提高生产力)与原文信息一致。8.A*解析思路:第8题为细节题。根据文章第
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