河北省保定市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河北省保定市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourGreatIdeasforYourVacationBahiaBeach,PuertoRicoOnabigpieceoflandthatusedtohavecoconuttrees,there’saplacecalledSt.RegisBahiaBeach.Ithasaquietbeachthat’s2mileslong,agolfcourserightbytheocean,andspecialareaswherebirdscanlivefreely.Alsothereisalotofamazingart,includingbigsculpturesmadebyafamousartistnamedFernandoBotero.TheDolomite,ItalyTheDolomitemountainsaresoamazingthattheybecameaspecialplaceprotectedbyUNESCOin2009.InabeautifulvillagecalledSanCassiano,atthefootofthebigmountains,there’sahotelnamedRosaAlpina.Thehotelfeelslikehomebecauseit’sbeenrunbythesamefamilysince1939.AtacamaDesert,ChileGotoAtacamaDesertforauniqueadventure.It’sknownforthedriestplaceonEarthwithamazinglandscapesandgreatstargazingattheNayaraAltoAtacamahotel.It’sawayfromcitieswithseverelightpollution,soyou’llhaveapeacefulstay.JacksonHole,Wyoming,theUSAWhenit’swinter,JacksonHoleisagreatplaceforgoodskiers.ThebestplacetostayisCalderaHouse,afancyhotelrightintheheartofTetonVillage,witheverythingyouneednearby.Ithasmodernkitchens,movierooms,andbigbathtubs.ThehotelalsooffersexcitingactivitieslikeskiingwithafamousskierintheTetonwilderness.1.Whereshouldyougoifyouareanartlover?A.AtacamaDesert. B.TheDolomite. C.BahiaBeach. D.JacksonHole.2.WhatisspecialaboutAtacamaDesert?A.Itisthedriestplace. B.Ithasthecoldestweather.C.Itisaffectedbylightpollutionfromcities. D.ItisprotectedbyUNESCO.3.WhatisrecommendedatJacksonHoleinwinter?A.Playinggolf. B.Climbingmountains. C.Enjoyingthestars. D.Goingskiing.BRussMillerwasfoundtohaveaseriousillnessat26.Thisconditionaffectedhisjoints(关节),makingitincreasinglydifficultforhimtodoeverydaytasks.“MyhandsarenotshapedproperlyandIcan’tmanipulatethemnormally,”Millerwrotetothecompanywhereheworked.“Icannolongerusenormalcomputerkeyboardsandit’shardformetoevenholdapenanymore.”Miller’sconditionquicklygotworse,leadinghimtolosehisjob.Unabletoaffordtheapartment,hehadtoliveonthestreet.However,in2018,hebegantoturnhislifearound.“Iwastryingtoaskforhelpandgetoutofmysituation.Ihadaphone,buttypingonregular(常规的)keyboardswasdifficult.SoIlookedfordifferentsmartphonekeyboards.IfoundTypewisebyaccident,”Millerrecalled.HewasverythankfulfortheTypewisesmartphonekeyboard,whichhefoundmucheasiertouse.Ithelpedhim“gethislifeback”byallowinghimtocommunicatewithpeople,getanapartment,andevenajob.“SinceIcouldtypeonmyphoneagain,Iusedsocialmediatocontactanorganizationthathelpspeoplewithdisabilities,”Millersaid.“NowIhaveapart-timejobtakingcareofdogsandcats.Ican’tworkfulltimeduetomyphysicalproblems,butatleastIhavesomethingtodoandlookforwardto.”4.WhathappenedtoMillerwhenhewas26?A.Hebrokehishandjoints. B.Helearnedtofixcomputers.C.Hesufferedfromaseriousdisease. D.Hemadeagreatmistakeatwork.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manipulate”inparagraph2mean?A.Meet. B.Wash. C.Control. D.Picture.6.WhichhelpedMillerchangehislifein2018?A.Asmartphonekeyboard. B.Theadviceofastranger.C.Acallfromhiscompany. D.Thesupportfromfriends.7.WhatdoesMillersayabouthislifenow?A.Itmakeshimworkfulltime. B.Itismoredifficultthanbefore.C.Itisfilledwithuncertainties. D.Itbringshimasenseofpurpose.CIntoday’sbusyworld,lotsofpeopleoftenmissmeals.Sometimestheydothisonpurpose.However,anewstudyshowsthatnothavingthreeregularmealsadaymighthaveaseriousdownside.Thisstudysurveyed24,000people.Aboutthreeintenofthemusuallyatetwomealsaday.Thefindingsshowedthatyoungerpeople,andthosewithlesseducationweremorelikelytomissmeals.Peoplewhomissedmealswerealsomorelikelytosmokemore,drinkmore,eatlesshealthyfood,snackmore,andtakeinlessenergyoverall.Comparedtothosewhoatethreemealsregularlyaday,participants(参与者)whoateonemealdailyhada30%higherriskofall-causedeathandan83%higherriskofcardiovascular(心血管的)disease(CVD)death.Thosewhoatetwomealsadayfaceda7%increasedriskofall-causedeathanda10%higherriskofCVDdeath.Specifically,missingbreakfastresultedina40%higherCVDdeathratecomparedtothosewhodidn’t.Missinglunchledtoa12%higherall-causedeathrisk,andnoteatingdinnerbroughta16%higherrisk.Interestingly,evenpeoplewhoateallthreemealsbuthadthemtooclosetogetherfacedrisks.Eatingtwomealswithin4.5hourswasalsoconnectedwithahigherriskofdeathfromallcauses.Whilesomethinkthatintermittent(间歇的)fastingisgoodforus,theresearchersholdthatregularmealsareimportantforthebodytoworkwellandstayhealthy.8.Whatdoesthenewstudyfindaboutmissingmeals?A.Itisharmfultoourhealth. B.Itisawaytoloseweight.C.Ithardlyattractsstudents. D.Itsavespeoplemuchtime.9.Whichisthepercentageoftheparticipantseatingtwomealsaday?A.12%. B.About30%. C.40%. D.About80%.10.Howdoestheauthorpresenttheresultofthestudy?A.Byfollowingtimeorder. B.Bydescribinggoals.C.Byexplaininganidea. D.Bylistingnumbers.11.Whichstatementdotheresearchersprobablyagreewith?A.Intermittentfastingworksforall. B.Havingdinnerlatesoundspractical.C.Threewell-timedmealsmattertous. D.Wecaneattwomealsclosetogether.DArtandsciencemayseemtotallydifferent.Somepeoplebelievethatartisaboutcreativeideas,whilesciencemeanscolddata(数据).However,theyactuallyhavealotincommon.Astudyevenshowedthatartcanhelpstudentsbetterrememberwhatthey’velearnedinscienceclass.MarialeHardiman,aneducationspecialistatJohnsHopkinsUniversity,foundthatstudentsusingartinclasslistenedmorecarefully,askedmorequestions,andvolunteeredmoreideas.Toprovethis,Hardimanteamedupwithsomeresearchersandsixlocalschools.Intheexperiment(实验),theresearchersworkedwithteachersin16fifth-gradeclassrooms.Theyprovidedbothtraditionalandart-centeredsciencelessons.Inart-centeredclasses,studentsmightsingtheinformationinsteadofjustreadingit.Theteamdivided350studentsintotwogroups.Onegroupstartedwithtraditionalscienceclasses,whiletheotherbeganwithart-centeredones.Aboutthreeweekslater,thestudentsswitched(对调).Thisway,eachstudentexperiencedbothteachingmethods.Everyunitwastaughtinbothwaystodifferentgroups.Thishelpedresearcherscomparehowstudentsperformedineachtypeofclass.Theresultsshowedthatstudentswhostartedoffintraditionalclassesdidbetteraftermovingtoart-centeredones.Thosewhostartedwithart-centeredclassescontinuedtodowellevenwhentheywentbacktotraditionalclasses.Thesestudentsseemedtousetheartskillsthey’dlearned.Teachersalsoreportedthatmanystudentskeptsingingthesongstheylearnedafterfinishingtheunit.Hardimansaid,“Themorewehearsomething,themorewerememberit.Artmighthelpstudentsfindcreativewaystolearnontheirown.”12.Whatisacommonbeliefaboutartandscience?A.Theycanliftourspirits. B.Theysharealotincommon.C.Theyarelikeoppositethings. D.Theyteachustobereasonable.13.Whatwerethestudentsaskedtodointheexperiment?A.Leadgroupdiscussions. B.Attendtwokindsofclasses.C.Giveaspeechinthelab. D.Picktheirfavouriteteachers.14.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellusabouttheexperiment?A.Itsprocess. B.Itschange. C.Itsimportance. D.Itsadvantage.15.HowdothestudentsprobablybenefitfromartaccordingtoHardiman?A.Learnaboutteamwork. B.Forgetterriblememories.C.Improvelanguageskills. D.Developcreativelearning.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Becomingthebestthatyoucanbemightseemhard,butyoucandoitwiththefollowingadvice._____16_____.Everypersonhassomethingtheywereborntodo.Youhaveauniquepurposeforbeinghere,andyouhavetofindit.AsPabloPicassosays,“Themeaningoflifeistofindyourgift.Thepurposeoflifeistogiveitaway.”Doaself-assessment(自我评估)togetclosertoyourtruth,andclosertobecomingthepersonyouweremeanttobe.TakerisksHaveyoubeennervousupuntilnowtoputyourselfoutthereforfearoffailure?_____17_____.Learntobecourageousandtakeadvantageofmoreopportunities(机会)thatcomeyourway,liketheydo.Readsituationsandpeopletodecidewhichopportunitiesareworthyourtime.Then,focusonmakingagoodplan.Bearoundhappyandgoodpeople._____18_____.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.”Examineyoursocialcircletoseeifthepeopleyouarearoundonadailyorweeklybasisrepresentyouwell.Choosepeoplewhohavequalitiesyoulike,_____19_____.Buildself-trustandrelax.Keepagoodrelationshipwithyourself.Sometimes,wegetsobusythatweforgettotakecareofourselves.Makesuretocheckinwithyourselfoftenandseehowyou’redoing.Istheresomethingthatyouneed?Doyouneedabreak?_____20_____A.PractisepositivethinkingB.FindyourtruthandyourvaluesC.Thesequalitiesmighthelpyou,tooD.PushingyourselffurthercanbeagoodthingE.ThepeopleyouspendthemosttimewithareamirrorofyouF.Successfulpeopledon’tachievesuccessbyplayingitsafeallthetimeG.Spendtimealoneandoftencheckifyou’regoingintherightdirection第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneSundaymorning,IwasbusywithmyhomeworkwhenIheardasoftknockonmydoor.Itwasmymom,____21____asmallboxwrapped(包装)incolorfulpaper.“Happybirthday!”shesaidwitha____22____.Ihadcompletelyforgottenaboutmyownbirthday.Iopenedthe____23____andfoundabeautifuldiaryinside.“Mom,whydidyougetmeadiary?”Iasked,confused.Shesatdownbesidemeandsaid,“Iknowyou’re____24____andhavealotonyourmind.Sometimesit’s____25____totalkabouteverything,butwritingcanbeagreatwaytoexpressyourself.”Ithankedherandputthediaryaside,thinkingitwasjustanother____26____.Butthatevening,asIsataloneinmyroom,I____27____togiveitatry.Istarted____28____aboutmyday,myfeelings,andmydreams.Itfeltstrangeatfirst,butsoonIfoundcomfortinwritingmythoughtsontothe____29____.Afewdayslater,Isharedsomeofmy____30____withmymom.Shelistened____31____andsharedherthoughts.Itwasourfirstdeepand____32____conversation.Thediaryturnedouttobeausefultoolforusto____33____.Itshowedmethatmymomwasalwaysthere,readytolistentoand____34____me.Andittaughtmetheimportanceof____35____myfeelings,notjustwithadiary,butwiththepeoplewhocareaboutme.21.A.selling B.picking C.holding D.opening22.A.pity B.smile C.cry D.letter23.A.box B.door C.window D.book24.A.workingout B.givingup C.growingup D.slowingdown25.A.impolite B.hard C.boring D.crazy26.A.excuse B.problem C.gift D.joke27.A.remembered B.agreed C.decided D.promised28.A.writing B.worrying C.complaining D.arguing29.A.grounds B.pages C.walls D.boards30.A.fear B.grades C.money D.stories31.A.thankfully B.patiently C.angrily D.hardly32.A.meaningful B.short C.unsuccessful D.sad33.A.explore B.study C.connect D.relax34.A.support B.follow C.ask D.hurt35.A.changing B.sharing C.comparing D.forgetting第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IfirstvisitedChina37yearsago,in1987.Atthattime,Ididn’tknowmuchaboutthecountrybecauseitwasn’tpartof____36____Ilearnedatschool.IleftScotlandtogoonatripintoplacesIhadneverbeentobefore.ItravelledbytrainthroughEuropeandnorthernAsia,andfinallygot____37____China.Onthatfirsttrip,Ifeltrealfriendship.AfellowtravellerwhowasgoingbacktoBeijing____38____(shake)myhandwarmlyandsaid,“WelcometoChina.”WhenIarrivedatBeijingRailwayStation,therewasasignabovetheplatformthatsaid,“WelcometoBeijing.”Chinaleftaverygood____39____(impress)onme.WhenIwentbackhome,peopleaskedmeaboutmytrip.“Whatweresome____40____(excite)moments?”Iansweredrightaway,“MeetingChinesepeople!”Forme,itwasachance____41____(meet)andtalkwithdifferentpeopleandseethatwearemorealikethandifferent.Weallhadhopesanddreams,andsomeofthepeopleImetknewmoreaboutmycountrythanIdidabout____42____(they)!Thisbigjourneyacrosstheworldshowedmenotonlyhowhugetheworldis,____43____alsohowwecanalllearnfromeachother.UnderstandingChina,____44____(especial)itshistory,takestimebecauseitissobiganddifferentinmany____45____(way).第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以“MyFavoriteSport”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你最喜欢的运动；2.说明原因。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyFavoriteSport____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asthestartinggunrang,Ifoundmyselfamongtheseaofrunners,myheartbeatingwithamixofexcitementandanxiety.Ihadtrainedformonths,preparingforthemarathonthatwouldtestmylimitsandmarkabigstepinmysportsjourney.Thefirstpartoftherunwentquickly,