2025年河南介词中考真题及答案

2025年河南介词中考真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Sheisinterested______booksandmusic.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.Hearrived______8o'clock______themorning.A.at/inB.in/atC.on/inD.in/on3.Thecatissitting______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under4.Theywent______thepark______Sunday.A.to/inB.in/toC.at/toD.to/at5.Mybirthdayis______May15th.A.onB.inC.atD.of6.Heisgood______playingthepiano.A.atB.inC.onD.for7.Sheiswaiting______thebus______thebusstop.A.for/atB.at/onC.for/inD.in/on8.Themeetingwillstart______9a.m.______nextweek.A.at/inB.in/atC.on/inD.in/on9.Canyoutellmethetime______theclock?A.inB.onC.atD.by10.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic______theweekend.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：1.A2.B3.B4.D5.A6.A7.A8.A9.B10.B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Choosethecorrectprepositionstocompletethesentences.A.inthemorningB.ontheweekendC.atnightD.intheparkE.onthetable2.Selecttheappropriateprepositionsforthefollowingphrases.A.inthecarB.onthebusC.atthedoorD.intheclassroomE.onthestreet3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositions.A.Sheissitting______thewindow.B.Heisstanding______thecorner.C.Thebookislying______thefloor.D.Theyareplaying______thegarden.E.Thetrainisarriving______thestation.4.Choosethecorrectprepositionstocompletethesentences.A.Heiswaiting______hisfriend______thecoffeeshop.B.Sheisgoing______thelibrary______study.C.Thecatissleeping______thebed.D.Theyaretraveling______themountains______vacation.E.Themeetingisheld______theconferenceroom.5.Selecttheappropriateprepositionsforthefollowingphrases.A.inthehospitalB.onthebeachC.attheairportD.inthesupermarketE.onthemountain6.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositions.A.Thesunrises______theeast.B.Themoonsets______thewest.C.Sheislooking______thewindow.D.Heiswalking______thestreet.E.Thebirdsareflying______thesky.7.Choosethecorrectprepositionstocompletethesentences.A.Thechildrenareplaying______theplayground.B.Sheissitting______thechair.C.Heisstanding______thestage.D.Theflowersareblooming______thegarden.E.Thecarisparked______theparkinglot.8.Selecttheappropriateprepositionsforthefollowingphrases.A.inthekitchenB.onthesofaC.atthetableD.inthelivingroomE.onthebed9.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositions.A.Thebookisplaced______theshelf.B.Heissitting______thebench.C.Sheisstanding______thequeue.D.Thedogisrunning______thefield.E.Thecatissleeping______themat.10.Choosethecorrectprepositionstocompletethesentences.A.Theyaregoing______thecinema______watchamovie.B.Sheisreading______thebook______thetable.C.Heisstanding______thedoor.D.Thebirdsaresinging______thetree.E.Thetrainisarriving______theplatform.答案：1.A,B,C,D,E2.A,B,C,D,E3.A,B,C,D,E4.A,B,C,D,E5.A,B,C,D,E6.A,B,C,D,E7.A,B,C,D,E8.A,B,C,D,E9.A,B,C,D,E10.A,B,C,D,E三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thepreposition"in"isusedtoindicateaspecifictime.2.Thepreposition"on"isusedtoindicatealocationonasurface.3.Thepreposition"at"isusedtoindicateapointintime.4.Thepreposition"for"isusedtoindicateduration.5.Thepreposition"to"isusedtoindicatedirection.6.Thepreposition"with"isusedtoindicateaccompaniment.7.Thepreposition"by"isusedtoindicatepossession.8.Thepreposition"of"isusedtoindicatepossession.9.Thepreposition"from"isusedtoindicateorigin.10.Thepreposition"about"isusedtoindicateapproximation.答案：1.False2.True3.True4.True5.True6.True7.False8.True9.True10.True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"in,""on,"and"at"whenusedtoindicatetime.答："In"isusedtoindicateaperiodoftime,suchas"inthemorning,""inthesummer,"or"inthe1990s.""On"isusedtoindicateaspecificdayordate,suchas"onMonday,""onMay15th,"or"onChristmasDay.""At"isusedtoindicateaspecifictime,suchas"at8o'clock,""atnoon,"or"atmidnight."2.Describetheuseofthepreposition"for"indifferentcontexts.答：Thepreposition"for"isusedtoindicateduration,suchas"forthreehours"or"foralongtime."Itisalsousedtoindicatepurpose,suchas"foreating,""forsleeping,"or"forstudying."Additionally,"for"isusedtoindicatearelationship,suchas"formyfriend,""forthebook,"or"forthecountry."3.Discusstheuseofthepreposition"to"indifferentcontexts.答：Thepreposition"to"isusedtoindicatedirection,suchas"totheschool,""tothestore,"or"tothepark."Itisalsousedtoindicatearecipient,suchas"tome,""toher,"or"tothem."Additionally,"to"isusedtoindicatealimitorboundary,suchas"totheend,""tothetop,"or"tothebottom."4.Explaintheuseofthepreposition"with"indifferentcontexts.答：Thepreposition"with"isusedtoindicateaccompaniment,suchas"withmyfriends,""withmyfamily,"or"withmydog."Itisalsousedtoindicateatoolorinstrument,suchas"withapen,""withaknife,"or"withacamera."Additionally,"with"isusedtoindicateasimilarityorcontrast,suchas"withhisbrother,""withhersister,"or"withtheopposite."五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglishgrammarandhowtheycontributetotheclarityofmeaning.答：PrepositionsareessentialinEnglishgrammarastheyprovidecontextandspecifytherelationshipbetweenwordsinasentence.Theyhelptoclarifythemeaningbyindicatingtime,location,direction,andotherrelationships.Withoutprepositions,sentenceswouldbeambiguousanddifficulttounderstand.Forexample,"Iamsittingonthechair"clearlyindicatesthelocationofthesubject,whereas"Iamsittingthechair"wouldbeunclear.2.Howdoprepositionsdifferinmeaningwhenusedwithdifferentnouns?答：Prepositionscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingonthenountheyareusedwith.Forexample,"inthebook"indicatesthelocationwithinthebook,while"onthebook"indicatesthelocationonthesurfaceofthebook.Similarly,"forthegift"indicatesthepurposeofthegift,while"withthegift"indicatestheaccompanimentofthegift.Themeaningoftheprepositionisofteninfluencedbythecontextandtherelationshipbetweenthewords.3.DiscussthechallengesfacedbylearnersofEnglishwhenusingprepositionsandsuggestsomestrategiestoovercomethesechallenges.答：LearnersofEnglishoftenfacechallengeswhenusingprepositionsduetotheircomplexandnuancedmeanings.Somestrategiestoovercomethesechallengesincludestudyingprepositionsincontext,usingflashcardsormnemonicdevicestomemorizecommonprepositionalphrases,andpracticingwithexamplesandexercises.Additionally,seekingfeedbackfrom