高中英语高考试题及答案

高中英语高考试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.—______youinterruptnow?Can'tyouseeI'monthephone?—Sorry,Sir,butit'surgent.A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would2.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what3.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.a;不填4.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch______.A.thebestB.bestC.betterD.thebetter5.—Youlookupset.What'sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedoverB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turneddown6.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe______.A.hasstartedB.startsC.startedD.willstart7.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingtoC.comparetoD.comparedto8.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard______therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif9.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever10.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition______inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertisedB.tobeadvertisedC.advertisingD.havingadvertised二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtotransportation?（）A.trainB.planeC.bicycleD.ship2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoexpressfuturetense?（）A.will+verb原形B.begoingto+verb原形C.presentcontinuous(表将来)D.simplepresent(表将来，用于时刻表等)3.Whichofthefollowingadjectivescanbeusedtodescribepeople'spersonalities?（）A.kindB.honestC.lazyD.beautiful4.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean“lookfor”?（）A.searchforB.huntforC.seekforD.carefor5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrect?（）A.Heisreadingabook.B.Theyhavewenttoschool.C.Shewillcomesbacktomorrow.D.Iamwritingaletter.6.Whichofthefollowingwordsarenouns?（）A.happinessB.quicklyC.beautyD.carefully7.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?（）A.breakalegB.onceinabluemoonC.pieceofcakeD.aseasyasABC8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtostartaletter?（）A.DearSir/MadamB.TowhomitmayconcernC.HithereD.Hello9.Whichofthefollowingarerelativepronouns?（）A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusepassivevoice?（）A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Sheisreadinganovel.C.Thewindowwasbrokenbyaball.D.Theybuiltahouselastyear.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theword“advise”isanoun.（）2.“IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.”usespresentperfecttense.（）3.“Lessismore.”isanexampleofcomparativedegree.（）4.“Heisenougholdtogotoschool.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（）5.Modalverbslike“can”and“must”arefollowedbythebaseformofaverb.（）6.“Whom”isusedtorefertothesubjectinasentence.（）7.Thepasttenseof“swim”is“swimed”.（）8.“Inaddition”means“also”or“moreover”.（）9.Presentparticiplescanbeusedasadjectives.（）10.“Iwillseeyouinnextweek.”iscorrect.（）四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“usedtodo”表示过去常常做某事（现在不做了）；“beusedtodoing”表示习惯于做某事。2.HowcanweimproveourEnglishlisteningskills?答案：多听英语广播、看英语电影电视剧，听时集中注意力，可先从有字幕的开始，逐渐过渡到无字幕，还可进行听写练习。3.Pleaselistthreewaystomakeasentencemorevivid.答案：使用丰富的形容词和副词来描绘事物特点；运用比喻、拟人等修辞手法；添加细节描写，让内容更具体。4.What'sthebasicstructureofaparagraphinEnglishwriting?答案：一般由主题句、支持句和结论句构成。主题句提出段落主题，支持句围绕主题展开论述，结论句总结段落内容。五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishintheglobalizedworld.答案：英语是国际通用语言，在国际贸易、学术交流、文化传播等方面作用重大。掌握英语有助于人们获取全球信息，促进国际合作，增进文化理解与交流。2.HowcanwebalancelearningEnglishgrammaranddevelopinglanguagefluency?答案：学习语法为语言表达提供规则基础，要系统学习。同时通过大量阅读、口语交流等培养流利度。二者相辅相成，在实践中结合，以语法辅助表达准确，用交流提升流利程度。3.TalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineEnglishlearning.答案：优点是资源丰富、学习时间地点灵活；缺点是缺乏面对面互动，可能存在网络问题影响学习效果，也较考验学习者自律性。4.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglishidioms?答案：英语习语能使语言更生动地道，增强表达的感染力和丰富度。理解习语有助于更好地理解英语国家文化、文学作品、日常交流等，提升语言运用能力和文