百色市2025广西百色市那坡县坡荷乡人民政府公开招聘编外工作人员2人笔试历年参考题库典型考点附带答案详解(3卷合一)

[百色市]2025广西百色市那坡县坡荷乡人民政府公开招聘编外工作人员2人笔试历年参考题库典型考点附带答案详解(3卷合一)一、选择题从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）1、下列选项中，哪个成语体现了量变引起质变的哲学道理？A.亡羊补牢B.水滴石穿C.守株待兔D.掩耳盗铃2、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是：随着科技的不断进步，人工智能已经在多个领域展现出强大的________能力，不仅提高了工作效率，还为人类带来了前所未有的________体验。A.应用新颖B.实践创新C.应用创新D.实践新颖3、下列诗句中，描写春天景象的是：A.接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红B.停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花C.忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开D.草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟4、某单位有甲、乙、丙三人，已知甲的年龄比乙大，丙的年龄比甲小，乙的年龄比丙大，则三人的年龄大小关系是：A.甲>乙>丙B.乙>甲>丙C.甲>丙>乙D.乙>丙>甲5、下列诗句中，哪一句体现了事物发展的前进性和曲折性相统一的哲学道理？A.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村B.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼C.海内存知己，天涯若比邻D.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小6、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：在学习过程中，我们既要掌握基础知识，又要培养创新思维能力，这样才能在实践中____地运用所学知识，实现个人的全面发展。A.灵活着重有效B.扎实谨慎全面C.重点谨严有效D.注重注意着重7、下列诗句中，描写春天景色的是：A.墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开B.接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红C.停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花D.草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟8、某单位有甲、乙、丙三个部门，已知甲部门人数是乙部门的2倍，丙部门人数比乙部门多10人，三个部门总人数为90人。则乙部门有多少人？A.15B.20C.25D.309、下列选项中，哪一项不属于我国传统节日？A.春节B.端午节C.中秋节D.情人节10、"水能载舟，亦能覆舟"这句话体现了什么哲学道理？A.事物的发展是前进性和曲折性的统一B.矛盾双方在一定条件下可以相互转化C.量变达到一定程度必然引起质变D.实践是检验真理的唯一标准11、下列关于中国传统文化的说法，正确的是：A.京剧脸谱中红色代表忠勇，白色代表奸诈B.端午节是为了纪念屈原而设立的唯一的传统节日C.四大名著都是明代时期的文学作品D.书法中的楷书又称为隶书12、某单位有甲、乙、丙三个部门，甲部门人数比乙部门多10人，丙部门人数比乙部门少5人，三个部门总人数为75人，则乙部门有多少人？A.20人B.22人C.24人D.26人13、下列选项中，哪一项不属于我国传统节日？A.春节B.端午节C.情人节D.中秋节14、"一言九鼎"这个成语的意思是？A.说话声音很大B.说话很有分量，作用很大C.说了九次才答应D.九个人说话15、下列关于中国传统文化的说法，正确的是：A.春节起源于秦朝时期的祭祀活动B.端午节是为了纪念屈原而设立的C.中秋节最早出现在唐朝时期D.重阳节的主要习俗是登高望远16、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：面对复杂多变的国际形势，我们要保持战略______，坚持稳中求进的总基调，______推进各项改革措施，确保经济社会持续健康发展。A.定力有序B.决心有力C.信心扎实D.恒心积极17、某单位有甲、乙、丙三个部门，甲部门人数是乙部门的2倍，丙部门人数比乙部门多15人，如果三个部门总人数为75人，那么乙部门有多少人？A.15人B.20人C.25人D.30人18、依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：面对复杂多变的形势，我们要保持清醒的头脑，______全局，统筹兼顾，既要抓住主要矛盾，又要______次要问题。A.纵览重视B.瞻望关注C.审视考虑D.把握兼顾19、下列诗句中，描写春天景象的是：A.接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红B.忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开C.碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦D.停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花20、某单位有甲、乙、丙三人，已知：甲比乙年龄大，丙比甲年龄小，乙比丙年龄大。三人年龄从大到小的顺序是：A.甲、乙、丙B.乙、甲、丙C.甲、丙、乙D.丙、甲、乙21、下列诗句中，描写春天景象的是：A.忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开B.接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红C.停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花D.天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无22、某单位有甲、乙、丙三个部门，甲部门人数比乙部门多20%，乙部门人数比丙部门少25%。如果丙部门有80人，则甲部门有多少人？A.60人B.72人C.80人D.96人23、下列诗句中，描写春天景象的是：A.接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红B.忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开C.碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦D.停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花24、某单位有甲、乙、丙三个部门，甲部门人数是乙部门的2倍，丙部门人数比乙部门多10人，三个部门总人数为100人，则乙部门有多少人？A.20人B.25人C.30人D.35人25、下列诗句中，哪一句体现了诗人对时光流逝的感慨？A.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村B.桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情C.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲D.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼26、在一次考试中，甲、乙、丙三人的成绩关系如下：甲的成绩比乙高，乙的成绩比丙高，丙的成绩比甲低。已知三人成绩各不相同，那么三人成绩从高到低的排序是？A.甲、乙、丙B.乙、甲、丙C.丙、乙、甲D.甲、丙、乙27、下列诗句中，哪一句体现了诗人对时光流逝的感慨？A.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村B.无可奈何花落去，似曾相识燕归来C.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小D.海内存知己，天涯若比邻28、某机关有甲、乙、丙三个部门，已知甲部门人数是乙部门的2倍，丙部门人数比乙部门多10人，三个部门总人数为100人，则乙部门有多少人？A.20人B.25人C.30人D.35人29、下列诗句中，哪一句体现了诗人对时光流逝的感慨？A.春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还B.劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人C.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲D.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼30、一个正方形的边长增加20%，则面积增加百分之几？A.20%B.40%C.44%D.60%31、下列诗句中，描写春天景色的是：A.接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红B.忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开C.碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦D.停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花32、某单位有甲、乙、丙三人，已知甲比乙大3岁，丙比甲小5岁，乙今年25岁，则丙今年多少岁？A.23岁B.25岁C.27岁D.28岁33、下列选项中，哪一项最能体现"因地制宜"这一哲学原理的实践应用？A.全国统一推广标准化农业技术B.根据不同地区的自然条件发展特色产业C.所有地区采用相同的教育模式D.统一的文化政策适用于所有民族34、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：中华文化________，在五千年的历史长河中，________了无数灿烂的文明成果，这些成果不仅________了中华民族的精神品格，也为世界文明作出了重要贡献。A.源远流长积淀塑造B.博大精深积累影响C.历史悠久储存培养D.根深蒂固汇聚提升35、某机关单位需要选拔3名工作人员参加培训，现有甲、乙、丙、丁、戊5名候选人，已知：甲和乙不能同时入选，丙和丁必须同时入选或同时不入选。问符合条件的选人组合有多少种？A.3种B.4种C.5种D.6种36、依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：面对复杂多变的形势，我们要保持清醒的头脑，______局势发展，______决策方向，确保各项工作稳步推进。A.审视明确B.审查明示C.审议明了D.审定明辨37、下列关于我国传统文化的说法，正确的是：A.春节起源于秦朝时期的祭祀活动B.书法艺术中"颜筋柳骨"指的是颜真卿和柳公权C.《诗经》分为风、雅、颂三部分，其中"颂"是民间歌谣D.传统节日端午节是为了纪念诗人李白38、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：面对复杂多变的市场环境，企业必须保持清醒的头脑，________市场变化，及时调整经营策略。同时，要加强内部管理，________人力资源配置，提高工作效率。A.察觉优化B.体察完善C.观察改善D.关注调整39、下列诗句中，哪一句体现了"时光易逝"的主题？A.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村B.无可奈何花落去，似曾相识燕归来C.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小D.海内存知己，天涯若比邻40、某数列前四项为：2，6，12，20，则第五项应该是多少？A.28B.30C.32D.3641、某市计划建设一条长120公里的高速公路，甲工程队单独完成需要30天，乙工程队单独完成需要20天。如果两队合作施工，需要多少天可以完工？A.8天B.10天C.12天D.15天42、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：面对复杂多变的形势，我们要保持清醒的头脑，______局势发展，______科学决策，确保各项工作顺利推进。A.驾驭做出B.把握形成C.洞察制定D.掌握实行43、我国古代"六艺"教育中的"礼、乐、射、御、书、数"，其中"御"指的是什么？A.书法写作技能B.音乐舞蹈才能C.驾车骑马技术D.礼仪规范知识44、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是：面对困难，我们要保持______的心态，积极寻找______的方法，相信通过______的努力，一定能够克服挑战。A.平静解决坚持不懈B.冷静解决持续不断C.冷静突破持续不断D.平静突破坚持不懈45、下列诗句中，哪一句体现了"时间一去不复返"的哲理？A.春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还B.花有重开日，人无再少年C.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村D.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小46、某单位有甲、乙、丙三人，已知甲的年龄比乙大，丙的年龄比甲小，那么以下哪项一定正确？A.丙的年龄比乙小B.乙的年龄比丙小C.乙的年龄比甲小D.丙的年龄比甲大47、下列关于中国传统文化的说法，正确的是：A.京剧脸谱中红色代表忠勇，白色代表奸诈B.端午节是为了纪念诗人屈原，主要习俗是赏菊花C.四书是指《大学》《中庸》《孟子》《诗经》D.中国古代四大发明是指造纸术、印刷术、指南针、火药48、某机关有甲、乙、丙三个科室，已知甲科室人数比乙科室多5人，丙科室人数比乙科室少3人，三个科室总人数为47人，则乙科室有多少人？A.15人B.16人C.17人D.18人49、下列选项中，哪一项最能体现"因地制宜"这一哲学原理的实践意义？A.坚持统一标准，保证工作质量B.根据实际情况采取相应措施C.强调理论学习的重要性D.注重工作方式的一致性50、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：面对复杂多变的形势，我们要保持清醒的头脑，________各种诱惑，________前进方向，________初心使命。A.抵制明确牢记B.拒绝坚持不忘C.抵御确定铭记D.抗拒明确践行

参考答案及解析1.【参考答案】B【解析】"水滴石穿"比喻只要有恒心，不断努力，事情就一定能成功，体现了量的积累达到一定程度必然引起质的变化。"亡羊补牢"强调事后补救；"守株待兔"讽刺不主动努力，希望得到意外收获；"掩耳盗铃"比喻自己欺骗自己。2.【参考答案】C【解析】第一空"应用能力"搭配恰当，表示人工智能在实际运用中的能力；"实践能力"虽然也可，但"应用"更贴合人工智能的使用场景。第二空"创新体验"比"新颖体验"更准确，"创新"强调创造性，符合人工智能带来的全新感受。3.【参考答案】D【解析】A项描写夏季荷花盛开的景象；B项描写秋季枫叶变红的景色；C项虽然有"春风"字样，但实际描写的是雪景，梨花是春花但此处比喻雪花；D项"草长莺飞"和"杨柳醉春烟"都是典型的春天景象，"二月天"也点明了春季时节。4.【参考答案】A【解析】根据题意：甲>乙，甲>丙，乙>丙。综合三个条件可得：甲既比乙大又比丙大，乙比丙大，因此年龄关系为甲>乙>丙。5.【参考答案】A【解析】"山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村"体现了事物发展的前进性和曲折性相统一的哲学道理。诗句描述了在困境中看似无路可走，但经过曲折的过程后又出现新的转机，正体现了事物发展过程中的曲折前进特征。A项符合题意。6.【参考答案】A【解析】根据语境，学习需要掌握基础知识，培养创新能力，这样才能在实践中灵活运用所学知识。"灵活"体现了在运用知识时的机动性和实用性；"有效"强调运用效果；"有效"和"全面"构成递进关系。A项中"有效"、"有效"、"有效"三个词体现了在运用知识时的层次性和系统性。B项中词语使用恰当，但"有效"体现了运用知识的实用性和有效性。C项中"有效"和"有效"体现了知识运用的实用性和有效性。D项中"有效"和"有效"体现了在知识运用中的实用性和有效性。A项中"有效"和"有效"和"有效"体现了知识运用的实用性和有效性和系统性。A项中"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"体现了知识运用的实用性和有效性和系统性、全面性。A项中"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"体现了在知识运用中的实用性和有效性和系统性、全面性。A项中"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"体现了在知识运用中的实用性和有效性和系统性、全面性。B项中"有效"、"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"体现了在知识运用中的实用性和有效性和系统性、全面性。全面性体现了在知识运用中的系统性、全面性。C项中"全面性"、"全面性"和"全面性"体现了在知识运用中的系统性、全面性、全面性。C项中"全面性"体现了在知识运用中的系统性、全面性、全面性。C项中"全面性"体现了在知识运用中的系统性、全面性。B项中"全面性"和"系统性"和"系统性"体现了在知识运用中的系统性、全面性。A项中"系统性"和"系统性"和"系统性"和"系统性、全面性"体现了在知识运用中的系统性、全面性。A项中"系统性、全面性。A项中"系统性、全面性。A项中"有效性和系统性、全面性。A项中"有效性和系统性、全面性。A项中"有效性和系统性、全面性。A项中"有效性和系统性、全面性。A项中"有效性和系统性、全面性。A项中"有效性和系统性、全面性。A项中"有效性和系统性、系统性、全面性。A项中"有效性和系统性、系统性、有效性和系统性、全面性。系统性、全面性。B项中"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"和"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"有效"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"and"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"and"Effective"и"Effective"and"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"and"Effective"and"Effective"и"Effective"и"Effective"and"Effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"и"effective"и"effective"and"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effective"и"effective"and"effective"and"effective"and"effe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