2025年全国高校单招英语模拟试题与答案全集锦

江苏省一般高校对口单招文化统考

英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第【【卷（主观题）两部分。第I卷I至12页，第II卷13

至14页。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共75分）

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必按规定规定填涂答题卡上的姓名、考试证号等项目。

2.用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号中对的答案的标号涂黑。假如答案不涂写在答题卡上

无效。

I.词汇和语法知识（共30小题，每题1分，共30分）

在下列每题的4个选项中，只有一种最佳选项。找出这个选项，并将答题卡上对应的字

母涂黑。

例：I.Areyoustillajob?

A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingintoD.lookingafter

答案是B.

Dl.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhangLiangying'sEnglishsongs?

—Wonderful.AlmostnootherSuperGirlscansing▲.Iihink.

A.wellB.bestC.goodD.better

B2.Shewaspraisedforwhatshe▲.

A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.havedoneD.woulddo

C3.Thepupilhadnochoicebutto▲anexcusetoexplainhislowscoreonthetest.

A.makeoutB.makeoffC.makeupD.makeover

D4.Haveacupofwater.▲you'llfeelbetter.

A.orB.soC.butD.and

A5.▲thenewyearbringyouhealth,happinessandgoodluck.

A.MayB.CouldC.CanD.Might

B6.John'sfacelookedsopale,andhisdoctorsuggestedthathe▲amedical

examination.

A.wouldhaveB.haveC.hadD.has

C7.▲aloneinthehouse,thelittlegirlhadtocookdinnerforherself.

A.ToleaveB.LeavingC.LeftD.Leaves

A8.Generallyspeaking,Iprefermineralwater▲tea.

A.toB.forC.withD.from

C9.Sheoftenthinksofhergoodfriend,▲haslivedinHongKongforthreeyears.

A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that

A10,Linda,togetherwithherparents,▲spendingtheholidayinChinawhenthestrong

earthquakehappened.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

11.—Whatabout▲book?

—It'stoodifficult▲bookforbeginners.

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.die;a

12.Seldom▲computergameseversinceheenteredcollege.

A.didheplayB.heplayedC.hasheplayedD.hehasplayed

13.Nowadaysmanyyoungcouples▲theirparents,whichisnotgood.

A.lookonB.dependonC.turnonD.takeon

14.Wasitin1939▲theSecondWorldWarbrokeout?

A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where

15.Don'l▲your(imetryingtopersuadehim.Hewillneverlistentoyou.

A.wasteB.takeC.missD.lose

16.Look,notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher▲enjoyingthescicncc-fiction

movieTransformers.

A.isB.arcC.wasD.were

17.I'dliketotake▲ofthisopportunitytothankyouforyourcooperation.

A.interestB.advantageC.useD.benefit

18.WhatsurprisedmemostwasAsuchalittlegirlcouldreadnewspapers.

A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which

19.1havealotofreadingtasksthisweekend.

A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompleted

20.—Don'tyouthinkitagoodideatohaveapicnictomorrowmorning?

Yes,▲!Ican'twaittogo.

A.relativelyB.eventuallyC.approximatelyD.absolutely

21.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe▲thecomputercompanydevelopsanewproduct?

A.sinceB.whenC.afterD.before

22.Luckily,theelectricalfirewas▲intime,butitwasdifficultforustofallasleep

again.

A.putonB.putoffC.putoutD.putaway

23.About▲ofthestudentsinourclassareabletodescribethatplaceinEnglish.

A.two-thirdB.two-threeC.two-threesD.two-thirds

24.Inmyopinion,anyone▲breakstherulesofthegameshouldbepunished.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

25.Thegovernmentannouncedthattwelvehighways▲bytheendof.

A.builtB.hadbuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt

26.Tostayawake,heorderedonecupofcoffeeafter▲.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers

27.—MustIcleanthebathroomnow?

—No,you▲.

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.needn't

28.Doremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoulofchildren's▲.

caught43lastmonth.

“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalkingnonsense（说废话）,“a

16-ycar-oldboysaid.Nowhespendslittletimechattingasheseesit44awasteoftimeand

money."Ifyouarereallyaddicted45it,sometimesyoujustcan'tconcentrateinclass,“he

said.

31.A.howeverB.thereforeC.whileD.but

32.A.beforeB.afterC.fromD.out

33.A.accordingB.dependingC.relyingD.considering

34.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost

35.A.adultsB.womenC.strangersD.children

36.A.friendsB.relationC.contactD.touch

37.A.whatB.whereC.whomD.which

38.A.seldomB.neverC.everD.always

39.A.seeB.watchC.recognizeD.know

40.A.facewithfaceB.handwithhandC.facetofaceD.handinhand

41.A.herselfB.herC.sheD.hers

42.A.fortunateB.convenientC.healthyD.good

43.A.whenB.sinceC.duringD.until

44.A.likeB.asC.onD.for

45.A.toB.inC.atD.with

PassageB

Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscan

crowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbythelocalpeopleofacountry.Iftouristscreate

46traffic,thelocalpeoplewillbecomeunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtctreat

them47.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpacountry's48.Itisimportanttothink

aboutthepeopleofthecountryyou'regoingtoandhowtourism49them.Tourismshould

helpacountrykeepthecustomsand50thatattracttourists.

Toomuchtourism51beaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleave

otherjobstoworkinthe52industry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry\economy

willsuffer.

Ontheother53,iftherearenotenoughtourists,peoplewill54jobs.Businesses

willalsolosemoney.Itcosts55moneytobuildlargehotels,airports,broadroads,andother

thingsneededbyplacesofinterest.Forexample,afive-starhotelneedsasmuchas50thousand

dollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,the56ofthehotelwill

losemoney.

57ahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportingfacilities（设施）

58,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,andundergroundpipcs（卜水道）to

59wastewater.Allthesesupportingfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotused6（）there

arenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.

46.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.howmanyD.verymuch

47.A.kindlyB.warmlyC.impo.itelyD.happily

48.A.cultureB.languageC.foodD.economy

49.A.affectsB.effectsC.attractsD.interests

50.A.beautyB.placesC.spotsD.site

51.A.oughttoB.canC.shouldD.haveto

52.A.productionB.tourismC.saleD.farm

53.A.wayB.sideC.lineD.hand

54.A.stopB.beginC.loseD.find

55.A.agreatnumberofB.agreatfewofC.agreatmanyofD.agreatdealcf

56.A.employeesB.ownersC.workersD.guests

57.A.BuildB.BuiltC.BuildingD.Havebuilt

58.A.eitherB.neitherC.alsoD.aswell

59.A.lookafterB.dealwithC.missoutD.stayup

60.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.although

HI.阅读理解(共15小题，每题2分，共30分)

根据下列短文内容回答问题。在每题下面的4个选项中选出对的选项，并将答题卡上

对应的字母涂黑。

PassageA

Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps、buteveryoneneedssemerestt。stay

alive.That'salldoctorsthcught,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,never

slept.Couldthisbetrue?Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethestrangemanthemselves.

AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJerseyTheythought

forsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedevery

movementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhourandday

afterday,theyneversawhimsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.

TheonlyrestHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.

Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyaskedhimmany

questions,hopingtofindananswer.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.

Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismother'shavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewas

born.Butthatwasall.Was(histherealreason?Nobodywassure.Herpindiedattheageof94.

61.Themainideaofthispassageisthat▲.

A.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep

B.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'tneedanysleep

C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive

D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep

62.ThedoctorcametovisitHerpin,expecting▲.

A.tocurehimofhissleeplessness

B.tofindthathissleeplessnesswasnotreally(rue

C.tofindoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'tneedanysleep

D.tofindawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping

63.OnereasonthatmightexplainHcrpin'ssleeplessnesswas▲.

A.hismother'sinjurybeforehewasbom

B.thathehadgraduallygotridofthesleepinghabit

C.thathehadn'tgotabid

D.hismagnificentphysicalcondition

64.Herpin'sconditioncouldberegardedas▲.

A.acommonone

B.curable

C.veryhealthy

D.arareone

PassageB

OnApril26,1986,Iwasfiveyearsold.Ican'trememberthisdayverywell,butitturnedout

tobeadisasternotonlyforourfamily,butalsoforthousandsofpeoplefrommanycountries.It

wasareallynice,warmandsunnyday.

Iwasoutsidewithmyelderbrotherandmylittle13-day-oldsister,whowassleepingina

pramunderatree.

Suddenlydarkcloudsappearedintheskyandastrongwindstartedtoblow.Ourmumtoldus

tocomeintothehouse.Whileweweregatheringourtoys,shewastryingtotakethepram.The

firstdropof“rain”fellonmysister.Itwasonlylaterthatwefoundouttherainwasradioactive

water.

Atfirstwcwerenottoldanythingabouttheaccident.Thegovernment"didn'twantpeopleto

panic.”Buttheywereafraidthatthesecondreactor（反应堆）wouldblowup.Trainsweremade

readytosendpeopleawayfromourcity.

Sincethentheword“radiation”hascomeintoandchangedourlife.Chernobyldeprived1剥夺）

meofmanyjoysofmychidhood.Lifewentonasusual.Igrewupandwenttoschool.Istudied

verywell.In1998,1graduatedfromhighschoolwithhonorsanddreamedofenteringauniversity.

AndhereagainChernobylinterfered.Iwasdiagnosedwithabraintumor（脑瘤）.Myparents

camebackfromMinsk、wheremysisterhadiustundergoneabraintumoroperation.Ididn'tknow

howtotellmumthatwehadtogobacktoMinskagainforanotheroperationstraightaftermy

sisier's.ThiswashowChernobylpoisonedmyyouth.

65.Peopledidn'tknowtheaccidentofChernobylatfirst,because▲.

A.thegovernmentwantedtokeepitsecret

B.theweatherwastoobad

C.thetraintook（hemaway

D.nobodyknewthetruth

66.WhogotthesameterribleillnessasIdidaftertheaccident?

A.Myelderbrother.

B.Mylittlesister.

C.Mymother.

D.Myfather.

67.Whatdoes“blowup”inthefourthparagraphmean?

A.Fly.

B.Close.

C.Explode.

D.Move.

68.WhydidtheparentshavetogobacktoMinskagain?

A.Becausemysisterwouldhaveanotheroperation.

B.BecauseIwouldhaveanoperation.

C.BecauseMinskwasfarfromdanger.

D.BecauseIenteredauniversitythere.

69.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Myfamilywastheonlyvictimofthedisaster.

B.Theaccidentcausedaterriblestorm.

C.Ididn'tfinishhighschoolbecauseoftheillness.

D.Mysisteralreadyhadabrainoperation.

PassageC

OnDecember1,1955,RosaParkswasplanningtotake:hcbushomefromworkasusual.She

hadjustfinishedworkingasaseamstress（女裁缝）atadepartmentstoreandthenwalkediothe

busstop.Asshefirstboardedthebus,shenoticedthatthedriverwasthesamemanwhohadsent

heroffhisbusyearsearlierbecauseshewouldnotgoaroundtothebackdooraftershewas

alreadyonthebus.Shedecidedtogetonanywayandsitdown,butshedidnotsitattheveryfront

of（hebus.She【ookasealnexltoablackmanin（hefirslrowihal“colored"peoplewereallowed

tositin.Atthenextstop,somewhilepeoplegoton（hebus.Aftertheyfilledupthewhileseats,

onemanwasleftstanding.Whenthedrivernoticedhimstanding,hetoldRosaandtheothersin

herrowtoletthemanhaveaseat.Threepeoplestoodup,butthedriversawthatRosawasstill

sittingthere.Heaskedifshewouldstandup,andsherefused.Thenhetoldherhewouldhaveher

arrested,andRosatoldhimhecoulddothat.

Afewminuteslater,twopolicemengotonthebus.WhenthedrivertoldthemthatRosa

wouldnotstandup,thepolicemenwalkedovertoherandaskedherwhyshewouldn'tgetup.

Rosasaidshedidn'tthinksheshouldstandupandasked,“Whydoyoupushusaround?”One

policemananswered,uIdon'tknow,butthelawisthelaw,andyouareunderarrest.55Assoonashe

saidthat,Rosastoodup.Thenoneofthepolicemenpickedupherpursewhiletheotherpickedup

hershoppingbag,andthethreeleftthebus.Finally,theytookRosatothepolicestationinthecar.

Rosa'sactionthatdaystartedacitywideboycott（联合抵制）ofthebussystembyBlacksthat

lastedmorethanayear.Thislaterresultedinthedecisionagainstsegregationoncitybusesinthe

US.

70.ThedrivertoldRosathathewouldhaveherarrestedbecause▲.

A.sherefusedtogiveherscattoawhiteman

B.shewassittingintherowforwhitepeople

C.shewasnotallowedtohaveaseatonthebus

D.shewasblack

71.WherewasRosaParkstakenfinally?

A.Thebusstop.

B.Thepolicestation.

C.Thedepartmentstore.

D.Thenextbus.

72.Theword^segregation''inthelastparagraphprobablymeans▲.

A.separation

B.laws

C.bussystem

D.actions

PassageD

Followingthecustomsandtraditionsofanewplacemayhelpnewcomersadaptto（heirnew

life.Peoplewhotrytofollowthewaysoftheirnewenvironmentwillgainanunderstandingof

boththeirnewneighborsandtheirsurroundings,andwith:hisunderstandingcomesafeelingof

comfortandbelonging.Forinstance,whenIfirstcamehere,Iwasconfusedabouthowtogreet

peopleandsayhelloorstartaconversation.Iwatchedpeopleonthestreetandsawmanydifferent

wayspeopledidthis,suchasshakinghands,hugging,andevenkissingoneanother.Ilearnedfrom

myfriendsatschoolhowI。greetpeopleofmyageaswellasmyelders.Ialsolearneditis

importantinthiscountrytotrytolookpeopleintheeyewhenItalktothem.Asaresult,sinceI

startedtofollowsomeofthelocalcustomswhenmeetingandgreetingpeople,Ihavenotfeltlike

suchastrangeroroutsider.

Livinginanewcounlrycanbeoverwhelming（令人不知所措的）andconfusingattimes.

Somepeoplemayfeellostanduncomfortableandmaywarnlostick2thecustomsand(radilions

thattheyarcusedtofrom[heirownculture.Inmyopinion,itisgoodtokeepsomeofthese;

however,itisimportanttotrytogetfamiliarwithsomenewwaysaswell.Keepingsomeoldways

andat(hesametimekeepinganopenmindaboutfollowingsomeofthenewonesmaybethebest

waytohelppeoplefeelcomfortableandfuifilledinanewcountiy

73.Ifyouwanttobecomfortablewhenyoucometoanewplace,whichofthefollowingimybe

ofhelp?

A.Stayalone.

B.Communicatewitholdfriends.

C.Shareeverythingwithyourparents.

D.Followthecustomsandtraditionsofanewplace.

74.From(heexampleoftheauthor'sexperience,wecanseeinthenewenvironment,it's

important▲whentalking(oeachother.

A.tolookpeopleintheeye

B.toavoideyecommunication

C.tolookatsomeoneelse

D.tolookintothedistance

75.Whatisthebestwaytoadaptyourselftoyournewlifeinanewcountry?

A.Sticktothecustomsandtraditionsthatyouareusedtofromyourownculture.

B.Keepsomeoldwaysandatthesametimekeepanopenmindaboutfollowingsomeofthe

newones.

C.Keeptothenewcustomsonly.

D.Remainsilent.

江苏省一般高校对口单招文化统考

英语试卷

第II卷(共25分)

注意事项：

1.答第H卷前，考生务必将密封线内的各项目及第14页右下角的座位号填写清晰。

2.第1［卷共2页，考生须用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在试卷上。

3.考试结束，考生将第I【卷和第I卷及其答题卡一并交回。

N.翻译(共5小题，每题2分，共10分)

如下句子均来自阅读理解，请根据上下文将它们译成中文。答案直接写在试卷上。

76.Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostay

alive.(PassageA)

77.MyparentscamebackfromMinsk,wheremysisterhadjustundergoneabraintumor

operation.(PassageB)

78.Shetookaseatnexttoablackmaninthefirstrowthat“colored“peoplewereallowedtositin.

(PassageC)

79.Ilearnedfrommyfriendsatschoolhowtogreetpeopleofmyageaswellasmyelders.

(PassageD)

80.Somepeoplemayfeellostanduncomfortableandmaywanttosticktothecustomsand

traditionsthattheyareusedtofromtheirownculture.(PassageD)

V.书面体现(15分)

春节是中国的老式节日。请以SpringFestival为题，写一篇英语作文，简介一下人们是

怎样欢度春节的。

作文必须包括如下要点：

I.春节是一种家人团聚的节日，人们从四面八方回到家。

2.除夕夜，家庭组员坐在桌边，享用丰盛美味的食物。

3.在春节期间，孩子们会很开心。他们可以成天地玩耍，不用上学。并且，他们还能

得到许多压岁钱。

4.春节也是人们休闲和走亲访友的日子。人们彼此祝愿“新年快乐”，并但愿明年有

好运。

写作规定：

1.词数不少于80。

2.内容要点可用不一样方式体现。

3.鼓励作紧紧围绕主题的合适发挥。

4.所给的开头和结尾不计入总词数。

SpringFestival

TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChineseholidayandiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthe

lunaryear.

TousChinese,theSpringFestivalisthemostimporlanifestivalthroughouttheyea匚

江苏省一般高校对口单招文化统考

英语试题答案

I.词汇和语法知识（共30小题，每题I分，共30分）

1D6B11D