五下英语译林版unit 1

五下英语译林版unit1词汇与短语1.重点词汇prince/prɪns/n.王子fairy/ˈfeəri/n.仙女；仙子why/waɪ/adv.为什么because/bɪˈkɔːz/conj.因为clothes/kləʊðz/n.衣服let/let/v.让go/ɡəʊ/v.去；走before/bɪˈfɔː(r)/prep.在……以前late/leɪt/adj.迟的；晚的snack/snæk/n.点心；小吃pick/pɪk/v.摘；拾mushroom/ˈmʌʃrʊm/n.蘑菇understand/ˌʌndəˈstænd/v.明白；理解leave/liːv/v.留下；丢下fit/fɪt/v.合适，合身tryon试穿takeoff脱下2.词汇练习写出下列单词的中文意思prince__________fairy__________why__________because__________clothes__________let__________go__________before__________late__________snack__________pick__________mushroom__________understand__________leave__________fit__________答案：王子；仙女；为什么；因为；衣服；让；去；在……以前；迟的；小吃；摘；蘑菇；明白；留下；合适用所给单词的适当形式填空The__________(prince)isverykind.The__________(fairy)helpsCinderella.Why__________(do)youlooksosad?BecauseI__________(nothave)anyniceclothes.Let__________(we)gototheparty.Youcan'tgotothepartybecauseit'stoo__________(late).Iwant__________(pick)somemushrooms.Theshoe__________(fit)herwell.答案：prince；fairy；do；don'thave；us；late；topick；fits单项选择Theprincelooksforthegirlwiththe__________shoe.A.beautifulB.magicC.glass答案：C。根据课文内容，王子寻找穿玻璃鞋的女孩。Whycan'tyougototheparty?__________Idon'thaveanyniceclothes.A.BecauseB.SoC.But答案：A。回答why引导的问句用because。Let's__________tothepark.A.goesB.goingC.go答案：C。let's后接动词原形。Youhavetocomeback__________12o'clock.A.afterB.beforeC.in答案：B。根据课文，要在12点之前回来。Theclothes__________meverywell.A.fitB.fitsC.fitting答案：A。clothes是复数，动词用原形。句型1.重点句型Whycan'tyougototheparty?BecauseIdon'thaveanyniceclothes.Letmehelpyou.Youhavetocomebackbefore12o'clock.Theshoedoesn'tfit.Tryonthisshoe.2.句型练习根据中文提示完成句子你为什么不能去参加派对？因为我没有漂亮的衣服。Why__________yougototheparty?BecauseI____________________anyniceclothes.答案：can't;don'thave让我帮助你。Let____________________you.答案：mehelp你必须在12点之前回来。You____________________comeback__________12o'clock.答案：haveto;before这双鞋不合适。Theshoe____________________.答案：doesn'tfit试穿这双鞋。____________________thisshoe.答案：Tryon按要求改写句子Icangototheparty.(改为否定句)I____________________totheparty.答案：can'tgoShehastogohomenow.(改为一般疑问句)__________she__________togohomenow?答案：Does;haveTheshoefitsherwell.(对划线部分提问)____________________theshoefit?答案：Howdoes选择合适的句子补全对话A:Whycan'tyougototheparty?B:__________A:Letmehelpyou.B:__________A:Youhavetocomebackbefore12o'clock.B:__________A.Thankyou.B.BecauseIdon'thaveanyniceclothes.C.OK,Iwill.答案：B；A；C课文内容1.根据课文内容判断对错Cinderellaisveryhappyatfirstbecauseshecangototheparty.()答案：F。一开始灰姑娘因为没有漂亮衣服不能去派对而伤心。ThefairyhelpsCinderella.ShegivesCinderellasomeniceclothesandshoes.()答案：T。仙女帮助灰姑娘，给了她漂亮衣服和鞋子。Cinderellahasagoodtimeattheparty.Sheforgetsaboutthetime.()答案：T。灰姑娘在派对上玩得开心，忘记了时间。Theprincedoesn'tfindCinderellaatlast.()答案：F。王子最后找到了灰姑娘。2.根据课文内容填空Cinderellaisa__________girl.Shehasa__________stepmotherandtwostepsisters.答案：poor;badThefairygivesCinderellaa__________dressandapairof__________shoes.答案：beautiful;glassCinderellahastocomeback__________12o'clock.答案：beforeTheprincelooksforthegirlwhocan__________theglassshoe.答案：fit3.阅读理解Cinderellaliveswithaverybadfamily.Shehastodoallthehousework.Shemakesthebeds.Shewashestheclothes.Shecleanstherooms.Shecooksthemeals.Shegoesshoppingforthefamily.Oneday,thefamilygoestoapartyatthepalace.ButCinderellahasnoniceclothestowear.Sheissad.AfairycomesandhelpsCinderella.ShegivesCinderellaabeautifuldressandapairofglassshoes.ThenCinderellagoestothepartyandhasagoodtime.At12o'clock,Cinderellaremembersthefairy'swords.Shehastogohomequickly.Sheleavesoneglassshoeontheway.Theprincewantstofindthegirlwhocanfittheglassshoe.Atlast,hefindsCinderellaandmarriesher.回答问题WhatdoesCinderellahavetodo?Shehastodoallthehousework,suchasmakingthebeds,washingtheclothes,cleaningtherooms,cookingthemealsandgoingshoppingforthefamily.WhyisCinderellasadatfirst?Becauseshehasnoniceclothestoweartotheparty.WhatdoesthefairygiveCinderella?ThefairygivesCinderellaabeautifuldressandapairofglassshoes.WhydoesCinderellaleaveoneglassshoe?Becauseshehastogohomequicklyat12o'clockaccordingtothefairy'swords.Whodoestheprincemarryatlast?TheprincemarriesCinderellaatlast.语法知识1.情态动词can和haveto的用法can表示能力或许可，意为“能；会；可以”，后接动词原形，其否定形式是can't。haveto表示“不得不；必须”，有人称和时态的变化。第三人称单数用hasto，一般现在时的否定形式是don'thaveto或doesn'thaveto。2.语法练习用can或haveto填空I__________swim.I'mgoodatit.答案：canYou__________wearaseatbeltinthecar.答案：havetoShe__________playthepianowhenshewasfive.答案：couldWe__________gotoschoolbybikebecauseourbikesarebroken.答案：haveto单项选择You__________playfootballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.canB.can'tC.haveto答案：B。在街上踢足球危险，所以不能踢。She__________gotothedoctorbecauseshedoesn'tfeelwell.A.canB.hastoC.don'thaveto答案：B。她不舒服，所以不得不去看医生。I__________speakEnglishwhenIwasachild.A.canB.couldC.haveto答案：B。whenIwasachild是过去时间，用can的过去式could。综合练习1.连词成句can't,go,party,to,the,I(.)答案：Ican'tgototheparty.why,you,sad