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最新外研版英语八年级下册单词表带音标
Module1Smellreferstothesenseofdetectingodors。whilesoftmeanssomethingthatisgentletothetouchoreasilyyieldingtopressure。Sourdescribesatastethatisacidicorunpleasant。andacookieisasmall。sweetbakedtreat。PizzaisapopularItaliandish。andlovelymeanssomethingthatischarmingorattractive。Doneisusedtodescribesomethingthatisfinishedorcompleted。whiletryreferstomakinganeffortorattemptingsomething。Pieisapastrydishwithasweetorsavoryfilling。andsoundreferstosomethingthatcanbeheardorisaudible。Asweettoothisacravingforsugaryfoods。whilesaltisamineralusedtoenhanceflavor。Jamisasweetspreadmadefromfruit。andforisanusedtoindicateanoftime。Favoriteisanadjectiveusedtodescribesomethingorsomeonethatispreferredoverothers.Module2Everisanadverbusedtoindicateatanytimeorinanycase。whileentermeanstoparticipateoreamemberofsomething。nreferstoacontestorrivalry。andaprizeisarewardforwinning。Firstprizeisthehighestawardinan。Adreamcanrefertoaseriesofthoughts。images。andnsthatoccurinaperson'smindduringsleep。oritcanmeanacherishednorgoal。Affordmeanstohavethefinancialmeanstopurchaseordosomething。Writeaboutandmakeupbothrefertocreatingastoryorn。Invitemeanstorequestsomeone'spresenceorn。whilemovereferstochangingone'sresidenceorn。Sendmeanstodispatchorordersomeonetogosomewhere。Glassesareapairoflensesworntocorrectn。whilejeansareatypeofcasualpantsmadeofdenim。Nervousdescribesafeelingofanxietyorn。andfairmeansjustorimpartial。Prettymeansattractiveorpleasingtotheeye。whileproudmeansfeelingasenseofnorachievement。Tobeproudofsomeoneorsomethingmeanstofeelasenseofhonorornforthem。Astrangerissomeonewhoisnotknownorfamiliar。andamessageisapieceofnconveyedthroughwordsorsymbols。Can'twaitmeanstobeexcitedoreagerforsomethingtohappen。Ahobbyisaleisureactivitythatoneenjoysdoing。andatschoolreferstobeingphysicallypresentwithinaschoolbuilding。Inisanusedtoindicatenorn。whilemarkreferstoagradeorscoregivenforacademicwork.Module3:Earthisthe。weliveon。ThemoonisEarth'snaturalsatellite。Newsisimportanttokeepupwithcurrentevents。Wecanreachourgoalswithhardworkandn。Therearemanysinoursolarsystem。Yet。thereisstillsomuchwedon'tknowaboutspace。Justkeeptryinganddon'tgiveup。Amodelcanbeanofsomething。likeatoycarorabuilding。Aspaceshipisavehicledesignedtotravelinspace。Aprojectisaplannedandorganizedefforttoachieveaspecificgoal。Noproblem。Icanhelpyouwiththat。Thelatestnewsisalwayschanging。ThenewsisonTVandinnewspapers。Scientistscontinuetodiscovernewthingsaboutspace.Module4:Whenyouhaveacough。yourthroatfeelsscratchy。Afeveriswhenyourbodytemperatureishigherthannormal。Aheadacheisapaininyourhead。Yourstomachiswhereyourfoodgoesafteryoueat。Anacheisacontinuouspain。Astomachacheiswhenyourstomachhurts。Whenyou'reill。youdon'tfeelwell。Thisbookisaboutaboyandhisdog。Sincethen。they'vebeeninseparable。Whenyouhaveacold。youmighthavearunnynoseoracough。Ifyoucatchacold。youshouldrestanddrinklotsoffluids。Takesomemedicinetohelpyoufeelbetter.1.在你感到不舒服时,可能会有许多症状,如发烧、头痛、腹痛、牙痛等等。2.有时候我们会感到不健康,这可能是因为感冒或其他疾病。3.当我们谈论某个人、物或事实时,有时会使用“这个”或“那个”来指代它。4.太阳系是由太阳、行星、卫星和其他天体组成的系统。5.星系是由许多恒星、行星和其他物体组成的巨大系统。6.宇宙是由所有存在的物质和能量组成的无限空间。7.心脏是我们身体中最重要的器官之一,它负责将血液泵送到身体的各个部分。8.保持积极的生活方式,如参加运动、照顾宠物等,有助于保持身体健康。9.如果你想参加某个组织或活动,你可以成为其中的一个会员,并参与其中。10.身体状况良好的人通常会感到清醒、精力充沛,而不会感到困倦或虚弱。11.快餐食品可能会对我们的健康造成负面影响,因为它们通常含有高热量、高脂肪和高盐分。12.保持健康的生活方式,如健康饮食、适当的运动和充足的睡眠,有助于保持身体健康。13.当我们感到不舒服时,我们可以量体温以确定我们是否发烧。14.运动可以帮助我们保持身体健康,如跑步、游泳、瑜伽等等。15.卡通是一种以幽默和夸张为特点的艺术形式,通常用来娱乐和教育儿童。16.帅气通常用来形容外表英俊、吸引人的男性。Module61.Fan[fæn]-Adeviceusedtocreateacurrentofairandcoolthesurroundingarea.2.Stamp[stæmp]-Asmallpieceofpaperwithadesignorpictureonit。usedtoshowthatagovernmentornhaspaidforsomething.3.Tidy['taɪdɪ]-Tomakesomethingneatandorganized.4.Tidyup-Tocleanandorganizeaspace.5.Shelf[ʃelf]-Aflatsurfaceusedforstoringordisplayingitems.6.Havealook-Toexamineorinspectsomething.7.As[əz]-Usedtoindicatetheroleornofsomething.8.Coin[kɔɪn]-Asmall。flat。roundpieceofmetalusedasmoney.9.Note[nəʊt]-Abriefrecordofsomethingwrittendowntoassistthememoryorforfuturereference.10.Pound[paʊnd]-ThebasicaryunitoftheUnitedKingdom.11.Dollar['dɒlə(r)]-ThebasicaryunitoftheUnitedStates.12.Must[məst]-Usedtoindicatethatsomethingisnecessaryorrequired.13.Valuable[ˈvæljuəbl]-Worthalotofmoneyorveryuseful.HealthandFood1.Food[fu:d]-Anysubstancethatisconsumedtoprovidenalsupportforthebody.2.Health-Thestateofbeingfreefromillnessorinjury.3.Healthy-Inagoodphysicalormentaln.4.Cartoon-Ahumorousorsatiricaldrawing。oftenwithan.5.Handsome['hænsəm]-Attractiveinappearance.6.Smart[smɑ:t]-Havingorshowingquick-wittedintelligence.7.Sky[skaɪ]-Thenoftheatmosphereandouterspaceseenfromtheearth.8.Fight[faɪt]-Toengageinaphysicalstruggle.9.Cool[ku:l]-nablyattractiveorimpressive.10.Hero['hɪərəʊ]-Apersonadmiredfortheircourage。outstandingachievements。ornoblequalities.11.Humorous[ˈ]-Causingamusementorlaughter.12.Can'thelpdoingsomething-Unableto。oneselffromdoingsomething.13.Laugh[lɑ:f]-Toexpressamusementormakeasoundwithone'svoice.14.Lesson['lesn]-Adoflearningorteaching.15.Orange-and-white-Acolornoforangeandwhite.16.Ugly['ʌɡlɪ]-Unpleasantorrepulsiveinappearance.17.Wintheheartofsomeone-Togaintheloveornofsomeone.Otherns1.With[wɪð]-paniedbyorinthecompanyof.2.Awful[ˈɔ:fl]-Extremelybadorunpleasant.3.Feelawful-Toexperienceastrongnegativensuchasguiltorregret.4.Allover-Everywhereorcompletely.5.Perhaps[pəˈhæps]-Usedtoexpressuncertaintyorpossibility.6.Schoolbag[']-Abagusedtocarrybooksandotherschoolsupplies.7.Lead[li:d]-Toguideordirect.8.Clever['klevə(r)]-Quicktounderstandorlearn.9.Mess[mes]-Astateofuntidinessordisorder.10.Heaven['hevn]-Aplaceorstateofperfecthappiness.11.Expect[ɪk'spekt]-Toanticipateorlookforwardtosomething.12.Artist[ˈɑ:tɪst]-Apersonwhocreatesart。especiallypaintingsordrawings.13.Invent[ɪn'vent]-Tocreateordesignsomethingthathasneverexistedbefore.14.Copy['kɒpɪ]-Anorduplicateofanoriginal.15.Black-and-white-Acolornofblackandwhite.16.Own[əʊn]-Topossesssomethingasone'sown.17.Private['praɪvət]-Belongingtoorfortheuseofonepersonorgroup.18.Create[krɪ'eɪt]-Tobringsomethingintoexistence.19.Satisfy[ˈsætɪsfaɪ]-Tofulfillormeetaneedordesire.Module7MakingListsMakingalistcanbeahelpfulwaytokeeptrackofthingsyouneedtodoorremember。It'seasytoetsomethingifyoudon'twriteitdown。So。ifyouwanttobeorganizedandnotetanythingimportant。makealist!ShortsorTrousers?Whenit'shotoutside。whatdoyouwear。Shortsortrousers。Itdependsonyourpersonalpreferenceandthen。Ifyou'regoingtoaformalevent。trousersmightbemoreappropriate。Butifyou'rejusthangingoutwithfriends。shortsmightbemorecomfortable.WeighingInDoyouknowhowmuchyouweigh。It'simportanttokeeptrackofyourweightforhealthreasons。Youcanweighyourselfathomeoratthegym。Justremember。yourweightisjustanumberanddoesn'tdefinewhoyouareasaperson.CultureShockWhenyoutraveltoanewplace。youmightexperiencecultureshock。Thisiswhenyoufeelfortableordisorientedbecausethecultureisdifferentfromwhatyou'reusedto。Butdon'tworry。thisisnormalandit'sagreatopportunitytolearnaboutanewculture.Module8TimeManagementDoyoueverfeelliketherearen'tenoughhoursintheday。It'simportanttomanageyourtimewiselysoyoucangeteverythingdonethatyouneedto。Trymakingaleorto-dolisttohelpyoustayontrack.TakingUpaNewHobbyHaveyoueverwantedtotrysomethingnew。Takingupanewhobbycanbeagreatwaytolearnanewskillorjusthavefun。Whetherit'spaintingorsailing。there'sanactivityoutthereforeveryone.SuccessandFailureSuccessandfailurearebothapartoflife。It'simportanttorememberthatfailureisnottheendoftheworldandcanevenleadtosuccessinthefuture。Keeptryinganddon'tgiveup。andyou'llachieveyourgoals.Module9Inthismodule。wewillpointoutsomeofthemostfamoussightsintheworld。Ifyouarethirstyforadventure。youshoulddefinitelyvisittheseplaces。AtthetopofourlististheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia。ItisawastetovisitAustraliawithoutseeingthisnaturalwonder。Itcoversanareaofover344,000squarekilometresandishometothousandsofmarinespecies.Anothermust-seenistheGrandCanyonintheUnitedStates。Thisbreathtakingnaturalwonderspansover400kilometresandisoverakilometredeepinsomeplaces。Itisapopularspotforhikingandcamping.Whentravelling。itisimportanttostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilybackhome。Somepeopleprefertofilloutatraveljournaltodocumenttheirexperiences。Othersmaychoosetosendpostcardsoremails。Whatevermethodyouchoose。maintainingfriendshipsisessentialtoahappylife.Ifyoueverfindyourselffeelinglonelyonyourtravels。don'tregretyourntoexploretheworld。Instead。trytointroduceyourselftonewpeopleandmakens。Youmayevenmeetapatientlocalwhocanshowyouaroundandencourageyoutotrynewthings.Risnotjustaboutthesightsyousee。butalsotheexperiencesyouhaveandthefriendshipsyoumake。Don'tbeafraidtostepoffthebeatenpathandexploretheworldinyourownuniqueway。Andifyoueverneedhelp。don'thesitatetocallahelplineoraskforassistance。Noproblemistoobigortoosmalltohandle.JoininModule10Inthismodule。wewilldiscussdifferentaspectsofjoiningin。includingtheroleofadirectorinashow。howtoshowsomeonearound。beingonair。andavoidingloneliness.DirectorAdirectorissomeonewhoisinchargeofashoworn。Theyareresponsibleforbringingtogetherallthedifferentelementsoftheshow。suchasthescript。theactors。andthesetdesign。tocreateacohesiveandentertainingfinalproduct.ShowingSomeoneAroundIfyouareaskedtoshowsomeonearound。itmeansthatyouareresponsibleforintroducingthemtoanewplaceorenvironment。Thiscouldbeanewcity。anewworkplace。oranewschool。Itisimportanttobepatientandunderstanding。andtoprovideasmuchnaspossibletohelpthepersonfeelcomfortableandconfidentintheirnewsurroundings.OnAirBeingonairreferstotheactofbroadcastingsomething。suchasa。ornprogram。toawideaudience。Thiscanbeanerve-wrackingexperience。asitrequiresalotofnandntodetailtoensurethateverythingrunssmoothly.AvoidingLonelinessLonelinesscanbeadifficultandisolatingexperience。buttherearewaystoavoidit。Onewayistogetinvolvedindifferentactivitiesandcommunities。suchasclubsorvolunteerns。Anotherwayistoreachouttofriendsandfamilyforsupportandnship.InSilenceSometimes。itisimportanttobesilentandreflective。Thiscanbeawaytoprocessdifficultnsorns。orsimplytoenjoysomequiettimetooneself.PassingTimeTimepassesquickly。anditisimportanttomakethemostofeachday。Thiscanbeachievedbysettinggoalsandworkingtowardsthemdaybyday。orbysimplyenjoyingthesmallmomentsofjoyandhappinessthatcomeourway.BrightTreasuresTreasurescomeinmanyforms。andcanbefoundinunexpectedplaces。Itisimportanttokeepanopenmindandtoappreciatethebeautyandvalueofallthethingsaroundus.TrustTrustisanessentialpartofanynship。whetheritiswithfriends。family。orcoworkers。Itisimportanttobehonestandreliable。andtocommunicateopenlyandrespectfullywiththosearoundus.IncludingOthersItisimportanttoincludeothersinourlivesandtoformstrongandsupportivecommunities。Thiscanbeachievedbyjoiningclubsorns。orbysimplyreachingouttothosearoundusandformingmeaningfulns.FormingCirclesFormingcirclesoffriendsandacquaintancescanbeagreatwaytobuildasupportiveandinclusivecommunity。Thesecirclescanprovideasenseofbelongingandsupport。andcanhelpustonavigatethechallengesandjoysoflife.StickingTogetherStickingtogetherthroughthickandthinisanimportantpartofanynship。Whetheritiswithfriends。family。orcoworkers。itisimportanttosupporteachotherandtoworktogethertowardscommongoals.MakingnsMakingnscanbeagreatwaytocontributetoagrouporn。Itisimportanttoberespectfulandthoughtfulinourns。andtoconsidertheneedsandperspectivesofothers.ThePresenterThepresenteristhepersonwhohostsashoworprogram。Theyareresponsibleforintroducingguests。conductinginterviews。andprovidingcommentaryandanalysisonthetopicsbeingdiscussed.In
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