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重庆市清华中学校高届高二上期月检测英语试题(考试时间:分钟试卷满分:分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthemanlearnhisbasketballskills?A.Fromhisschoolteam.B.Fromhisbrother.C.Fromhisworkteam.2.Whatdateisittoday?A.December23rd.B.December24th.C.December25th.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemeat?AGreatlysatisfied.B.Abitdissatisfied.C.disappointed.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirhealth.B.Thejacket.C.Theweather.5.WhydoesAmbercallMike?A.askafavour.B.rentanapartment.C.findhimaroommate.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6.Whenisthegarbagecanemptiedusually?A.B.Thursday.C.Friday.7.Wherewastheannouncementposted?A.Onawebsite.B.Onanoticeboard.C.Onthenewspaper.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第题。第1页/共12页8.Howoldisthecar?AFiveyears.B.years.C.years.9.Whyisthewomansellingthecar?A.Itisinpoorcondition.B.Itisrunningbadly.C.Itisunnecessary.10.Whatconcernsthemanaboutthecar?A.Theage.B.Theappearance.C.Themilesithasdone.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题。Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.LearnFrench.B.China.C.Interviewhisneighbours.12.WhatpartsofChineseculturewillthemanstudy?A.Foodandholidays.B.Musicandeducation.C.Languageandtraditions.13.Whenisthehomeworkdue?A.Inaweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Reporterandmanager.B.Customerandsalesman.C.Housewifeandshopkeeper.15.WhatistherobotprogrammedtodoA.Shoppingandcalculating.B.Repairingandguarding.C.Cleaningandwashing.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewhome?A.It’ssafeenough.B.It’stooexpensive.C.It’sworthbuying.听下面一段独白,回答第至第题。17.Whereisthespeaker?A.Inamuseum.B.Inaforest.C.Inazoo.18.Whatanimalswillthelistenersseethemost?A.Birds.B.Bears.C.Fish.第2页/共12页19.Whatcolourbirdisthespeaker’sfavourite?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.20.Whyisthenorthpathclosed?A.Itistooold.B.Itistoohigh.C.Itistoowet.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ALondonersloveamarket.It’sthebinationofeating,chattingandbrowsing.LovelyLocalsandtouristscontinuetorushtothecapital’sbeststallsandthesedaysthere’sahugerangeofmarketsacrossLondon.Belowyou’llfindtheverybestmarketsinLondon.NexttoLondonBridge,thisfoodmarkethasexistedinsomeformsinceatleast1014.It’snowbestknownasafoodie’sparadisewhereLondonersetobuytopqualitymeats,fish,fruitandveg,freshbakedbread,cakesandsweettreats,oilsandvinegar,andprettymuchanythingelsetheydesire.BoroughMarketisopenMondaytoSaturday,withSaturdaythebusiestday.Sincebeingreopenedin2004,thisHackneystreetmarkethasbeeattractivetofashionlovers.ItispackedeverySaturdayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.withartystudentsandEastEndcreativetypesfillingtheirtotebagswithorganicgroceries,vintageclothes,freshflowers,booksandunusualhandmadegifts.PortobelloRoadMarketisreallyfivemarketsinone,withdifferentsectionsdedicatedtosecondhandgoods,clothingandfashion,householdessentials.findthegreatestrangeofantiquesstallsonSaturdays.ThestreetsofEastLondon’sBrickLanearelinedwithstallssellinganythingandeverythingonSundays.canfindbargainfruitandveg,andelectricalproducts,butthismarket’sUniqueSellingPointisitsunpredictability:couldbagasecondhandbargain,orspendhourssifting(挑选)throughinexpensivegoods.1.WhatisspecialaboutBoroughMarket?A.Itsconvenientlocation.B.Itsexcellentfood.第3页/共12页C.Itslengthofopenhours.D.Itsrangeofgoods.2.Whichdayisthebestdayformostmarkets?A.Monday.B.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.3.Ifyouwanttofindsomethingunexpected,whichmarketshouldyougo?A.BoroughMarket.B.BroadwayMarket.C.PortobelloRoadMarket.D.BrickLaneMarket.BAliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur(创业者),whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,herpanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasupersweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shewasacandybar.However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsaynotoit?”thatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandypany.Heremendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.herdad’spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtoothfriendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinesstheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore’sproduct—CanCandy.AsCanCandy’ssuccessgrows,sodoesMoore’scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe’salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.第4页/共12页Meanwhile,withherparents’help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshefoundedherpanyearlyoninlife,shewasn’tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilicCandy’sprofitstoBigSmiles.hertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore.4.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad’swarning?A.Shearguedwithhim.B.Shetriedtofindawayout.C.Shepaidnoattention.D.Shechosetoconsultdentists.5.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?A.Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth.B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.C.Itissweeterthanothercandies.D.Itisproducedtoadentists’recipe.6.WhatdoesMooreexpectfromherbusiness?A.earnmoremoney.B.helpothersfindsmiles.C.makeherselfstandout.D.beatothercandypanies.7.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore’sstory?A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.C.Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.D.SuccessmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfiedCTheworld’smostpopulouscontinent,Africa,isfacingamajorchallengeduetoclimatechange.TheriseinsealevelscausedbyglobalwarminghasledtomorefrequentandseverefloodingalongAfrica’scoastline,whichwillhavedestructiveconsequencesforthecontinent’seconomicgrowth.AccordingtoanewreportfromtheAfricaCenterforStrategicStudies,aUSDepartmentofDefensefundedthinktank,onceevery40years,thecenturyfloodsareexpectedtostarthappeninginAfrica.Thiswillhaveasignificantimpactontheinlandeconomiesofcoastalandportcitiesacrossthecontinent.Expertswarnthatthedestructiontothesecities’infrastructure(基础设施)andserviceswillbedisastrous.Insomeareas,suchasGanvieinBenin’seconomiccapitalCotonou,homesarebuiltonwoodenpolesinacoastallagoon(泻湖),makingthemhighlytoflooding.LocalgovernmentofficialsinwhereGanvieislocated,sayfloodinghasbeeincreasinglyworseinrecentdecades,destroyingcropsandfreshwaterfishandleavingresidentswithouthomesorine.AlexandraBodo,anotherresidentofGanvie,sayshislivestock(牲畜)第5页/共12页werelosttothefloodandhishousewasfilledwithwater.loseourhousesandwehavenomoneytorebuildthem,sothewholefamilysleepsinaboat,”hesaid.munitiesalongthecoastaroundestuariesandcoastallagoonslikeGanviewillbethefirsttobeartheimpacts.Floodingandcoastalerosion(侵蚀)willalsoAfrica’sports,whichplayacrucialroleintradeandmerce.Economistssaythatnotenoughisbeingdonetoaddressthisissue.Theyarguethatmuchmorefundingshouldbegiventosupportthebuildingofinfrastructureandservicesinareas,particularlywithregardstoslowingdownclimatechange.ThestretchofAfrica’scoastlinefromAbidjantoLagosissettobeetheworld’slargestcitiesbytheendofthiscentury,withhalfabillionpeoplelivingthere.ThiscouldhaveamajorimpactonAfrica’seconomyandglobaldevelopmentifitdevelopspoorly.TherisingsealevelscausedbyclimatechangeinAfricaareaseriousthreattothecontinent’seconomicgrowthandstability.Itisessentialthaturgentactionistakentoreducetheirandensurethataffectedmunitiesaresupportedinrebuildingtheirlives.8.Accordingtothetext,whatisthereasonforfloodingincoastalareasofAfrica?A.Theincreaseofrainfall.B.Themovementofthecontinents.C.Therisingsealevelscausedbyglobalwarming.D.Thedevelopmentofindustriesandtransportation.9.WhatdidAlexandraBodoloseduetofloodinginGanvie?AFreshwatersources.B.Governmentsupport.C.Hislivestockandhouse.D.Hiscropsandfishingboat.10.Theunderlinedword“vulnerable”inparagraph3mostlikelymeans________.A.resistantB.easilyharmedC.wellprotectedD.adaptableWhatdoeconomistssuggesttoaddressthefloodingprobleminAfrica?A.Reducinginternationaltrade.B.Relocatingallcoastalmunities.C.Buildingtallerhousesinfloodproneareas.D.Investingmoreininfrastructureandclimateaction.Dwhospendmorethanthreehoursadayonsocialmediamayhavedoubletheriskofmentalhealth第6页/共12页problemsasthosewhoit,researchsuggests.Thestudyofmorethan6,000childrenaged12to15foundthosewhousedsocialmediamoreheavilyweremorelikelytoreportissuessuchasdepression,anxietyandloneliness,aswellasaggressionandantisocialbehavior,thanteenagerswhodidnotusesocialmedia.Thefindingsheldtrueevenwhenresearcherstookintoaccountmentalhealthproblemsexperiencedbyanyyoungpersonintheyearbeforetheyusedsocialmedia.Therecentresearch,fromateamatJohnsHopkinsBloombergSchoolofPublicHealthinMaryland,waspublishedinthejournalJAMAPsychiatry.Somepreviousstudieshavesuggestednolinkbetweenpoorermentalhealthandscreentime.Dr.RinaDutta,seniorclinicallectureratKing’sCollegeLondon,said,“Amajorstrengthofthisstudyparedtopreviousresearchisthattheresearcherstakeintoaccountmentalhealthproblemstheyoungpeoplealreadyhadayearpriortothemeasurementofsocialmediause.Thislargelyoveresthe‘whatcamefirst—mentalhealthproblemorhighsocialmediause?’question.”LeadauthorKiraRiehmsaid,“Manyexistingstudieshavefoundalinkbetweendigitalorsocialmediauseandadolescenthealth,butfewlookatthisassociationacrosstime.cannotconcludethatsocialmediacausesmentalhealthproblems,butwedothinkthatlesstimeonsocialmediamaybebetterforteens’health.”Thestudyfoundthatfewerthan17percentofadolescentsdidnotusesocialmedia.Ofthosewhodid,32percentspentlessthan30minutesaday,31percentspent30minutestothreehours,12percentspentthreetosixhoursand8percentspentmorethansixhoursperday.Ms.Riehmsaid,“Socialmediahastheabilitytoconnectadolescentswhomaybeexcludedintheirdailylife.needtofindabetterwaytobalancethebenefitsofsocialmediawithpossiblenegativehealthoutes.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shun”inparagraph1mean?A.Slightlyhate.B.Aredoubtfulabout.C.Arecrazyabout.D.onpurpose.13.Whatisspecialabouttherecentstudyonthelinkbetweenmentalhealthandscreentime?A.Peoplefromallwalksoflifewereinvolved.B.Itallowedforpreviousmentalhealthproblems.CAdvancedequipmentwasusedtomeasurescreentime.D.Itisthefirsttofindtheexistenceofthelink.14.Thestatisticsinparagraph4aremainlyaboutteenagers’________.A.academicperformanceB.mentalhealthproblemsC.socialmediauseD.socialskills第7页/共12页15.WhatissuggestedbyKiraRiehm?A.shouldusesocialmediainourfavour.B.Importanceshouldbeattachedtomentalhealthproblems.C.Morerelatedresearchesshouldbecarriedout.D.shouldgetmoreengagedintheirdailylife.第二节(共5小题,每小题分,共分)Whiletravelinginagroupmakesajourneyfun,itcanewithchallenges.Unlikesolotravel,youwillprobablyhavelesscontrolovertheitinerary(旅程)whenyoutravelinagroup.____16____Nomatterwho’sinyourgroup,youcanhavealifechangingjourneytogether.Herearesometipsformakinggrouptravelassmoothaspossible:____17____Ifyou’reinchargeofplanningtheitineraryavoidarrangingtoomanyactivitiesinondayandsetasidetimeforrelaxation.Forexample,oneday,youmightbookanadventuroustrip,likehikingtoancientruins,andplantorelaxonthebeachthenextday.Thisway,youcanavoidstressandkeepthegroupenergized.Beopentonewexperiences.Ifsomeoneinyourgroupsuggeststryingsomethingyouneverconsideredbefore,whetheritissamplingfrogporridgeinSingaporeorridinganallterrainvehicle(全地形车)inMexico,beopentothenewidea.____18____Stayintouch.Ensureeveryoneinyourgrouphasawaytomunicatewitheachother.____19____mightexchangephonenumbers,setupagrouptextorprintalistofcontactinformation.Bepatient.____20____Forexample,youmayhavetowaitforsomeoneinthemorningbeforesettingoutorstickaroundasouvenirshopuntilafriendfinishesbrowsing.Beforeyoubeginyourtrip,setrealisticexpectationsandgetintoaflexiblemindset.Ifyoucangowiththeflowduringyourgrouptrip,youwillbemorelikelytohavearelaxingexperience.A.onactivities.B.Createabalanceditinerary.C.Thus,youmightdiscoversomethingnewaboutyourself.D.It’soktoskipagroupactivityifyouneedsometimealone.E.Besides,youmaybearoundpeoplewithdifferentpreferences.F.Ifsomeonegetslostorthegroupbreakup,it’seasytoreconnect.第8页/共12页G.inagroupmeanssomeactivitieswilltakelongerthanifyoudidthemalone.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题1分,共分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fourteenyearsago,ImadeatriptotheAmazonBasinofPeru.Overthenextfewdays,myteamandIspenttimegathering____21____wewouldneedinthejungle.____22____atrunk(后备箱)withbread,unsurehowtoplanintheremotevillagewewould____23____callhome.Then,inasmallboatwithnecessities,wesetoutuptheriver.After____24____everthinningriversforhours,wearrivedinNuevaAtalaya.Bytheendofthefirstweek,havinggrown____25____ofourusualdietofriceandplantains(大蕉),ourteamdecidedtoeatthebreadwe’dsocarefully____26____beforeinghere.Whenwe____27____itfromthetrunk,though,wediscovereditwascoveredinmould(霉).Justaswewereabouttothrowitout,awomaninthevillage____28____usandaskedifshecouldhavethebread.____29____thesituationtoher,weopenedthepackagesothatshecouldseethemould.____30____,shewasnotupsetbythis,wavingourconcernwithhandgestures.Hesitantly,wegaveherthebread,hopingshewoulduseitto____31____thechickens.However,myheartsunkwhenIrealizedshebroughtthebreadhomeforherfamily,regardlessofits____32____.Myheart,oncefullof____33____onotherswhosechoicesIdidn’tlikeorunderstand,wasforeversoftenedbyawomanwhotookmouldybreadasshedidherbestwithwhatshehad.The____34____IhadaboutmylifedisappearedasIfinally____35____itisablessingtobeboredbyourlives.21.A.fundsB.resourcesC.suppliesD.tools22.A.exchangedB.replacedC.sharedD.filled23.A.graduallyB.temporarilyC.occasionallyD.instantly24.A.windingthroughB.lookingthroughC.breakingthroughD.goingthrough25.A.fondB.awareC.tiredD.afraid26.A.tastedB.bakedC.roastedD.packed27.A.savedB.removedC.protectedD.prevented28.A.stoppedB.criticizedC.warnedD.joined29.A.GuidingB.ReportingC.ExplainingD.Promising30.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Nevertheless31.A.tendB.feedC.cureD.train第9页/共12页32A.stateB.sizeC.colorD.price33.A.concernB.anxietyC.judgementD.embarrassment34.A.shameB.amusementC.sympathyD.dissatisfaction35.A.emphasizedB.realizedC.ensuredD.proved第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherearemanystoriesontheInternetofnewhomeownersfindingbundlesofcashinthewallsandfurnitureofthehousetheybought.However,thisoneendsquite____36____(different).Agrandmother,Omodu,hadjustmovedintohernewhouse____37____anyfurniture.SosheplacedanadonCraigslist____38____(get)severalpiecesoffurniture.Then____39____(contact)byafamilywhowantedtogiveawayabedroomsetandsofa.Thejoyofgettingherhomeandfurnituremadeextremelyhappy____40____delighted.Butitwasduringthattime____41____sherealizedtherewassomethingstrangeaboutthecouchcushions.found$36,000____42____(hide)inthecushionofthecouch,butshedecidednottokeepitforherself.Shecalledupthefamilywhohadgivenherthefurniture,____43____(inform)themwhatshehadfoundinsidethecouch.Theywereshockedbecause____44____belongedtoarelativewhohadpassedaway,andtheyhadfoundcashearliertoobutnotasmuchasfound.wasn’texpectinganythinginreturn,buttoshow____45____(appreciate)forthefamilyboughtheranewrefrigerator.第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)第一节(满分分)46.赛。请你为校刊英文专栏写一篇短文,介绍此次活动。内容包括:1.比赛目的;2.比赛内容;3.你的感受注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共12页____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为120左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpcryingsadlywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotevenpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddleagedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesighedandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes...butIdon’thavemoneyonme...”shereplied.“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman,“
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