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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江苏省连云港市赣榆区2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分42.5分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShouldschoolsstopsettinghomework?Everyoneknowsthefeeling.You’vehadabusydayatschoolandwhenyougethomeyoujustwanttorelax.However,yourteacherhasgivenyouabitmoreworkthatneedstobedonebeforeyoucanhavearest.Homeworkcanbefrustrating(令人懊恼的),butithasapurpose.It’sdesignedtohelpyourlearningandimproveyourperformanceatschoolandtherearestudiesthatsuggestitdoeshaveapositiveimpact.Itcanbedifficulttorememberthat,though,whenthesunisshiningandyouwanttobeoutsideplayingordoingsomethingelse.Therearesomepeoplewhoarguethattherearebetterwaysforchildrentospendtheirtimeafterschool,andthattheyshouldn’tbestressingoverextrastudy.Whatdoyouthink—shouldhomeworkbebanned(禁止)?Readthecontentsbelowanddecideforyourself.For1.Childrencanbementallydrained(精疲力竭的)whentheycomebackfromschoolandhomeworkcanstressthemout.Somepeoplearguethatitisn’tgoodfortheirmentalhealth.2.Ifyou’reatschoolallday,itseemsfairthatyoureveningsshouldbefreetodootherthings.Yougotoschooltolearn,sowhyshouldyouhavetodomoreathome?3.Somestudentsreceivehelpwiththeirhomeworkfromgrown-upswhileothersdon’t,whichisn’tfair.Atschool,teachersmakesureeachchildreceivesthesamelevelofsupport.Against1.Somestudiessuggestthathomeworkhelpstoimprovestudentperformance.Aslongastheamountofhomeworkbeinggivenisn’ttoomuch,thenit’sOKforchildrentodoabitextra.2.Researchsuggeststhatwhenpeoplereceivenewinformation,theyforgetmostofitwithinaweek.Homeworksupportslearningbygettingchildrentogooverwhatthey’velearnedduringtheday.3.Homeworkisn’tjustaboutbooklearning.Itteacheschildrenotherskills,likemanagingtime,discipline(自制力)andworkingontheirown.TELLUSWHATYOUTHINKShouldschoolsstopsettinghomework?VoteFORorAGAINSTbyvisitingthe.vote.21.Whydoteacherssetstudentshomework?A.Tohelpthemdobetterinschoolwork.B.Toensuretheyremainbusyafterschool.C.Topreparethemformorechallengingwork.D.Tohelpthemspendafter-schooltimeontheirown.22.WhichofthefollowingisareasonforbanninghomeworkfromtheboxFor?A.Nogradesimprovement. B.Increasedworkforparents.C.Lesstimeforfamilyactivities. D.Harmtochildren’smentalwellness.23.Whatisanadditionalbenefitofhomeworkbesidesimprovingperformance?A.Checkingstudents’learningmethods.B.Buildingbetterrelationshipswithteachers.C.Havingstudentsgetthelatestinformation.D.Helpingstudentsdevelopself-managementskills.24.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Aschoolnewsletter. B.Anonlineforum. C.Aneducationalreport. D.Atextbookchapter.BXieLei,a19-year-oldChinesebusinessstudent,tookpartinayear-longexchangeprogrammeinLondonsixmonthsago.ItwasherfirsttimeleavingChina,filledwithbothexcitementandnervousness.ShechosethisopportunitytolearnaboutglobalbusinessandimproveherEnglish,aimingtosetupherowncompanyinChinaaftergraduation.Originally,itwasdauntingtogetusedtoanewenvironment.XieLeihadtolearntofindherwaywithpublictransportandhandledailycommunication,oftenstrugglingwithunfamiliarvocabularyandthespeedofnativespeakers.Ratherthanlivingoncampus,shechoseahostfamily,whichprovidedgreatcomfortandculturalsupport.Theysharedcommoninterest—whileXieLeilearnedaboutBritishlife,thefamily,especiallytheirdaughterLaura,developedastronginterestinChineseculture.XieLeieventaughtLaurahowtocookaclassicChinesedish.AnotherchallengeforXieLeiwastheacademic(学术的)requirements.Thefirsttimeshehadtowriteanessay,herteacherexplainedthatshemustacknowledge(承认)whatotherpeoplehadsaidifsheusedtheirideasforreference(参考),butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethoughtXieLeiwasconfused(困惑的)becauseshethoughtsheknewlessthanotherpeople.Herteacheradvisedhertoreadlotsofinformationinordertoformawiseopinionofherown.Nowhalfwaythroughherexchange,XieLeifeelsmuchmoreatease.ShehastakenpartinsocialactivitiesandsharesChineseculturewithlocals,seeingherselfasaculturalcommunicator.Herjourneyisnotonlyaboutbusinessstudies—it’salsoaboutconnectingbetweencultures.25.WhydidXieLeigotoLondon?A.Toprepareforherfuturecareer. B.TotravelandexperienceBritishlife.C.Tofindajobinaninternationalcompany. D.TospreadChinesecultureinBritishschools.26.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?A.Challenging. B.Boring. C.Uplifting. D.Encouraging.27.WhatdidtheteacherrequireofXieLeiacademically?A.Writingmoreessays. B.Clearingupconfusiontimely.C.Developingherownviewpoints. D.Referringtoothers’ideasmore.28.WhatdoesXieLei’sexperienceshow?A.Knowledgeispower. B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Lookbeforeyouleap. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.CNationsacrosstheworldarespendingbillionsofdollarsandmuchtimeinspaceexploration,fromtripstoMarstojourneystofartherplanets.Somepeoplesaythatthisisabigwasteofresources.TheystronglybelievethatthemoneyandworkshouldbedirectedtowardsolvingEarth’sseriousproblems,suchaspoverty(贫穷),pollution,anddeadlydiseases.However,thisviewfailstoseethemanygoodthingsthatspaceexplorationbringstohumanity.Spaceexplorationhasplayedadirectpartindealingwithhungerintheworld.Manysatellites(卫星)goingaroundourplanetalwayscollectimportantdata(数据)aboutsoilconditionsandweatherpatterns.ScientistsonEarthstudythissentinformationandthenofferusefulideastofarmers.Thisuseofspace-basedsciencehelpsagriculturegrowmorefood,whichiskeytofeedingourgrowingglobalpopulation.Spaceexplorationhasalreadybroughttechnologicalimprovementsthatbenefitusall.High-endproductsaroundtheworldaremadetoahigherstandardnowbecauseofadvancedtechnologywhichwasfirstcreatedtomeettherequirementsforspaceexploration.Forexample,spacetechnologieshavehelpedtheresearchanddevelopmentofdifferenttypesofnewmaterial.Theyhavealsohelpedcompaniesmakebetterheartmonitorsandothermachinesthatdoctorsregularlyuse.Today,spacetechnologiesarewidelyusedinallkindsofindustries,andeverydayproducts,suchasmemoryfoampillows(记忆枕)andsmartphonecameras,arechangingourlives.SendingastronautsintospacehasencouragedpeopletothinkaboutEarth’sproblems—increasingpopulationandlimitedresources.Tofindwaystosolvethem,scientistslookforotherpossiblehomesforhumans.Mars,beingtheclosestplanetwithsimilarconditions,nowgetsthemostnoticeforfuturetripsandpossibleliving.Inconclusion,exploringspaceisnotawaste.Itgivesususefultoolsandnewunderstanding,offeringgoodanswersforbothourpresentandfutureproblemsonearth.29.Whydopeopleseespaceexplorationasawaste?A.Theyconsideritunaffordable. B.TheythinkitbringspollutiontoEarth.C.Theyknowspacewellenoughalready. D.Theythinkitmisusesvaluableresources.30.Howdoesspaceexplorationhelpwithhunger?A.Bygrowingvariousfoodinspace. B.Bycontrollingglobalpopulationgrowth.C.Bygatheringinformationonsoilandweather. D.Bypredictingweatherforfoodtransportation.31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbygivingexamplesinparagraph3?A.Thedifferenttypesofspaceproducts. B.Therequirementsforspaceexploration.C.Thedevelopmentofresearchesonspace. D.Thetechnologicalbenefitsofspaceexploration.32.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SpaceExploration:AWorldofBenefitsB.SpaceExploration:AWorldwideDiscussionC.ShouldWeUseSpaceExplorationtoSolveHunger?D.ShouldWeGiveupSpaceExplorationforEarth’sNeeds?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theworldisfilledwithchallenges,andtorisetothem,weneedwisdom.Whyiswisdomimportant?____33____Whenthingsfeelstressfulandoutofcontrol,youcanrelyonyourwisdomtomakesoundchoices.Herearesomeeffectivewaystodevelopit.Tryexperiencingnewopportunities.Steppingoutofyourcomfortzoneisveryimportanttogainwisdom.____34____Trylearningacompletelynewskillorvisitingaplaceyou’vealwayswantedtosee.Changingyourroutinecanopendoorstonewexperiencesandpointsofview.Widenyourcircle.Whileit’scomfortabletosurround(围绕)yourselfwithpeoplewhothinklikeyou,thislimitsyourgrowth.____35____Shareyourownuniqueviewsandbeopentothem.Thisexchangeisapowerfulpathtobecomingwiser.Neverbackawayfromlearning.Youshoulddevelopadailyhabitoflearning.Takeclasses,readbooks,orlistentoeducationalpodcasts(播客).____36____Finally,youwillbeabletosolveproblemsfromdifferentangles,makingsolutionseasiertofind.____37____Learnfromthosewhoarealreadywise.Findpeopleyouadmire—teachers,familymembers,ormentors—andlearnfromthem.Discoverwhatmakesthemwiseandinvitethemintoconversation.Themoretimeyouspendwiththem,themoretheirwisdomwillinfluenceyou.A.Shareyourknowledgewithothers.B.Makeuseofthewisdomofothers.C.Alltheseactivitieswillstrengthenyourcritical-thinkingskills.D.Thewisdomgainedfrommistakeshelpsyoumakebetterchoices.E.Youwillnevergrowifyoualwaysstaywhereyouarecomfortable.F.Youneedtomeetdifferentindividualsandlearnfromwhattheyoffer.G.Ithelpsusseesituationsclearly,remaincalm,andfindhopeindifficulttimes.第三部分语言运用(共四节,满分47.5分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Eachyear,ourfamilytraveledanhourtothemalltogatherourChristmasgiftsforoneanother.Ah-haIfoundthe____38____giftformysonEric—abutterscotchOSUbearsittingquietlyinadisplaynearthestore’sfrontwindow.Tomakeitbetter,thebearworeanOhioStatescarletandgraysweater—abest____39____formyyoungOSUfootballfanAfter____40____thebear,IknewI’dhavetobuyit____41____withoutmykids.Iwassoexcited.Afterafastfoodmeal,myhusbandtookthetiredbut____42____childrentothecar,whereIwouldmeetthemaftercompletingmyspecific(具体的)task.Ihurriedtowardthe____43____,readytograb(抓)thelittleguyandgo.Imaginemy____44____!Thebearwasnotthere.I____45____thedisplay—nobearanywhere.Iquestionedtheclerk,who____46____,“Oh,I’msorry.Someoneboughtit,andwedon’thaveanymore.”Ifelt____47____.Therewasnotimelefttofindanotheridealgift.OnChristmasmorning,thekidsopenedalltheirpresents.NowitwastimeforMommyandDaddy.Ericcarriedoverhiskid-wrappedgift,askedmetoopenitfirstly.Whenaskedwhatthepresentwas,he____48____totellme.Thiswasthefirstyearhedidn’ttell,orgettrickedintotellingeveryChristmassecretheknew.Assoonasthepaperfellopen,tearsfilledmyeyes.Beforemewasthe____49____thatIwantedforhim.He____50____itformybearcollection.“Doyoulikeit?”Hislittlefacewasso____51____andproud.“Ireallywantedthatbear,butIthoughtit’dbeagoodpresentforyou.”Ihuggedhim____52____,“Iloveit,honey.Thankyou.Itreallyistheperfectgift.”38.A.original B.perfect C.ordinary D.expensive39.A.account B.challenge C.option D.idea40.A.spotting B.exchanging C.designing D.storing41.A.carefully B.suddenly C.directly D.secretly42.A.bored B.pleased C.amazed D.confused43.A.restaurant B.shelf C.butter D.stocking44.A.surprise B.joy C.doubt D.fear45.A.searchedthrough B.glancedat C.cleanedup D.passedby46.A.stressed B.argued C.reminded D.replied47.A.scared B.excited C.disappointed D.satisfied48.A.refused B.managed C.offered D.struggled49.A.football B.sweater C.bear D.car50.A.made B.changed C.bought D.attracted51.A.eager B.anxious C.calm D.hopeless52.A.nervously B.silently C.tightly D.shyly第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Rootcarving(根雕)isa____53____(tradition)Chinesefolkartwithahistoryofover2,000years.It____54____(shape)accordingtotheoriginal(原来的)formofthebranches(树枝)andtrunks.Arootcarvingworkmakesthemostofitsbasicnaturequalitytoshow____55____uniqueaesthetic(审美的)feeling.LiuXiaoping,a47-year-oldartistfromZhejiangProvince,____56____(practice)rootcarvingsincealmost30yearsago.Heinventedflatcarving,aprocessthatgivesrebirthtothin,holloworflatrootsbypressingthemtogetherfromallangles.Liutookpartinthe2017WorldLeisureExpo,showingaseriesofworks____57____(name)RenJianWanXiang.Inthiswork,hehasperfectlyusedirregulardepthofthematerialandskillfullydesignedtheartwork____58____(form)avivid(鲜明的)facialexpressionwithafigure-likepose.Liuvalueseverypieceofwoodfromnature,____59____shouldneverbewasted,includingtheoneswithholes.Heisattractedbythebeautyofimperfectionandthinkseveryholespeaksaboutthesecretsoftime.Usingwoodwithnaturalholes____60____themouthsoffigures,heintendstoexpresshumanfeelings.Liuspendstimestudyingwhatisonthemarket,towhatstandardithasbeenproduced____61____whathasalreadybeendone.Thenhethinksaboutwhatheshoulddonext.“Myunderstandingofacraftsman’sspiritis_____62_____(complete)differentfromthatoftheothers,”Liusays,“OnlybyobservationandsummarizationdoIknowwhatIshoulddotocreatesomethingnew.”第三节(共7小题;63-68每小题1分,69题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据括号或首字母提示,写出下列各句中的单词。63.Parentsandteachersoften__________________(提醒我们)sharetoys,books,happymemoriesandsometimesevensorrowswithothers.(根据汉语提示完成句子)64.Researchshowsthatchildrenwhocancommunicatewellwiththeirparentsare________________________(更有可能平衡)theirstudyandhobbiesbetter.(根据汉语提示完成句子)65.Atruefriendistheonewho____________(使显现)thebestinyou,encouragingyoutopursueyourdreamsandbecomeabetterperson.(根据汉语提示完成句子)66.Althoughshedoesn’tfolloweverypopulartrend,sheisreally______(attract)andhastheconfidencetobeherself.(所给词的适当形式填空)67.Shetriedtoavoidan______(argue)withherparentsabouthercareerchoice.(所给词的适当形式填空)68.HearingwhatIsaid,he______(response)tomewithabroadsmile.(所给词的适当形式填空)69.Weoftenfind________________________(更容易辨别出)otherpeople’sweaknessesthanourown.(根据汉语提示完成句子)第四节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。anxiousdefiniteprofessionalturnouteatawayatstruggleaddressmakeadifferencefocusonadvanceLifeisneverasmoothjourney.Itiscommontogothroughtoughmomentslike____70____withachallengingsubjectandhavingtenserelationshipswithyourparentsorfriends.Overtime,thesechallengesbringstressthatmakesyoufeel____71____.However,lettingit____72____youisnotawiseoption.Instead,calmdownand____73____whatyoucanchange—reviewatrickychapter,____74____yourparents’concerns,orhaveafrankchatwithfriends.Eventinyeffortscan____75____tothestrengthyoubuildtofacechallenges.Yourinnerdesiretokeepgoingpushesusto____76____littlebylittle.Whenataloss,don’thesitatetoseekhelp.Afterall,turningto____77____forhelpisasignofcourage,notweakness.Withefforts,everythingwill____78____betterthanexpected.Everychallengeisjustasteppingstonetogrowth.Staypositive,andyouwill______79______makeittowhereyouwanttobe.第四部分写作(满分30分)第一节应用文(15分)80.假设你是李华,你校正举办主题为“感恩父母”的教育活动。请你用英语写一封感谢信给父母,内容包括:1.表达感谢;2.回顾经历。注意:1.字数为80词左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMom/Dad,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节阅读表达(满分15分)阅读下列短文,完成文后的填空题和表达题。OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisaverypopularorganizationwithyoungpeopleinmytown.IhavebeenamemberforfouryearsnowandI’vetakenpartinalotofinterestingprojects.Theseincludefunactivitiessuchasholidaycampsanddiscos.Wehaveorganizedsportscompetitionsandwehaveevenmadeavideo.Wehavealsostarteddoingsocialworktohelppeopleinourneighborhood.Wehaveorganizedactivitiesforsmallchildrenduringtheholidays.Wehavealsoformedaspecialsupportgrouptohelpyoungpeoplestopsmoking.Weareparticularlyproudofthemostrecentgroupwehavecreated.Itorganizesregularvisitstothelo
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