高三英语会考试卷及答案

高三英语会考试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________高三英语会考试卷及答案考核对象：高三学生题型分值分布：-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-填空题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-简答题（总共3题，每题4分）总分12分-应用题（总共2题，每题9分）总分18分总分：100分一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Toadvertiseanewproduct.B.Toexplainthebenefitsofexercise.C.Tosuggestwaystoimprovehealth.D.Todescribeafamousathlete.2.Theword"persistent"inthepassagemeans:A.difficultB.temporaryC.continuousD.expensive3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercisementionedinthetext?A.Improvedsleepquality.B.Increasedriskofinjury.C.Bettermentalhealth.D.Strongerimmunesystem.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldpeopledoiftheywanttostartexercising?A.Avoidanyphysicalactivity.B.Beginwithhigh-intensityworkouts.C.Setrealisticgoals.D.Onlyexerciseinthemorning.5.Theauthorsuggeststhat:A.exerciseisunnecessaryformostpeople.B.everyoneshouldfollowthesameexerciseplan.C.consistencyiskeytoseeingresults.D.exerciseshouldonlybedoneoutdoors.6.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.InformativeB.PersuasiveC.DescriptiveD.Narrative7.Thephrase"abalanceddiet"inthetextrefersto:A.eatingonlyvegetables.B.eatingavarietyoffoods.C.avoidingalljunkfood.D.eatinglargeportions.8.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourflexibility,whichexerciseisrecommended?A.WeightliftingB.RunningC.StretchingD.Swimming9.Thepassageimpliesthat:A.exerciseisharmfultohealth.B.everyonehasthesamefitnessneeds.C.lifestylechoicesaffectwell-being.D.physicalactivityisonlyforathletes.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheScienceofFitnessB.WhyExerciseisImportantC.HowtoStayHealthyD.TheHistoryofSports二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thedoctoradvisedhim______(take)morerest.2.Sheisinterested______(play)thepiano.3.IfI______(have)moretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks.4.Theywenttotheconcert______(enjoy)themusic.5.Thebookiswritten______(help)studentslearnEnglish.6.Mybrother______(be)adoctorsince2010.7.WewillvisitthemuseumnextSundayiftheweather______(be)fine.8.Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.______(noone)istallerthanhim.9.Theteacheraskedthestudents______(be)quietduringtheexam.10.IwishI______(know)theanswertothisquestion.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Exercisecanhelpreducestress.(正确)2.Itisbettertoexerciseeveryday,evenifit’sjustforashorttime.(正确)3.Eatingabalanceddietismoreimportantthanexercising.(错误)4.Stretchingisnotnecessarybeforeaworkout.(错误)5.High-intensityworkoutsaresuitableforbeginners.(错误)6.Exercisecanimproveyourmood.(正确)7.It’sokaytoskipexerciseifyoufeeltired.(错误)8.Drinkingwaterisnotimportantwhenexercising.(错误)9.Everyoneshouldexerciseinthesameway.(错误)10.Regularexercisecanpreventchronicdiseases.(正确)四、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Whyisexerciseimportantformentalhealth?Answer:Exercisereleasesendorphins,whichimprovemood.Italsoreducesstressandanxiety,helpingpeoplefeelhappierandmorerelaxed.2.Whatarethreebenefitsofregularexercise?Answer:-Improvesphysicalhealth(strongermuscles,bettercardiovascularfunction).-Enhancesmentalwell-being(reducesdepressionandstress).-Helpswithweightmanagement(burnscalories,reducesfat).3.Howcanpeoplestartexercisingiftheyarebeginners?Answer:Beginnersshouldstartwithlow-intensityactivitieslikewalkingorswimming,setsmall,achievablegoals,andgraduallyincreasethedurationandintensityofworkouts.It’salsoimportanttoconsultadoctorbeforestartinganyexerciseprogram.五、应用题（每题9分，共18分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Lastyear,Idecidedtoimprovemyfitness.Istartedjoggingthreetimesaweekandeatinghealthier.Atfirst,itwasdifficult,butIfeltbetterastimepassed.Now,IhavemoreenergyandIlovemyworkouts.Irecommendotherstotryittoo!"a.Whydidtheauthordecidetoimprovetheirfitness?Answer:Theauthorwantedtofeelhealthierandhavemoreenergy.b.Whatchangesdidtheauthormake?Answer:Theauthorstartedjoggingthreetimesaweekandatehealthier.c.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterimprovingtheirfitness?Answer:Theauthorfeltbetter,hadmoreenergy,andlovedtheirworkouts.2.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutthebenefitsofexercise.Answer:Exerciseisimportantforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Itstrengthensmuscles,improveshearthealth,andhelpswithweightmanagement.Regularphysicalactivityalsoreducesstressandanxiety,makingpeoplefeelhappier.Additionally,exercisecanboostconfidenceandimprovesleepquality.Evenshortdailyworkoutscanmakeabigdifferenceinoverallwell-being.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.C解析:Thearticlediscussesexercisebenefits,making"suggestwaystoimprovehealth"thecorrectanswer.2.C解析:"Persistent"meanscontinuousorongoing,nottemporaryordifficult.3.B解析:Thepassagementionsbenefitslikeimprovedsleepandmentalhealthbutdoesnotmentionincreasedinjuryrisk.4.C解析:Settingrealisticgoalsisapracticalfirststepforbeginners.5.C解析:Thepassageemphasizesconsistencyforresults,notavoidingexerciseorfollowingothers'plans.6.A解析:Thetoneisinformative,asitexplainsexercisebenefitswithoutpersuasionordescription.7.B解析:"Balanceddiet"meanseatingavarietyoffoods,notavoidingcertaintypes.8.C解析:Stretchingimprovesflexibility,unlikeweightliftingorrunning.9.C解析:Thepassagelinkslifestylechoices(exercise)towell-being.10.B解析:"WhyExerciseisImportant"bestsummarizesthepassage’sfocus.二、填空题1.totake2.inplaying3.had4.toenjoy5.tohelp6.hasbeen7.is8.Noone9.tobe10.knew三、判断题1.正确2.正确3.错误4.错误5.错误6.正确7.错误8.错误9.错误10.正确四、简答题1.解析:Exercisereleasesendorphins,reducingstressandimprovingmood.Italsoprovidesasenseofachievement,boostingconfidence.Regularactivitycanalsoimprovesleepquality,furtherenhancingmentalhealth.2.解析:-Physicalhealth:Strongermuscles,betterheartfunction,andweightmanagement.-Mentalwell-being:Reducedstress,anxiety,anddepression.-Long-termbenefits:Lowerriskofchronicdiseaseslikediabetesandheartdisease.3.解析:Beginnersshoul