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ICS91.010.30
CCSP30
辽宁省地方标准DB21
DB21/T4163－2025
城市隧道工程施工质量验收规程
Codeforacceptanceofconstructionqualityofurbantunnelengineering
2025－07－30发布2025－08－30实施
辽宁省住房和城乡建设厅
联合发布
辽宁省市场监督管理局
辽宁省地方标准
城市隧道工程施工质量验收规程
Codeforacceptanceofconstructionqualityofurbantunnelengineering
DB21/T4163－2025
主编部门：辽宁省建设事业指导服务中心
（辽宁省建设工程质量安全监督总站）
批准部门：辽宁省住房和城乡建设厅
实施日期：2025年8月30日
2025沈阳
前言
本规程是根据辽宁省市场监督管理局《辽宁省市场监督管理局关于印发2023年辽宁省地方标准立项
计划的通知》（辽市监发﹝2023﹞27号）和辽宁省住房和城乡建设厅《关于印发2023年度辽宁省工程建
设地方标准制/修订计划的通知》（辽住建科﹝2023﹞39号）等文件要求，由辽宁省建设事业指导服务中
心（辽宁省建设工程质量安全监督总站）等单位编制而成。编制组在编制过程中，开展了专题研究，广泛
收集辽宁省已建和在建城市隧道工程施工与质量验收相关的技术资料，同时调研其验收后的状况及运维者
的意见和建议，在认真研究和分析的基础上，对验收合格、后期质量良好的技术参数、技术成果等，在编
写本规程时予以采纳；大量收集重点工程实例，尤其是近几年来，施工的城市隧道工程的施工质量控制、
竣工验收以及运维情况进行总结分析。并广泛征求有关建设、设计、监理、施工、质监、检测等单位的意
见，反复讨论、修改，最后经审查定稿。
请注意本规程部分内容可能涉及专利。本规程的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。
本规程共分17章和3个附录，主要技术内容包括：总则、术语、基本规定、隧道总体、洞口及明洞
工程、洞身开挖、初期支护、混凝土衬砌、隧道防排水、隧道路面、隧道装饰、土建附属工程、交通安全
设施、供电系统、通风系统、给水、排水系统、综合监控系统等。
本规程的主要技术内容是：
1．总则中明确了本规程适用范围；
2．基本规定内容；
3．给出了检验批验收的基本要求；
4．给出了检验批检查验收项目、允许偏差、检验频率及检测方法；
5．根据城市隧道特点细化了隧道洞口工程及附属结构内容；
6.给出了机电工程验收内容。
本规程由辽宁省住房和城乡建设厅归口管理，由辽宁省建设事业指导服务中心（辽宁省建设工程质量
安全监督总站）负责具体技术内容的解释。本规程发布实施后，任何单位和个人如有意见或建议，均可以
通过来电、来函等方式进行反馈，我们将及时答复并认真处理，根据实际情况进行评估及复审，归口管理
部门：辽宁省住房和城乡建设厅，通讯地址：沈阳市和平区太原北街2号，邮编110001，联系电话：
讯地址：沈阳市皇姑区嫩江街38号，邮编110032，联系电话
主编单位：辽宁省建设事业指导服务中心（辽宁省建设工程质量安全监督总站）
中交一航局第三工程有限公司
参编单位：大连市市政工程质量安全监督站（原大连市建设工程质量与安全监督服务中心）
中交第一航务工程局有限公司
中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司
中交一航局安装工程有限公司
中铁电气化局集团西安电气化工程有限公司
中国三冶集团有限公司
大连市市政设计研究院有限责任公司
大连市市场监管综合行政执法队
鞍山市城市建设发展中心
大连中衡工程检测有限公司
辽宁省城乡建设规划设计院有限责任公司
沈阳市建设工程质量监督站
主要参编人员：白阳、刘振山、李毅、金杰、付俊生、刘周礼、梁少函、杨春雨、于忠刚、
冯宇、王国成、宋秀成、向勇、屈浩、曲原、刘一民、丁波、梁新宇、
张文东、韩丹、李亚正、杨润来、郝桂爽、王灿、王昌星、刘成伟、林彰松、
刘梦君、刘宝超、鲁胜闯、栾晓强、由金、于文涛、杨楠、纪春萌、魏文洋、
王宝华、龚子亮、李丹、徐辉、曲晨、于跃、李阳、陈胜文、李铁钧、
张煜、裴哲、彭志川、胡艳、张召朋、孙永乐、张俭、刘天怡、佟明珠、
马亚平、蒲红家、姚延焕、黄凯、何洁、于长彬、王成远、孙辉、曲光增、
刘忠鹏、杨光、胡豪华、张志伟、张兵兵、李旭鹏、乔朝起、代英才
主要审查人员：王述红、叶明、李犀、蔡岷、段会友、石殿庆、王可为
目录
1总则...................................................................................1
2术语...................................................................................2
3基本规定...............................................................................4
3.1一般规定............................................................................4
3.2质量验收单元划分....................................................................5
3.3验收内容和要求......................................................................6
3.4验收程序和组织......................................................................8
4隧道总体..............................................................................10
4.1一般规定...........................................................................10
4.2隧道总体...........................................................................10
5洞口及明洞工程........................................................................11
5.1一般规定...........................................................................11
5.2洞口开挖...........................................................................11
5.3洞口边/仰坡防护....................................................................11
5.4洞门端墙、翼墙.....................................................................14
5.5洞口截（排）水沟...................................................................15
5.6明洞混凝土.........................................................................16
5.7明洞防水...........................................................................17
5.8明洞回填...........................................................................18
6洞身开挖..............................................................................20
6.1一般规定...........................................................................20
6.2洞身开挖...........................................................................20
7初期支护..............................................................................22
7.1一般规定..........................................................................22
7.2管棚..............................................................................22
7.3超前小导管（锚杆）................................................................23
7.4喷射混凝土........................................................................24
7.5锚杆..............................................................................25
7.6钢筋网............................................................................26
7.7钢架（钢格栅钢架、型钢钢架）......................................................27
8混凝土衬砌............................................................................29
8.1一般规定..........................................................................29
8.2仰拱..............................................................................29
8.3仰拱回填...........................................................................30
8.4衬砌钢筋..........................................................................31
1
8.5衬砌模板..........................................................................32
8.6衬砌混凝土........................................................................33
8.7回填注浆..........................................................................35
9隧道防排水............................................................................36
9.1一般规定...........................................................................36
9.2防水层.............................................................................36
9.3施工缝与变形缝.....................................................................37
10隧道路面.............................................................................39
10.1一般规定..........................................................................39
10.2沥青混凝土面层....................................................................39
10.3水泥混凝土路面....................................................................40
11隧道装饰.............................................................................42
11.1一般规定..........................................................................42
11.2涂饰工程..........................................................................42
11.3饰面板............................................................................44
11.4饰面砖............................................................................45
12土建附属工程.........................................................................48
12.1一般规定..........................................................................48
12.2横通道、设备洞....................................................................48
12.3辅助通道..........................................................................48
12.4隧道沟（槽）......................................................................49
12.5洞口绿化..........................................................................50
12.6附属用房..........................................................................50
13交通安全设施.........................................................................51
13.1一般规定..........................................................................51
13.2交通标志..........................................................................51
13.3交通标线..........................................................................52
13.4波形梁钢护栏.....................................................................54
13.5混凝土护栏........................................................................55
13.6突起路标..........................................................................57
13.7轮廓标............................................................................57
13.8防眩设施..........................................................................58
13.9隔离栅和防落网....................................................................59
14供电系统..............................................................................61
14.1一般规定..........................................................................61
14.2变压器箱式变电站.................................................................61
14.3成套配电柜、控制柜（屏、台）和动力照明配电箱（盘）................................62
14.4电缆线架及电线电缆................................................................64
14.5电缆、电线敷设....................................................................65
14.6接地装置安装......................................................................67
14.7变配电室接地干线敷设..............................................................68
2
14.8防雷引下线及接闪器安装............................................................70
14.9隧道照明灯具......................................................................71
14.10应急照明及疏散指示系统...........................................................72
14.11应急电源装置（EPS、UPS）.........................................................73
15通风系统..............................................................................75
15.1一般规定..........................................................................75
15.2射流风机安装......................................................................75
15.3轴流风机安装......................................................................76
15.4电动风阀制作安装..................................................................77
15.5消声器制作安装....................................................................78
15.6风管安装..........................................................................79
15.7系统调试..........................................................................81
16给水、排水系统........................................................................83
16.1一般规定..........................................................................83
16.2水泵安装..........................................................................83
16.3管道及附件安装....................................................................84
16.4消火栓............................................................................84
16.5水泵接合器........................................................................85
16.6喷头安装..........................................................................86
16.7控制阀组安装......................................................................86
16.8泡沫液储罐安装....................................................................87
16.9消防水系统调试....................................................................88
16.10防护区或保护对象与储存装置间验收.................................................89
16.11设备和灭火剂输送管道安装.........................................................89
16.12选择阀及信号反馈装置的安装.......................................................90
16.13驱动装置的安装...................................................................91
16.14系统功能检测.....................................................................91
17综合监控系统..........................................................................93
17.1火灾报警系统......................................................................93
17.2电话系统..........................................................................94
17.3无线通信系统......................................................................95
17.4广播系统..........................................................................95
17.5交通监控系统......................................................................97
17.6设备监控系统......................................................................98
17.7视频监视系统.....................................................................101
17.8计算机系统.......................................................................102
17.9中央控制室、监控机房.............................................................103
附录A质量验收记录....................................................................105
附录B工程概况表.......................................................................112
附录C施工现场质量管理检查记录.........................................................113
本规程用词说明..........................................................................114
引用标准名录............................................................................115
3
条文说明................................................................................116
1总则..................................................................................117
3基本规定..............................................................................118
4隧道总体..............................................................................119
5洞口及明洞工程........................................................................120
6洞身开挖..............................................................................121
7初期支护..............................................................................122
8混凝土衬砌............................................................................123
10隧道路面.............................................................................124
11隧道装饰............................................................................125
11.1一般规定........................................................................125
11.2涂饰工程........................................................................125
11.3饰面板..........................................................................125
11.4饰面砖..........................................................................125
13交通安全设施.........................................................................127
13.1一般规定.........................................................................127
13.2交通标志.........................................................................127
13.4波形梁钢护栏.....................................................................127
14供电系统.............................................................................128
14.1一般规定.........................................................................128
14.2变压器箱式变电站.................................................................128
14.3成套配电柜、控制柜（屏、台）和动力照明配电箱（盘）...............................129
14.4电缆线架及电线电缆...............................................................130
14.5电缆、电线敷设...................................................................131
14.6接地装置安装.....................................................................132
14.7变配电室接地干线敷设.............................................................133
14.8防雷引下线及接闪器安装...........................................................133
14.9隧道照明灯具.....................................................................134
14.10应急照明及疏散指示系統..........................................................134
14.11应急电源装置（EPS、UPS）........................................................135
15通风系统.............................................................................137
15.1一般规定.........................................................................137
15.2射流风机安装.....................................................................137
15.3轴流风机安装.....................................................................137
15.4电动风阀制作安装.................................................................138
15.6风管安装.........................................................................138
15.7系统调试.........................................................................138
16给水、排水系统.......................................................................140
16.1一般规定.........................................................................140
4
16.2水泵安装.........................................................................140
16.4消火栓...........................................................................140
16.6喷头安装.........................................................................140
16.9消防水系统调试...................................................................140
16.10防护区或保护对象与储存装置间验收................................................140
16.11设备和灭火剂输送管道安装........................................................140
16.12选择阀及信号反馈装置的安装......................................................141
17综合监控系统.........................................................................142
17.1火灾报警系统.....................................................................142
17.2电话系统.........................................................................142
17.3无线通信系统.....................................................................142
17.4广播系统.........................................................................142
17.5交通监控系统.....................................................................142
17.8计算机系统.......................................................................143
5
Contents
1GeneralProvisions.....................................................................1
2Terms..................................................................................2
3BasicRequirements.....................................................................4
3.1GeneralProvisions.................................................................4
3.2DivisionofQualityAcceptanceUnit................................................5
3.3Acceptancecontentandrequirements.................................................6
3.4Acceptanceproceduresandorganization..............................................8
4Tunneloverall........................................................................10
4.1GeneralProvisions.................................................................10
4.2Tunneloverall.....................................................................10
5Entranceandopencaveworks..........................................................11
5.1GeneralProvisions.................................................................11
5.2Excavationofthehole.............................................................11
5.3Holeedge/Slopeprotection.........................................................11
5.4Tunneldoorendwall,wingwallandretainingwall.................................14
5.5Cut-offditchattheentrance......................................................15
5.6Opentunnelconcrete...............................................................16
5.7Opentunnelwaterproofing..........................................................17
5.8Openholebackfill.................................................................18
6Excavationofthecave................................................................20
6.1GeneralProvisions.................................................................20
6.2Excavationofthecave.............................................................20
7Initialsupport.......................................................................22
7.1GeneralProvisions................................................................22
7.2Tubeshed.........................................................................22
7.3Advancesmallcatheters(Advancebolts)............................................23
7.4Shotcrete.........................................................................24
7.5Bolts.............................................................................25
7.6Re-barmesh.......................................................................26
7.7Steelframe(steelgrillesteelframe,sectionsteelframe)........................27
8Concretelining.......................................................................29
8.1GeneralProvisions................................................................29
8.2Archup...........................................................................29
6
8.3Backfillwitharches...............................................................30
8.4Liningre-bar.....................................................................31
8.5Liningform.......................................................................32
8.6Linedconcrete....................................................................33
8.7Backfillgrouting.................................................................34
9Tunneldrainageprevention............................................................36
9.1GeneralProvisions.................................................................36
9.2Waterproofing......................................................................36
9.3Constructionjointsanddeformationjoints.........................................37
10Tunnelpavement......................................................................39
10.1GeneralProvisions................................................................39
10.2Asphaltconcretesurfacinglayer..................................................39
10.3Cementconcretepavement..........................................................40
11Tunneldecoration....................................................................42
11.1GeneralProvisions................................................................42
11.2Finishingworks...................................................................42
11.3Veneer............................................................................44
11.4Veneertiles......................................................................45
12Ancillaryworks......................................................................48
12.1GeneralProvisions................................................................48
12.2Horizontalpassageandequipmenthole.............................................48
12.3Auxiliarychannel.................................................................48
12.4Tunneltrenches(grooves).........................................................49
12.5Greeningofthecaveentrance.....................................................50
12.6Ancillaryroom....................................................................50
13Trafficsafetyfacility..............................................................51
13.1GeneralProvisions................................................................51
13.2trafficsign......................................................................51
13.3Trafficmarking...................................................................52
13.4Corrugatedbeamsteelguardrail...................................................54
13.5Concreteguardrail................................................................55
13.6Raisedsignpost...................................................................57
13.7Contourmark......................................................................57
13.8Antiglarefacilities.............................................................58
13.9Isolationfenceandsafetynet....................................................59
14Powersupply.........................................................................61
14.1GeneralProvisions...........................................
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