江西省景德镇市2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江西省景德镇市2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APicturebooksareagreatwaytointroduceyoungchildrentothejoysofreading.Withtheirlivelypicturesandfunnystories,thesebookswillsurelycapturetheattentionofkids.BlueHat,GreenHatIt’safunnyandenjoyablebookthatteacheschildrenaboutanimals,colors,andgettingdressed.Ithasacharmingnarrative(叙述)thathighlightsdifferentaspectsofthebook.Thishumorousbookwillmakechildrensmilewhentheyreadit.AgeGroup:1-3yearsPrice:$4.58FindersKeepersInthisfunnyandsweetpicturebook,thereisaforestwhereahatismorethanjustahat!Whereverthehatlands,whetheronatreebranch,streamorflowerbed,someoneimmediatelyknowswhattodowithitandcries,“Finders,keepers!”Thefunnyscenesandamusingplotswillthrillchildren.AgeGroup:3-5yearsPrice:$16.99TheLittleButterflyThatCouldThisisafunnyandheartwarmingpicturebookaboutalittlebutterflywhodoesn’tthinkitcandoanythingbutflap(拍打)itswings.Withthehelpofitsanimalfriends,thebutterflylearnsthateventhesmallestcreaturescanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.Thisbookisperfectforteachingkidstheimportanceofbelievinginthemselves.Ithasagreatprequel(前传)titledTheVeryImpatientCaterpillar,whichtalksabouttransformationinafunway.AgeGroup:4-8yearsPrice:$11.291.Whichbookissuitablefortheyoungestagegroup?A.FindersKeepers B.BlueHat,GreenHatC.TheVeryImpatientCaterpillar D.TheLittleButterflyThatCould2.Whatcanchildrenlearnfromthebookaboutthelittlebutterfly?A.Howtodressthemselves. B.Thenamesofdifferenttrees.C.Howtofindahatintheforest. D.Theimportanceofself-confidence.3.Whereisthispassagemostlikelytakenfrom?A.Abrochureonpicturebooksforkids.B.Atextbookforprimaryschoolstudents.C.Alectureaboutchildren’spicturebooks.D.Amagazineonextra-curricularactivities.BInJingdezhen,there’sastreet-foodstallthathasbecomethetalkofthetown.ThestallisrunbyLiJunyong,whosellsdeliciousfriedchickencutlets.However,peopleflocktohisstallnotjustforthetastyfood.Theycomebecausehisstalloperatesundersomereallycleveranduniquerules.Everyoneaffectionatelycallshim“ChickenCutletBro”,andhehasgainedfameforhiskindheartandsmartbusinessideas.Themostnotableruleisdesignedforstudents.Everyafternoonat4:30,Mr.Listopsservingothercustomersandreservesthattimeexclusivelyforstudentsfromthenearbyschool.Whydoeshedothis?Hesayshehasmadeapromisetothestudentstoalwayshaveawarmsnackreadyforthemwhentheirclassesend.Hebelievesthatthestudents’happinessisofgreatimportance,sootherpatronshavetowait.Mr.Lialsoaimstobehighlyefficient.Tosavetime,hehasasignaturephrasethatallhiscustomersknowwell.Politely,healwayssays,“Pleaseopenyourplasticbag.”Thissimplerequesthelpshimpackthechickencutletsmorequickly,sothehungrystudentsdon’thavetowaitfortoolong.It’sasmallrule,butitmakesasignificantdifference.Andheevenhasanamusingruleregardingquality.Ifachickencutletisn’tcookedtoperfection,hegivesittothecustomerforfree.Hewantseverycustomertogetthebest—tastingfoodfromhisstall.ThesespecialrulesmakebuyingchickencutletsfromMr.Liafunandpleasantexperience.Customersfeelthattheygetmorethanjustfood;theyalsoreceiveasmileandexcellentservice.Hiskindandcleverruleshaveturnedhissmallstallintothemostpopularspotinthetown.4.WhatwordcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph1?A.Seriously. B.Confidently. C.Lovingly. D.Curiously.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“ChickenCutletBro”isright?A.Hedoesn’tservepatronsuntil4:30.B.Hecaresaboutstudentsverymuch.C.Customerscometohisstallforexcellentfoodanddrinks.D.Customersdon’thavetoopentheirplasticbagsbythemselves.6.WhydoesMr.Lisavetimeforstudentseveryafternoonat4:30?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toattractmorecustomers.C.Toshowoffhisefficiency. D.Tokeepapromisetostudents.7.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thebestchickencutletever B.ThesuccessofChickenCutletBroC.Afamouscityanditstreasures D.ThespecialrulesofChickenCutletBroCMostpeoplelivewith“just-me-ism”.Forexample,youmightleavethetaprunningwhilebrushingteeth,keepalightonwhengoingout,ordroplitterwithoutpickingitup.Youknowtheseactionsarewrong,yetyoutellyourself,“Whatdifferencedoesitmake?Theworldhasmillionsofpeople,andI’mjustone.Doesleavingataprunning,alighton,orapieceoflitterreallymatter?Besides,noonewillknow.”Butimaginemillionsofpeoplehavingthesamemindset:millionsofgallonsofwaterwouldbewasted,millionsoflightslefton,andmillionsoflitterpiecesscattered.Allthiswouldcausegreatharmtoourworld.Toencourageyoungpeopletoactfortheenvironment,animals,andtheircommunities,Roots&Shootswasfounded.Establishedintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall—aworld-famousscientistandexpertonwildchimpanzees—thisorganizationismorethanjustagroup.Beyondherresearch,Dr.Goodallhasdevotedherselffullytoenvironmentalprotection.ThecorepurposeofRoots&Shootsistoeducateyoungpeople,rangingfrompreschoolerstouniversitystudents,equippingthemtohelpbuildasecurefuturewherehumansliveinpeacewithnature.Thename“Roots&Shoots”carriesdeepmeaning:rootsgrowslowlyundergroundtoformasolidfoundation,whileshoots,thoughsmallandweak,canbreakthroughbrickwallstoreachsunlight.Theserootsandshootsrepresentyou,yourfriends,andyoungpeopleworldwide.Countlesssuch“rootsandshoots”cansolveglobalproblems,changetheworld,andturnitintoabetterplacetolive.Nowthechoiceisyours:Willyouuseyourlifetomaketheworldbetterforpeople,animals,andtheenvironment?WillyouhelpplantRoots&Shootsineveryone’sheart?Willyoujointhecommunityforasharedfuture?Youcannotbeabsent.8.Whowouldmostprobablybecalledajust-me-istbasedonthetext?A.Lilywhobringsshoppingbagswhilegoingtothesupermarket.B.Amywhochoosestheeasiesttasksandneverhelpsherteammates.C.Marshallwhoalwaysarguesandevenhasfightswithhisclassmates.D.Mikewhothrowsplasticbottlesintheforestwithouttakingthemaway.9.WhatistheprimarygoalofRoots&Shoots?A.Toadvocateabanonenvironmentalprotection.B.Toinspireyoungpeopletostudychimpanzees.C.Tocalloneveryonetotakecareofthosetheylove.D.Toencouragetheyouthtoliveinharmonywithnature.10.WhatcanwelearnfromRoots&Shoots?A.Earlybirdscatchtheworms.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.11.Theorganizationisnamed“Roots&Shoots”because________.A.rootsandshootsaresmallbutpowerfulB.rootsandshootsareeasytofindinnatureC.rootsandshootsareDr.JaneGoodall’sfavoritesD.rootsandshootsarethemostimportantpartsofplantsDThisyear’sWimbledontennistournament(锦标赛)broughttheusualmixofsunshineandrain.Onemajordifference,however,wastheabsenceofhumanlinejudges(裁判)forthefirsttimein147years.All300linejudgeswerereplacedbytheHawk-Eyeelectronicline-calling(ELC)system.Itwaspoweredbyhigh-speedcamerasandsupportedbyabout80on-courtassistants.Thischangewaspromotedasabigstepforward.However,itquicklyraisedheateddebate.Forexample,RussianplayerAnastasiaPavlyuchenkovahadtoreplayapointshehadclearlywon,becauseHawk-Eyefailedtoregisterthataballhadlandedout.Thenewsystempromisedmoreaccuracy,butthatdidn’tautomaticallymakeitfeelfair.Peopledon’tjustwanttherightdecision;theywanttoknowhowitwasmade.Whenhumanjudgesmademistakes,theywerevisibleandcouldbeargued.Amachine’smistake,however,isaconfusing“blackbox”withnoonetoquestion,whichleadstofrustration.Meanwhile,sportsarenotjustaboutaccuracy.Theyareentertainment.Theythriveonemotionandtradition.For147years,linejudgeswerepartofWimbledon’sidentity.Theiruniforms,gesturesandeventhedramaofaclosecalladdedtotheatmosphere.TheproblematWimbledonwasnotthetechnologyitselfbutthewayitwasintroduced.Hawk-Eyefunctionedwell,butthetournament—andespeciallytheplayersandfans—werenotprepared.ThesamepatternishappeningwithAIandothernewsystems,suchascustomerservicebots.Thesesystemsareoftenintroducedtooquicklywithoutenoughtesting.Whentheyproduceunfairorunpredictableresults,thereisoftennoclearwaytoappeal(申诉),andnoonetakesresponsibility.Thekeyquestionsare:Whodecides?Whobenefits?Whoisresponsiblewhenthingsgowrong?Withoutclearanswers,newtechnologiesdon’tsolveproblems—theycreatenewones.Ifwewanttechnologytoimprovelife,wecan’tjustreplacepeoplewithmachines.Weneedtorethinkandredesigntheinstitutionsthesesystemsaremeanttoserve,makinguseofthepotentialthatnewtechnologycanoffer.12.Whattooktheplaceofhumanlinejudgesatthisyear’sWimbledon?A.80on-courtassistants. B.High-speedcamerasalone.C.TheHawk-EyeELCsystem. D.Aspecially-designedtennisball.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Humanjudgesareeasytoarguewith.B.Peoplecan’tquestionthemachine’serrors.C.Themachine’smistakeishiddeninablackbox.D.Themachinewillautomaticallyrecorditsmistakes.14.Whyis“customerservicebots”mentionedinParagraph6?A.ToexpresstheyaremorereliablethantheHawk-Eyesystem.B.ToexplaintheyhavethesamefunctionastheHawk-Eyesystem.C.Toprovenewtechnologieswillcauseproblemsoncetheyareused.D.Toshowtheimproperintroductionofnewsystemsisacommonissue.15.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Sportsaremorethangoingafteraccuracy.B.Technologyshouldbebannedfromsports.C.Problemscausedbythemachineareunavoidable.D.Wimbledon’shumanlinejudgetraditionisoutdated.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fiber(纤维)isreallygoodforourhealth.Ithelpscontrolbloodsugarlevels,lowercholesterol(胆固醇)andreduceinflammation(炎症).____16____Here’ssomeadvice.TakebabystepsIfyoudon’teatalotoffiber,thekeyistostartslowly.That’sbecausehigh-fiberdietscanmakesomepeoplehavegasandbloating.Thegasisaresultoffiberbeingfermented(发酵)bythemicrobesinyourgut.____17____Focusongettingfiberfromdifferentplant-basedfoodsResearcherssaythebestwaytogetfiberisfromvariousplant-basedfoods.____18____Thinkaboutsweetpotatoes,avocados,pearsandpumpkinseeds.Thesefoodsnotonlyhavealotoffiberbutalsocontainothervitamins,mineralsandphytonutrientsthataregoodforourhealth.CheckthefreezersectionRaspberriesandblackberriesaresomeofmyfavoritefibersources—onecupofeitherhasabout8gramsoffiber.Buttheycanbeexpensive.SoIbuythembothfrozenandfresh.Frozenberriesareusuallycheaper,andlastmuchlonger.____19____Noticehowhigh-fiberfoodsaffectyouWhenyoueatmorefiber,youmightwanttowritedownhowdifferenthigh-fiberfoodsaffectyou.Everyoneisdifferent.Somepeoplemaybemoresensitivetocertaintypesoffiberthanothers.Forexample,Ilovechiaseeds,butifIeatmorethan2spoonsinaday,mydigestivesystemdoesn’tfeelgood.____20____Whenyouaddmorefibertoyourdiet,makesuretodrinkenoughwatertoo.Watercanhelpfibermovethroughyourbodyandstopitfrombecominghard,whichcancausemoregasandconstipation.A.Don’tforgettodrinkwaterB.ToomuchwaterbringsmoreharmthangoodC.So,howcanweaddmorefibertoourdiets?D.Andbloatingisreallydangerousforyourhealth.E.Ialsoliketohavefrozenartichokesandspinachready.F.Thatmeanseatingdifferentfruitsandvegetables,wholegrains,beans,seedsandnuts.G.Youshouldincreaseyourfiberintakelittlebylittlesothatyourbodyhastimetogetusedtoit.第三部分语言运用(共二节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastMonday,asIwasdiscussinglife’sdeeperquestionswithmystudents,aboynamedBillraisedhishand.“Whydosomanypeoplefeellost?”heasked.____21____theircuriosity,Idecidedtoshowthemtheanswerthroughexperienceratherthansimply____22____.“Followme,”Isaid,leadingthemtowardthenearby____23____.Whispersfilledtheair.“Whyarewegoingthere?”Emmaasked.“Aretherewildanimals?”Liamaddednervously.“Areweevengoingto____24____this?”Avoicetrembledfromtheback.Istayed____25____,walkingcalmlyahead.Thestudentsfollowedme,theirmindsfilledwith____26____.Somepanicked(恐慌)over____27____lions;otherspicturedsnakes.Witheverystep,theiranxiety____28____,butIsaidnothing.Afterfortyminutes,westoppedattheforest’sedge.____29____them,Ismiled.“Don’tworry—wewon’tbeentering.Buttellme,whatdidyounoticeonourwayhere?”Thestudentsfellsilent.“Youweresolostinthe_____30_____oftheunknown,”Icontinued,“thatyou_____31_____thebirdssinging,thesunshining,andthe_____32_____aroundyou.”Bill’seyeslitupwithrealization.“So…weworrysomuchaboutthefuturethatwe_____33_____tolivenow?”“Exactly,”Ireplied.“Lifeisa_____34_____.Ifweletfeartakeover,we’llmissitsbeauty.”Thestudentsnodded,theirfacesbrightening.Aswewalkedback,theylaughed,finallynoticingtheworldthey’doverlookedbefore.Thelessonwassimplebutprofound:The_____35_____shapesthefuture.Don’tletfearstealtoday’sbeauty.21.A.Ignoring B.Inspiring C.Feeling D.Celebrating22.A.apply B.revise C.explain D.recommend23.A.mountain B.forest C.desert D.river24.A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.control25.A.curious B.silent C.shocked D.amazed26.A.guesses B.plans C.decisions D.jokes27.A.unique B.magical C.scary D.smart28.A.impressed B.grew C.fell D.disappeared29.A.Callingon B.Pointingat C.Waitingfor D.Turningto30.A.joy B.fear C.anger D.hope31.A.heard B.avoided C.missed D.recorded32.A.beauty B.harmony C.warmth D.mystery33.A.refuse B.pretend C.forget D.hate34.A.game B.race C.gift D.journey35.A.luck B.chance C.effort D.present第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)语法填空JoelMikailWalkercomesfromDresden,acityineasternGermany.In2015,hewenttoHenanProvincewhichiswidelyknown____36____animportantplaceformedicalpractice,education,andresearchin____37____(tradition)Chinesemedicine(TCM).Before____38____(enter)HenanUniversityofChineseMedicine,WalkerspentayearstudyingChinese.Aftereightyearsofstudyingthere,hehasbecome____39____professionalTCMpractitioner.Heisskilledintechniqueslikepulsediagnosis,acupuncture,andcuppingtherapy(拔罐疗法).HecanpracticeTCM____40____(independent).The29-year-oldenjoyslearningancientwisdomfromTCMbecauseoftheusefulideasinTCMpractice.“Forexample,akeyworldviewofTCMstressestheunityofnatureandhumans,”hesays.“Itmeansthehumanbodyandtheoutsideenvironment____41____(see)asawhole.So,duringtreatments,TCMdoctorspayattentiontobalance.Bychangingeatinghabits,doingexercise,oradjustingone’sthoughts,peoplecanfixthethingsindailylife____42____causeanimbalancebetweenthebodyandnature.Inthisway,theycanachieveastateofharmony.”Walkerthinkstheseideascannotonlyhelppeoplestayphysicallyhealthy____43____gobeyondmedicinetoprovidegreatguidanceforthewholeworld.“Ifmorepeoplecouldunderstandthiswisdom,Ibelievetheworldwouldbemorepeaceful.Ialsohopetotrymybest____44____(spread)knowledgeofTCMandChineseculturetopeoplearoundme,____45____(include)myfamilyandthoseintheWest,”hesays.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.为帮助高一学生更好地适应初高中学习与生活过渡，你校公众号特设“Heart-to-Heart”心灵互助专栏。假设你是专栏编辑李华，近日收到高一学生Mike的来信。信中Mike倾诉了自己的烦恼：近段时间他频繁控制不住地发脾气(loseone’stemper)，这种情绪问题已干扰到他正常的课堂学习效率与日常人际交往，让他感到焦虑不安。请用英文给Mike写一封回信，内容要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MywifeandIplannedasmallearly-summergatheringatournewhometoshareitwithfamilyandfriends.Shepreparedlotsofsnacks,whileItidiedupthebackyard—mowingthelawn,cleaningcobwebs,andwipingthepatiofurniture.Itwasperfectforkidstorunaround,exceptforonesurprise:mybrotherbroughthislivelyIrishSetter,Max.Maxwasfriendlybutsuperenergetic.Wei