武汉市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中调研考试英语试卷

武汉市部分学校20252026学年度上学期期中调研考试高一年级英语试卷全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的娃名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atahotel.B.Attheairport.C.Inasupermarket.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Meetaprofessor.B.catchatrain.C.Reviewapaper.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheexam?A.Annoyed.B.Impressed.C.Worried.4.Whatwillhappentotheputer?A.Itwillbesold.B.Itwillbechecked.C.Itwillbefixed.5.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Torescheduleameeting.B.Toarrangeanevent.C.Toreportamistake.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisMike’sproblem?A.HeisaddictedtogamesB.Hehasdifficultyinstudy.C.Heispoorinsports.7WhatwillMikeprobablydonext?A.Walkinthepark.B.Joinarunninggroup.C.Buysportsclothes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhendidthewomenetoToronto?A.sevenmonthsago.B.Ayearago.C.Fouryearsago.9.WhatattractsthewomenmostinToronto?A.Experiencedprofessors.B.Suitablecourses.C.Beautifulsights.10.Howisthewoman’slifenow?A.Tiring.B.Relaxing.C.Satisfying.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shejoinedalocalband.B.Shelandedherfirstjob.C.Sheworkedasasinger.12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotomorrow?A.Checkasoupkitchen.B.Attendaguitarclass.C.Visitadancingclub.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Workmates.C.Friends.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhoisMr.Green?A.clubadvisor.B.Amunityworker.C.Aprogramhost.15.Whatisthepurposeofthenewactivity?A.Tohelpthedisabledelders.B.Tobridgetechnologydivide.C.Tosellmoretechtools.16.Whatmaystudentsdobeforetheactivity?A.Practisewithfamily.B.Lookforguides.C.Handinpictures.17.Howcantheeldershelpwiththeproject?A.Bytellingpersonalstories.B.Byrecordingoldtraditions.C.Bysharingmunityhistory.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatleadstoAlex’shabitofeatingout?A.Regularworktravels.B.Deliciouslocalmeals.C.Terriblecookingskills.19.WhichwordbestdescribesAlex’srestaurantreviews?A.Humorous.B.Detailed.C.Official.20WhatmayAlexdotofindagoodrestaurant?A.Walkaroundthecity.B.Chatwithtaxidrivers.C.Lookthroughfoodmagazines.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFestivalsaroundtheworldofferawindowintotheheartandsoulofmunitiesaroundtheworld.Fromancienttraditionstomoderncelebrations,theseuniquefestivalsprovidegreatactivitiesthatattracttravelerslookingforrealconnections.SongkranSongkran,celebratedfromApril13thto15th,markstheThaiNewYearwithauniquetraditionofwaterfights.Whileitisknownforitsplayfulsplashing(泼水)inthestreets,Songkranalsoincludesmoremeaningfultraditions,suchasvisitingtemplesandspendingtimewithfamily.UpHellyAaHeldonthelastTuesdayofJanuaryeveryyear,UpHellyAaisaVikingfirefestivalinLerwick,Shetland.PeopledressasVikingsandjoinabigtorchparade(火把游行).TheeventendswithburningacopyofaVikingship.ThiscelebrationhonorsShetland’sVikinghistoryandisaninterestinglookintoScotland’spast.LaTomatinaOnthelastWednesdayeveryAugust,thesmalltownofBunolinSpainhostsLaTomatina,theworld’sbiggestfoodfight.Truckscarrytonsoftomatoestothestreets.Then,peoplejoyfullythrowthesoftfruitateachotherforanhour.LaTomatinaisacelebrationofmunitytraditionandfun.Itusedtobesmallandlocal.Butithasturnedintoabiginternationalhit,attractingpeoplefromallovertheworld.OktoberfestOktoberfest,heldfromlateSeptembertothefirstweekendinOctobereveryyearinMunich,Germany,isthelargestbeerfestivalintheworld.VisitorsenjoytraditionalBavarianmusic,heartyfoodanddifferentkindsofbeers,allwhilecelebratingthearea’slongstandingbeerculture.1.WhichfestivalisthemostsuitableforafanofVikinghistory?A.Songkran. B.LipHellyAa. C.LaTomatina. D.Oktoberfest.2.Whichplacehoststhelongestfestival?A.Thailand. B.Scotland. C.Spain. D.Germany.3.Whatdothesefestivalshaveinmon?A.Theyexperiencegreatchanges. B.Theyfocusonfoodtraditions.C.Theyincludeparadesasamainevent. D.Theymixfunandculturetogether.【答案】1.B2.D3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了泰国宋干节、苏格兰乌赫勒亚节、西班牙番茄大战和德国慕尼黑啤酒节四个世界特色节日的时间、活动及文化内涵。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据UpHellyAa部分中的“HeldonthelastTuesdayofJanuaryeveryyear,UpHellyAaisaVikingfirefestivalinLerwick,Shetland.PeopledressasVikingsandjoinabigtorchparade(火把游行).TheeventendswithburningacopyofaVikingship.ThiscelebrationhonorsShetland’sVikinghistoryandisaninterestinglookintoScotland’spast.(乌赫勒亚节于每年1月最后一个星期二在设得兰群岛的勒威克举行，是一个维京火节。人们装扮成维京人，参加盛大的火把游行。活动最后会焚烧一艘维京船的复制品。这个庆祝活动旨在纪念设得兰群岛的维京历史，是了解苏格兰过去的一个有趣窗口。)”可知，该节日全程围绕维京文化展开，专门纪念维京历史，因此最适合维京历史爱好者。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Songkran部分中的“Songkran,celebratedfromApril13thto15th,markstheThaiNewYearwithauniquetraditionofwaterfights.(宋干节于4月13日至15日举行，以独特的泼水大战传统庆祝泰国新年。)”可知，该节日持续3天；UpHellyAa部分中的“HeldonthelastTuesdayofJanuaryeveryyear,UpHellyAaisaVikingfirefestivalinLerwick,Shetland.(乌赫勒亚节于每年1月最后一个星期二在设得兰群岛的勒威克举行，是一个维京火节。)”可知，该节日持续1天；LaTomatina部分中的“OnthelastWednesdayeveryAugust,thesmalltownofBunolinSpainhostsLaTomatina,theworld’sbiggestfoodfight.(每年8月最后一个星期三，西班牙的布尼奥尔小镇都会举办世界上最大的食物大战——番茄大战。)”可知，该节日持续1天；Oktoberfest部分中的“Oktoberfest,heldfromlateSeptembertothefirstweekendinOctobereveryyearinMunich,Germany,isthelargestbeerfestivalintheworld.(每年9月下旬至10月第一个周末，德国慕尼黑都会举办慕尼黑啤酒节，它是世界上最大的啤酒节。)”可知，该节日持续约1618天。通过对比可知，德国举办的慕尼黑啤酒节持续时间最长。故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Songkran部分中的“Whileitisknownforitsplayfulsplashinginthestreets,Songkranalsoincludesmoremeaningfultraditions,suchasvisitingtemplesandspendingtimewithfamily.(虽然宋干节以街头欢乐的泼水活动而闻名，但它也包含更有意义的传统，比如拜访寺庙和陪伴家人。)”可知，该节日兼具娱乐性与家庭、宗教文化；UpHellyAa部分中的“PeopledressasVikingsandjoinabigtorchparade.TheeventendswithburningacopyofaVikingship.ThiscelebrationhonorsShetland’sVikinghistoryandisaninterestinglookintoScotland’spast.(人们装扮成维京人，参加盛大的火把游行。活动最后会焚烧一艘维京船的复制品。这个庆祝活动旨在纪念设得兰群岛的维京历史，是了解苏格兰过去的一个有趣窗口。)”可知，该节日兼具游行娱乐性与维京历史文化；LaTomatina部分中的“Then,peoplejoyfullythrowthesoftfruitateachotherforanhour.LaTomatinaisacelebrationofmunitytraditionandfun.(随后，人们兴高采烈地互相投掷这种柔软的水果，持续一小时。番茄大战是对社区传统的庆祝，充满乐趣。)”可知，该节日兼具投掷娱乐性与社区传统文化；Oktoberfest部分中的“VisitorsenjoytraditionalBavarianmusic,heartyfoodanddifferentkindsofbeers,allwhilecelebratingthearea’slongstandingbeerculture.(游客们欣赏传统的巴伐利亚音乐，享用丰盛的食物和各种啤酒，同时庆祝该地区悠久的啤酒文化。)”可知，该节日兼具音乐、美食等娱乐性与啤酒传统文化。综上，四个节日均同时包含娱乐元素与文化内涵，这是它们的共同之处。故选D项。BDearChicklet,Youmadeit.Aftermanyyearsofworkinghardanddoingyourbest,youarenowahighschoolsenior.You’veoveremanychallenges.Youtookspecialtrainingforfouryearstohelpyouspeakmoresmoothly.Youworkedhardwithateachertoimproveyourmathgrades.Youhadthecouragetospeakupforyourselfwhenyouwereplacedinclassesthatyoufeltwerenotthebestforyourcoursework.Youcreatedtheschool’sfirstnewspaperandsuccessfullybecameitseditorinchief.Yourdrivetobeoutstandingwasclearbackingradeschool,andithascontinuedtohelpyousucceedinmiddleandhighschool.Iamsoproudofyourgrowthandyourdetermination.Thispastyearandahalfhavebeenterrible,butyoualwayslookedonthebrightsideandstayedhopeful.Youhelpedmetobethatway,too.Ilovewatchingyougrowintothewonderfulyoungwomanyouare,andIknowthatyoursenioryearisgoingtobeamazing.YouaresofocusedandsoonpointthatIlookuptoyouforthat.Neverlosethat.Keepmarchingtothebeatofyourowndrum(鼓)withyouruniquetastesandstyle.WhatmakesyoudifferentisgoingtotakeyoufarandIlovethatyouarenotafraidtobeyourselfanddon’tjusttrytofitinforthesake(好处)ofbeinglikeeveryoneelse.Youneverhavebeenthatway.Holdyourheaduphighandwalkintothisnewschoolyearwithgraceandafullheart.Wearesoveryproudofyou.MissIndependent,LittleMissSunshine,Chicklet,andFavoriteDaughter,I’msurethatyoursenioryearwillbeoneofhappiness,joy,hardwork,andpeacefulnessforyou.Ican’twaittoseeyoushinethroughoutyour12thgradeyear.Love,Mom4.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph1oftheletter?A.Bylistingcauses. B.Bymakingparisons.C.Byprovidingexamples. D.Byofferingsuggestions.5.WhatisChickletlikeinhermother’seyes?A.Graceful. B.Dependent. C.Curious. D.Positive.6.WhatisChickletadvisedtodo?A.Betruetoherself. B.Learndrummingskills.C.Actmorelikeherclassmates. D.Concentratemoreonsociallife.7.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Toremendaneditorinchief. B.Toofferadviceoncoursechoices.C.Toencourageahighschoolsenior. D.Torecordastudent’sgrowthprocess.【答案】4.C5.D6.A7.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是母亲写给即将升入高三的女儿Chicklet的信，回顾其成长历程中的闪光点，赞扬其品质并给予高三学年的鼓励与期许。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“You’veoveremanychallenges.Youtookspecialtrainingforfouryearstohelpyouspeakmoresmoothly.Youworkedhardwithateachertoimproveyourmathgrades.Youhadthecouragetospeakupforyourselfwhenyouwereplacedinclassesthatyoufeltwerenotthebestforyourcoursework.Youcreatedtheschool’sfirstnewspaperandsuccessfullybecameitseditorinchief.(你克服了许多挑战。你接受了四年的专项训练，让自己说话更流畅。你努力跟随老师学习，提高数学成绩。当你被分到你认为不适合自己课程的班级时，你有勇气为自己发声。你创办了学校第一份报纸，并成功担任主编。)”可知，作者在第一段先总述女儿克服了诸多挑战，随后通过列举具体事例展开，因此是通过举例子的方式展开段落。故选C项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Thispastyearandahalfhavebeenterrible,butyoualwayslookedonthebrightsideandstayedhopeful.(过去的一年半很艰难，但你总是看到光明的一面，保持着希望。)”可知，在母亲眼中，Chicklet是积极乐观的人。故选D项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Keepmarchingtothebeatofyourowndrumwithyouruniquetastesandstyle.WhatmakesyoudifferentisgoingtotakeyoufarandIlovethatyouarenotafraidtobeyourselfanddon’tjusttrytofitinforthesakeofbeinglikeeveryoneelse.(坚持自己的节奏，保持你独特的品味和风格。让你与众不同的东西会带你走得更远，我喜欢你不害怕做自己，不只是为了和别人一样而试图融入。)”可知，母亲建议Chicklet忠于自己、保持独特。故选A项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第三段中的“Iknowthatyoursenioryearisgoingtobeamazing.(我知道你的高三学年将会非常精彩。)”、第五段中的“Holdyourheaduphighandwalkintothisnewschoolyearwithgraceandafullheart.(昂首挺胸，带着优雅和饱满的热情走进这个新学年。)”以及最后一段“Ican’twaittoseeyoushinethroughoutyour12thgradeyear.(我迫不及待地想看到你在高三这一整年发光发热。)”可知，信件回顾了Chicklet的成长闪光点，赞扬其品质，核心是为即将进入高三的她加油打气，因此写作目的是鼓励这名高三学生。故选C项。CScientistsatStanfordUniversityhavecreatedaliquid(液体)thatallowsthemtoseethroughamouse.Theliquidismadewithtartrazine—ayelloworangecoloringthatisoftenusedinfoods.Thescientistsmixedtartrazinewithwaterandtestedthismixtureonverythinpiecesofchicken.Thechickenbegantoturnclear.Then,theresearchersdecidedtotrythecoloringonthelivingmice.First,theygetthehairofthemiceoutoftheway.Then,theyappliedthemixturetothesurfaceofthemice.Injustafewminutes,themicebecameseethrough.Usingthemixture,thescientistswereabletoseeinsideamouse’sbrain.Whenthemixturewaswashedoff,theskingotbacktothewayitwas.Tounderstandhowthenewdiscoveryworks,it’shelpfultothinkabouthowlighttravelsthroughdifferentmaterials.Lighttravelsinastraightline,unlessitrunsintosomething.Then,itusuallybends(弯曲).Glassiseasytoseethroughbecauselightonlytakesasmallbendwhenitgoesthroughtheglass.Butahumanbodyisn’tlikeglass.Ourbodyismadeoflotsofdifferentthings,eachofwhichsendslightbendingindifferentways.Thismakesithardtoseethroughourbody.Interestingly,bymakingthewaterypartsofourbodymorelikethefattyareas,thetartrazinecanhelplighthittingusmostlybendthesameway,finallymakingusseethrough.Oneoftheresearcherssaysthatifsomethingsimilarcouldbemadetoworkonhumans,itcouldleadtoexcitingmedicaladvances.Forexample,itcouldallowdoctorstolookforproblemsinsidethebodywithoutneedingtocutitout.Themethodcouldalsomakeiteasiertodobloodtests.However,thescientistsremindmoreworkneedstobedonebeforeasimilarmethodcanbeusedonhumans.8.WhathasStandfordscientistsdiscoveredabouttartrazine?A.It’sasafecoloring. B.It’sfoundinfoods.C.Itmakesthebodyclear. D.Itkeepsglassseethrough.9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thesciencebehindthediscovery. B.Theadvantageofthenewtechnology.CThewaylightbendsinglass. D.Thereasonwhylighttravelsstraight.10.Howdoestartrazineworkinthenewdiscovery?A.Bysendinglightindifferentways.B.Bymakingourbodycleanandthin.C.Bytakingfatawayfromhumanbodies.D.Bychanginghowlightbendsinourbody.11.Whatattitudedoestheresearcherinthelastparagraphhavetowardstartrazine’sfuture?A.Hopeful. B.Unsure. C.Uninterested. D.Disappointed.【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍斯坦福大学科学家利用柠檬黄制成的液体让老鼠变透明的发现，解释其科学原理及在医疗领域的潜在应用前景。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ScientistsatStanfordUniversityhavecreatedaliquid(液体)thatallowsthemtoseethroughamouse.Theliquidismadewithtartrazine—ayelloworangecoloringthatisoftenusedinfoods.(斯坦福大学的科学家发明了一种液体，能让他们看穿老鼠的身体。这种液体由柠檬黄制成——一种常用于食品中的橙黄色色素。)”以及第二段中的“Then,theyappliedthemixturetothesurfaceofthemice.Injustafewminutes,themicebecameseethrough.(然后，他们将这种混合物涂抹在老鼠的体表。短短几分钟内，老鼠就变得透明了。)”可知，斯坦福大学的科学家发现柠檬黄能使生物体变得透明。故选C项。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“Tounderstandhowthenewdiscoveryworks,it’shelpfultothinkabouthowlighttravelsthroughdifferentmaterials.Lighttravelsinastraightline,unlessitrunsintosomething.Then,itusuallybends(弯曲).Glassiseasytoseethroughbecauselightonlytakesasmallbendwhenitgoesthroughtheglass.(要理解这项新发现的原理，不妨思考一下光如何穿过不同的物质。光沿直线传播，除非遇到障碍物，然后通常会发生折射。玻璃之所以容易看穿，是因为光穿过玻璃时折射程度很小。)”可知，该段主要通过解释光的传播和折射原理，为后文说明柠檬黄让生物体变透明的机制做铺垫，核心是介绍这一发现背后的科学原理。故选A项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Ourbodyismadeoflotsofdifferentthings,eachofwhichsendslightbendingindifferentways.Thismakesithardtoseethroughourbody.Interestingly,bymakingthewaterypartsofourbodymorelikethefattyareas,thetartrazinecanhelplighthittingusmostlybendthesameway,finallymakingusseethrough.(我们的身体由多种不同物质构成，每种物质都会让光以不同方式折射，这使得看穿身体变得困难。有趣的是，柠檬黄能让身体的水分部分更接近脂肪区域，从而让照射到我们身上的光大多以相同方式折射，最终实现透明效果。)”可知，柠檬黄的作用是改变光在人体内的折射方式，使光折射趋于一致，进而让身体变透明。故选D项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Oneoftheresearcherssaysthatifsomethingsimilarcouldbemadetoworkonhumans,itcouldleadtoexcitingmedicaladvances.Forexample,itcouldallowdoctorstolookforproblemsinsidethebodywithoutneedingtocutitout.Themethodcouldalsomakeiteasiertodobloodtests.(其中一位研究人员表示，如果能研制出类似的、可用于人类的物质，可能会带来令人振奋的医学进步。例如，医生无需开刀就能查看体内的问题，这种方法还能让验血变得更简单。)”可知，研究人员认为该发现若能应用于人类，将推动医学进步，列举的具体应用场景也体现了其积极预期，因此研究人员对柠檬黄的未来持乐观态度。故选A项。DBlackFridayisn’twhatitoncewas.Lessthan15yearsago,itwasmonforpeopletowakeupatearlyhourstodrivetoastore,wheretheywouldstandinline,waitingforthedoorstoopeninordertogetthebestdeals.Thosepeoplestay,butnotinthenumberstheyusedto,thankstoonlineshopping.ButasAIbeesentrenchedinpeople’shabits,itcouldhaveanincreasinglylargeroleinBlackFriday.AgrowingnumberofbuyerswillbedependingonAltohelpthemfinddeals.Some33%ofthepeopleina2025surveysaidtheyplantouseAIaspartoftheirholidayshoppingdoublethenumberwhodidlastyear.Manysaythetechcouldhelpthemwithgiftideasandproductdiscovery.Aseparatestudyfromanothermarketingplatform(平台)foundthat56%ofbuyerssaythey’lluseAItoolsamongblackFriday.AIcandoalotmorethanhelppeoplethinkofcreativegifts,ofcourse.GenAIcanresearchpricesandremendthebestdeal,insomecasesevenbuyingtheproductsforyou.Andagrowingnumberofpeoplearetakingadvantageofthat.TrafficfromAIplatformstoretail(零售)sitesinJulywasupby4,700%.AndthepanysaystherewillbeanincreaseinAlusageofbetween515%and550%thisholidayseason,paredto2024.TouseAIforfindingdeals,firstmakeaclearlistofwhatyouwanttobuy.Beveryspecific(确切的)abouttheproductdetailswhenaskingthechatbot.Forexample,ifyouwantaputer,mentiontheexactmodelandyourpreferences.TheAIwillthensearchforthebestpricesandmayalsosuggestcashbackapps.However,alwayschecktheresultsonthestore’swebsiteyourself,aspricescanchangequickly.Thismethodsavesyoutimeandmakesholidayshoppingeasier.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entrenchedin”inparagraph2mean?A.Deeplyfixedin. B.Greatlyinfluencedby.C.Freefrom. D.Subjectto.13Whatcanbeinferredfromthenumbersinthe3rdand4thparagraphs?A.Humanshopperspreferoffseasonshopping. B.Traditionalshoppingisoutofdailylife.C.RetailersuseAItodesignbetterdeals. D.AIhasreshapedourshoppinghabits.14.WhatissuggestedforusingAItofinddeals?A.AskingAIforgiftideas. B.Checkingtherealtimeprices.C.Avoidingusingcashbackapps. D.Makinggeneralproductdescriptions.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?ATheRisksofUsingAI. B.TheFallofBlackFriday.C.AI:AGameChangerforShopping. D.OnlineShopping:AWaytoChangeHolidays.【答案】12.A13.D14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍黑色星期五购物模式的变化，AI已深度融入人们的购物习惯，在找优惠、选礼物等方面发挥重要作用，重塑了购物方式。【12题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“ButasAIbeesentrenchedinpeople’shabits,itcouldhaveanincreasinglylargeroleinBlackFriday.(但随着人工智能entrenchedin，成为人们习惯中根深蒂固的一部分，它在黑色星期五可能会发挥越来越大的作用。)”以及第三段中提到的2025年调查显示33%的人计划使用AI购物、56%的买家会在黑色星期五使用AI工具等数据可知，AI在购物中的使用越来越普遍，已深度融入人们的习惯。因此“entrenchedin”意为“深深植根于、牢固确立于”。故选A项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Some33%ofthepeopleina2025surveysaidtheyplantouseAIaspartoftheirholidayshopping,doublethenumberwhodidlastyear.(2025年的一项调查显示，约33%的人计划将人工智能作为假日购物的一部分，这一数字是去年的两倍。)”以及第四段中的“TrafficfromAIplatformstoretailsitesinJulywasupby4,700%.AndthepanysaystherewillbeanincreaseinAIusageofbetween515%and550%thisholidayseason,paredto2024.(7月份，从人工智能平台到零售网站的流量增长了4700%。该公司表示，与2024年相比，今年假日季的人工智能使用率将增长515%至550%。)”可知，这些数据表明使用AI购物的人数和流量均大幅增长，说明AI已改变了人们的购物习惯。故选D项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“However,alwayschecktheresultsonthestore’swebsiteyourself,aspricescanchangequickly.(不过，一定要亲自在商店的网站上核对结果，因为价格变化很快。)”可知，使用AI找优惠时，建议自行核对实时价格。故选B项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的“ButasAIbeesentrenchedinpeople’shabits,itcouldhaveanincreasinglylargeroleinBlackFriday.(但是随着人工智能逐渐深入人心，成为人们习惯中根深蒂固的一部分，它在黑色星期五可能会发挥越来越大的作用。)”、第三段中AI购物使用率的数据以及第四段中AI在购物中的具体功能可知，文章围绕AI对购物，尤其是黑色星期五购物的影响展开，强调AI已成为改变购物方式的重要因素，所以“AI：购物的颠覆者”概括了全文的主旨，适合作为最佳标题。故选C项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WheatonisthefounderofHipHopAthletics.Hisgoalistochangehowpeopleviewfitness,oneenergeticstepatatime.Wheatonshowsthatit’spossibletomakealivingbydoingwhatyoulove.____16____Itwasagoodjob,buthewasn’thappy.Sooneday,hedecidedtotakeachance:“Iclockedoutatlunchandneverlookedback.”In2013,WheatonopenedagyminOhio.Atfirst,heofferedtraditionalstepclassesbutthemusicwassoboringthathedidn’tfeeltheenergy.____17____Whileathomedoinghousework,heheardasongthatremindedhimofdancingwithfriendswhenhewasyounger.“Ithought,“MaybeIcantiethiskindofmusicwithstepanditwouldgetpeople’sattention,”hesays.____18____Hissocialmediavideoscaughtonandhisclassesstartedfillingupfast.Soon,Wheatonwasgettingoffersfrombigpaniesthatwantedtobuyhisprogram.That’swhenheknewhehadsomethingspecial.____19____HenamedtheprogramHipHopAthletics,andbegantravelingaroundthecountryonweekendstoteach.Interestedinafitnesscareer?____20____“Youhavetoloveworkingout,andyouhavetolovehelpingothers.Theygohandinhand.”Healsoremindsyoungpeopletostepawayfromscreensand“findjoyinmovingtheirbodies.“A.Theworkoutwasasuccess.B.Wheatonofferssimpleadvice.C.Thencamethesolutiontothisproblem.D.Beforeturningtofitness,heworkedinafactory.E.Hisvideosbecamemoreandmorepopularonthemedia.F.ThesebigpaniessetupdifferentfitnessprogramsforhimG.Heturneddowntheoffersanddecidedtodoitallonhisown.【答案】16.D17.C18.A19.G20.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Wheaton创办HipHopAthletics的历程，他放弃工厂工作，将嘻哈音乐与健身结合，最终获得成功并给出职业建议。【16题详解】根据下文“Itwasagoodjob,buthewasn’thappy.Sooneday,hedecidedtotakeachance:“Iclockedoutatlunchandneverlookedback.”(那是一份好工作，但他并不开心。所以有一天，他决定冒险一试：“我午餐时打卡下班，再也没有回头。”)”中的“It”指代前文提到的工作，D选项“Beforeturningtofitness,heworkedinafactory.(在投身健身行业之前，他在一家工厂工作。)”明确了他之前的工作是工厂工作，与下文的“Itwasagoodjob”相呼应，符合语境。故选D项。【17题详解】根据上文“Atfirst,heofferedtraditionalstepclassesbutthemusicwassoboringthathedidn’tfeeltheenergy.(起初，他开设了传统的踏板操课程，但音乐太无聊了，他感觉不到活力。)”可知，Wheaton遇到了课程音乐无聊的问题，下文“Whileathomedoinghousework,heheardasongthatremindedhimofdancingwithfriendswhenhewasyounger.“Ithought,‘MaybeIcantiethiskindofmusicwithstepanditwouldgetpeople’sattention,’hesays.(有一次在家做家务时，他听到一首歌，让他想起了年轻时和朋友们一起跳舞的时光。“我想，‘也许我可以把这种音乐和踏板操结合起来，这样会吸引人们的注意力，’他说。)”则讲述了他找到的解决办法，C选项“Thencamethesolutiontothisproblem.(然后这个问题的解决方案就来了。)”起到了承上启下的作用，连接了前文的问题和后文的解决办法，符合语境。故选C项。【18题详解】根据下文“Hissocialmediavideoscaughtonandhisclassesstartedfillingupfast.(他的社交媒体视频走红，课程很快就满了。)”可知，他的健身项目取得了成功，A选项“Theworkoutwasasuccess.(这个健身项目取得了成功。)”是对下文内容的概括，引出了下文视频走红和课程爆满的结果，符合语境。故选A项。【19题详解】根据上文“Soon,Wheatonwasgettingoffersfrombigpaniesthatwantedtobuyhisprogram.That’swhenheknewhehadsomethingspecial.(很快，Wheaton收到了大公司的邀请，他们想购买他的项目。就在那时，他知道自己有特别的东西。)”以及下文“HenamedtheprogramHipHopAthletics,andbegantravelingaroundthecountryonweekendstoteach.(他将这个项目命名为HipHopAthletics，并开始在周末环游全国授课。)”可知，他没有接受大公司的邀请，而是自己运营项目，G选项“Heturneddowntheoffersanddecidedtodoitallonhisown.(他拒绝了这些邀请，决定自己全权负责。)”符合上下文逻辑，连接了收到邀请和自己独立运营项目的内容，符合语境。故选G项。【20题详解】根据上文“Interestedinafitnesscareer?(对健身行业感兴趣吗？)”以及下文““Youhavetoloveworkingout,andyouhavetolovehelpingothers.Theygohandinhand.”Healsoremindsyoungpeopletostepawayfromscreensand“findjoyinmovingtheirbodies.”(“你必须热爱健身，而且必须热爱帮助别人。这两者是相辅相成的。”他还提醒年轻人远离电子屏幕，“在活动身体中找到快乐。”)”可知，下文是Wheaton给出的建议，B选项“Wheatonofferssimpleadvice.(Wheaton给出了简单的建议。)”起到了引出下文建议的作用，符合语境。故选B项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iamahealthcareworkerandarunninglover.Twoyearsago,Isetagoalofrunningafullmarathonand____21____foritaloneeveryday.ButwhathappenedlaterpletelychangedhowIsawrunning.Oneevening,mytiredsistercamehome,sayingshehadjust____22____amarathonofmedicalstudentclinic(临床实习)days.Theword____23____me.Irememberedwemedicalworkersoftenusemarathonforthosenonstopworkdays.Duringthosesameweeks,mymotherhadaheartattack.Iwatchedthehospitalteamswork____24____hourstocareforher.Theirhardworkmadetheword“marathon”____25____inmymind.ThatwaswhenIdecidedIwouldrunto____26____therealmarathonersinscrubs(医护制服).Istartedtraininginmyscrubsand____27____everystep.Ialsopostedmytrainingonsocialmedia,expectingnothingbutafun____28____tolookbackon.____29____,duringmytraining,Istartedtomeetstrangerswho_____30_____meandshoutedwordsof_____31_____astheyranby.Someeven_____32_____tointroducethemselves—nurses,medicalstudents—tellingmethey’dseenmyvideos,which_____33_____themtorun.Inthefollowingmonths,Iwasflooded(淹没)withpractical_____34_____runningshoeremendations,trainingtips,younameit.Runninginscrubsallowedmetoexpress_____35_____tothemedicalworkerswhorunsilentmarathonseveryday.Besides,itledmeintoamunitythatkeepsmovingforward.21.A.searched B.waited C.trained D.registered22.A.missed B.survived C.scheduled D.quit23.A.failed B.lit C.confused D.hurt24.A.proper B.fixed C.unpaid D.impossible25.A.die B.hole C.surface D.disappear26.A.impress B.challenge C.report D.honor27.A.filmed B.changed C.revised D.improved28.A.project B.course C.memory D.topic29.A.Carefully B.Amazingly C.Sadly D.Awkwardly30.A.recognized B.stopped C.joined D.reminded31.A.congratulation B.encouragement C.wisdom D.guidance32.A.cheeredup B.droppedby C.gaveup D.sloweddown33.A.allowed B.forced C.drove D.requested34.A.skills B.tools C.work D.support35.A.respect B.regrets C.worries D.hope【答案】21.C22.B23.B24.D25.C26.D27.A28.C29.B30.A31.B32.D33.C34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述身为医护工作者兼跑步爱好者的作者，受妹妹临床实习和母亲住院经历启发，穿着医护制服训练马拉松以致敬同行，意外收获陌生人群体支持的故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年前，我设定了跑完全程马拉松的目标，并且每天独自为此训练。A.searched寻找；B.waited等待；C.trained训练；D.registered注册。根据前文“setagoalofrunningafullmarathon”可知，要实现该目标需要“训练”，“trainfor”意为“为……训练”，符合语境，下文“Istartedtraininginmyscrubs

”也是提示。故选C项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，我疲惫的妹妹回家了，说她刚刚熬过了医学院学生临床实习的“马拉松”时光。A.missed错过；B.survived熬过、幸存；C.scheduled安排；D.quit放弃。根据前文“tiredsister”和后文“amarathonofmedicalstudentclinicdays”可知，临床实习强度大、时间长，妹妹是“熬过”这段艰难时光，“survive”此处引申为“艰难度过”。故选B项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个词触动了我。A.failed失败；B.lit点亮、触动；C.confused困惑；D.hurt伤害。根据后文“Irememberedwemedicalworkersoftenusemarathonforthosenonstopworkdays”可知，妹妹提到的“马拉松”一词让作者产生共鸣，“lit”此处引申为“触动、启发”，符合语境。故选B项。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看着医院的团队工作了难以想象的时长来照顾她。A.proper适当的；B.fixed固定的；C.unpaid无报酬的；D.impossible难以想象的、不可能的。根据前文“mymotherhadaheartattack”和“Irememberedwemedicalworkersoftenusemarathonforthosenonstopworkdays.”可知，医护人员为救治母亲付出了“难以想象的”时长，突出工作强度之大。故选D项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨