浙江省台州十校2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题-1

学年第一学期台州十校联盟期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：本卷共页满分分，考试时间分钟。答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheboydofirst?A.Playfootball.B.Gotothecinema.C.Finishhishomework.2.Whereisthenecklacenow?A.Inthesittingroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthebedroom.3.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandHenry?A.colleagues.B.Thecouple.C.bossandemployee.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Gototherestaurant.B.thedocument.C.Seeadentist.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HemissedtheTVprogram.B.Hedoesn’tliketheprogramatall.C.Heexperiencesapowerfailureeverynight.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，第1页/共12页每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.canceltheirplan.B.makeaninvitation.C.askforinformation.7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodothisevening?A.SeeabandB.Acpanyhisparents.C.Buyticketsonline.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What’swrongwiththewoman’sroom?A.It’snotquiet.B.It’salittledark.C.It’ssmelly.9.Whatisthewoman’sfinaldecision?A.Movingtoanotherroom.B.Checkinginanotherhotel.C.foranonsmokingroom.听下面一段对话，回答第至第三个小题。10.Whomdoesthewomanchoosejewelryfor?A.Herself.B.Hermother.C.Herfriend.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Aringofsize6andalongnecklace.B.Aringofsize7andalongnecklace.C.Aringofsize7andashortnecklace.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthenecklace?A.Itspricedependsonitsquality.B.It’scheaperthanthering.C.Thelongeroneismoreexpensivethantheshorterone.听下面一段对话，回答第至第四个小题。13.Whencanpeopleenjoytheartexhibition?A.OnMonday.B.OnC.OnThursday.14.Howdoesthisyear’sballetperformancefromthatoflastyear?A.Admissionisfree.B.Itwillbeatthetheater.C.Therewillbetwoperformances.第2页/共12页15Wherewillthemaskpartybeheld?A.Inthepiazza.B.Intheconcerthall.C.Inthetheater.16.HowmuchisafamilyticketforTheLittlePrince?A.$8.B.$10.C.$15.听下面一段独白，回答第至第四个小题。17.Whousuallyreadsthemorningannouncements?A.Jimmy.B.Mr.McKinney.C.PrincipalJohnson.18.Whenisthelastdayofschool?A.May20th.B.NextC.Onemonthfromtoday.19.Forwhatdoesthespeakerapologize?A.Thelibraryhours.B.Thehomework.C.Theputers.20.WhatwilltakeplaceonSaturdayafternoon?A.Asoftballgame.B.Abasketballgame.C.Abaseballgame.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AinMountKilimanjaro,adormant(休眠)volcano,isthehighestmountaininAfrica.Itssummitis5,895metersabovesealevel.Locatedinitisthelargestfreestandingmountainriseintheworld,meaningitisnotpartofamountainrange.Kilimanjaroismadeupofthreevolcanoes:Kibo,Mawenzi,andShira.Kiboisthesummitofthemountainandthetallestofthethreevolcanicformations.WhileMawenziandShiraareextinct,Kiboisdormantandcouldpossiblyeruptagain.MountEverestisthehighestmountaininAsiaandthehighestmountainintheworld.Itssummitis8,848.86metersabovesealevel.ItislocatedintheHimalayaMountainRangeontheborderofNepalandChina.TheChinesenameisChomolungma,whichmeans“MotherGoddessoftheTheNepalinameisSagarmatha,whichhasvariousmeanings.第3页/共12页DenaliisthehighestmountaininNorthAmerica.Itssummitis6,193metersabovesealevel.ItislocatedintheUSA,inthestateofAlaska.“Denali”esfromKoyukon,atraditionalnativeAlaskanlanguage,andmeans“thetallone”.Thisnamehadbeenusedformanygenerationsandwasusedbyearlynonnativeresearchersandnaturalists.Butin1896,A.Dickey,aprospector(探矿者),begancallingDenali“MountMcKinley”,inhonorofMcKinley,apresidentialcandidateatthetime.MountisthehighestmountainonAntarctica.Itssummitis5,140metersabovesealevel.ItislocatedinthesummitplateauofMassif,nearthebaseofthePalmerPeninsulainwesternAntarctica.MountispartoftheSentinelRangeoftheEllsworthMountains.ItwasspottedfromtheairbyU.S.pilotLincolnEllsworthin1935.1.WhyisKibothemostdangerousoneamongthethreevolcanoes?A.Itisthehighestofthethreevolcanoes.B.Itiscoveredwithsnowallthroughtheyear.C.Itishometoagreatnumberofwildanimals.D.Itislikelytoeruptagainsometimesinthefuture.2.Whichmountainstandsbetweentwocountries?A.MountKilimanjaro.B.Denali.C.MountEverest.D.Mount3.WhowasthefirsttodiscoverMountA.AnAmerican.B.AnAustralian.C.AFrenchman.D.AJapanese.BAsaseniorschoolgraduate,duringCOVID19outbreak,I’vehadmanyconcerns,thegreatestoneofwhichwasbeingunabletohelpmymunity,exceptforwearingmymask,followingthehealthofficials’guidelines,andassistingseniorstogettheirgroceries.Thenitstruckme.SolvingCOVID19reliedonlyonindividualstepsandthegoodwillofhumanconsciousness.Butthenextchallengewehavetodealwithaheadisclimatechange,knownasthesilentpandemicwithoutavaccine(疫苗).So,allIcouldthinkofwas:Whydon’twedothesame,anddealwithitthroughoureverydayactivities?第4页/共12页I’vecreatedanApp,EnRoute,tohelpreducecarbonemissions(排放)fromshoppingandtransportactivities.EventhoughI’venevercoded(编码)before,mywillwasgreaterthananyexcuseIcouldthinkof.ThefirstversionwasjustaonescreenApp.Throughthequarantines(隔离),I’vehadonly70peopletotesttheconceptwithandcreatedlittleimpact.Plus,leadingasocialorganizationseemedlikeasmallboatinaroughseatome.Butinsteadofgivingup,Ichosetofillthegap.AndthecoolestthingisthatthemoreIwaslearning,themorepeoplegotinterestedintheidea.Througheveryleadershipprogram,IbuiltastrongerEnRoutemunitywhereeachpersonwasequallypassionateandbravetomakeachange.Theirenthusiasmwasmygreatestfuel.AtleastItraveledacrosstheworldwithoutasinglecarbonemission.Fastforwardtotoday,throughEnRoute,over4,000peoplereducedmorethan150,000kgcarbonemissions.TheAppturnedintoaninternationalmovement.AndIevenhadthepleasuretobethefirsteverMacedonianGlobalLeader+PrincessDianaItturnsoutthatexceptforbeingagoodtimetoreflectandrelax,bridgeyearscanbeapowerfultooltochangetheworldaswell4.HowdidtheauthorfeelduringCOVID19?A.Upset.B.Alarmed.C.D.Ignorant.5.WhatinspiredtheauthortocreatetheApp,EnRoute?A.Individualdevotiontopandemiccontrol.B.SimilaritybetweencarbonemissionsandCOVID19.C.Theauthor’sinvolvementinmunityservice.D.Theinfluenceofhumanactivitiesonglobalwarming.6.WhatisthebenefitoftheApp?A.Itunitesmanycountries.B.Itgetsmanypeopletochange.C.Itinspirestheauthortoenjoyhimself.D.Itprovestheauthor’sabilitytochangeothers.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Patientandselfless.B.Ableandoutgoing.C.Creativeandgenerous.D.Determinedandresponsible.COctopuses(章鱼)inthewildhaveoftenbeenobservedchangingtheirskincolortocatchtheirfoodoravoidbeingcaught.Now,forthefirsttime,aresearcherhasshotanattractivevideoofanoctopuscalledHeidirapidly第5页/共12页changingintoaquantityofcolorswhiledreaming.Thevideo,partofOctopus:MakingContact,adocumentaryfirstshownonPBSonOctober2,2019,wasshotbyafishloverDavidScheel,whohasraisedHeidiinafishtanksinceshewasyoung.TheprofessoratAlaskaPacificUniversityinAnchoragebelievesthattheoctopus—whoseskinwentfrompalegraytoghostlywhitetodeep,darkviolet,beforechangingintoagreenishbrowncamouflage(伪装)pattern—wasdreamingofcatchinghernextmeal.“She’sasleep;sheseesacrab(螃蟹),andhercolorstartstochangealittlebit.”Scheelsaysinthevideo.“Thensheturnsalldark.Octopuseswilldothatwhentheyleavethebottom.”Headds.“Thisisacamouflagelikeshe’sjustcaughtacrab,andnowshe’sgoingtositthereandeatit,andshedoesn’twantanyonetonoticeher.Ifshe’sdreaming,that’sthedream.”Scheel’stheoryaboutHeidi’spleasantdreamoriginatesfromthefactthatanimalswiththeabilitytocamouflagehaveneverbeenobservedchangingcolorssoabruptlywhilesleeping.Thehourlongdocumentary,whichtracksScheel’sdevelopingrelationshipwiththeoctopus,alsoshowsHeidi’sotherskills.Sheenjoysplayingwithsmalltoys,watchingtelevision—particularlyTheBigBangTheory—andsolvingpuzzles.Thetalentedoctopuscanalsoescapefromsmallspaces,usetools,andevenpressabuttononaremotecontrol.Likeanysmartfamilypet,HeidirecognizesScheelandhisteenagedaughterLauraandexcitedlyrushestohertank’ssideingreetingeverytimeeitheresclose.8.Whatistheoctopusdoinginthevideo?A.Sleeping.B.Hunting.C.Dining.D.Hiding.9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.TherelationshipbetweenScheelandHeidi.B.Theoctopus’dailyactivitiesinafishtank.C.Scheel’sguessingaboutthedreamofHeidi.D.Theresearchresultsaboutoctopuses’dream.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthedocumentary?A.Itrecordsanoctopus’dreamcontent.B.ItisfilmedandproducedbyLaura.C.Itshowsoctopuseschangecolorswhenhunting.D.ItisaboutanoctopusandherhostScheel.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AFishLoverRaisesanAmazingOctopus第6页/共12页B.ADocumentaryaboutanOctopus’LifeHabitC.AnOctopusChangesColorsWhileSleepingD.AnImportantDiscoveryShownonPBSDBuyingfurnitureiseasierthanever.canevenorderanewtableandchairsonlinewithouteverleavinghome.Butdidyoueverthinkabouthowfurnitureismade?Theprocessbeginswithtreesbutnowresearchershavefoundabetterway:growingitinalabinsteadofaforest.Insteadofcuttingdowntreesandaddingtodeforestation(砍伐森林),said.“Ifyouwantatable,thenyoushouldjustgrowatable.”Theresearchgroupfoundawaytoactuallygrowplanttissue(组织)—woodandfiber—inalabthatissimilartothewayculturedmeatisgrownWhilethereisstillalongwaytoactuallygrowatable.Theteamwasabletogrowstructuresfromcellsfromzinnialeaves.Makingfurnitureandotheritemsfrombiomaterialscouldeliminatecuttingdowntreesinforests.“Thewaywegetthesematerialshasn’tchangedincenturiesandisveryinefficient,”said“Thisisarealchancetoavoidallthatinefficiency.”Thereareotherbenefitstousinglabwoodtoo.Labgrownwoodcanbehandledtotakeonanyshape—like3Dprinting—soitmaybepossibletobuildatablewithoutglueorscrewingpartstogether.Beckwith,amechanicalengineeringPhDstudent,wasinspiredbyavisittoafarmtotrytomakelandusemoreefficientandenvironmentallysound.“Thatgotmethinking:Canwebemorestrategicaboutwhatwe’regettingoutofourprocess?Canwegetmoreoutputsforourinputs?”shetoldMITNews.“Iwantedtofindamoreefficientwaytouselandandresourcessothatwecouldletmorefarmlandsremainwild,ortoremainlowerproductionbutallowforgreaterbiodiversity.”thetwolargestusesoftreesaretomakewoodproductsandpaper.Whennewbiomaterialsbeereadilyavailable,forestswilllosetheireconomicvalueandwillbepreservedfortheirenvironmental,health,andrecreationalvalue.Theseresearchers,likearespeakingforthetrees.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate”inparagraph3mean?A.Risk.B.Fancy.C.Remove.D.Delay.13.WhatisthepurposeofBeckwith’sgrowingfurniture?A.makelargeprofits.B.keepbiodiversity.C.increaseproduction.D.usewildresources.第7页/共12页14.What’sthekeytoprotectingforests?A.useofnewbiomaterials.B.Lessuseofwoodproductsandpaper.C.Makingeffectiveforestlaws.D.Caringmorefortheenvironment.15.Whatcanwelearnaboutgrowingfurniturefromthepassage?A.Itturnsouttobeconvenient.B.It’llcutdowndailyexpense.C.Itmighthaveabrightfuture.D.It’sasimportantasmakingfurniture.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）UnusualweatherthissummerhashurtmanygardensintheUnitedStates.Formany,theproblemistoomuchrain.____16____Doyoustillwanttogrowtomatoesorrosesinthatsunnyplace?Itcanbedone.willlookatthreewaysyoucancorrecttheproblemoftoomuchwater.Onewayistodrainthewaterawaytosomelowerlocation.Thesimplestwayiswithaditch,or,ifyourgardenislarge,afewditches.Ditchescrossingyourgardenneednotbeunpleasanttolookatortroublesome.Pictureagardeninwhichflatstoneslineditchesandformbridgesacrossditchesthatcrosspaths.____17____ThesewaterwaysmaylooklikeaclassicPersiangarden.____18____Digaditch,asdescribedabove,thenlayinblackpipethatisabout10centimetersacrossitswidth.athomeandbuildingstores,thepipeismadetobendeasily,andtheholesinitletinwater.Coverthepipewithapieceofcloththatwatercanpassthroughtokeepoutdirtandalayerofsmallstones.____19____Athirdwaytogiveyourplantsmoreairistoraisethemabovethewater.andbushescanbeplantedonraisedpilesofsoil,oftencalled“heds.”Thebedsneedtobewideenoughtoallowrootstospread.____20____Ifyouwantabiggerplant,giveitsrootsmoreroomtomakearaisedbed,buildaboxatleast15centimetershighofwoodorstone.A.Thenplacethesoil.B.haveavarietyofplantstochoosefrom.CDoyouwanttokeepyourgardenwhereitis?D.Doyouknowhowtoshelteryourgardeninthesun?E.Thewholesystemcanbeabeautifulwater“feature”.F.Howwidedependsontheeventualsizeoftheplant.G.Anotherwayistoburypipeswithsmallholesunderground.第8页/共12页第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A12yearoldgirlfromMichiganisfightingformakinglawstobuildpublicrestroomsmoreaccessibleforthedisabled.GoodMorningAmericafirst____21____ZoeyHarrison’sstoryonTVin2018whenshehelpedsavetimeafterhermominventedtheBodycoat—aspecialcoatforchildrenwhouse____22____likeZoey.ThefirstbillZoeyintroducedtoStateRepresentativeGrahamFillerin2019____23____increasingaccessibilityin____24____restrooms.Thesecondsuggestedadding____25____directionstoaccessiblerestroomstotheMichigan’sgovernmentwebsitesopeoplewithdisabilitiesknowwherethemost____26____onesareandplantripswiththeir____27____.MomJenniferHarrisonofIthaca,Michigan,toldGoodMorningAmericathatshe____28____ZoeywhenZoeywasa1yearoldinanorphanage(孤儿院).“I’m____29____byhersomuch.”Harrisonsaid.“Disabilitydoesn’tstopherfromreachingher____30____tohelpawholebunchofpeopleandshehasno____31____tospeakup.”Zoeywouldalsoliketoseemorefamilyrestroomsand____32____mapssopeopleknowwheretofindthem.Shehopestovisitamusementparks,restaurants,storesand____33____thepublicequipment.IftheymeetZoey’sapprovalaswellasthatofthechecklist’sunderherproposedbills,thoseplaceswould____34____anofficial“Zsealofapproval”.Hermessagetofellowkids:“Alwaysbekindand____35____andnomatterwhat,youcanmakeadifference.”21.A.reportedB.interviewedC.describedD.written22.A.flashlightsB.glassesC.phonesD.wheelchairs23.A.tookupB.turneddownC.focusedonD.put24.A.beautifulB.publicC.newD.decorated25.A.traditionalB.clearC.privateD.individual26A.suitableB.expensiveC.enjoyableD.modern27.A.petsB.teachersC.familiesD.fans28.A.abandonedB.knewC.blamedD.adopted29.A.disappointedB.amazedC.puzzledD.excited第9页/共12页30.A.goalsB.standardsC.stagesD.agreements31.A.humorB.courageC.patienceD.shyness32.A.sellB.preserveC.createD.change33.A.repairB.destroyC.examineD.touch34.A.borrowB.purchaseC.refuseD.receive35.A.nervousB.helpfulC.intelligentD.handsome第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）语法填空，在空白处填入\适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthe1940s,China____36____(report)30millioncasesofmalaria(疟疾)eachyear.Inthe1950s,Chinesehealthauthoritiesbeganintroducingmeasurestotreatandpreventthedisease.Now,aftera70yearcampaignandmorethanfouryearsofzeronewcases,Chinaisofficiallymalariafree,____37____(recognize)bytheHealthOrganization(WHO).TheWHOgivesmalariafreecertificates(证明)tocountrieswhentheyhavepresentedthatthey’vestoppednationwidespread____38____atleastthreecontinuousyears.Countriesalsoneedtohavemonitoringandreactingsystemsinplace____39____canpreventindigenouscasesofthediseasefromingback—indigenousinthiscasemeaninginfected(感染)____40____(local)fromanativemosquito.Fortycountriesandregions____41____(give)thecertificatesofar,accordingtotheWHO.Inthe1970s,throughagovernmentproject,Chinesescientistdiscoveredartemisinin,themost____42____(power)antimalariadrug.____43____breakthrough,basedontraditionalChinesemedicine,ledtoaNobelPrizeforin2015.“Overmanydecades,China’sability____44____(think)outsidetheboxservedthecountrywellinitsown_____45_____(respond)tomalaria,andalsohadasignificantglobally,”notesDr.PedroAlonso,DirectoroftheWHOGlobalMalariaProgramme.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节应用文（满分分）46.AI篇报道，内容包括：1.讨论目的；2.讨论结果或者同学们的观点；3.你的收获。注意：第10页/共12页1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。AIandEnglishLearning____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Mostpassersbynoticedtheladystandinginthebonechillingcoldoutsidethebackofthesupermarket.Shewasnotyoung,holdingabasketwithbunchesofflowers.youliketheflowers,theyare$3?”sheaskedmeasIwaswalkingpast.Ipolitelyresponded“No,thankyou”,asIwalkedawayandwentinsidethesupermarket.IwaswalkingaroundthesupermarketsearchingforthethingthatIwasneedingtobuyandthinkingofthatlady,standinginthecoldholdingherbasketofflowers.thebeautifulflowersIhadadmired,herpolitequietvoiceandlonelyfigure,Iwonderedaboutherunknownstoryofstandinginthecoldwithherbasket.Maybeherfamilywasinurgentneedofmoney;maybeshewasalonesoultoearnalivingwithherownhands…Ihadmyownpersonalstruggles,IhadtobudgetforeverythingandIap