广东省东莞市东莞四校协作联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年八年级第二次自查英语科试题说明：1.考试时间共75分钟，满分90分。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班别、姓名、试室号和学号按要求填写或涂好。3.用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应区域作答，否则无效。有答题卡科目，需用2B铅笔，在正确答案上填涂。一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Doyoulikeanimals?Thetigeris___1___wildanimalofthecatfamily.___2___bigtigerweighsabout300kilogramsandisaboutthreemetreslong.Tigerswaituntilitisdark,andthentheygoouttolookforfood.Whenatigerseesananimal,itmoves___3___,andthenitjumpsontotheanimaltokillit.Sometimesitcantakeseveraldaysforatigertofinisheatingtheanimalitkills.Thetigereats___4___it’sfull,andthenithidesthedeadanimalwithleaves.Later,whenthetigeris___5___again,itcomesbacktoeatmore.Mosttigersaredifferentfrom___6___animalsinthecatfamily:theylikewater,andtheyoftenjumpintorivers___7___.SometigersliveinverycoldplaceslikeEasternRussiaandNortheastChina.Othertigersliveinwarmerplaces,suchasIndiaandpartsofSoutheastAsia.Alltigersareingreat___8___.Peoplekillthemtousetheirfurtomakeclothesandtheirbodiesformedicine(药).Also,thereis___9___landfortigerstoliveon.Butnowpeopleknowthattigersareendangered(濒临灭绝的)andhavemadeplanstoprotect___10___.1.A.large B.larger C.thelargest2.A.An B.A C.The3.A.quiet B.quieter C.quietly4.A.until B.because C.before5.A.hunger B.hungry C.hungrily6A.other B.another C.others7.A.swim B.toswim C.swimming8.A.dangers B.danger C.dangerous9.A.fewandfew B.fewerandfewer C.lessandless10.A.they B.them C.themselves二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。FromthetimeIwasinthethirdgrade,IknewIwantedtobeawriter.Afterwinningthefirstprizeformystory,Ispentmuchofmyfreetime____11____wildstoriesofstrangelivinganimals,kids’funexperiencesandpoemsof____12____Ifeltaboutmyworld.Inthefourthgrade,Ididn’t____13____writing.IalwaystookasmallnotebookwithmesoIcouldwritewheneverIfeltlikewritingsomethingdownonit.WhenIstartedthefifthgrade,myEnglishteacherwasMrsFoster.Shewasthe____14____teacherI’deverhad.Shealwayshadsomethingnicetosayabouteveryone,andshe____15____failedtosayitoutloud.Ilovedher____16____muchthatIshowedhermynotebookandwhatIhadbeenwritingeversincethethirdgrade.Whenshereturnedmy____17____tome,shehadwrittenencouragingnotesonthem,whichmademefeelreallygreat.“Don’t____18____yourdream,Kathy,”shesaid.“Ididn’tgiveupmine.Ialwayswantedtobeateacher,andhereIam.”IdidwhatMrsFosterencouragedmetodo.NowIhavehadmostofmystoriespublished(出版)inbooksandmagazines.Thesecretofsuccess(成功)isto____19____yourdream.Andsometimes,ittakesotherdreamerstohelpkeepyour____20____alive(活着的).I’mgladthatMrsFosterwasadreamertoo.11.A.making B.telling C.thinking D.writing12.A.what B.how C.when D.where13.A.like B.stop C.enjoy D.decide14.A.youngest B.oldest C.best D.worst15.A.no B.not C.ever D.never16.A.before B.such C.so D.after17.A.lesson B.notebook C.interest D.experience18.A.cometrue B.giveup C.putup D.getup19.A.follow B.break C.give D.bring20.A.health B.personality C.friendship D.dream三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWeeattofeelfull.InChinacertainfoodshavespecialmeanings.Let’sseethreefoodswithdifferentmeanings.InthenorthofChina,peopleeatdumplingsduringbigmeals.Itisatradition(传统).ThemoredumplingspeopleeatduringChineseNewYear,themoremoneytheywillhavenextyear.Sometimespeopleputacoin(硬币)intoadumpling.Ifapersongetsthedumplingwithacoin,heorshewillhavegoodluckinthecomingyear.Tangyuanisalsocalledyuanxiao.Itlookslikeariceball.It’sthemainfestivalfoodfortheLanternFestival(元宵节).ButinGuangdong,peoplelovetoeattangyuanduringtheWinterSolstice(冬至).SomepeopleinGuangdongalsohavetangyuanonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.Tangyuanisthesymbolofreunion(团聚).Thisisthereasonwhyitispopularduringtraditionalfestivals.InChina,peoplecallhotpothuoguo.Andtherearedifferenttastesindifferentcities.InSichuan,hotpotishot.InGuangdong,hotpotisfamousforitsfreshfood,suchasfreshfishandvegetables.Eatinghotpotmakespeoplefeelwarminthecoldwinter.Andtheredcolourmeansthatpeoplewillbehappyinthefollowingyear.21.Whichkindoffoodmeansgoodluck?A.Thehotpot. B.Thelongnoodles.C.Thesweettangyuan. D.Thedumplingwithacoin.22.WhendopeopleinGuangdonglovetoeattangyuan?A.OntheLanternFestival. B.OntheWinterSolstice.C.OntheSummerSolstice. D.OntheMid-AutumnFestival.23.WhatmayyoueatinthehotpotinGuangdongaccordingtothepassage?A. B. C. D.24.Whatdoestheredcolourofhotpotmean?A.Money. B.Warmth. C.Happiness. D.Peace.25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencebook. B.Afoodmagazine. C.Asportsreport. D.Astorybook.BTherearemanydeliciousfruitsinautumn.Manypeoplelikefruitsbecausetheyaresweet.Butdoyouknowwhyfruitsaresweet?Theanswerisveryeasy.Fruitsaresweetbecausetreesaresmart.Forsometrees,thekeytosurvival(生存)ishavingsweetfruits.Someanimalseatthefruits.Theirseeds(种子)canmovetonewplaceswiththehelpoftheseanimals.Forexample,bearslikeapples’sweettaste.Theyeatapplesandcarrytheseedsintheirstomachs(胃).Andthebearsdon’tstayinthesameplaceallthetime.Theywalkaroundinstead.Theystopinanewplace.Theseedscomeoutofthebears’bodiesandfallontothegroundinthenewplace.Sometimelater,theseedsmightgrowintonewtrees.Movingtheseedstoadifferentplaceisreallyimportantbecauseitisanewtree’sstart.Inthiswayitdoesn’thavetocompete(竞争)withitsparenttreeforwaterorsun.However,notallfruitsaresweet.Somefruitsaresour,suchaslemons.Maybeyoudon’tlikelemons,buttherearesomeinsects(昆虫)andanimalsthatenjoylemons.Theyhelplemontreesspreadseeds.Howcleverthetreesare!Theycanstartthenewliveswithouttoomuchtrouble.26.WhydomanypeoplelikefruitsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Becausetheyarebeautiful. B.Becausetheyarecheap.C.Becausetheyaresweet. D.Becausetheyaresmart.27.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.Whentheseedsstarttheirnewlife.B.Howtheseedsgetthewaterandsunlight.C.Hownearbytreesmatchwitheachother.DWhymovingtheseedstoadifferentplaceisimportant.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spread”meaninParagraph4?A.Enjoysomethingverymuch. B.Leavesomethingimportant.C.Movesomethingtoanotherplace. D.Findsomethinginadifferentplace.29.Howisthepassageorganized?A. B. C. D.30.Wheremaywereadthepassage?A.Inanovel. B.Inanemail.C.Inanewsreport. D.Inasciencemagazine.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的交友需求，右栏是七个人的描述，请为五个人选择一个合适的朋友。选项中有两项为多余项。____31____Sam:I’msoshythatI’mafraidtospeakinfrontofpeople.Iwanttohaveafriend,andhemustbemoreoutgoingthanmeandcanhelpmemakemorefriends.____32____Jane:Idon’tlikenoisyfriendsbecausetheymakemebored.Stayingwithfriendssimilartomemakesmefeelbetter.Whoissuchafriend?____33____Paul:I’minterestedinswimmingandplayingsoccer.Ithinktheyareexciting.Iwanttodothemwithmyfriend.Doyouwanttojoinmeandbemyfriend?____34____Mary:Ilikestayingwithanyoptimistic(乐观的)person.Heorshemaymakemyboringlifemoreinteresting.Isthatyou?____35____David:Iamcarelessbothathomeandatschool.Ilosemorethingsthanmyclassmates.SoIwantafriendtohelpmebecomebetter.A.Lisaisaquietgirl.Shealwaysdoeseverythingquietlyandshelikesreadingbooksathomeinherfreetime.B.Billisinterestedindrawing.Hepractisesdrawingthreetimesaweekandhewantstobeanartist.Everyoneinhisclasslikeshisdrawings.C.Bobisveryfunny,andheisgoodattellingstories.Hecanalwaysmakeotherslaugh,andhealwaysthinksthatthingswillbebetterandeasierwhensomethingbadhappens.D.Jackisanoutgoingboy.Heenjoysgoingouttomakefriendsverymuch.Hehasalotoffriendsnow.Heknowshowtomakefriendsquickly.EKatelooksmoreseriousthananyothergirl.Shedoesn’tliketolaughinfrontofpeople.Andsheisalwaysstrictaboutherstudyinschool.F.Mikeisatidyboy.Hecanalwaysfindhisthingsinsomeplaceseasily.Heknowshowtomakethingsinorderquickly.G.Tonyisatalentedplayer.Hethinksplayingsportsmakeshimhealthier.Whathelikesmostistoplaysportswithhisfriend.四、翻译句子（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）36.首先，把这些西红柿切碎。________________________________37.英语是最有用的科目之一。________________________________38.你打算读更多关于数学的书吗？________________________________39.这只小狗真聪明！________________________________40.他跑得不如我快。________________________________五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。excitedahewithofminutehelpbutsotellpromiseafraidTomistwentyyearsoldandhislittlesister,Lily,issix.Tomoftenplayswithherandtakescare____41____her.Oneday,theirparentshadtoworklate____42____theyaskedTomtopickLilyupatschool.Tomagreedbecausehethoughtitwasimportantto____43____hisparents.Later,Tomgot____44____callfromhisfriendPeter.“Tom!Giveupwhateverplansyouhavefortoday!Jessicajustinvitedustoherbirthdayparty!”Petersaid____45____.Tomthoughtabouthowmuchfunhecouldhavewithhisfriends.Buthedidn’twanttoleaveLilyaloneorlethisparentsdown.Sohe____46____hisfriend,“Thankyoufortheinvitation,butIhavetokeepmy____47____andpickupmysister.”WhenTomreachedschool,hewasfive____48____late.HefoundLilywasthelaststudent.Shewasvery____49____andabouttocry.Whenshesawherbrothercome,Lilyrantohimandgave____50____abighug(拥抱).Then,Tomknewthathedidthethingproperly.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Everybodyhashisorherdreamjob.Andmetoo.Mydreamistoworkforforeigntouristsasatourguide.Nowletmesharemyreasons.First,I’manoutgoinggirl,andIlikedoingsomethingexciting.Maybebeingatourguideisthebestchoice.IfIbecomeatourguide,IcantravelallaroundChinaandknowmoreaboutourcountry.ThenIwilltelltheforeigntouristsaboutourcolourfulhistory.Second,Ilikemakingfriends.AndIamabletomakelotsoffriends.IfIworkasatourguide,Icanmakemorefriendsallovertheworld.Thatmaybegreat.Perhapssomedaymyforeignfriendswillaskmetovisittheircountries.Ireallyliketogototheircountriestoknowsomethingabouttheircultures.Thetripwillbeexcellent.Third,Ilikesinging.SingingEnglishsongsismyhobby.IbelieveIwillbepopularwithforeigntourists.Now,Iamstillamiddleschoolstudent.Myjobnowistoworkhardinschool.ThenI’llgotouniversitytolearnsomethingaboutbeingatourguide.I’msureIcanbeagoodtourguidewhenIgrowup.51.Whodoesthewriterwanttoworkforinthefuture?________________________________52.What’sthewriter’spersonality?________________________________53.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?________________________________54.What’sthewriter’shobby?________________________________55.Howmanyreasonsarementionedaboutwhythewriterwantstobeatourguide?________________________________56.书面表达理想是人们的指路明灯。假如你们学校英文网站要进行话题为“我的梦想工作”的征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，用于投稿。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。MyDreamJobEveryonehashisorherowndreamjob,andsodoI.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025-2026学年八年级第二次自查英语科试题说明：1.考试时间共75分钟，满分90分。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班别、姓名、试室号和学号按要求填写或涂好。3.用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应区域作答，否则无效。有答题卡科目，需用2B铅笔，在正确答案上填涂。一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。【1~10题答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.B9.C10.B二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。【11~20题答案】【答案】11.D12.B13.B14.C15.D16.C17.B18.B19.A20.D三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A【21~25题答案】【答案】21.D22.B23.B