2026年中职第一学年（幼儿保育）儿童生活照料试题及答案

2026年中职第一学年（幼儿保育）儿童生活照料试题及答案

（考试时间：90分钟满分100分）班级______姓名______一、单项选择题（总共20题，每题3分，每题只有一个正确答案，请将正确答案填在括号内）1.幼儿睡眠时，教师应（）巡视一次。A.15分钟B.20分钟C.30分钟D.40分钟2.给幼儿滴鼻药时，应让幼儿（）。A.仰卧B.侧卧C.俯卧D.坐直3.幼儿进餐时，教师应提醒幼儿（）。A.边吃边玩B.大声说笑C.细嚼慢咽D.快速吃完4.幼儿洗手时，水温应控制在（）。A.20℃左右B.30℃左右C.40℃左右D.50℃左右5.幼儿穿脱衣服的顺序是（）。A.先脱上衣，再脱裤子B.先脱裤子，再脱上衣C.先穿上衣，再穿裤子D.先穿裤子，再穿上衣6.幼儿睡眠时，被子应（）。A.盖得严严实实B.盖得松松垮垮C.盖到胸部D.盖到腹部7.给幼儿洗脸时，应先洗（）。A.眼睛B.鼻子C.嘴巴D.耳朵8.幼儿刷牙时应使用（）牙膏。A.成人牙膏B.含氟牙膏C.不含氟牙膏D.水果味牙膏9.幼儿进餐时，食物应（）。A.多吃肉类B.多吃蔬菜C.荤素搭配D.只吃主食10.幼儿睡眠时，室内温度应保持在（）。A.16℃-18℃B.18℃-20℃C.20℃-22℃D.22℃-24℃11.给幼儿喂药时，应（）。A.捏住幼儿鼻子B.强行灌药C.先喂少量水，再喂药D.让幼儿自己喝12.幼儿洗手时，应使用（）。A.肥皂液B.洗衣粉C.洗洁精D.酒精13.幼儿穿脱鞋子的顺序是（）。A.先脱左脚，再脱右脚B.先脱右脚，再脱左脚C.先穿左脚，再穿右脚D.先穿右脚，再穿左脚14.幼儿睡眠时，应避免（）。A.蒙头睡B.右侧卧睡C.仰卧睡D.左侧卧睡15.给幼儿洗脸时，毛巾应（）。A.用力擦B.轻轻擦C.来回擦D.不擦16.幼儿进餐时，餐具应（）。A.混用B.专人专用C.不消毒D.用一次消毒一次17.幼儿睡眠时，教师应（）。A.大声喧哗B.轻手轻脚C.随意走动D.播放音乐18.给幼儿滴鼻药时，滴管应（）。A.垂直于鼻孔B.倾斜于鼻孔C.平行于鼻孔D.插入鼻孔19.幼儿洗手时，应洗（）。A.手心B.手背C.手指D.以上都是20.幼儿穿脱衣服时，教师应（）。A.帮忙穿脱B.让幼儿自己穿脱C.不帮忙D.批评幼儿二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题4分，每题有两个或两个以上正确答案，请将正确答案填在括号内）1.幼儿生活照料的内容包括（）。A.饮食照料B.睡眠照料C.卫生照料D.安全照料2.幼儿进餐时，教师应注意（）。A.观察幼儿食欲B.提醒幼儿正确使用餐具C.培养幼儿良好饮食习惯D.与幼儿聊天3.幼儿睡眠时，教师应做到（）。A.按时巡视B.保持安静C.及时处理异常情况D.让幼儿自由活动4.给幼儿洗手时，应注意（）。A.水温适宜B.使用肥皂液C.洗干净D.擦干5.幼儿穿脱衣服时，教师应指导幼儿（）。A.认识衣服的前后B.学会自己穿脱C.整理衣服D.选择漂亮衣服6.幼儿进餐时，食物的搭配应（）。A.荤素搭配B.粗细搭配C.干稀搭配D.甜咸搭配7.幼儿睡眠时，室内环境应（）。A.安静B.温暖C.通风D.明亮8.给幼儿喂药时，应（）。A.严格按照医嘱B.注意剂量C.防止呛咳D.多喂几次9.幼儿生活照料中，卫生照料包括（）。A.洗脸B.刷牙C.洗澡D.剪指甲10.幼儿睡眠时，教师应培养幼儿（）。A.良好的睡眠习惯B.独立入睡能力C.按时起床习惯D.和同伴聊天习惯三、判断题（总共10题，每题3分，请在括号内打“√”或“×”）1.幼儿进餐时，教师可以让幼儿边吃边看电视。（）2.幼儿睡眠时，教师可以在室内大声喧哗。（）3.给幼儿洗手时，水温越高越好。（）4.幼儿穿脱衣服时，教师应耐心指导。（）5.幼儿进餐时，食物应全部吃完，不能浪费。（）6.幼儿睡眠时，被子应盖得越厚越好。（）7.给幼儿喂药时，应强行灌药，确保药量。（）8.幼儿生活照料中，卫生照料只包括洗脸和刷牙。（）9.幼儿睡眠时，教师应培养幼儿独立入睡的能力。（）10.幼儿进餐时，餐具可以混用。（）四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，请简要回答下列问题）1.简述幼儿进餐时教师应如何进行照料。2.简述幼儿睡眠时教师应注意的事项。3.简述幼儿洗手的正确方法。五、案例分析题（总共1题，每题20分，请分析以下案例并回答问题）案例：午睡时，小明突然大哭起来，老师赶紧过去查看。发现小明的被子掉在了地上，身体有些着凉。老师帮小明盖好被子，安慰他继续睡觉。过了一会儿，小明又开始咳嗽，老师担心小明感冒，决定通知保健医生。问题：1.请分析老师在处理小明午睡问题时的做法是否正确。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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