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高考全国II卷英语考试题库带完整参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Gotoameeting
B.Watchafilm
C.Haveapicnic
D.VisithissisterWheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant
B.Intheclassroom
C.Inalibrary
D.AtabookstoreWhatdoesthewomanmean?
A.She’ssorryfortheman
B.She’snotinterestedinthetopic
C.She’sgoingtohelptheman
D.She’sgoingtoaskforafavorWhydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Tomakeanappointment
B.Toremindheraboutameeting
C.Toaskforadvice
D.ToinvitehertoapartyWhatisthewoman’snationality?
A.Chinese
B.American
C.British
D.Australian第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Howtochooseagoodjob
B.Theimportanceofsalary
C.Thebenefitsofworkingfromhome
D.Work-lifebalanceWhenisthemeetingscheduled?
A.Tomorrowat3PM
B.Thisafternoonat4PM
C.NextTuesdayat5PM
D.Thiseveningat6PMWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Callhermother
B.Takeatrip
C.Lookforanewjob
D.StudyforatestWhatcanweinferaboutthewoman’sjob?
A.Sheisateacher
B.Sheisastudent
C.Sheisanurse
D.SheisalawyerWhatistheman’sattitudetowardthewoman’sdecision?
A.Disappointed
B.Supportive
C.Indifferent
D.SurprisedWhatisthetopicofthespeech?
A.Environmentalprotection
B.Theimportanceofeducation
C.ThehistoryoftheInternet
D.TechnologyandlifestylechangesWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternet?
A.Accesstoinformation
B.Socialmedia
C.Onlineshopping
D.BettercommunicationWhatisthespeaker’sopinionontheInternet?
A.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
B.Itisonlyusefulforwork
C.Itisagoodthingforsociety
D.Itisharmfultopeople’shealthWhatdoesthemanoffertohelpthewomanwith?
A.Herhomework
B.Herjobinterview
C.Hercarrepair
D.HerEnglishstudyWhatisthemainproblemthewomanistalkingabout?
A.Lackoftime
B.Difficultyinunderstandingthematerial
C.Abrokencomputer
D.Amissingnotebook第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读
AmannamedJackislookingforapart-timejob.Hewantstowork20hoursaweekandisavailableonweekends.Hecanworkinarestaurantorabookstore.Heiswillingtotakeanyjobthatpayswell.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?
A.Getafull-timejob
B.Findapart-timejob
C.LearnEnglish
D.StudyforatestHowmanyhoursaweekcanJackwork?
A.10
B.20
C.30
D.40WhichofthefollowingplacesisJackinterestedinworking?
A.Ahospital
B.Arestaurant
C.Afactory
D.AschoolWhatisJack’sattitudetowardthejob?
A.Heisnotinterested
B.Heisverytired
C.Heiswillingtotakeanyjob
D.HeprefersworkinginthemorningWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvertiseajob
B.Totellastory
C.Todescribeaproblem
D.TomakearequestB篇:记叙文阅读
Lastsummer,ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyfriends.WevisitedtheForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquare,andtheGreatWall.Wealsoenjoyedthelocalcuisineandmetmanypeople.Itwasatrulyunforgettableexperience.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?
A.Shanghai
B.Beijing
C.Guangzhou
D.ChengduWhatdidthewritervisitinBeijing?
A.ThePalaceMuseum
B.TheSummerPalace
C.TheBird’sNest
D.TheWaterCubeWhatdidthewriterenjoymost?
A.Meetingpeople
B.Eatinglocalfood
C.VisitingtheGreatWall
D.TakingphotosWhatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?
A.Hehatedthetrip
B.Hehadabusyschedule
C.Hehadagoodtime
D.Hedidn’tliketheweatherWhattypeoftextisthispassage?
A.Anewsreport
B.Anopinionarticle
C.Apersonalnarrative
D.AletterC篇:说明文阅读
Globalwarmingisoneofthebiggestenvironmentalproblemstoday.Itiscausedmainlybytheincreaseingreenhousegases,especiallycarbondioxide.Thesegasestrapheatintheatmosphere,leadingtohighertemperaturesworldwide.Tofightglobalwarming,peopleshouldreducetheiruseoffossilfuelsandplantmoretrees.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Environmentalpollution
B.Globalwarming
C.Moderntechnology
D.ClimatechangeWhatistheprimarycauseofglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?
A.Deforestation
B.Increaseingreenhousegases
C.Naturaldisasters
D.AirpollutionWhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheeffectofcarbondioxide?
A.Ithelpsintheformationofclouds
B.Itcausestheatmospheretotrapheat
C.Itisusefulforplantgrowth
D.ItisatypeofanimalwasteWhatisonewaytoreduceglobalwarming?
A.Usemoreplastic
B.Drivemoreoften
C.Plantmoretrees
D.BurnmorecoalWhatistheauthor’sopiniononglobalwarming?
A.Itisnotaseriousproblem
B.Itisaglobalissue
C.Itcanbeignored
D.ItisonlyalocalconcernD篇:议论文阅读
Manypeoplebelievethatsmartphoneshavegreatlyinfluencedourlivesinanegativeway.However,theyhavealsobroughtusmanybenefits.Forexample,theyhelpusstayconnectedwithothersandaccessinformationquickly.Therefore,weshouldnotcompletelyrejectthem,butinsteadusethemwisely.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssmartphones?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.NotmentionedWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Smartphonesareuseless
B.Smartphonesonlyhavenegativeeffects
C.Smartphoneshavebothprosandcons
D.SmartphonesshouldbebannedWhatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledoaboutsmartphones?
A.Usethemwithoutanylimits
B.Usethemasmuchaspossible
C.Usethemwisely
D.ThrowthemawayWhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofsmartphones?
A.Stayingconnected
B.Accessinginformation
C.Controllingtheweather
D.SavingtimeWhatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorthinkssmartphonesareharmful
B.Smartphonesarenotusefulindailylife
C.Theauthorencouragesusingsmartphoneswisely
D.Theauthorisagainstusingsmartphones第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
Passage:
Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.(36)_______,manypeopleignorethisandendupexhausted.However,(37)_______,itcanhelpyoubecomemoreproductive.Toachievethis,youshouldsetcleargoalsandprioritizeyourtime.(38)_______,itisalsogoodtotakebreaksandengageinhobbies.Finally,(39)_______,itisnecessarytocommunicatewithyourfamilyandfriends.(40)_______,leadingahappyandhealthylife.A.Inmyopinion
B.Inreality
C.Asaresult
D.OntheotherhandA.Ifyoudothis
B.Incontrast
C.Ontheotherhand
D.HoweverA.Forexample
B.Meanwhile
C.Inaddition
D.AsamatteroffactA.What’smore
B.Moreover
C.Finally
D.InconclusionA.Withthisinmind
B.Inthisway
C.Therefore
D.Infact第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Iamverygratefulformyparents.(41)_______,theyhavealwayssupportedmenomatterwhat.WhenIwasintrouble,theyweretheretohelpme.(42)_______,theyarealwaysencouragingmetomakemyowndecisions.Theirloveandguidance(43)_______animportantpartofmylife.Inreturn,Iwantto(44)_______them.Iwillworkhardandmakethemproud.(45)_______,IknowIcanalwaysrelyonthem.A.Forexample
B.Infact
C.However
D.OntheotherhandA.Moreover
B.But
C.However
D.InadditionA.makeup
B.takepart
C.playapart
D.takeupA.help
B.assist
C.support
D.thankA.Intheend
B.Inconclusion
C.Inshort
D.Atlast第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Thescientistisworkingonanewtechnology(46)_______(develop)toreducepollution.Hehas(47)_______(finish)hisresearchandisreadyto(48)_______(present)itattheconference.Hebelievesthat(49)_______(use)thistechnologycanhelpprotecttheenvironment.Ifit(50)_______(be)successful,itwillchangethewaypeoplelive.todevelop
finished
present
using
is第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误(每行最多一个错误)。
IhaveaoldfriendnamedTom.Wemetinmiddleschoolandwebecameclose.Weoftenspendourweekendstogether.Lastyear,wewenttothemountainsandenjoyedthebeautifulnature.Ilovehiscompanyandalwaysmisshimwhenheisnotaround.错误答案:
1.a→an
2.middle→middleschool
3.spend→spent
4.the→a
5.company→company’s第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
提示:
-你的一位朋友最近遇到了一些困难,感到很沮丧。
-你愿意帮助他,因为他一直很友好。
-你在学习上也遇到了问题,所以你建议他一起学习,互相帮助。
-最后,你希望他能振作起来,一切都会好。答案及解析
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