四川省德阳市2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省德阳市2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分：听力(略)第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIn2024,China’stourismindustrysawgreatdevelopments,drawingglobalattentionwitheightgreathighlightsthatmixculture,natureandmodernstyles.Belowarethreeofthem.Harbin’siceandsnowtourismshines.HarbininnorthernChinauseditslongcoldwintersquitewell.Itbuiltgrandicecastles,outdooricerinksandcolorfulsnowsculpturesfeaturingChinesefolkstories—evensettingupwarmrestareasforvisitors—turning“coldresources”intoa“hottourismbrand”.ShortvideosonsocialmediamadeHarbinatopspotforyoungtravelersandinfluencers(网红),whoshareditsmagicalwintersceneryonline.BlackMyth:Wukongdrivesmoretravel.InAugust,theChinesevideogameBlackMyth:Wukongbecamepopularworldwide.Beyonditssuccessingaming,thegamehasmadetourismgrowalot.ToadmiretheoldbuildingsandBuddhastatuesthatarecopiedinthegame,anumberoftravelersgotodestinationsthatappearinthegame.ManycitiesandprovincesinChina,likeChongqing,SichuanandZhejiang,haveseenariseintourismtillnow.Thegame’spopularityalsohelpsShanxiinthegamegetbigbenefitsfromtourism.BeijingCentralAxis(中轴线)gainsworldrecognition.InJuly,the7.8-kilometerBeijingCentralAxisjoinedtheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.With15historicsitesliketheForbiddenCityandTempleofHeaven,itclearlyshowshowancientChinesecitieswereplanned.Soonafter,moretouristsvisitedtheseplacestolearnaboutChina’simperialhistory.TakenfrommaterialsaboutChina’s2024tourismdevelopment,thesehighlightsoffertheworldaglimpseintotheessenceofChineseculture.WantmoreaboutChina’suniquetravelexperiences?Clickhere.21.WhichisNOTatouristdestinationbenefitingfromBlackMyth:Wukong?A.Chongqing. B.Guangdong. C.Sichuan. D.Zhejiang.22.Whatdothethreehighlightshaveincommon?A.Socialvideosmakethemhot. B.Relatedbenefitsboostthem.C.Chinesecultureshapestheirappeal. D.UNESCOrecognitionhonorsthem.23.Thetextisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.astorybook B.amagazine C.atextbook D.awebsiteBIntheweeksleadinguptoChristmas,twofriendsYuriWilliamsandRodneySmithbeganaremarkablejourneyacrosstheUnitedStates.Theyvisitedall50states,makingspecialhousecallstochildrenwhoweresickordisabled.Tobrightentheirvisits,thepairbroughtplentyoftoysandworecostumes,whichalwaysdelightedtheyoungkids.Thisheartwarmingtraditioncomesfromadifficultpersonalexperience.Afterlosinghismothertocancerin2009,Williamsstruggledwithdepressionforfiveyears.Hefoundawaytohonourhismother’smemorybykindacts,includingcollectinggiftsforchildrenwithspecialneeds.In2018,heestablishedhisnon-profitorganization,“AFutureSuperheroandFriends”.Theorganization’smaingoalistobringsmilestochildrenfacingserioushealthchallenges,eventhosewithlife-threateningconditions.Theirgift-givingjourneybeganbydrivingthroughthe48states,followedbyflightstoAlaskaandHawaii.TheyusemoneypeoplegiveawayontheFutureSuperherowebsitetobuytoys.Thiswebsiteisalsohowpeoplesuggestfamiliesforthemtovisit.TheyalsofrequentlyuseWilliams’spersonalsavings.Besidesgivinggifts,WilliamsandSmithfocusonconnectingwiththefamilies.Theyknowthatparentsneedsupporttoo,sometimesevenmorethanthechildren.Williamsshared,“Theparentsseemmoreexcitedthanthekidssometimes.”Theirmissionistoensurethatfamiliesfacingtoughbattlesneverfeelalone.Thisgoaldrivesthem,evenwhentheyareexhaustedandcan’tsleepmuch.Smithexpresseshisjoyindoingwhathelovesdaily,whileWilliamsseestheworkasaformofpersonalgrowthandawaytokeephismother’smemoryalive.24.WhatdoesWilliams’non-profitorganizationaimtodo?A.Curechildren’sdiseases. B.Providetoysandcostumes.C.Bringjoytosickkids. D.Trainmedicalvolunteers.25.WhydidWilliamsstart“AFutureSuperheroandFriends”?A.Torememberhismother. B.Toraisemoneyfortoypurchases.C.TohelpSmithfindapurpose. D.Toprovidesupportfortheparents.26.Whatfunctionsdothewebsitementionedinparagraph3serve?A.Purchasetoysandhelpparents. B.Locatefamiliesandraisemoney.C.Buycostumesanddeliversupplies. D.Collectgiftsandconnectwithfamilies.27.Whichproverbbestsummarizesthepassage?A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman. B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway. D.Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.CCurrently,physicaleducation(PE)classesinChineseschoolsareusinganew“tradition+technology”waytoencouragestudents’participation,withmanyschoolsaroundthecountryadoptingspecialpracticesthatmakePEclassesmoreinterestingandeffective.Speakingofaddingtraditionalelements,YangHu,aPEteacheratWanjiaPrimarySchoolinInnerMongolia,workswithdanceteachers.TheyputlivelylocalMongoliandances—famousfortheiractivearmmoves—togetherwithropeskipping.Theyalsomakenewskippingwaystothemusicofpopularcartoons,likePawPatrol.Therefore,80%oftheschool’s3rdto5thgradersareeagertojoinskippingactivities,greatlyimprovingtheirabilitytomovetheirbodywell.AtGuangshaSchoolinGuangdong,studentspracticebasicmartialartsmoves,suchaspunchesandstandingpostures.Also,experiencedkungfucoacheshelpthemfollowtheslowrhythmoffandances.ThisnotonlypassesontraditionalChineseculturebutalsohelpsshystudentsbuildupconfidencewhileteachingthemtofocusandkeeptrying.Technologyalsoempowers(赋能)PEclasseswithsmarttools.StudentsinXingyeCounty,Guangxi,useAIsportsmachinesintheirschoolgyms.Theyunlocktheprogramthroughquickfacerecognition(takingjust2seconds)tocompleteeventslikelongjumpsandropeskipping.Aftereachtry,AIcamerastakepicturesoftheirmovesinrealtimeandmakesimplereports.Thereportshavesmallpicturestoshowwherestudentsneedtochange,likebendingtheirkneesmorewhenjumping.AtHuazeSchoolinJilin,a5-meter-widescreenintheplaygroundshowsreal-timedata:thenumberofparticipatingstudents(oftenover200duringlunchbreaks),averageexerciseduration(about40minutes),andsportsintensity,measuredbyeachstudent’sheartrateduringtheactivity.Whentheweatheristoohotortoocold,theAIsystemevensuggestschangingoutdooractivitiestomakeclassesbetter.Thesestepsnotonlyhelpschoolsportsdevelopbutalsosupportstudents’overallwell-being,bothinphysicalhealthandmentalstate.28.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Tolistspecificproblems. B.Tointroducethemaintopic.C.TocomparetwoPEclasstypes. D.ToexplainPEclassesneedimproving.29.Whydomost3rdto5thgradersatWanjiaPrimarySchoollikeskipping?A.Becausedanceteachersareexperts.​​B.BecausetheylovePawPatrolcartoons.C.Becauseskippingimprovestheirbodymovement.D.BecauseskippingmixesMongoliandancesandcartoonmusic.​30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intensity”meaninparagraph3?A.Howhardstudentsdosports. B.Howlongstudentsexercise.C.Howwellstudentsperforminsports. D.Howmanystudentstakepartinsports.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheHistoryofChineseSchoolPEClasses B.TraditionalCultureinChinesePEClassesC.TraditionMeetsHigh-techinChina’sPEClasses D.TechnologyHelpsinChineseSchoolPEClassesDBlackholesaredarkspotsinspacethatarehardtosee.Forcenturies,scientistshavebeenverycuriousaboutthem.Studyingthemisliketryingtosolveapuzzlebecausewecan’tseewhat’sinside.EveryblackholehasabordercalledtheEventHorizon.Thinkofitasa“nogoingback”line.Anythingthatcrossesit,evenlight,getspulledinbytheblackhole’sgravityandcanneverescape.AlbertEinstein’sTheTheoryofGeneralRelativity,helpsusunderstandgravity.Itsaysthatheavythingsbendspaceandtimearoundthem.Imagineputtingaheavybowlingballonatrampoline(蹦床)—itmakesasink.Themoresomethingweighs,themoreitbendsspace.Rightatthecenterofablackholeisanareacalled“asingularity”,wherespacebendssomuchthatourlawsofphysicsbreakdown.Thissingularityletsblackholespackalotofstuffintoanextremelysmallspace.SomesuperlargeblackholescanbeasbigastheSunbuthavebillionsoftimesmorestuffinside!Usually,blackholescomefromgiantstarsthathavedied.Whenastarrunoutoffuel,itsowngravitymakesitcollapse(瓦解),causingahugeexplosioncalledasupernova.Aftertheexplosion,what’sleftmayformablackhole.ScientiststhinktheremightbebillionsofblackholesinourMilkyWaygalaxyalone.Theycouldholdimportantsecretsabouthowtheuniversebegan.Whathappenstothingsthatfallintoablackhole?Newideas,likeHawkingradiation,suggestthatblackholesaren’tlonely.Theyslowlylosetinypiecesandmighteventuallydisappearoveranincrediblylongtime.Butabigmysterystillremains:doestheinformationaboutwhatfallsintrulygetlostforever,orisitsavedsomewhere?Thisisaverytoughproblemthatscientistsarestilltryingtofigureout.32.Whydoestheauthormentionthebowlingballonatrampoline?A.Todescribehowlightisbent. B.Toanalyzewhystarscollapse.C.Toexplainwhythingsarepacked. D.Toshowhowweightaffectsspace.33.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthesingularityofablackhole?A.Itrepresentsalimittoknownphysics. B.IthasthesourceofHawkingradiation.C.ItshowstheshapeoftheEventHorizon. D.Itprovesthebeginningoftheuniverse.34.Whatcausesablackholetoformaccordingtothetext?A.Astargainsitsnewlife. B.Astarlosesitstinypieces.C.Astarpacksupalotofstuff. D.Astarusesupitsenergysource.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Unknownsecretsofblackholes. B.Basicknowledgeofblackholes.C.Hawkingradiationofblackholes. D.Physicalformationofblackholes.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowManyStepsaDayAreReallyGoodforYourHealth?Foryears,we’vebeentoldthat10,000stepsadayistheperfectgoalforhealth.Butisthisnumberbasedonrealscience?Alargestudypublishedinafamousmedicalmagazinebringsnewanswers.____36____Thisnumberwasconnectedtoamuchlowerriskofdeathandseveralillnessescomparedtobeinglessactive.BigGainsFirst,ThenSmaller.Thegoodeffectsofwalkingdonotlastforever.____37____Researcherscompareittojuicinganorange:thefirstsqueeze(挤压)givesthemostjuice.Forexample,walkingmore,from2,000to4,000stepsaday,waslinkedtoabig36%dropintheriskofdying.Thegoodeffectcontinuedfrom4,000to7,000steps,butitwassmaller.After7,000steps,thehealthimprovementsbecamemuchsmaller.____38____Thebiggesthealthimprovementscomefromwhenyoustarttomove.Animportantfindingwasthatwalkingover7,000stepsdidnotclearlyfurtherreducerisksforproblemslikefallsorheartdisease.“Anystepsaregoodsteps,”saidDr.SethMartin,aheartdoctor.Themainideaisthatpeoplewhofindithardtoreach10,000stepsshouldnotfeelbad.____39____BeCautiousandTryHarder.Althoughthestudyresultsareconvincing,expertsremindusthatthestudyshowsalink,notacause.Peoplewhowalkmoredoesn’talwaysmeanbetterhealth.____40____So,howcanyougetthemostfromyourwalk?Trywalkingfaster,doingsomelunges(弓步蹲),orpickingapathwithslopesorstairs.Intheend,themostimportantstepisthefirstoneyoutaketostartmoving.A.EveryStepCounts.B.MoveMoreFrequently.C.Theygetsmallerforeveryextrastepafteracertainnumber.D.Thestudyshowsthatthebestresultshappenatabout7,000steps.E.Thismeanseverystepinyourdailylifecanmakeameaningfuldifference.F.Butwalkingregularlyismoreimportantthanwalkinghardforlastinghealth.G.Andpickingupthepaceoraddingsomechallengescanmakeyourwalkevenbetter.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wemovedintoourneighborhoodtwelveyearsago,expectingoursecondbaby.Atfirst,weknewnoonebutstartedto____41____outwhowaswho.Twoyearsaftermyson,Ryder,wasborn,hewasdiscoveredtohaveautism(自闭症),whichwas____42____.Weworriedabouthismakingfriends.Otherchildrenwouldsometimesstare(盯)or____43____athim,buthisolderbrother,Sidd,alwaystriedto____44____him.Yearspassing,Siddslowlystartedtomakefriendswithtwoneighbors,includingGeorge.However,oneday,Georgesaidsomething____45____aboutRyderandmadefunofhim.Siddwasangryanddecidedtodistancehimselffromhim.Butlater,Georgebegantovisitusagain,withaninterestin____46____Ryderthistime.HebroughtanewStarWarsshipasagiftforRyder.Thatsmallactbuilta____47____offriendship.Gradually,Georgebecame____48____ofourdailylives.HelearnedtounderstandRyder’ssimplespeechandalways____49____himintheiractivities.Recently,anotherboyjokedcoldlywithGeorgeforbeingfriendswithSiddandRyder.George____50____forthembravely,tellingtheboyhewasn’tafraidtofightforhisfriends.Seeinghow____51____Georgewas,thekidbackedoff.WhenGeorgetoldmethisstory,ittrulyhitme:hehadbecomenotjustafriend,butatrue____52____toourfamily.HowI____53____whathedid!Sometimes,thebestfriendshipsneed____54____togrow.Ourneighborhoodisn’tluxurious(豪华),butfriendslikeGeorgeareareal____55____toourfamily.41.A.take B.call C.pick D.figure42.A.confusing B.heartbreaking C.exciting D.interesting43.A.look B.smile C.point D.wave44.A.please B.protect C.praise D.ignore45.A.rude B.kind C.funny D.strange46.A.watching B.praising C.teaching D.understanding47.A.wall B.bridge C.road D.river48.A.all B.rest C.part D.half49.A.left B.asked C.found D.included50.A.signedup B.madeup C.coveredup D.stoodup51.A.serious B.angry C.happy D.strict52.A.teacher B.guest C.supporter D.leader53.A.enjoyed B.appreciated C.hated D.forgot54.A.space B.time C.luck D.money55.A.treasure B.help C.surprise D.mystery第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。TheMid-AutumnFestival,oneofChina’smajortraditionalfestivals,____56____(fall)onthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth,arrivedthisyearonOctober6th.It’stimetoadmirethefullmoon,eatmooncakesandgatherwithfamiliestowatchtheMid-AutumnFestivalGala.Theannualgala,____57____ispresentedbyChinaMediaGroup(CMG),isalsoknown____58____QiuwaninChinese.SinceitwasfirstbroadcastlivebyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)in1991,thegala____59____(become)extremelypopularamongtheoverseasChinese.AnditisnowoneofthemostpopularfestiveTV____60____(show)withmillionsofviewersworldwide.ChinaMediaGroup’s(CMG)2025Mid-AutumnFestivalGala____61____(hold)inDeyang,Sichuanandbroadcast____62____(global)viadifferentCMGchannelsandradiofrequencies(广播频率),aswellasoverseassocialmediaplatforms.Deyang,____63____county-levelcityinthenorthofSichuan,isthesourceoftheYangtzeRivercivilizationandalsothestartingpointofthesouthernSilkRoad.Inadditiontothe____64____(impress)“Moon”theme,thegalafeaturedtherichlocalcultureofSichuan.Thesongs,orchestralperformancesanddancesweredesigned_____65_____(create)anatmospherethatencouragesviewerstothinkofthefriendsandfamilythey’remissing.第四部分:写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节书面表达(满分10分)66.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex刚升入当地高中。最近他在学习和人际关系方面遇到了一些困难，感到十分无助。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示理解与安慰；2.提出建议并期待回复。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearAlex,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分15分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheSaturdaymorningsunstreamedintothekitchen,usuallymakingforahappystartfortheLifamily.Buttoday,thingsseemeddifferent.WhileMrs.Liwasmakingpancakesonthestove,Mr.Liwasreadinghisnewspaperatthediningtable.Ten-year-oldMayahurriedthroughbookpilesonthebookshelfinthelivingroom,herfaceshowingalotofworry.Her17-year-old