天津市河西区2025-2026学年高一上学期期中质量英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1天津市河西区2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语质量试题第一部分：听力(略)第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—I’mreallysorryforbeinglate.Thetrafficwasterrible.—.Iwasnotinarushanyway.A.Comeon B.NoworriesC.Youshouldhaveplannedbetter D.Don’tmentionit2.Asateacher,Iunderstandthatmywordsmayleavealastingonmystudents.A.expression B.discussion C.description D.impression3.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,toperformattheartsfestivalofourschoollastmonth.A.wereinvited B.wasinvited C.hasbeeninvited D.havebeeninvited4.Iwillalwaysrememberthevaluableadvicebymyheadteacherduringtheclassmeetingonmyfirstdayofseniorhigh.A.given B.giving C.togive D.beinggiven5.Thereisonlyoneproblem;wewouldthesatellite.Weneverknowwhatmighthappenafterthat.A.takecontrolof B.makeuseof C.losetrackof D.catchsightof6.Soonthechildreninthesummercamphadmanynewfriends,_____theysharedfood,stories,andprojects.A.forwhich B.ofwhich C.withwhom D.towhom7.Mybrotherhasalwaysbeenaforceinmylife,forhealwaysencouragesmewhenI’mintrouble.A.positive B.negative C.frightened D.opposing8.Duringthetrip,thestudentswillhaveachancetotheforestaroundthelakeandlearnaboutdifferentplantsandanimals.A.reflect B.inspire C.explore D.recognize9.Mosthighschoolsholdasportsmeetingonceayear,whichtakesadayortwo,dependingonthesize.A.actually B.typically C.eventually D.obviously10.Thesuddendropintemperatureandthefrostonthewindowinthemorningareclearsignsthatwinteris______.A.outofsight B.onthemove C.inthedistance D.aroundthecorner11.Theathletewasunexpectedlythefinalraceforbreakingthecompetitionrules,whichcameasashocktoeveryone.A.preparedfor B.appointedfor C.rememberedfor D.disqualifiedfor12.—Dad,themilitaryparadeonSeptember3wassoimpressive!—Itshowsourcountry’sgreatprogress.Weshouldallbeproud.A.That’sagoodpoint. B.Ican’tagreemore.C.It’snoneofyourbusiness. D.That’snotthecase.13.Self-drivingisanareaChinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.A.that B.which C.when D.where14.reallymattersisnothowmanytimesyoufalldown,butyougetupeverytimeyoufall.A.That;whether B.That;how C.What;how D.What;why15.Mymindwaswanderinginbedabrilliantsolutiontothemathsproblemjumpedintomyhead.A.when B.while C.once D.since第二节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itisnaturalthatsomeyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’t____16____them.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyaretoo____17____andtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andtheyseldomgive____18____totheirchildren.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhen____19____.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaysto____20____thattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupset(打乱)bysomething____21____.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillbemore____22____ifyouaskfortheirpermission(许可)beforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangryattheir____23____inclothes,inentertainmentandmusic.Buttheydonotmeanto____24____;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeen____25____.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdonotlikemusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,itdoesn’tmeananythingtothem.Theydon’tcare.Sometimesyouareso____26____yourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itis____27____enough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwere____28____underyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyour____29____,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseof____30____,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.16.A.protect B.spare C.understand D.guide17.A.serious B.humorous C.kind D.honest18.A.fortune B.freedom C.challenge D.pressure19.A.angry B.busy C.tired D.young20.A.show B.say C.complain D.deny21.A.uninterrupted B.unavoidable C.unexpected D.unrespectable22.A.dissatisfied B.successful C.uncomfortable D.energetic23.A.choices B.knowledge C.scenes D.designs24.A.showrespect B.keeptheirword C.makefun D.causeanytrouble25.A.separated B.protected C.prevented D.accepted26.A.gratefulto B.proudof C.strictwith D.sorryabout27.A.strange B.funny C.confusing D.natural28.A.necessarily B.seriously C.completely D.frequently29.A.life B.work C.study D.speed30.A.arrangement B.responsibility C.regulation D.importance第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHighschoolisamagicaltimewhenstudentscanlearnandgrow.However,highschoolcanalsobeastressfultime.Manystudentsarefeelingmorepressurethaneverbeforewhenitcomestoperformingwellatschool.Fortunately,therearesomethingsyoucandotomakesureyourhighschoolexperienceisenjoyableandsuccessful.•ExploreandfindyourpassionsAsahighschoolstudent,oneofthemostimportantwaystoprepareyourselfforasuccessfulfutureistofindyourpassionsbydoingexplorations.Thusyoucandiscovertheareasofstudythatyou’repassionateabout.Selectingactivitiesyoulovewillleadtosuccessinthoseareas.•Learnforgrowth,notjustforgradesLearntolovetheactoflearningitself.Highschoolshouldalsobeatimewhenyouenjoytheprocessoflearning.Themorefunyouhaveinhighschool,themorefunyouwilllearntohavethroughyourwholelife.Ifyoucanenjoyschoolnow,imaginehowmuchmoresatisfyingyourcollegeexperiencewillbelater.•WorkontimemanagementskillsDiscoveringhowtouseyourtimewiselywillcertainlyhelpyouenjoyhighschoolmore.Learninghowtomanageyourtimeinhighschoolwillmakethemovementtocollegeandyourprofessionallifemucheasier.Bestofall,thebetteryoubecomeattimemanagement,themoretimeyouwillhopefullycreatetohavesomefunwithfriendsaswellasenjoyingafter-schoolactivities.•GetinvolvedinyourcommunityEngagingwithyoursurroundingcommunitynotonlyaddstoyourrésumé(简历),butalsocreateshappierstudents.Moreover,bydoingthat,youwillhavemoreopportunitiestoexploreyourinterests,thusprovidingyouwithabetterideaofwhichareayoumighttakeupinthefuture.Youmightevenfindthatyoubecomemoreinterestedinyourclasses.That’sbecauseyoufindyoucanapplywhatyoulearninclassestotheworldaroundyou.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocomparehighschoollifewithcollegelife.B.Todiscussthesourcesofstressforhighschoolstudents.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofgoodgradesforfuturesuccess.D.Toprovideadviceonhavingawonderfulhighschoolexperience.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageoffindingyourpassions?A.Ithelpsyougethigherscoresinexams.B.Itallowsyoutoignoredifficultclasses.C.Ithelpsyoudiscoverfieldsyouareinterestedin.D.Itmakestheteacherpaymuchmoreattentiontoyou.33.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslearninginhighschool?A.Learningshouldbeenjoyedasaprocess.B.Gettinggoodgradesisthemostimportantthing.C.Highschoollearningislessfunthancollegelearning.D.Communityactivitiesaremorevaluablethanlearning.34.Howdoesgoodtimemanagementhelpstudentsaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Ithelpsthemgetintobettercolleges.B.Itallowsthemtofinishtheirhomeworkfaster.C.Itmayfreeuptimeforsocialandafter-schoolactivities.D.Itencouragesthemtotakeonpart-timejobstomakemoney.35.Howisthepassagemainlyorganized?A.Bypresentingproblemsandthengivingsolutions.B.Bytellingapersonalstoryabouthighschoolsuccess.C.Bycomparingdifferentstudents’highschoolexperiences.D.Bylistingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofhighschool.BEllaandMiahadbeenfriendssincechildhood.WhileMiawasslowtoexpressherself,Ellawastheoutgoingandactiveone.Despitethesedifferences,theyquicklylearnedtounderstandandaccepteachother.Fromplayingintheparktoexchangingsecretslateintothenight,theirfriendshipdeveloped.Astheyearspassed,theirbonddeepened,andtheirlivesbecameconnectedinwaystheycouldneverhavepredicted.However,whentheyenteredhighschool,lifetookasuddenturn.Ella’sfamilyfacedfinancialstruggles(经济困难),andshewasforcedtomovetoadifferenttown.ThechangewashardforElla,butevenharderforMia,whohadalwaysdependedonEllaforsupport.Ellawasstrugglingtogetusedtoanewtown,whileMiastayedbehind,feelingquitelonely.Butdespitethephysicaldistance,theyrefusedtolettheirfriendshipbecomeweak.Onenight,MiareceivedacallfromElla.Itwasbadnews.Ella’sfatherhadfallenill,andthesituationwasserious.Ella,whowasusuallystrongandindependent,brokedownonthephone.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Miadidn’thesitate(犹豫)forasecond.ShepackedherbagsandtraveledtoElla’stownatonce.ShedidwhatevershecouldandhelpedElla’sfamilywithwhatevertheyneeded.FrommakingmealstocomfortingElla,Miaprovedthattruefriendshipstandsuptoallchallenges.Ella’sfather’shealthgraduallyimproved,butwhatremainedetched(铭记)onherheartwasthesupportMiahadshownduringherdarkestdays.Theirfriendshiphadalwaysbeenstrong,butthisactofkindnessstrengthenedtheirbondforever.Miahadshownhertruecolors—shewasnotjustafriend;shewasfamily.36.HowwereEllaandMiadifferentfromeachother?A.EllawascarefulandMiawasbrave. B.EllawasoutgoingandMiawasshy.C.EllawasquietandMiawastalkative. D.EllawascreativeandMiawasserious.37.Whatdoestheword“bond”meaninparagraph2?A.Afinancialdutyordebt. B.Aformalagreementwithrules.C.Acloseemotionalconnection. D.Somethingthatlimitsfreedom.38.WhydidEllamovetoanothertown?A.Herfatherchangedhisjob. B.Shegotintoagoodhighschool.C.Shewantedtomakemorefriends. D.Herfamilywashitbysuddentrouble.39.WhatdidMiadowhensheheardaboutElla’ssituation?A.ShevisitedEllaandhelpedherfamily. B.Shesenthernecessitiesoflife.C.Sheofferedadviceoverthephone. D.SheaskedherparentstohelpElla.40.Whatlessonscanwelearnfromthegirls’experience?A.Afriendisasecondself.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Distancemakesfriendshipeithersweeterorweaker.D.Goodfriendsmakeyoufeelcomfortablebeingyourself.COnerecentresearchfoundthat92%ofuniversitystudentsuseAI,and20%haveusedAIforallorpartofataskgivenbytheirteachers.WiththespreadofgenerativeAIcamenewpromisesthatitcouldchangeeducation,bringinaneraofpersonalizedstudentlearningandreduce(减少)theworkpressureforteachers.Butmanyteacherswere“rightlyskeptical”abouttheadvantagesofintroducingmoretechnologyintotheclassroom.AglobalOECDstudyfound,forinstance,thatthemorestudentsusetechinschools,theworsetheirresults.Whatworriestheteachersisnotonlythattheirstudentsarealwaysdistracted(分心)bytheapps,butthattheywillnotdevelopcritical(批判性的)thinkingskillsanddeepknowledgewhenquickanswersareonlyaclickaway.WhereonceteacherClementwouldaskhisclassaquestionsuchas,“WheredoyouthinktheUSstandsintermsofGDPpercapita?”andguidehisstudentsastheypuzzledoverthesolution,nowsomestudentwillhaveGoogledtheanswerbeforetheteacherhasevenfinishedhisquestion.TheyknowstudentsuseChatGPTallthetimeandgetannoyediftheyaren’tprovidedwithadigitalcopyoftheirtask,becausethentheymusttyperatherthancopyandpastethequestionsintoanAIassistantortheGooglesearchbar.“BeingabletoGooglesomethingandprovidingtherightanswerisn’tknowledge,”Clementsays.Theinternetisalreadyfullofmisdirectionandmisinformation,somethingthatwillonlybecomeworseasAIapproachesandproducesseeminglyreasonablefakes,andheworriesthatyoungpeoplearepoorlyequippedtodiscoverit.Ourbrainsloveshortcut;it’sinournature.Butyourbrainalsoneedsfrictiontolearn.Itneedstohaveachallenge.Weknowthatonceyouareusedtothedigitalworld,thefriction-filledrealworldfeelshardertodealwith.Bythetimeweagreethatourmindsarenolongerourown,thatwesimplycannotthinkclearlywithouttechassistance,howmuchofuswillbelefttofight?41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowstudentsuseAItocompletetasks.B.TheadvantagesofAIinmoderneducation.C.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyinuniversities.D.Teachers’worriesaboutAI’simpactonstudents’learningabilities.42.Whatdoestheword‘skeptical’meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Angryandopposed B.DoubtfulandquestioningC.Curiousandinterested D.Enthusiasticandsupportive43.AccordingtotheOECDstudy,whatistherelationshipbetweentechnologyuseandstudentperformance?A.Technologyonlyhelpsincertainsubjects.B.Technologyusehasnocleareffectonstudentresults.C.Increasedtechnologyuseleadstoworselearningperformance.D.Themorestudentsusetechnology,thebettertheirresultsbecome.44.WhathappensnowwhenClementasksstudentsaquestioninclass,accordingtothepassage?A.Theyargueaboutthetopicusingtheirknowledge.B.Manyfeelannoyedandaskfordigitaltaskcopies.C.Studentsthinkdeeplyabouttheanswerwithhisguide.D.Somestudentsmaysearchonlineforanswersevenbeforehefinishesasking.45.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Overuseoftechnologymayharmourthinkingability.B.Ourbrainspreferdigitalshortcutstorealchallenges.C.Peopleshouldreturntotherealworldcompletely.D.Thedigitalworldcanprovideenoughchallengefordeeplearning.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读表达Onceayear,BannisterclimbstoHighRockLookout(瞭望台),aviewpointnearWashington,whereshescattered(撒)hermother’sashes(骨灰)23yearsago.Sheusuallyhikeswithsomeonealongthe3.2-miletrail(小路).LastAugust,Bannister,then79,wentonherown,thinkingshe’dbefinebecauseshe’sanexperiencedhiker.Shearrivedatthetrailataround11a.m.andmadeherwaytothelookout.Assheheadedbackdown,herfootgotcaughtinaholeintheground.Shefellforward.“BythetimeIsatup,myfootwaspointingthewrongway.IknewrightawayIhadbrokenmyleg,”shesays.Shecriedoutforhelp,andbeforelong,astrangerapproachedandcalled911.Theyweretoldasearchandrescue(救援)teamwouldarriveinfivehours.“Itwasn’tveryencouraging,”Bannistersays.Thepainwasterrible,butnoonenearbyhadthepainkiller.Thentwoyoungmencameovertoseewhatwasgoingon.WhentheysawBannisteronthegroundinagony,theymadeanoffer.Theycouldcarrytheinjuredwomantothebottomofthetrail.TroyMay,anAirForceairman,hadhikeduptothelookoutthatdaywithhisfriendAllen.“IknewIwascapableofcarryingherdown,”saysMay,then20.“Ireallydidn’tmakemuchofadecision;IjustknewIneededtocarryherdown