2025年英语四六级考试词汇积累与模拟试卷

2025年英语四六级考试词汇积累与模拟试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇选择阅读下面的短文，文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据短文内容，从四个选项中为每个空白选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)has1______thelandscapeofnumerousindustries,transforminghowtasksareperformedanddecisionsaremade.Inthefieldofhealthcare,AIalgorithmsarebeingdevelopedtoanalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,assistingdoctorsin2______diseasessuchascanceratearlierstages.Thiscapabilitynotonlyholdsthepromiseofimprovingpatientoutcomesbutalso3______significantworkloadsfromhealthcareprofessionals.However,theintegrationofAIintomedicalpracticeisnotwithoutits4______.Concernsregardingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhumanworkersremainprominent.Assuch,itiscrucialtoestablishrobustethicalguidelinesandregulatoryframeworkstoensurethatAIisimplementedinamannerthatisbothbeneficialand5______.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofAIinhealthcareareimmense.Forinstance,AI-poweredrobotsareincreasinglybeingusedforrepetitiveandphysicallydemandingtasksinhospitals,suchasliftingpatientsordeliveringsupplies.Thisnotonlyenhancesoperationalefficiencybutalso6______thesafetyandwell-beingofhospitalstaff.Furthermore,AI-drivendiagnostictoolsarecapableofprocessingvastamountsofpatientdatarapidly,identifyingpatternsthatmaybe7______tothehumaneye.Thiscapacitycouldleadtomorepersonalizedandeffectivetreatmentplans,ultimately8______betterhealthoutcomesforpatients.ThedevelopmentofAIinhealthcareisanongoingprocess,anditsfutureimpactremainstobefully9______.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,itisessentialforstakeholdersacrossthemedicalcommunitytocollaborateandnavigatethecomplexitiesofAIintegration.TheroleofAIineducationisanotherareaundergoingsignificanttransformation.Traditionalteachingmethodsarebeing10______byinnovativeAI-drivenplatformsthatofferpersonalizedlearningexperiences.Theseplatformsuseadaptivelearningalgorithmstoassessstudents'strengthsandweaknesses,providingcustomizedcontentandfeedbacktosupporttheirindividuallearningjourneys.Thisapproachhasthepotentialtoaddressthelimitationsofone-size-fits-alleducationmodels,cateringtothediverseneedsofstudents.Moreover,AItoolscanassisteducatorsbyautomatingadministrativetasks,suchasgradingassignmentsortrackingstudentprogress,allowingthemtofocusmoreon11______andmentoring.WhiletheintegrationofAIineducationoffersnumerousadvantages,italsonecessitatescarefulconsiderationofissuesrelatedtodatasecurityandthedigitaldivide.EnsuringequitableaccesstoAI-driveneducationalresourcesisessentialtopreventexacerbatingexistinginequalities.第二部分阅读理解Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions12-26,whicharebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theconceptof"well-being"hasgainedconsiderableattentioninrecentyears,movingbeyondtraditionalnotionsofmeresurvivalandmaterialprosperitytoencompassabroaderspectrumofhumanflourishing.Thisshiftreflectsagrowingrecognitionthattruequalityoflifeinvolvesnotonlyfinancialstabilitybutalsoemotionalequilibrium,physicalhealth,strongsocialconnections,andasenseofpurpose.Whilethemeasurementofwell-beingremainsacomplexandmultidisciplinarychallenge,variousframeworkshavebeendevelopedtocaptureitsmultifacetednature.Oneprominentmodel,knownasthePERMAmodel,wasproposedbypsychologistMartinSeligman.Itsuggeststhatwell-beingiscomposedoffivekeycomponents:positiveemotion,engagement,relationships,meaning,andachievement.Positiveemotionreferstotheexperienceofjoy,gratitude,andcontentment.Engagementencompassesbeingfullyabsorbedinactivities,experiencingflow,andutilizingone'ssignaturestrengths.Relationshipshighlighttheimportanceofsupportivesocialnetworksandpositiveinteractionswithothers.Meaninginvolvesbelongingtoandservingsomethinglargerthanoneself,suchasthroughpurposefulworkorvolunteerism.Finally,achievementrelatestothepursuitandattainmentofgoals,whichprovidesasenseofcompetenceandaccomplishment.Thismodelprovidesavaluableframeworkforunderstandingandpromotingwell-beingacrossdifferentcontexts.Thepursuitofwell-beingisnotsolelyanindividualendeavor;italsohassignificantimplicationsforsocietaldevelopment.Countriesareincreasinglyrecognizingthatwell-being,alongsideeconomicindicatorslikeGDP,isacrucialmetricforassessingprogressandguidingpolicydecisions.Initiativesaimedatfosteringwell-beingoftenfocusoncreatingenvironmentsthatsupportphysicalhealth,mentalhealth,socialcohesion,andcommunityengagement.Forexample,designingcitiesthatpromotewalkingandcycling,implementingprogramstoreducestressandpromotementalhealthawareness,andfosteringcommunitycentersthatencouragesocialinteractioncanallcontributetoenhancingcollectivewell-being.However,thepursuitofwell-beingalsoraisesimportantphilosophicalandethicalquestions.Towhatextentishappinessachoice?Canexternalcircumstancestrulydetermineone'slevelofwell-being,orisitprimarilyaninternalstate?Furthermore,howdoculturaldifferencesinfluencethedefinitionandpursuitofwell-being?Whilethesequestionsmaynothavedefinitiveanswers,theyunderscorethecomplexityandrichnessofthewell-beingconcept.Engagingwiththesequestionscanfosteradeeperunderstandingofwhatitmeanstoliveafulfillinglifeandinspireindividualsandsocietiestostriveforgreaterwell-being.12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?13.AccordingtothePERMAmodel,whichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasakeycomponentofwell-being?14.Theword"multidisciplinary"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:15.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthemeasurementofwell-being?16.Theword"encompass"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:17.Accordingtothepassage,whyarecitiesincreasinglybeingdesignedtopromotewalkingandcycling?18.Thephrase"somethinglargerthanoneself"intheparagraphdescribingthePERMAmodelrefersto:19.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?20.Theword"fostering"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:21.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthephilosophicalquestionsraisedbythepursuitofwell-being?22.Thepassagesuggeststhat:23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenindividualwell-beingandsocietaldevelopmentaccordingtothepassage?24.Theword"definitive"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:25.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthepursuitofwell-being?26.Thepassageisprimarilyconcernedwith:第三部分写作Writeanessayof120-180wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.Thepicturedepictsacontrastbetweentwoscenarios.Ononeside,thereisapersondeeplyengrossedinusingasmartphone,eyesgluedtothescreen,withtheworldaroundthemseeminglyignored.Thebackgroundis模糊,suggestingalackofengagementwiththeimmediateenvironment.Ontheotherside,inadifferentsetting,apersonisactivelyengagedinanactivity,perhapsreadingabook,exercising,orinteractingwithnature,lookinghappy,focused,andconnected.Thisimagepowerfullyillustratesthemoderndichotomybetweenpassivedigitalconsumptionandactive,meaningfulengagementwithreality.Whilesmartphonesoffernumerousbenefitsandopportunitiesforconnection,thepicturesuggeststhatexcessiveimmersioninthedigitalworldcanleadtoisolationandadisconnectionfromthetangibleexperiencesthatenrichlife.Itservesasapoignantreminderoftheimportanceofbalancingourdigitalliveswithreal-worldinteractionsandactivitiesthatfosterwell-beingandpersonalgrowth.Perhapsthemostfulfillinglivesarethosethatintegratetheadvantagesoftechnologywithadeepappreciationfortheworldbeyondthescreen.第四部分翻译TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglishinabout80words.随着科技的飞速发展，远程工作已成为一种日益普遍的工作模式。它为员工提供了更大的灵活性，使他们能够在家中或其他舒适的环境中完成工作。对于企业而言，远程工作也能带来诸多好处，例如降低办公空间成本和扩大人才库的选择范围。然而，远程工作也伴随着挑战，如沟通障碍、保持团队凝聚力和确保工作与生活平衡。为了成功实施远程工作，公司需要建立有效的沟通机制和明确的工作流程，同时提供必要的技术支持和员工培训，以确保远程工作的效率和效果。---试卷答案第一部分词汇选择1.Atransformed2.Adetecting3.Balleviates4.Cchallenges5.Dethical6.Aenhances7.Boverlooked8.Cimproves9.Bunfolding10.Bsupplanting解析思路1.句意：人工智能的快速发展改变了众多行业的格局。transformed（改变了）符合语境。2.句意：AI算法正在被开发出来，以惊人的准确性分析医疗图像，帮助医生检测疾病，如癌症。detecting（检测）符合语境。3.句意：这种能力不仅有望改善患者结果，而且减轻了医疗专业人员的工作量。alleviates（减轻）符合语境。4.句意：然而，将AI融入医疗实践并非没有挑战。challenges（挑战）符合语境。5.句意：因此，建立强大的道德准则和监管框架，以确保AI以既有益又符合道德的方式实施，至关重要。ethical（符合道德的）符合语境。6.句意：AI驱动的机器人越来越多地被用于医院中重复和体力要求高的任务，如抬病人或运送供应品。这不仅能提高运营效率，还能增强医院工作人员的安全和福祉。enhances（增强）符合语境。7.句意：AI驱动的诊断工具能够快速处理大量患者数据，识别可能被忽视的模式。overlooked（被忽视）符合语境。8.句意：这种能力可能导致更个性化和有效的治疗计划，最终改善患者结果。improves（改善）符合语境。9.句意：AI在医疗保健领域的发展是一个持续的过程，其未来影响仍然有待展开。unfolding（展开，正在发生）符合语境。10.句意：传统的教学方法正被创新的AI驱动平台取代，这些平台提供个性化的学习体验。supplanting（取代）符合语境。第二部分阅读理解12.CItdescribesashiftinperspectivetowardsabroaderunderstandingofqualityoflife.13.DPositiveengagement14.ACoveringawiderangeofsubjects15.AItiscomplexandmultidisciplinary.16.BIncludes17.ATopromotephysicalhealthandreducesedentarylifestyles.18.CAcauseorpurposegreaterthanoneself,suchasacommunityorbelief.19.BToexplaintheconceptofwell-beinganditsvariouscomponents.20.BEncouragingorpromoting21.ATheextenttowhichhappinessisachoiceandtheinfluenceofexternalcircumstances.22.BThepursuitofwell-beingrequiresbalancingdigitallifewithreal-worldexperiences.23.AIndividualwell-beingisfosteredbysocietalenvironmentsthatsupportit.24.ADefiniteorfinal25.BItrequiresbalancingvariousaspectsandisinfluencedbybothinternalandexternalfactors.26.AExplainingtheconcept,components,andsignificanceofwell-being.解析思路12.主旨题。通读全文可知，文章从传统观念讲起，引出“幸福感”的概念，介绍了PERMA模型，并探讨了幸福感对个人和社会的意义以及面临的挑战。C选项（它描述了关于生活质量理解方式的转变）最能概括文章主旨。13.细节题。根据第三段第三句"Positiveemotionreferstotheexperienceofjoy,gratitude,andcontentment.Engagementencompassesbeingfullyabsorbedinactivities...Relationshipshighlighttheimportanceofsupportivesocialnetworks...Meaninginvolvesbelongingtoandservingsomethinglargerthanoneself...Finally,achievementrelatestothepursuitandattainmentofgoals..."可知，Positiveemotion,Relationships,Meaning,andAchievement都是PERMA模块的组成部分。只有Engagement（投入）未被提及。故选D。14.词汇题。根据上下文，multidisciplinary指的是研究幸福感需要涉及多个学科领域，并非单一学科。A选项（涵盖多个学科领域）符合此意。15.细节题。根据第一段最后一句"Whilethemeasurementofwell-beingremainsacomplexandmultidisciplinarychallenge..."可知，幸福感的衡量仍然是一个复杂且多学科性的挑战。A选项（它复杂且多学科性）符合此意。16.词汇题。根据第一段第二句"Thisshiftreflectsagrowingrecognitionthattruequalityoflifeinvolvesnotonlyfinancialstabilitybutalsoemotionalequilibrium,physicalhealth,strongsocialconnections,andasenseofpurpose."可知，encompass指的是幸福感包含了财务稳定、情绪平衡、身体健康、社会联系和人生目标等多个方面。B选项（包含）符合此意。17.细节题。根据第四段第一句"Forexample,designingcitiesthatpromotewalkingandcycling,implementingprogramstoreducestressandpromotementalhealthawareness,andfosteringcommunitycentersthatencouragesocialinteractioncanallcontributetoenhancingcollectivewell-being."可知，设计城市以促进步行和骑行是为了创造支持身体健康、减少久坐生活方式的环境。A选项（促进身体健康并减少久坐的生活方式）符合此意。18.细节题。根据第三段描述PERMA模块时"Meaninginvolvesbelongingtoandservingsomethinglargerthanoneself,suchasthroughpurposefulworkorvolunteerism."可知，somethinglargerthanoneself指的是个体所属或服务的比自身更伟大的事物，比如一个社区或信仰。C选项（一个比自身更伟大的事物，比如一个社区或信仰）符合此意。19.主旨题。文章从定义幸福感开始，介绍PERMA模型，探讨其在个人和社会层面的意义和挑战，最后提出哲学问题。作者的主要目的是解释幸福感的概念、组成部分及其重要性。B选项（解释幸福感的概念及其各种组成部分）符合此意。20.词汇题。根据第四段第二句"Initiativesaimedatfosteringwell-beingoftenfo