高考全国II卷英语题库题库(含答案)

高考全国II卷英语题库题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore

B.Inaclassroom

C.Inahospital

D.InahotelWhatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework

B.Hewilldohishomeworklater

C.Heisnotgoingtodohishomework

D.HeneedshelpwithhishomeworkWhatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Askthemanforadvice

C.Makeacall

D.WatchamovieWhatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itisveryinteresting

B.Itisnotworthwatching

C.Itisabitboring

D.IthasagoodplotWhatisthewoman’smainpurposeofspeaking?

A.Toinvitethemantoaparty

B.Togivethemanagift

C.Toremindhimofanappointment

D.Totellhimaboutanevent第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Visithisgrandparents

C.Studyatthelibrary

D.HelphisfriendwithaprojectHowlongwillthemanstayinthecity?

A.Threedays

B.Fourdays

C.Fivedays

D.SixdaysWhatkindofjobisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Ateachingposition

B.Asalesjob

C.Atechnicalrole

D.AmanagerialpositionWhydidthewomandecidetochangeherjob?

A.Shewantedmoremoney

B.Shedidn’tliketheworkenvironment

C.Shewantedtoworkfromhome

D.SheneededtoimproveherskillsWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Howtoimproveskills

B.Jobhuntingexperiences

C.Theimportanceofwork-lifebalance

D.Thewoman’snewjobWhatisthereasonfortheman’spoorperformanceatwork?

A.Lackoftraining

B.Stressfromfamilyissues

C.Insufficienttime

D.BadworkhabitsWhatsolutiondoesthemansuggest?

A.Workfewerhours

B.Takeacourse

C.Talktoamentor

D.ChangejobsWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sproblem?

A.Disappointed

B.Concerned

C.Neutral

D.EncouragingWhatwillhappennext?

A.Themanleavestheoffice

B.Thewomanoffershelp

C.Theydiscussanewproject

D.TheydecidetotakeabreakWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callafriend

B.Takeawalk

C.Readsomething

D.PracticeEnglish第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Passage1:

Aletterwassenttotheshopmanageraboutamistakeintheorder.Themainpurposeoftheletteristo…

A.expressgratitude

B.complainaboutamistake

C.requestarefund

D.makeanapologyWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheletter?

A.Theordernumber

B.Thedeliverydate

C.Theincorrectitem

D.Thecustomer’snameWhatdoesthewriterwanttheshopmanagertodo?

A.Sendanewitem

B.Returntheincorrectitem

C.Sendareplacement

D.ProvideinformationB篇：记叙文阅读

Passage2:

Astudentwaslateforschoolonemorningandhadaninterestingexperienceontheway.Thestudentgotuplatebecause…

A.heoverslept

B.hisalarmdidn’tring

C.hemissedthebus

D.hewascaughtintherainWhatdidthestudentseeontheway?

A.Anewshop

B.Asmallanimal

C.Aroadaccident

D.AfriendlyneighborWhathappenedtothestudentintheend?

A.Hearrivedontime

B.Hemissedschool

C.Hefoundajob

D.HeborrowedabookC篇：说明文阅读

Passage3:

Thebenefitsofregularexerciseformentalhealtharewellknown.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofregularexercise?

A.Ithelpstoimprovememory

B.Itreducesstress

C.Itimproveseyesight

D.ItpreventsdiseasesWhydopeoplefeelbetterafterexercising?

A.Becauseitincreasesheartrate

B.Becauseitboostsendorphins

C.Becauseitmakesthemtired

D.BecauseitimprovessleepWhatisNOTmentionedasaneffectofexercise?

A.Weightloss

B.Improvedmood

C.Bettercoordination

D.IncreasedcreativityD篇：议论文阅读

Passage4:

Theuseoftechnologyineducationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnologyineducation?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.UnclearAccordingtothepassage,oneadvantageoftechnologyineducationis…

A.itcoststoomuch

B.ithelpsstudentslearnmoreefficiently

C.itmakestheclassroomboring

D.itreducestheneedforteachersThemainideaofthepassageis…

A.educationisbecomingmoreexpensive

B.technologyischangingtheteachingmethods

C.therearemoreproblemsthanbenefitsoftechnology

D.theroleofteachersisbecominglessimportant第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage5:

Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,

A.itisalsocausingproblems

B.theythinkit’snotuseful

C.itcanleadtohealthissues

D.therearesomewhodisagree

E.buttheseproblemsarenotserious

F.thisisnotalwaysthecase

G.soitisimportanttouseitwiselyWhatisthebestsentencetobeginthepassage?

A.itisalsocausingproblems

B.theythinkit’snotuseful

C.itcanleadtohealthissues

D.therearesomewhodisagree

E.buttheseproblemsarenotserious

F.thisisnotalwaysthecase

G.soitisimportanttouseitwiselyWhatconnectsthetwosentencesofthepassage?

A.itisalsocausingproblems

B.theythinkit’snotuseful

C.itcanleadtohealthissues

D.therearesomewhodisagree

E.buttheseproblemsarenotserious

F.thisisnotalwaysthecase

G.soitisimportanttouseitwiselyWhichofthefollowingshouldbethethirdsentenceinthepassage?

A.itisalsocausingproblems

B.theythinkit’snotuseful

C.itcanleadtohealthissues

D.therearesomewhodisagree

E.buttheseproblemsarenotserious

F.thisisnotalwaysthecase

G.soitisimportanttouseitwiselyWhichsentencebestfollows“buttheseproblemsarenotserious”?

A.itisalsocausingproblems

B.theythinkit’snotuseful

C.itcanleadtohealthissues

D.therearesomewhodisagree

E.buttheseproblemsarenotserious

F.thisisnotalwaysthecase

G.soitisimportanttouseitwiselyWhatisthebestconclusiontothepassage?

A.itisalsocausingproblems

B.theythinkit’snotuseful

C.itcanleadtohealthissues

D.therearesomewhodisagree

E.buttheseproblemsarenotserious

F.thisisnotalwaysthecase

G.soitisimportanttouseitwisely第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage6:

Inrecentyears,theuseofmobilephoneshasbecomeverycommon.Peoplecannowdoalmosteverythingwiththeirphones.However,itisimportanttorememberthatwhilephonescanbeveryuseful,theycanalsobeasourceofdistraction.Manystudentsoftenusetheirphonesduringclass,whichcanaffecttheirlearning.Teachershavetofindwaystodealwiththisproblem.Someschoolshaveintroducedrulestostopstudentsfromusingphonesduringlessons.Othershavestartedtoteachstudentshowtousephoneswisely.Itisbelievedthatwithproperguidance,studentscanbenefitfromtechnology.Themaintopicofthepassageis…

A.theusefulnessofmobilephones

B.theproblemscausedbymobilephones

C.howtousemobilephonescorrectly

D.theimportanceoftechnologyinschoolsWhatcanweinferfromthefirstsentence?

A.Phonesarebecominglesspopular

B.Peoplehavebecomedependentonphones

C.Phonesareonlyusedforentertainment

D.PhonesareusedforsomeimportanttasksWhyaresomeschoolsintroducingrulesaboutphonesinclass?

A.Toincreasestudents’workload

B.Tohelpstudentsfocusontheirstudies

C.Toreducethenumberofstudents

D.ToencouragesocialmediauseWhatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheuseofphonesinclass?

A.Heisagainstit

B.Hesupportsit

C.Heisneutral

D.HeisuncertainWhatisthepurposeofthelastsentence?

A.Tosumuptheargument

B.Tomakearecommendation

C.Toprovideexamples

D.TostateafactWhatdoesthephrase“asourceofdistraction”mean?

A.Somethingthathelpsyouconcentrate

B.Somethingthatmaycauseharm

C.Somethingthatcreatesproblems

D.SomethingthatcanbeusedforworkWhatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Studentsshouldnotusephonesatall

B.Studentsshouldusephonesonlyforstudy

C.Studentsshouldusephoneswisely

D.PhonesshouldbebannedfromschoolsWhichofthefollowingisNOTasolutionmentionedinthepassage?

A.Schoolsshouldsetrules

B.Studentsshouldusephonescarefully

C.Teachersshouldusephonesinclass

D.Schoolsshouldprovideguidance第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage7:

Theroomisquite______(clean).Ididn’tseeanydustonthefloororthefurniture.Itseemsthatsomeonehasalready______(clean)it.Imustsaythatthisisararecase.Usually,peopledon’tspendmuchtime______(clean)theirrooms.ButIthinkthatifyouwanttolivea______(health)life,itisimportanttokeepyourenvironment______(clean).So,maybeit’sworthlearninghowto______(clean)yourroomregularly.(clean)

(clean)

(clean)

(health)

(clean)

(clean)第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage8:

MynameisTom.Iliveinasmalltownnearthecity.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotherisfouryearsold.Helikesplayingwithhistoys.Hewereneverlateforschool.Iamastudent.Ialwaysgotoschoolontime.Ihavetostudyveryhard.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.So,Iusuallyspendmyfreetimereadingbooks.Mysisterisateacher.Sheworkinaprimaryschool.Shealsohasalotoffreetime.Sheoftengoestotheparkwithherfriends.改错（找出10处错误）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。Writealettertoyourfriendtotellhim/heraboutyourrecentexperienceinlearningEnglish.Includethefollowingpoints:

1.YourinterestinEnglishbeganatayoungage.

2.Youtookacoursetoimproveyourskills.

3.Youfounditchallengingatfirst.

4.Youmadeprogressthroughpractice.

5.YouwillcontinuetolearnEnglish.答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.D解析：

1.对话中提到“inahospital”，故选C。

2.问题询问“Whatwillthemandonext”，对话中提到“Hewilldohishomeworklater”，故选B。

3.问题询问“Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext”，对话中提到“Shewillmakeacall”，故选C。

4.问题询问“Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie”，对话中他表示“Idon’tlikeit”，故选B。

5.问题询问“Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeofspeaking”，她说“Iwanttoinviteyou”，故选A。对话中提到“onSaturday”，故选A。

对话中说“fivedays”，故选D。

对话中提到“atechnicalrole”，故选C。

问题询问“Whydidthewomandecidetochangejob”，她说“sheneededtoimproveherskills”，故选B。

问题询问“Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation”，她想邀请他参加活动，故选A。对话中提到“hewascaughtintherain”，故选B。

问题询问“Whathappenedtothestudent”，他说“hefoundajob”，故选D。

问题询问“Whatisthebestsentencetobegin”，表示对技术态度的转变，故选F。

问题询问“Whatconnectsthetwosentences”，使用“but”连接，故选E。

问题询问“Whatisthebestconclusion”，表示重要性，故选G。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

16.B

17.D

18.C

19.D

20.D

21.A

22.B

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.C解析：

16.信件内容是投诉，故选B。

17.信中没有提到顾客姓名，故选D。

18.写信人要求换货，故选C。

19.学生晚起是由于雨天，故选D。

20.学生看见一只小动物，故选D。

21.学生最终准时到校，故选A。

22.医疗健康是运动的好处之一，故选B。

23.运动可以提神，故选B。

24.未提到创造力，故选D。

25.作者的态度中立，故选C。

26.技术提高学习效率是提到的，故选B。

27.主要观点是技术在教育中的作用，故选B。

28.主题是正确使用手机，故选C。

29.表示手机可能影响注意力，故选B。

30.学校应设立规则，故选B。

31.作者认为手机对学习有影响，故选C。

32.作者认为需要正确使用手机，故选B。

33.“sourceofdistraction”表示干扰，故选B。

34.作者建议学生明智使用手机，故选C。

35.未提到老师使用手机，故选C。第三部分：语言知识运用答案：

36.clean

37.hascleaned

38.spending

39.healthy

40.clean

41.clean解析：

36.原句是“theroomisquiteclean”，描述状态，故用原形。

37.“hascleaned”是现在完成时，表示已经完成的动作。

38.“spending”表示花费时间，是动名词形式。

39.“healthy”修饰life，形容词形式正确。

40.“clean”是形容词，描述环境。

41.“clean”是动词原形，与“learnhowto”搭配。第四部分：写作答案：

42.改错如下：

1.was→is

2.were→is

3.work→works

4.has→have

5.boo