高考全国I卷英语口语题库附参考答案

高考全国I卷英语口语题库附参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

-A.Shewantstoborrowapen.

-B.Shecan’tfindherpen.

-C.Sheissorryfortheman.

-D.Sheneedstowritesomething.题目内容：

Man:Didyouseemypen?

Woman:Ithinkit’sonthetable.答案：B

解析：对话中，男问是否看到他的笔，女说“我认为它在桌子上”，暗示找不到，故选B。Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Watchamovie.

B.Helpthewoman.

C.Gotothelibrary.

D.Dosomeexercise.题目内容：

Woman:Youlooktired.Whydon’tyougoforarun?

Man:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.I’lldoitafterIfinishthisreport.答案：C

解析：男表示“在完成报告后”会去跑步，说明他现在要先完成工作，所以选C。Whereisthewomangoing?A.Therestaurant.

B.Thehospital.

C.Thepostoffice.

D.Theairport.题目内容：

Man:Areyougoingtotheairport?

Woman:Yes,Ineedtopickupmysisterfromtheairport.答案：D

解析：对话中，男问是否去机场，女回答她要去接妹妹，说明她正要去机场，故选D。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Hercomputerdoesn’twork.

B.Sheneedstosendanemail.

C.Shecan’tfindthepassword.

D.Sheisnotsureaboutthelogindetails.题目内容：

Woman:Iforgotmypassword.Canyouhelpme?答案：C

解析：对话中，女说她忘记了密码，表明她的问题是找不到密码，选C。Whatisthetimenow?A.9:00.

B.10:00.

C.11:00.

D.12:00.题目内容：

Man:Ithinkthemeetingstartsat10:00.

Woman:Letmecheckmywatch.Oh,it’s10:15now.答案：C

解析：根据女士所说“现在10:15”，判断当前时间是10点15分，因此选C。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whatistheman’smainconcern?

-A.Thetrainschedule.

-B.Theweatherforecast.

-C.Thecostoftickets.

-D.Thetimetoarrive.题目内容：

Man:Thetrainisleavingin10minutes.Idon’tthinkit’sgoingtobeontime.

Woman:Why?Isthereadelay?

Man:Ijustheardthatthere’sheavyraininthearea.

Woman:That’snotagoodsign.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“heavyrain”，说明男担心天气会影响火车准点，选B。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Heshouldstudyharder.

B.Heshouldtakeabreak.

C.Heshouldasktheteacherforhelp.

D.Heshouldjoinastudygroup.题目内容：

Man:I’mreallystressedabouttheupcomingexam.

Woman:Maybeyouneedtotakeabreakandrelaxforawhile.答案：B

解析：女建议“应该休息一下，放松”，选B。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Gotothehospital.

B.Gotothelibrary.

C.Gotothepark.

D.Gotothecinema.题目内容：

Man:Areyougoingsomewheretoday?

Woman:IplantogotothelibrarytostudyformyEnglishtesttomorrow.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“去图书馆学习”，因此选B。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Abirthdayparty.

B.Afamilytrip.

C.Aschoolreunion.

D.Aworkmeeting.题目内容：

Woman:I’mgoingtothecountrysidenextweekend.Whydon’tyoujoinus?

Man:Thatsoundsfun.I’vebeenwantingtovisitmygrandparentsforalongtime.答案：B

解析：对话提及“去乡下”和“看望爷爷奶奶”，属于家庭旅行，选B。Whatisthewoman’sattitude?A.Unhappy.

B.Confused.

C.Excited.

D.Worried.题目内容：

Man:I’mreallynervousabouttheexamtomorrow.

Woman:Don’tworry.You’vepreparedwell.I’msureyou’lldogreat.答案：D

解析：虽然男表示担心，女却鼓励他，说明女态度积极，不选D。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

A.Thenoticeinthelibrary

B.Thescheduleoftheschooltrip

C.Theintroductiontoanewbook

D.Theinvitationtoabirthdayparty题目内容：

ThelibrarywillholdabooksaleonSaturday,April15thfrom9:00amto5:00pm.Avarietyofbooks,includingnovels,educationalbooks,andreferencematerials,willbeavailable.Allbooksarepricedbetween$2and$10.Thisisagreatopportunitytofindagoodbookatalowcost.Whenisthebooksale?A.April15th.

B.April5th.

C.April10th.

D.April20th.答案：A

解析：短文开头明确提到“April15th”，所以选A。Whatkindofbookscanbefound?A.Onlynovels.

B.Onlyeducationalbooks.

C.Onlyreferencematerials.

D.Avarietyofbooks.答案：D

解析：文中提到“avarietyofbooks,includingnovels,educationalbooks,andreferencematerials”，故选D。Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?A.Toinvitepeopletoaparty.

B.Topromoteanewbook.

C.Toinformaboutabooksale.

D.Togatherreadingmaterials.答案：C

解析：短文主要介绍“booksale”，所以选C。Howmuchdoesthecheapestbookcost?A.$10.

B.$5.

C.$2.

D.$1.答案：C

解析：文中提到“pricedbetween$2and$10”，最便宜的是$2，选C。Whatshouldreadersdo?A.Visitthelibraryweekly.

B.Buybooksbeforetheysellout.

C.Learnaboutthebooksbeforepurchasing.

D.Payahighpriceforbooks.答案：B

解析：文中鼓励人们“findagoodbookatalowcost”，所以应该尽快购买，选B。B篇：记叙文阅读

A.Astudent

B.Adoctor

C.Ateacher

D.Ahousewife题目内容：

Afterfinishingherexams,Lucydecidedtotakeatriptothecountrysidewithherfriends.Theystayedinasmallvillageandvisitedalocalmuseum.OneofLucy’sfriends,Lily,wasinterestedinhistoryandlovedthemuseum.However,Lucywasn’tsointerestedinthehistorypartandpreferredtheartexhibition.Shespentmostofhertimelookingatthepaintingsandtryingtounderstandthestyleoftheartists.WhatdoesLucydoafterfinishingherexams?A.Shetakesatrip.

B.Shevisitsherfamily.

C.Shestudiesforatest.

D.Sheworkspart-time.答案：A

解析：首句“Afterfinishingherexams,Lucydecidedtotakeatrip”表明选A。Wholikeshistory?A.Lucy.

B.Lily.

C.Lucy’smother.

D.Lucy’sfriend.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Lilywasinterestedinhistory”，选B。WhatdidLucylikemostatthemuseum?A.Thehistorysection.

B.Theartexhibition.

C.Thelocalfood.

D.Themuseumtour.答案：B

解析：文中说“preferredtheartexhibition”，选B。WhatactivitydidLucydoatthemuseum?A.Watchamovie.

B.Trytounderstandthestyleoftheartists.

C.Buysomebooks.

D.Takeaphoto.答案：B

解析：文末说“tryingtounderstandthestyleoftheartists”，故选B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ahistorylessoninthecountryside.

B.Atriptoalocalmuseumwithfriends.

C.Thedifferentinterestsamongfriends.

D.Theimportanceofartinmuseums.答案：B

解析：整篇主要讲Lucy和朋友们去乡村博物馆的活动，故选B。C篇：说明文阅读

A.Makealist

B.Savemoney

C.Planabudget

D.Chooseagift题目内容：

Whenplanningabirthdayparty,it’simportanttosetabudget.Decideinadvancehowmuchyouwanttospendonfood,decorations,andgifts.Youshouldalsoconsiderthenumberofguestsandtheirpreferences.Ifyouhavealimitedbudget,youcansavemoneybymakingyourownfoodanddecorations.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Makealist

B.Savemoney

C.Planabudget

D.Chooseagift答案：C

解析：文章的主旨是关于如何“planabudget”来组织生日派对，选C。Whatissuggestedforpeoplewithlimitedmoney?A.Buyexpensivegifts.

B.Maketheirownfoodanddecorations.

C.Addmoreguests.

D.Useaprofessionaldecorator.答案：B

解析：文中说“savemoneybymakingyourownfoodanddecorations”，选B。Whatshouldbeconsideredbeforemakingaplan?A.Thetimeoftheparty.

B.Thenumberofguestsandtheirpreferences.

C.Thelocationoftheparty.

D.Thedecorationsneeded.答案：B

解析：文中提到“considerthenumberofguestsandtheirpreferences”，选B。Whatactivityisnotmentioned?A.Buyingfood.

B.Planningthebudget.

C.Makingalist.

D.Choosingagift.答案：C

解析：文中未提及“makealist”，所以选C。Whatisthebestwaytosavemoney?A.Buyexpensivegifts.

B.Makeyourowndecorations.

C.Donotinviteanyguests.

D.Arrangethepartyatarestaurant.答案：B

解析：文中推荐“makeyourownfoodanddecorations”来节省费用，故选B。D篇：议论文阅读

A.True

B.False

C.Notgiven题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasdonemoreharmthangood.TheysaythattheuseoftheInternetandelectronicdeviceshasledtoproblemssuchassocialisolationandpoorcommunication.However,othersarguethattechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlives.Ithasmadecommunicationfaster,educationmoreaccessible,andworkmoreefficient.Doestechnologyhavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages?A.True

B.False

C.Notgiven答案：B

解析：文章中指出有些人认为科技有更多害处，但另一方认为其利大于弊，因此不能确定，选B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyhasnoeffectonpeople’slives.

B.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Technologyisonlyharmful.

D.Technologyisonlyhelpful.答案：B

解析：文章从正反两方面的观点入手，说明科技有正反两面，选B。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttechnology?A.Heisneutral.

B.Hesupportsit.

C.Hedislikesit.

D.Hedoesn’tcare.答案：A

解析：文章没有明确表达作者态度，只是陈述了不同观点，所以选A。WhichisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftechnology?A.Fastercommunication.

B.Bettereducation.

C.Healthierlifestyle.

D.Moreefficientwork.答案：C

解析：文中提到“fastercommunication”、“bettereducation”和“moreefficientwork”，但没提“healthierlifestyle”，选C。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.Positive

B.Critical

C.Neutral

D.Utopian答案：C

解析：文章没有偏向任何一方，只是陈述观点，所以是中立的语气，选C。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyimprovesourlives.(1)______

However,therearealsoproblemswithtechnology.(2)______

Somepeoplemayfeelthattheyarelosingtouchwithothersbecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.(3)______

Tousetechnologywisely,weshouldsetlimitsandbeawareofitseffects.(4)______

Inconclusion,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.(5)______选项：

A.Forexample,peoplecankeepintouchwithfriendsfromallovertheworld.

B.Ontheotherhand,technologycancauseaddictionanddistraction.

C.Theymaymissoutonreal-lifeexperiences.

D.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.

E.Thebestwayistouseitwhenit’sneeded.

F.Still,itcanbeveryusefulinmanyways.

G.Itcanalsohelpuslearnnewthingsquickly.答案：F

解析：句意是“尽管有好处，但它也能有缺点”，“still”承接前文，选F。答案：B

解析：前面说科技改善生活，后接“然而”转折，说明缺点，选B。答案：C

解析：前说人们可能因为手机而失去联系，后接“因此”说明后果，选C。答案：E

解析：前句为“应该设限”，后句为总结方法，选E。答案：G

解析：句意为“它也可以帮助我们快速学习”，衍申科技有双刃剑之说，选G。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

AlthoughtheInternetisgreatlyusefulinourdailylife,weshouldnotbetoodependentonit.Somepeoplearealwayscheckingtheirphones,evenwhentheyarewithothers.Thiscanmakethemseemuninterestedandeven1others.It’simportanttodevelopgoodhabits,suchasnotusingthephone2whentalkingtosomeone.Furthermore,ifyouwanttousetheInternetinahealthyway,you3takebreaksandspendtimeintherealworld.4withthis,youcanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwithoutbeing_5_byit.A.boring

B.exciting

C.annoying

D.confusing答案：C

解析：句意“这会让他们看起来不感兴趣，甚至让人讨厌”，选C。A.bythemselves

B.infrontof

C.insteadof

D.with答案：B

解析：句意“当和别人说话时，不要用手机”，选B。A.should

B.must

C.may

D.can答案：A

解析：“It’simportanttodevelopgoodhabits”说明该用“should”，选A。A.Ifyoufollow

B.Unlessyoufollow

C.Aslongasyoufollow

D.Becauseyoufollow答案：A

解析：“遵循这一点”，用“Ifyoufollow”表示条件，选A。A.addicted

B.distracted

C.destroyed

D.affected答案：A

解析：“notbeingaddictedbyit”表达依赖，选A。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Theteachertoldusthattheexam1(be)noteasy.We2(have)tostudyhardbeforeit.Somestudents3(think)thatit’simpossible,butothersbelievetheycanpass.Thetest4(cover)alotofgrammarpoints,soweneedtomake_5(sure)thatweunderstandthemwell.A.was

B.is

C.were

D.are答案：A

解析：主句为过去时，从句应用过去时，选A。A.willhave

B.haveto

C.shouldhave

D.musthave答案：B

解析：“Wehavetostudyhard”是必须做的事，选B。A.werethinking

B.think

C.thought

D.arethinking答案：B

解析：“Somestudentsthink”表示现在的观点，选B。A.covered

B.covers

C.covering

D.willcover答案：A

解析：“Thetestcovered”表示动作已经完成，选A。A.sure

B.sureness

C.surely

D.surely答案：A

解析：“makesure”是固定搭配，选A。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Ihaveabigfamily.MyParents,grandparents,andmysister.WeliveinasmalltownnearBeijing.EverySunday,Igotovisitmygrandparents.Wedolotsofthingstogether,likecook,read,orplaygames.Mysisterisastudent,butshealwayshastimeforourfamily.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.错误：

1.“MyParents,grandparents,andmysister.”→“Myparents,grandparents,andmysister.”

2.“Wedolotsofthingstogether,likecook,read,orplaygames.”→“Wedolotsofthingstogether,suchascooking,reading,orplayinggames.”

3.“Mysisterisastudent,butshealwayshastimeforourfamily.”→“Mysisterisastudent,yetshealwayshastimeforourfamily.”

4.“Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.”→“Ireallylovemyfamily.”答案：

Ihaveabigfamily.Myparents,grandparents,andmysister.WeliveinasmalltownnearBeijing.EverySunday,Igotovisitmygrandparents.Wedolotsofthingstogether,suchascooking,reading,orplayinggames.Mysisterisastudent,yetshealwayshastimeforourfamily.Ireallylovemyfamily.解析：

1.“parents”前三字母应小写，且“grandparents